CN221498257U - Quick assembly disassembly structure of lamps and lanterns - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lamp mounting structures, in particular to a lamp quick dismounting structure, which comprises a main body member, a lamp mounting structure and a lamp mounting structure, wherein the main body member is used for being attached to a vehicle; the mounting seat is used for connecting the lamp and is slidably arranged on the main body member along the first direction, and a locking groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting seat; the lock comprises a lock tongue and an unlocking piece, wherein the lock tongue is matched with the lock groove, when the lock tongue is positioned in the lock groove, the mounting seat is locked relative to the main body member in a first direction to realize locking, and the unlocking piece is used for driving the lock tongue to unlock/lock; the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting part and a limiting groove, the limiting groove and the limiting part can be in sliding fit with the limiting groove along a first direction, when the limiting part is positioned in the limiting groove, the mounting seat is locked relative to the main body member in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; compared with the existing screw mounting structure, the lamp is simpler, more convenient and quicker to detach and mount.

Description

Quick assembly disassembly structure of lamps and lanterns

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lamp mounting structures, in particular to a lamp quick assembly and disassembly structure.

Background

In the field of vehicle lamps, when a motorcycle runs at night, an internal car lamp cannot meet illumination requirements (such as a village road at night) under certain conditions, so that an external LED lamp is required, the external LED lamp can increase illumination brightness and illumination angle, visual field blind areas are reduced, and some emergency conditions caused by smaller illumination visual fields are avoided.

External LED lamp and car are all installed on the motorcycle through fastener (such as screw etc.) fastening generally, and the mode of screw installation is although can realize the installation of lamps and lanterns, but screw installation mode still has the drawback in practical application, and the main body is that the screw of general installation lamps and lanterns can set up a plurality of, when lamps and lanterns need to be overhauld because of the trouble, need unscrew the screw one by one in order to dismantle the lamps and lanterns, need screw one by one after the maintenance is accomplished again to realize the reinstallation of lamps and lanterns, can be the dismantlement of lamps and lanterns or installation both, and is more loaded down with trivial details, not simple and convenient enough, therefore still need to improve.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve at least one technical problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a rapid disassembly and assembly structure of a lamp.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A lamp quick assembly disassembly structure, comprising:

A body member for attachment to a vehicle;

The mounting seat is used for connecting the lamp, is slidably arranged on the main body member along the first direction, and is provided with a locking groove at the bottom;

The lock is arranged on the main body member and comprises a lock tongue and an unlocking piece, the lock tongue is matched with the lock groove, when the lock tongue is positioned in the lock groove, the mounting seat is locked relative to the main body member in a first direction to realize locking, and the unlocking piece is used for driving the lock tongue to unlock/lock;

The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting part and a limiting groove, one of the limiting groove and the limiting part is arranged on the mounting seat, and the other one of the limiting groove and the limiting part is arranged on the main body member; the limiting part can be in sliding fit with the limiting groove along the first direction, when the limiting part is positioned in the limiting groove, the mounting seat is locked relative to the main body member in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the advantages that:

In the scheme, the lamp is mainly locked by means of a lock, and when the lamp is required to be disassembled for maintenance, the lock tongue is controlled by the unlocking piece to unlock, so that the lamp can integrally slide out of the mounting seat and the lamp along the first direction; otherwise, when the lamp is reinstalled after maintenance is finished, the installation seat is only needed to be slipped onto the main body component again along the first direction, and the unlocking piece is used for controlling the lock tongue to lock; compared with the existing screw mounting structure, the lamp mounting structure is simpler, more convenient and quicker to detach and mount.

As an alternative embodiment, the device further comprises a side member provided on the main body member; the limiting part is positioned on the side member, and the limiting groove is formed in the mounting seat.

As an alternative embodiment, the side member is rotatably arranged on the body member, wherein the axis of rotation of the side member is parallel to the first direction; the side member includes and compresses tightly end and atress end, the axis of rotation is located and compresses tightly between end and the atress end, be equipped with the elastic component between side member and the main part member, the elastic component is used for providing elasticity and makes to compress tightly the end and have the trend to being close to mount pad one side upset to make to compress tightly the end at least part and support tightly on the mount pad.

As an alternative embodiment, the limiting part is disposed at the compressing end, and/or the elastic member is connected to the compressing end.

As an alternative embodiment, the elastic member comprises a spring.

As an alternative embodiment, the limit groove tapers in the direction from the side member to the mount.

As an optional implementation manner, the upper groove wall of the limiting groove is obliquely arranged to form an inclined first limiting surface, the inclination angle alpha of the limiting surface is 5-10 degrees, and the front end of the limiting part is in a conical structure; and/or the pressing end of the side member extends outwards at least partially along the first direction to form a convex part, and the top of the main body member is provided with a second limiting surface for the convex part to lean against.

As an optional implementation mode, a groove is formed in the side wall of the front end of the limiting groove, and a clamping foot used for being clamped into the groove is arranged at the front side of the limiting part corresponding to the groove.

As an alternative embodiment, the bolt rotates circumferentially to switch between an unlocked position and a locked position, the locking slot being transverse to the first direction; or the lock tongue stretches linearly along the second direction so as to switch between an unlocking position and a locking position.

As an alternative embodiment, the main body member has a mounting space, the top and two sides of the mounting space are open, and the side members are arranged on two sides of the mounting space and form a shielding for the two sides of the mounting space; the mounting seat is arranged at the top of the mounting space to form shielding on the top of the mounting space; the lock tongue is located in the installation space.

Additional advantages and effects of the utility model are set forth in the detailed description and drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the present utility model in an assembled state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front side structure of the present utility model in an assembled state;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting base of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the side member of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of fig. 6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be explained and illustrated below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the examples in the implementation manner, other examples obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the following description, directional or positional relationships such as the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., are presented for convenience in describing the embodiments and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present embodiment provides a fast mounting and dismounting structure of a lamp, which can be used for mounting an external lamp on a motorcycle, a battery car, a bicycle or the like, wherein the lamp can be an LED lamp or the like, and is not limited herein.

The lamp quick assembly disassembly structure that this embodiment provided includes main part 1, mount pad 2, tool to lock 3, stop gear etc. below carries out the concrete explanation to each part:

The body member 1 is for attachment to a vehicle, for example a motorcycle, the body member 1 being mountable to a frame or handlebar.

The mounting base 2 is used for connecting a lamp, wherein, as shown in fig. 4, the mounting base 2 is preferably in a plate-shaped structure, and the lamp can be mounted on the mounting base 2 in a bolt mounting manner.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after the lamp is mounted on the mounting seat 2, the lamp is detached for maintenance subsequently, and the lamp and the mounting seat 2 are detached from the vehicle as a whole to perform maintenance operation instead of detaching the lamp from the mounting seat 2.

As shown in fig. 3, the mounting base 2 is slidably mounted to the body member 1 along the first direction, where the mounting base 2 is assembled with the body member 1 in a sliding fit manner, that is, the mounting base 2 can slide relative to the body member 1, so as to be mounted to the body member 1 or slide out of the body member 1.

As shown in fig. 4, a locking groove 22 is formed at the bottom of the mounting seat 2, and the specific shape of the locking groove 22 is defined according to the lock 3, which will be described later.

The lock 3 is arranged on the main body member 1, and as shown in fig. 3, comprises a lock tongue 31 and an unlocking piece, wherein the unlocking piece is used for driving the lock tongue 31 to unlock/lock; wherein the lock 3 may be a mechanical lock, in which case the unlocking member may be considered as a key 32; of course, in other alternative embodiments, an electronic lock is also possible, and the unlocking member may be considered as a biometric information such as a password/fingerprint/face information.

In this embodiment, a mechanical lock is taken as an example, it is understood that the key 32 is used as an unlocking member, and the lock 3 can drive the lock tongue 31 to switch between the unlocking position and the locking position to achieve unlocking and locking by only rotating the key 32 after inserting the key 32.

The lock tongue 31 is matched with the lock groove 22, when the lock tongue 31 is positioned in the lock groove 22, the mounting seat 2 is locked relative to the main body member 1 in the first direction to realize locking, otherwise, when the lock tongue 31 is separated from the lock groove 22, the mounting seat 2 is not locked by the lock tongue 31 in the first direction, and can slide out along the first direction.

For the lock 3, the specific unlocking/locking structure of the lock tongue 31 may be that, as shown in fig. 3, the lock tongue 31 circumferentially rotates to switch between an unlocking position and a locking position, that is, the turning key 32 drives the lock tongue 31 to rotate in the same direction to achieve locking and unlocking, as shown in fig. 4, the lock groove 22 is transverse to the first direction, and the lock tongue 31 enters the lock groove 22 to achieve locking or rotates out of the lock groove 22 to achieve unlocking through rotation of the lock tongue 31. Many applications of such a mechanical lock 3 in the prior art are not described here in any greater detail.

Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the specific unlocking/locking structure of the lock tongue 31 may also be that the lock tongue 31 stretches linearly along the second direction to switch between the unlocking position and the locking position, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the second direction may be understood as the thickness direction of the mounting seat. By turning the key 32, the lock tongue 31 is driven to linearly stretch and retract, so that the lock tongue 31 is inserted into the lock groove 22 to realize locking, or the lock tongue 31 is pulled out from the lock groove 22 to realize unlocking.

The limiting mechanism is mainly used for locking the mounting seat 2 in the second direction, and specifically comprises a limiting part 40 and a limiting groove 21, and in the embodiment, the limiting groove 21 is specifically shown to be arranged on the mounting seat 2, and the limiting part 40 is arranged on the main body member 1; of course, it is understood that the positions of the limiting portion 40 and the limiting groove 21 may be interchanged, for example, the limiting groove 21 may be provided on the main body member 1, and the limiting portion 40 may be provided on the mounting seat 2.

For convenience of description, in this embodiment, the following will specifically describe an example in which the limiting groove 21 is provided on the mounting base 2 and the limiting portion 40 is provided on the main body member 1.

The limiting part 40 can be in sliding fit with the limiting groove 21 along the first direction, and the limiting part 40 can be inserted into the limiting groove 21 in a sliding manner when the sliding fit is worth.

As shown in fig. 6, when the limit portion 40 is located in the limit groove 21, both the limit portion 40 and the limit groove 21 interact such that the mount 2 is locked with respect to the body member 1 in a second direction, which is substantially vertical to the first direction.

Through the arrangement, the lock tongue 31 of the lock 3 is matched with the locking groove 22 of the mounting seat 2, so that the mounting seat 2 can be locked in the first direction, namely, the mounting seat 2 cannot slide out along the first direction, and under the matching of the limiting part 40 and the limiting groove 21, the mounting seat 2 can be locked in the second direction, namely, the mounting seat 2 cannot be pulled out along the second direction; the whole mounting seat 2 is locked on the main body member 1, and the lamp is mounted on the mounting seat 2, so that the lamp is mounted.

It will be appreciated that after the mounting base 2 is mounted in place, the mounting base 2 cannot be removed from the second direction because the mounting base 2 is locked and restrained by the restraining portion 40 and the restraining slot 21 in the second direction, so that the mounting base 2 can only be slid out from the first direction after the lock tongue 31 is unlocked.

When the lamp is required to be disassembled for maintenance, the lock tongue 31 is unlocked only by using the unlocking piece, so that the lock tongue 31 is not locked, the mounting seat 2 can slide out along the first direction, the lamp and the mounting seat 2 can slide out together, and maintenance work can be carried out subsequently.

It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the lock 3 is mainly used for locking, and when the lamp needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the unlocking piece is used for controlling the lock tongue 31 to unlock, so that the lock tongue can integrally slide out of the mounting seat 2 and the lamp along the first direction; on the contrary, when the lamp is reinstalled after the maintenance is finished, the installation seat 2 is only required to be slipped onto the main body member 1 again along the first direction, and the lock tongue 31 is controlled to be locked by the unlocking piece; compared with the existing screw mounting structure, the lamp is simpler, more convenient and quicker to detach and mount.

The specific structure of the limiting portion 40 is: as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the present embodiment further includes two side members 4, where the side members 4 are preferably two, the two side members 4 are respectively disposed on two sides of the main body member 1, and the two side members 4 are each provided with a limiting portion 40, where the limiting portions 40 are in a strip-shaped structure and extend along the first direction; and two corresponding limiting grooves 21 are also arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting seat 2 and also extend along the first direction.

Since the mount 2 is assembled to the main body member 1 in a sliding manner, in the assembled state, the mount 2 easily slides with respect to the main body member 1, and thus in the present embodiment:

as shown in fig. 6, the side member 4 is rotatably provided on the main body member 1, wherein the rotation axis of the side member 4 is parallel to the first direction; for example, the side member 4 is mounted on the main body member 1 via a rotation shaft 43, and the rotation shaft 43 constitutes the aforementioned rotation axis.

The side member 4 includes a pressing end 42 and a force receiving end 41, and the rotation axis is located between the pressing end 42 and the force receiving end 41, so that the pressing end 42 and the force receiving end 41 form a lever structure with the rotation axis as a fulcrum.

An elastic member is provided between the side member 4 and the main body member 1, and is configured to provide an elastic force to cause the pressing end 42 to have a tendency to flip toward the side closer to the mounting base 2, so that the pressing end 42 is at least partially abutted against the mounting base 2.

The limiting part 40 is arranged at the compressing end 42, and the elastic piece is connected to the compressing end 42, specifically:

the elastic member may be a spring 5, where a step 12 is disposed in the middle of the main body member 1, one end of the spring 5 abuts against or is fixed on the step 12, and the other end abuts against or is fixed on the stress end 41, and the stress end 41 has a tendency to turn outwards by providing elastic force by the spring 5, and correspondingly, the compression end 42 has a tendency to turn inwards so as to abut against the mounting seat 2.

Through the arrangement, after the mounting seat 2 is assembled on the main body member 1, the two side members 4 are pushed by the elastic force of the springs 5, and the compression ends 42 of the two side members are clasped on two sides of the mounting seat 2, so that the mounting seat 2 is clasped tightly, and the mounting seat 2 is not easy to slide relative to the main body member 1.

When the lamp needs to be disassembled, after the lock tongue 31 is unlocked, the two stress ends 41 are pressed by the force application, so that the two stress ends 41 are close to each other against the elastic force of the spring 5, at the moment, the two compression ends 42 move towards the direction away from each other, and the holding clamp of the mounting seat 2 is loosened, so that the mounting seat 2 can be slid out along the first direction to realize the disassembly.

In addition, in order to enable the limiting portion 40 to normally perform the overturning movement in the limiting groove 21 when the force receiving end 41 is pressed, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the limiting groove 21 tapers in a direction from the side member 4 to the mounting seat 2, and specifically in this embodiment, the cross section of the limiting groove 21 has a trapezoidal structure.

As shown in fig. 7, the upper groove wall of the limiting groove 21 is obliquely arranged to form an inclined first limiting surface 211, the inclination angle α of the first limiting surface 211 is 5 ° -10 °, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the front end of the limiting portion 40 has a conical structure, and a rib 401 is formed at the upper portion of the front end of the limiting portion 40; the rib 401 and the first limiting surface 211 are mainly used for limiting the limiting portion 40 from turning out of the limiting groove 21 when the mounting seat 2 is in an assembled state.

In other words, in the state that the mounting base 2 is assembled to the main body member 1, the force is applied to press the force receiving end 41, and finally, the protruding edge 401 on the limiting portion 40 abuts against the first limiting surface 211 of the limiting groove 21, so as to limit the limiting portion 40 to continue to evert out of the limiting groove 21, and ensure that the limiting portion 40 still locks the mounting base 2 in the second direction.

In addition, in order to ensure that the two side members 4 are not too close together in a natural state (i.e., a state in which the mounting base 2 is separated from the main body member 1 and the side members 4 are not subjected to external force), in this embodiment:

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the pressing end 42 of the side member 4 extends outwards at least partially along the first direction to form a convex portion 44, and the top of the main body member 1 is provided with a second limiting surface 12 for the convex portion 44 to abut against. In this way, in the natural state, the protrusion 44 will abut against the second limiting surface 12, and under the combined action of the two, the pressing ends 42 of the two side members 4 will not turn over continuously in the direction of approaching.

In addition, in order to further lock the mounting seat 2 in the first direction, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a groove 23 is formed on a front end sidewall of the limiting groove 21, and as shown in fig. 5, a clamping pin 402 for being clamped into the groove 23 is provided at a position corresponding to the groove 23 on the front side of the limiting portion 40. Thus, in the assembled state of the mount 2, the rear side of the mount 2 is locked in the first direction by the engagement of the lock tongue 31 and the lock groove 22; the front side of the mounting seat 2 is clamped into the groove 23 by the clamping pin 402, and the rear side of the mounting seat 2 is locked in the first direction under the cooperation of the clamping pin 402 and the groove 23. This is advantageous in that the locking effect of the mount 2 in the first direction is improved.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 3, the main body member 1 has an installation space 11, the top and two sides of the installation space 11 are open, and as shown in fig. 6, the side members 4 are arranged at two sides of the installation space 11 and form a shielding for two sides of the installation space 11; the mounting seat 2 is arranged at the top of the mounting space 11 to form shielding on the top of the mounting space 11; the lock tongue 31 is positioned in the installation space 11; while the step 12 and the spring 5 are also provided in the installation space 11; in this way, in the assembled state, the tongue 31, the step 12, the spring 5, etc. are enclosed in the installation space 11 so as not to be exposed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. A quick assembly disassembly structure of lamps and lanterns, its characterized in that includes:

A body member for attachment to a vehicle;

The mounting seat is used for connecting the lamp, is slidably arranged on the main body member along the first direction, and is provided with a locking groove at the bottom;

The lock is arranged on the main body member and comprises a lock tongue and an unlocking piece, the lock tongue is matched with the lock groove, when the lock tongue is positioned in the lock groove, the mounting seat is locked relative to the main body member in a first direction to realize locking, and the unlocking piece is used for driving the lock tongue to unlock/lock;

The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting part and a limiting groove, one of the limiting groove and the limiting part is arranged on the mounting seat, and the other one of the limiting groove and the limiting part is arranged on the main body member; the limiting part can be in sliding fit with the limiting groove along the first direction, when the limiting part is positioned in the limiting groove, the mounting seat is locked relative to the main body member in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

2. The quick assembly disassembly structure of a lamp as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a side member disposed on the body member; the limiting part is positioned on the side member, and the limiting groove is formed in the mounting seat.

3. The quick release structure of claim 1, wherein the side member is rotatably disposed on the body member, and wherein the axis of rotation of the side member is parallel to the first direction; the side member includes and compresses tightly end and atress end, the axis of rotation is located and compresses tightly between end and the atress end, be equipped with the elastic component between side member and the main part member, the elastic component is used for providing elasticity and makes to compress tightly the end and have the trend to being close to mount pad one side upset to make to compress tightly the end at least part and support tightly on the mount pad.

4. A quick assembly disassembly structure for a lamp according to claim 3, wherein the limiting portion is provided at the compression end, and/or the elastic member is connected to the compression end.

5. A quick assembly disassembly structure for a lamp as defined in claim 3 or 4, wherein the resilient member comprises a spring.

6. A quick assembly disassembly structure for a lamp according to claim 3, wherein the limit groove tapers in a direction from the side member toward the mount.

7. The rapid lamp dismounting structure according to claim 3, wherein an upper groove wall of the limiting groove is obliquely arranged to form an oblique first limiting surface, an inclination angle alpha of the first limiting surface is 5 degrees to 10 degrees, and the front end of the limiting part is in a conical structure; and/or the pressing end of the side member extends outwards at least partially along the first direction to form a convex part, and the top of the main body member is provided with a second limiting surface for the convex part to lean against.

8. The rapid lamp assembling and disassembling structure according to claim 3, wherein the side wall of the front end of the limiting groove is provided with a groove, and the front side of the limiting part is provided with a clamping foot for being clamped into the groove corresponding to the groove.

9. The quick assembly disassembly structure of a lamp as set forth in claim 1, wherein the locking tongue rotates circumferentially to switch between an unlocked position and a locked position, the locking slot being transverse to the first direction; or the lock tongue stretches linearly along the second direction so as to switch between an unlocking position and a locking position.

10. A rapid lamp assembling and disassembling structure according to claim 3, wherein the main body member has an installation space, the top and both sides of the installation space are opened, and the side members are arranged on both sides of the installation space and form a shielding for both sides of the installation space; the mounting seat is arranged at the top of the mounting space to form shielding on the top of the mounting space; the lock tongue is located in the installation space.