CN221431318U

CN221431318U - Orthopedics nursing traction support

Info

Publication number: CN221431318U
Application number: CN202420298637.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高娇; 章浩
Original assignee: Xuzhou Renci Hospital
Current assignee: Xuzhou Renci Hospital
Priority date: 2024-02-19
Filing date: 2024-02-19
Publication date: 2024-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2034-02-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses an orthopedic nursing traction support, which comprises a bed plate, wherein the left side and the right side of the top end of the bed plate are fixedly connected with stand columns, the right side of the stand columns is fixedly connected with lifting components, the right side of the stand columns is fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the left side of the top ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with two other telescopic rods, the output ends of a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected with electric sliding rails, the outer parts of the electric sliding rails are slidably connected with column shells, the top ends of the inner walls of the column shells are rotationally connected with a motor II, the driving ends of the motor II are fixedly connected with rotary tables, and the outer sides of the top ends of the rotary tables are rotationally connected with two rotary shafts. According to the utility model, the omnibearing adjustment of the traction support is realized, and the perfect adaptation adjustment can be carried out according to the body types of different patients, so that the purposes of improving the universality of the traction support and improving the comfort level of the patients are achieved.

Description

Orthopedics nursing traction support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an orthopedic nursing traction support.

Background

After the patient's legs are subjected to surgical treatment due to the heavy wound, a traction support is needed to lift and suspend the patient's legs, so that the fractured broken ends of the patient's legs can be effectively healed, and the patient's legs are prevented from being further shifted or seriously damaged.

Searching, chinese patent bulletin number: CN213310686U discloses an orthopedic nursing traction support, comprising a support and a traction mechanism; the bracket comprises a base, a support column is arranged at the top of the base, and a cross rod is arranged at the upper end of the support column; the utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a traction mechanism which comprises a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of a supporting column through a bearing, the rotating shaft is parallel to a cross rod, a rope winding tube and a rotary handle are arranged at one end, far away from the cross rod, of the rotating shaft, a gear is arranged at one end, close to the cross rod, of the rotating shaft, a gear locking device is arranged on the gear, and a rope is wound on the rope winding tube. This support is pulled in orthopedics nursing can take the pivot to rotate through rotating the handle, and the pivot drives the rope winding drum and rotates, and the rope winding drum is received and released to the rope to can adjust the traction height of suffering from the limb according to patient's actual need, adjust the back through gear locking device with the gear lock, thereby can prevent that the pivot from rotating, fix the traction height of suffering from the limb, convenient operation.

The beneficial effects in the above patent specification mention that "can drive the pivot through rotating the handle and rotate, the pivot drives the rope drum and rotates, the rope drum is received and released to can be according to patient's actual need, adjust the traction height of suffering from limb" above-mentioned patent is though can be according to patient's suffering from limb height adjustment, but there are various body type's patient in specific use, the interval between the high short fat thin patient's both legs is different, for example slightly fat people is just comfortable position when using this device, but slightly thin patient just influences the comfort because the interval between both legs is too big when using this device, even plays negative effect to suffering from limb's rehabilitation, consequently still need carry out the omnidirectional regulation to it, adapt more patients of different body types, improve its commonality, promote patient's suffering from limb omnidirectional recovery, provide an orthopedics nursing traction support for this purpose and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an orthopedic nursing traction support which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, only the traction support can move forwards and backwards according to the fat and thin body types of patients, cannot be adjusted in an omnibearing manner, cannot be fully suitable for patients with different body types and is poor in universality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides an orthopedics nursing traction support, includes the bed board, the equal fixedly connected with stand in top left and right sides of bed board, the right side fixedly connected with lifting unit of stand, the right side the top fixedly connected with telescopic link of stand, the left side the top fixedly connected with two other telescopic links of stand, a plurality of the output fixedly connected with electric slide rail of telescopic link, electric slide rail's outside sliding connection has the column casing, the inner wall top of column casing rotates and is connected with motor two, the drive end fixedly connected with carousel of motor two, the top outside of carousel rotates and is connected with two pivots, the other end of pivot rotates and is connected with the long post, the bottom rotation of long post is connected with the ring subassembly.

Further, the lifting assembly comprises a supporting block, the left side of the supporting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the upright post, the top end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a first motor, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a main shaft, the outer part of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the right side of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a rack in a sliding manner, and the gear is in meshed connection with the rack.

Further, the ring assembly comprises a leg ring, the top end of the leg ring is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the long column, a groove is formed in the leg ring, a spring is arranged in the groove, a rubber pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rubber pad.

Further, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber pad.

Further, the outside sliding connection of stopper is in the inner wall of recess, the both ends of main shaft all rotate to be connected in the right side the inner wall of stand.

Further, the bottom of the rack is in contact with the right side of the top of the bed plate, and the outer part of the long column is connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the column shell in a sliding mode.

Further, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the column casing in a sliding mode, and the outer side wall of the rotating disc is connected to the inner wall of the column casing in a sliding mode.

Further, bed legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the bed plate, and guardrails are fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the bed plate.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the structures of the sliding sheet, the rotary table, the column shell, the motor II, the rotary rod and the like, the omnibearing adjustment of the traction support is realized, the perfect adaptation adjustment can be carried out according to the body types of different patients, and the purposes of improving the universality of the traction support and the comfort level of the patients are achieved.

2. According to the utility model, under the mutual coordination of the leg rings, the grooves, the springs, the rubber pads, the limiting blocks and other structures, flexible traction is realized on the two legs, so that when a patient puts a patient limb into the leg rings, muscle stiffness can be effectively relieved through the buffering of the springs and the rubber pads, and the purpose of promoting recovery of the patient limb is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an orthopedic nursing traction support provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a column structure of an orthopedic nursing traction support according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a turntable structure of an orthopedic nursing traction support according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rubber pad structure of the orthopedic nursing traction support provided by the utility model.

Legend description:

1.A bed board; 2. a column; 3. a support block; 4. a first motor; 5. a gear; 6. a rack; 7. an electric slide rail; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a column shell; 10. a second motor; 11. a turntable; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a long column; 14. leg rings; 15. a groove; 16. a spring; 17. a rubber pad; 18. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, one embodiment provided by the present utility model: the utility model provides a support is pulled in orthopedics nursing, includes bed board 1, the equal fixedly connected with footpost in bottom four corners of bed board 1, the top front end fixedly connected with guardrail of bed board 1, and the footpost of here is used for supporting whole support, and the guardrail is used for guaranteeing patient's safety, the equal fixedly connected with stand 2 in top left and right sides of bed board 1, the right side fixedly connected with lifting unit of stand 2, the lifting unit of here is used for carrying out the removal from top to bottom to the whole of device, conveniently adjusts suitable height according to patient's size.

Referring to fig. 2, the lifting assembly comprises a supporting block 3, the left side of the supporting block 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upright post 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting block 3, the supporting block 3 plays a supporting role for the first motor 4, a main shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 4, the first motor 4 drives the main shaft on the first motor to rotate under the driving of electric power, two ends of the main shaft are all rotationally connected to the right side of the inner wall of the upright post 2, a gear 5 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the main shaft, the main shaft drives the gear 5 on the main shaft to rotate when rotating, a rack 6 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the upright post 2, and the bottom end of the rack 6 is in contact with the right side of the top end of the bed plate 1.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the gear 5 is meshed with the rack 6, the gear 5 will transmit the same force to the rack 6 when rotating, so that the rack moves up and down along the teeth of the gear 5, the right side is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 8 at the top end of the upright post 2, the left side is fixedly connected with two other telescopic rods 8 at the top end of the upright post 2, the output ends of the telescopic rods 8 are fixedly connected with the electric slide rail 7, the telescopic rods 8 are used for supporting the electric slide rail 7, and at the same time, an additional support can be provided for the electric slide rail 7 when the electric slide rail is lifted, so that the electric slide rail is more stable, the outer part of the electric slide rail 7 is slidingly connected with the column shell 9, the top end of the inner wall of the column shell 9 is rotationally connected with the motor two 10, and the column shell 9 provides stable support for the electric slide rail when the motor two 10 is started, so that the electric slide rail 7 operates stably.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving end of the motor two 10 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 11, the outer side wall of the rotary table 11 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the column casing 9, the column casing 9 at the position provides stable support for the rotary table 11, so that the rotary table 11 is stable, the outer side of the top end of the rotary table 11 is rotationally connected with two rotating shafts 12, the outer side wall of the rotating shafts 12 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the column casing 9, the column casing 9 at the position provides stable support for the rotating shafts 12, so that the rotating shafts are more stable, the other end of the rotating shafts 12 is rotationally connected with long columns 13, the rotating shafts 12 at the position can drive the long columns 13 to expand towards two sides during rotation, and the outer sliding connection of the long columns 13 is in the inner wall of the bottom end of the column casing 9.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the bottom end of the long column 13 is rotatably connected with a ring assembly, the ring assembly is used for lifting the fractured double legs of the patient, the ring assembly comprises a leg ring 14, the top end of the leg ring 14 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the long column 13, the long column 13 provides a lifting effect for the leg ring 14, the double legs of the patient can be lifted to reach the most comfortable height of the patient, a groove 15 is formed in the leg ring 14, a spring 16 is arranged in the groove 15, and the spring 16 plays a buffering role when the double legs of the patient squeeze the spring, so that the comfort is improved, and a rubber pad 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove 15.

Referring to fig. 4, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove 15, the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber pad 17, the groove 15 and the rubber pad 17 provide stable support for the spring 16, a limiting block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rubber pad 17, the outer portion of the limiting block 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 15, and the limiting block 18 mainly limits the movement range of the rubber pad 17, so that the rubber pad 17 is prevented from being separated from the limiting range of the groove 15 due to the reaction force of the spring 16.

Working principle: when a medical staff helps a patient to use the device, the patient can lie on the bed board 1 firstly, then the broken limb of the patient passes through the inside of the leg ring 14, the comfort of the patient can be improved by the rubber pad 17 matched with the spring 16 in the groove 15, the limiting block 18 limits the rubber pad 17 to prevent the rubber pad 17 from falling off from the groove 15, and then the motor I4 on the supporting block 3 is started, and at the moment, the motor I4 can drive the gear 5 to rotate under the driving of electric power.

The gear 5 can transmit a rotating force to the rack 6 in the upright post 2 during rotation, so that the rack can move up and down, and the electric slide rail 7 is driven to move up and down, so that the electric slide rail is adjusted to a comfortable position of a patient, the telescopic rod 8 can be lifted along with the electric slide rail, the effect of stabilizing the electric slide rail 7 is achieved, and then the column shell 9 can be controlled to move back and forth on the electric slide rail 7, so that the electric slide rail is suitable for patients with different heights, namely different leg lengths.

At this time, the second motor 10 in the inflated and thin control column casing 9 of the patient can be started, the second motor 10 can drive the rotary table 11 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary shaft 12 on the rotary table to rotate, the rotary shaft 12 can drive the long column 13 to expand or stretch towards two sides, and simultaneously drive the leg ring 14 and the rubber pad 17 under the long column to move left and right until the long column is adjusted to a comfortable position of the patient.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics nursing traction support, includes bed board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bed board, including bed board (1), stand (2) of equal fixedly connected with in top left and right sides of bed board (1), right side fixedly connected with lifting unit of stand (2) top fixedly connected with telescopic link (8), left side top fixedly connected with two other telescopic links (8) of stand (2), a plurality of the output fixedly connected with electric slide rail (7) of telescopic link (8), the outside sliding connection of electric slide rail (7) has column casing (9), the inner wall top rotation of column casing (9) is connected with motor two (10), the drive end fixedly connected with carousel (11) of motor two (10), the top outside rotation of carousel (11) is connected with two pivots (12), the other end rotation of pivot (12) is connected with long post (13), the bottom rotation of long post (13) is connected with ring subassembly.

2. An orthopedic nursing traction support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a supporting block (3), the left side of the supporting block (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upright post (2), the top end of the supporting block (3) is fixedly connected with a motor I (4), the driving end of the motor I (4) is fixedly connected with a main shaft, the outer part of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a gear (5), the right side of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a rack (6) in a sliding manner, and the gear (5) is in meshed connection with the rack (6).

3. An orthopedic care traction support as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the ring assembly comprises a leg ring (14), the top end of the leg ring (14) is rotationally connected to the bottom end of a long column (13), a groove (15) is formed in the leg ring (14), a spring (16) is arranged in the groove (15), a rubber pad (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (15), and a limiting block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rubber pad (17).

4. An orthopedic nursing traction support as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove (15), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber pad (17).

5. An orthopedic nursing traction support as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer part of the limiting block (18) is connected with the inner wall of the groove (15) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the main shaft are connected with the inner wall of the upright post (2) on the right side in a rotating mode.

6. An orthopedic care traction support as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the rack (6) is in contact with the right side of the top end of the bed plate (1), and the outer part of the long column (13) is connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the column shell (9) in a sliding way.

7. An orthopedic nursing traction support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (12) is connected with the inner wall of the column casing (9) in a sliding mode, and the outer side wall of the rotating disc (11) is connected with the inner wall of the column casing (9) in a sliding mode.

8. An orthopedic nursing traction support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bed legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the bed board (1), and guardrails are fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the bed board (1).