CN221495659U

CN221495659U - Shot collecting device of shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN221495659U
Application number: CN202323591409.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李波; 李生雨; 顾海毅
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jiufang Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jiufang Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-12-28
Filing date: 2023-12-28
Publication date: 2024-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pill collecting equipment and discloses a pill collecting device of a shot blasting machine, which comprises a guide groove, a conveying mechanism, a material collecting box, a first conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a separating mechanism and a dust collecting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide groove, the material collecting box is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the material collecting box, a third motor drives a second conveying belt and a bearing box to carry and convey pills entering the box, the lifting mechanism lifts the pills into the second conveying mechanism, and a fourth motor arranged in the second conveying mechanism drives a second helical blade to convey the pills into the separating mechanism for separating the pills from sundries, so that the box body for bearing the pills does not need to be manually lifted above the box body, inconvenience and dangerousness caused by high-place feeding can be solved, and the pill collecting production efficiency of the shot blasting machine is effectively improved.

Description

Shot collecting device of shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of shot collecting equipment, in particular to a shot collecting device of a shot blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine shot is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by utilizing high-speed shots thrown out by a shot blasting machine, the shot blasting machine shot can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, and some areas are also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine on the mouth, almost all cast steel pieces, ash castings, cast iron pieces, ductile iron pieces and the like need to be subjected to shot blasting treatment, so that oxide skin and sand sticking on the surface of the casting are removed, and meanwhile, preparation procedures which are indispensable before quality inspection of the casting are also performed, such as strict shot blasting cleaning must be performed before a large-scale gas turbine shell is subjected to nondestructive inspection, so as to ensure the reliability of flaw detection results, wherein the shot blasting machine shot comprises shot blasting, the shot is required to be taken out from the shot blasting machine shot after being used for a period of time, and the shot is reused after being cleaned.

The utility model provides a be CN202122559109.7, the disclosed "shot blasting machine convenient to retrieve pellet", it has not had to separate piece and pellet when the pellet is collected to have solved in this application and has led to inconvenient recycle pellet's problem, but in this application, in practice, but this structure still has certain defect, when needs to screen the pellet and retrieve, need the manual work to lift the box that bears the weight of the pellet to the top of box, when the shot blasting machine body is too big, then need the staircase just can add the pellet, so not only increased the labour but also increased certain danger, and the device only utilizes the sand grip to drive the filter to shake from top to bottom and accomplish the screening, this mode screening effect is not good and is easy to block up, consequently, be difficult to satisfy the demand.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a shot collecting device of a shot blasting machine, which solves the problems of inconvenience and danger caused by the fact that the shot blasting machine is oversized, and poor screening because an escalator is needed to add the shot.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shot-blasting machine pellet collection device, includes baffle box, transport mechanism, collection workbin, first conveying mechanism, elevating system, second conveying mechanism, separating mechanism and dust absorption mechanism, baffle box one side is provided with transport mechanism, transport mechanism one side is provided with collection workbin, collection workbin one side is provided with first conveying mechanism, first conveying mechanism includes first feed bin, fixedly connected with first conveyer pipe between first feed bin and the collection workbin, the inside rotation of first feed bin is connected with first helical blade, first helical blade fixed connection is in the output of second motor, first feed bin one side is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes the box, the inside upper and lower both ends symmetry of box is provided with the second running roller, the transmission of second running roller outside is connected with the second conveyer belt, the equal fixedly connected with in the second conveyer belt outside bears the box, the upper end of box one side is provided with second conveying mechanism, second conveying mechanism includes the second feed bin, second feed bin one side fixedly connected with second conveyer pipe, second helical blade inside rotation is connected with second helical blade, second helical blade inside rotation is in the inside rotation of second helical blade, second helical blade inside rotation is connected with the inside the second helical blade.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a base, the upper end inside the base is rotationally connected with a first roller, one end of the base is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor, the outer side of the first roller is in transmission connection with a first conveying belt, and the outer side of the first conveying belt is fixedly connected with a baffle.

Preferably, the lower end inside the material collecting box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a material guide plate.

Preferably, the first helical blades are respectively located in the first bin, the first conveying pipe and the collecting box, and the first helical blades are located between the two material guiding plates.

Preferably, the second roller is rotatably connected with the box body through a bearing seat.

Preferably, the first bin, the box body and the second bin are communicated, and hollow structures are arranged inside the first bin and the second bin.

Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises a dust box, a box body is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust box, a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a first guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the screen, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the first guide plate, a second guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body, which is close to the first guide plate, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the dust box, which is close to the second guide plate.

Preferably, the dust collection mechanism is characterized in that the dust collection pump is fixedly connected to the other side of the dust box, the dust box is fixedly connected to the top of the dust box, and the air pipes are fixedly connected among the dust box, the dust collection pump and the dust box.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a shot collecting device of a shot blasting machine. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following

The beneficial effects are that:

1. According to the shot collecting device of the shot blasting machine, when the shot collecting device is used, the shot collecting device inverts the inside of the guide chute, the first conveyor belt is driven by the first motor arranged in the conveying mechanism to convey the shot to the inside of the material collecting box, the baffle plate arranged on the outer side of the first conveyor belt can prevent the shot from falling off in the conveying process, after the shot enters the inside of the material collecting box, the first spiral blade is driven to rotate by the second motor arranged in the first conveying mechanism, the shot immediately enters the lifting mechanism under the rotation of the first spiral blade, the second conveyor belt and the bearing box are driven by the third motor to bear and convey the shot entering the inside of the box, the lifting mechanism lifts the shot to the inside of the second conveying mechanism, and then the fourth motor arranged in the second conveying mechanism drives the second spiral blade to convey the shot to the inside of the separating mechanism to separate the shot from sundries, so that the box body for bearing the shot is not required to be lifted above the box body, inconvenience brought by high-place throwing and dangerous effect can be solved, and the shot blasting efficiency of the shot blasting machine can be effectively collected;

2. According to the utility model, through the separating mechanism, after the second conveying mechanism conveys the pellets and the sundries into the filter cylinder, the pellets and the sundries in the filter cylinder are primarily screened in the rotating process of the second spiral blade, the screened pellets and the sundries drop into the screen for secondary screening, the separated pellets and the sundries can be fully separated through the separating mechanism, the separated pellets are discharged into the discharge pipe for collection under the action of the second guide plate, and the separated sundries are collected into the collecting box under the action of the first guide plate, so that the pellets and the sundries can be fully separated through the secondary screening by the device, the product quality of the pellets is improved, and the blocking phenomenon in the screening process can be avoided in a spiral rotating mode;

3. According to the utility model, the dust collection mechanism is arranged, so that dust generated in the process of separating the pellets from sundries by the separation mechanism is sucked into the air pipe under the dust collection effect of the dust collection pump, and the air pipe conveys the dust into the dust collection box for collection, so that the dust generated in the production period is reduced, the cleanliness of the surrounding environment is improved, and the physical health of operators is protected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a shot collecting device of a shot blasting machine according to the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a structural entity diagram of a first conveying mechanism in a shot-blasting machine shot collecting device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter cartridge in a shot-blasting machine pellet collection device according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism in a shot-blasting machine shot-collecting device according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A guide groove; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a base; 22. a first roller; 23. a first motor; 24. a first conveyor belt; 25. a baffle; 3. a material collecting box; 4. a material guide plate; 5. a first conveying mechanism; 51. a first bin; 52. a first delivery tube; 53. a first helical blade; 54. a second motor; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. a case; 62. a second roller; 63. a bearing seat; 64. a second conveyor belt; 65. a carrying case; 66. a third motor; 7. a second conveying mechanism; 71. a second bin; 72. a second delivery tube; 73. a second helical blade; 74. a fourth motor; 8. a separation mechanism; 81. a dust box; 82. a case body; 83. a filter cartridge; 84. a screen; 85. a first guide plate; 86. a collection box; 87. a second guide plate; 88. a discharge pipe; 9. a dust collection mechanism; 91. a dust collection pump; 92. a dust box; 93. and an air pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides two technical solutions, specifically including the following embodiments:

embodiment one:

The utility model provides a shot-blasting machine pellet collection device, includes baffle box 1, transport mechanism 2, gathers materials case 3, first conveying mechanism 5, elevating system 6, second conveying mechanism 7, separating mechanism 8 and dust absorption mechanism 9, its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the guide chute 1, the material collecting box 3 is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 2, the first conveying mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the material collecting box 3, the first conveying mechanism 5 comprises a first storage bin 51, a first conveying pipe 52 is fixedly connected between the first storage bin 51 and the material collecting box 3, a first helical blade 53 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first storage bin 51, the first helical blade 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor 54, a lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the first storage bin 51, the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a box body 61, second rollers 62 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the box body 61, a second conveying belt 64 is connected to the outer side of the second rollers 62 in a transmission mode, a bearing box 65 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second conveying belt 64, a second conveying mechanism 7 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the box body 61, the first conveying mechanism 53 is driven to rotate through a second motor 54 which is arranged inside the first conveying mechanism 5, instant pellets enter the inside the lifting mechanism 6 under the rotation of the first helical blade 53, the second helical blade 53 is driven through a third motor 66, the second conveying mechanism 64 and the second conveying mechanism 71 is driven to enter the second conveying mechanism 7 to the inside the box body 61, the second conveying mechanism 71 is fixedly connected to the second conveying mechanism 73, the second conveying mechanism 71 is fixedly connected to the second conveying mechanism 71, and the second conveying mechanism 71 penetrates through the second helical blade 71, the second conveying mechanism 71 is fixedly connected to the second conveying mechanism 71, and the second conveying mechanism 71 is fixedly connected to the second conveying mechanism 7, and the second conveying mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the second conveying pipe inside.

During operation, the first motor 23 arranged in the conveying mechanism 2 drives the first conveying belt 24 to convey the pellets into the aggregate box 3, the baffle 25 arranged outside the first conveying belt 24 can prevent the pellets from falling off in the conveying process, after the pellets enter the aggregate box 3, the first spiral blade 53 is rotated by the second motor 54 arranged in the first conveying mechanism 5, the pellets immediately enter the lifting mechanism 6 under the rotation of the first spiral blade 53, the second conveying belt 64 and the bearing box 65 are driven by the third motor 66 to bear and convey the pellets entering the box 61, the lifting mechanism 6 lifts the pellets into the second conveying mechanism 7, then the fourth motor 74 arranged in the second conveying mechanism 7 drives the second spiral blade 73 to convey the pellets into the separating mechanism 8 to separate the pellets from sundries, and the inconvenience and the danger caused by high-position material throwing can be solved by the arranged guide groove 1 and the conveying mechanism 2, so that the production efficiency of the blasting machine can be effectively improved.

Embodiment two:

On the basis of the first embodiment, the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a base 21, the upper ends inside the base 21 are all rotationally connected with a first roller 22, one end of the base 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor 23, the outer side of the first roller 22 is in transmission connection with a first conveying belt 24, the outer side of the first conveying belt 24 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 25, the first conveying belt 24 is driven by the first motor 23 arranged inside the conveying mechanism 2 to convey the pellets into the interior of the collecting box 3, the baffle plate 25 arranged outside the first conveying belt 24 can prevent the pellets from falling in the conveying process, the separating mechanism 8 comprises a dust box 81, a box 82 is fixedly connected inside the dust box 81, a filter cylinder 83 is fixedly connected inside the box 82, the bottom of the box 82 is fixedly connected with a screen 84, one side of the bottom of the screen 84 is fixedly connected with a first guide plate 85, one side of the first guide plate 85 is provided with a collecting box 86, one side of the bottom of the box 82, which is close to the first guide plate 85, is fixedly connected with a second guide plate 87, one side of the dust box 81, which is close to the second guide plate 87, is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 88, pellets and sundries in the filter cylinder 83 are primarily screened, the screened pellets and sundries fall into a screen 84 to be secondarily screened, further, the separated pellets and sundries can be fully separated through a separation mechanism 8, the separated pellets are discharged into the discharge pipe 88 to be collected under the action of the second guide plate 87, the separated sundries are collected in the collecting box 86 under the action of the first guide plate 85, so that the device can fully separate the pellets and the sundries through two-time screening, a dust suction mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with a dust suction pump 91 at the other side of the dust box 81, a dust box 92 is fixedly connected with the top of the dust box 81, and the dust box 81, an air pipe 93 is fixedly connected between the dust suction pump 91 and the dust accumulation box 92.

In the process of separating the pellets from the sundries by the separating mechanism 8, the generated dust is sucked into the air pipe 93 under the dust suction effect of the dust suction pump 91, and the air pipe 93 conveys the dust into the dust accumulation box 92 for collection, so that the dust generated during production is reduced, the neatness of the surrounding environment is improved, and the physical health of operators is protected.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shot-blasting machine pellet collection device, includes baffle box (1), transport mechanism (2), collection material case (3), first conveying mechanism (5), hoist mechanism (6), second conveying mechanism (7), separating mechanism (8) and dust absorption mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material collecting device, including a material collecting device, a material guiding groove (1), a material collecting box (3), a material collecting mechanism (2), a material collecting box (3), a first conveying mechanism (5) and a second roller (62) are respectively arranged on one side of the material collecting groove (2), the first conveying mechanism (5) comprises a first material bin (51), a first conveying pipe (52) is fixedly connected between the first material bin (51) and the material collecting box (3), a first helical blade (53) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first material bin (51), the first helical blade (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor (54), a lifting mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the first material bin (51), the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a box body (61), the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the box body (61) are symmetrically provided with a second roller (62), a second conveying belt (64) is connected to the outer side of the second roller (62), a bearing box (65) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second conveying belt (64), the upper end of the first conveying belt (61) is fixedly connected with a second conveying pipe (71), the upper end of the second conveying mechanism (71) is provided with a second conveying pipe (71), the second spiral blade (73) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (74), and the second spiral blade (73) penetrates through the separating mechanism (8).

2. A shot-blasting machine shot-collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), wherein the upper end inside the base (21) is rotationally connected with a first roller (22), one end of the base (21) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (23), a first conveying belt (24) is connected to the outer side of the first roller (22) in a transmission mode, and a baffle (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first conveying belt (24).

3. A shot-blasting machine shot-collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the inside of the material collecting box (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a material guide plate (4).

4. A shot-blasting machine shot-collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the first spiral blades (53) are respectively arranged in the first storage bin (51), the first conveying pipe (52) and the collecting box (3), and the first spiral blades (53) are arranged between the two material guide plates (4).

5. A shot-blasting machine shot-collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the second roller (62) is rotatably connected with the box body (61) through a bearing seat (63).

6. A shot-blasting machine shot-collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the first bin (51), the box body (61) and the second bin (71) are communicated, and hollow structures are arranged inside the first bin (51) and the second bin (71).

7. A shot-blasting machine shot-collection device according to claim 1, wherein: separating mechanism (8) are including dust-proof case (81), inside fixedly connected with box body (82) of dust-proof case (81), inside fixedly connected with cartridge filter (83) of box body (82), box body (82) bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth (84), first baffle (85) of screen cloth (84) bottom one side fixedly connected with, one side of first baffle (85) is provided with collecting box (86), one side fixedly connected with second baffle (87) that box body (82) bottom is close to first baffle (85), one side fixedly connected with row material pipe (88) that dust-proof case (81) is close to second baffle (87).

8. A shot-blasting machine shot-collection device according to claim 7, wherein: dust absorption mechanism (9), dust collection pump (91) is fixedly connected with to dust prevention box (81) opposite side, dust collection box (92) is fixedly connected with at dust prevention box (81) top, all fixedly connected with trachea (93) between dust prevention box (81), dust collection pump (91) and dust collection box (92).