CN221363034U - Numerical control tapping equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control tapping device, which relates to the technical field of metal product processing and comprises a workbench, wherein one side of a tapping component is provided with a cleaning mechanism for blocking and collecting splashed scraps generated by tapping a metal object.

Description

Numerical control tapping equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product processing, in particular to numerical control tapping equipment.

Background

Tapping machines are divided into three types, namely a numerical control electric tapping machine, a pneumatic tapping machine and a desk type tapping machine, wherein the tapping machine is a machine tool for processing internal threads by using a tap, is the most widely applied internal thread processing machine tool, and comprises the following components in accordance with national mechanical industry standards: bench tapping machines- -semi-automatic bench tapping machines, vertical tapping machines, horizontal tapping machines- -one of the most widely used classifications for some reason is not included, namely folding arm tapping machines (hydraulic tapping machines, electric tapping machines, pneumatic tapping machines), and tapping equipment is generally used for metal product processing.

In the prior art, when the tapping equipment is used for processing metal products, scraps can be generated, and the scraps rotate along with a wire cutter of the tapping equipment to generate splashing, and the splashed scraps can be scattered on the equipment and on the ground, so that cleaning is poor, and the metal scraps are splashed, and the situation that injury to workers is caused, such as the metal scraps splash to scratch the skin and splash to eyes of the workers, can exist, so that the numerical control tapping equipment is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems set forth in the background art, the utility model provides a numerical control tapping device.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

The utility model provides a numerical control tapping equipment, includes the workstation, one side of workstation is provided with the tapping subassembly, one side of workstation is provided with the fixed establishment who is used for the centre gripping to metal object both sides, one side of tapping subassembly is provided with the clean mechanism that is used for splashing the piece check that produces to the metal object tapping and keep off and collect, clean mechanism's interior is provided with the complementary unit that is used for preventing the jam to the piece collection, clean mechanism is including the fixed shell, and the fixed shell is installed and is close to one side of workstation at the tapping subassembly, the sliding tray has been seted up on the inner wall of fixed shell, slidable mounting has the sliding tray on the sliding tray inner wall, the collecting box is installed to the top side of tapping subassembly, two dust absorption pipes are installed to one side that the tapping subassembly was kept away from to the collecting box, and the dust absorption pipe is installed on the inner wall of round hole, the collecting box is kept away from one side of dust absorption pipe and is installed the backup pad, the fan is installed to one side that the collecting box is close to the backup pad, the fan is installed on the top side of backup pad is kept away from one side of collecting box, the filter screen is installed on the collecting box.

Further, the bottom side of the inner wall of the collecting box is provided with an adsorption pad which is made of a viscous material.

Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fan blade, a limit groove is formed in the inner wall of the air pipe, the fan blade is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the limit groove, a connecting column is mounted on one side, close to the filter screen, of the fan blade, and the connecting column is rotatably mounted in a hole of the filter screen.

Further, a cleaning brush is arranged at one end, far away from the fan blades, of the connecting column, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the filter screen.

Further, the fixing mechanism comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is arranged on the top side of the workbench, the long width of the placing plate is smaller than that of the sliding shell, a round groove is formed in the top side of the placing plate, and the size of the round groove is the same as that of the threading knife in the tapping assembly.

Further, two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the top side of the placing plate, electric pushing rods are arranged on one sides, far away from the placing plate, of the two fixed plates, and clamping plates are arranged on one sides, far away from the fixed plates, of the two electric pushing rods.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixed shell, the sliding shell, the fan and the like, the fan and the tapping assembly are started, the tapping assembly is used for tapping a metal object from top to bottom, and then the sliding shell is driven to move downwards when the tapping assembly moves downwards, the sliding shell slides on the sliding groove in the adsorption pad along with the downward distance reduction, the metal object is covered to form a sealed space, the tapping assembly is used for blocking splash scraps generated by tapping the metal object, the fan is used for providing wind power, the air pipe is used for providing suction force for the two dust suction pipes, the scraps are absorbed into the collecting box from the dust suction pipes, the filter screen is used for preventing the scraps from entering the fan, and damage is caused to the fan, so that the scraps generated by tapping the metal object are collected and cleaned, the scraps are prevented from being cleaned poorly, the workload of workers is reduced, the operation is simple, the practicability is strong, and the safety is high.

According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fan blades, the connecting column, the cleaning brush and the like, the fan blades can be driven to rotate in the limiting grooves in the air pipes through the wind power of the fan, the connecting column is driven to rotate in the holes of the filter screen, and the cleaning brush is driven to perform circumferential scraping on the surface of the filter screen, so that the chips on the surface of the filter screen are cleaned, and the blockage is prevented.

According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the placing plate, the electric push rod, the clamping plate and the like, the electric push rod is started to drive the clamping plate to transversely move and contact with the two sides of the metal object, so that the metal object is clamped and fixed before tapping, and the quality reduction caused by deviation during tapping is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sliding housing of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter screen of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fan blade according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a tapping assembly; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. a fixed case; 302. a sliding groove; 303. a sliding housing; 304. a collection box; 305. a dust collection pipe; 306. a filter screen; 307. an air duct; 308. a blower; 309. a support plate; 310. an adsorption pad; 4. a fixing mechanism; 401. placing a plate; 402. a fixing plate; 403. an electric push rod; 404. a clamping plate; 5. an auxiliary mechanism; 501. a fan blade; 502. a connecting column; 503. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a numerical control tapping apparatus comprises a workbench 1, wherein a tapping assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a fixing mechanism 4 for clamping two sides of a metal object is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 for blocking and collecting splashed scraps generated by tapping the metal object is arranged on one side of the tapping assembly 2, an auxiliary mechanism 5 for preventing blockage of scraps collection is arranged in the cleaning mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a fixing shell 301, the fixing shell 301 is arranged on one side of the tapping assembly 2 close to the workbench 1, a sliding groove 302 is formed in the inner wall of the fixing shell 301, a sliding shell 303 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 302, a collecting box 304 is arranged on the top side of the tapping assembly 2, two dust suction pipes 305 are arranged on one side of the collecting box 304 away from the tapping assembly 2, two round holes are penetrated on the top side of the tapping assembly 2, the dust suction pipe 305 is arranged on the inner wall of the round hole, the dust suction pipe 305 is arranged in the fixed shell 301, the air pipe 307 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 304 far away from the dust suction pipe 305, the supporting plate 309 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 304 near the air pipe 307, the fan 308 is arranged on the top side of the supporting plate 309, the fan 308 is arranged on one side of the air pipe 307 far away from the collecting box 304, the filter screen 306 is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box 304, when in use, firstly, a metal object is placed on the fixing mechanism 4, the two sides of the metal object are clamped and fixed by starting the fixing mechanism 4, then the fan 308 and the tapping assembly 2 are started, the tapping assembly 2 then taps the metal object from top to bottom, and when the tapping assembly 2 moves downwards, the sliding shell 303 is driven to move downwards, the sliding shell 303 slides on the sliding groove 302 in the adsorption pad 310 along with the downward distance being reduced, and the fixing mechanism 4 is covered, form sealed space, and the piece that splashes that tapping assembly 2 produced the metal object tapping then is separated by sliding shell 303, and provide wind-force by fan 308, and tuber pipe 307 provides suction to two dust absorption pipes 305, absorb the piece from dust absorption pipe 305 to collecting box 304 in, and filter screen 306 prevents that the piece from getting into fan 308 in, drive auxiliary mechanism 5 along with fan 308's wind-force and scrape the filter screen 306, prevent piece jam filter screen 306, influence the transportation of wind-force, thereby realize collecting the clearance to the piece that the metal object tapping produced, avoid the piece to splash and be poorly cleared up, staff's work load has been reduced, and then realize fixing the metal object, produce the skew when avoiding the tapping, cause the quality to reduce.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present utility model, the bottom side of the inner wall of the collecting box 304 is provided with the adsorption pad 310, and the adsorption pad 310 is made of a viscous material, so that the adsorption pad 310 made of a viscous material is disposed in the collecting box 304, so as to adhere the dust and the chips in the collecting box 304, and to facilitate cleaning the chips and avoiding the dust and the chips from flooding in the collecting box 304.

Referring to fig. 3-4, in the present utility model, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a fan blade 501, a limit groove is formed on an inner wall of the air duct 307, the fan blade 501 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the limit groove, a connection post 502 is mounted on one side of the fan blade 501 close to the filter screen 306, and the connection post 502 is rotatably mounted in a hole of the filter screen 306, and the fan blade 501 can be driven to rotate in the limit groove in the air duct 307 by wind power of the fan 308, so as to drive the connection post 502 to rotate in the hole of the filter screen 306, thereby realizing rotation of the connection post 502 driven by wind power.

Referring to fig. 3-4, in the present utility model, a cleaning brush 503 is installed at one end of a connection post 502 far away from a fan blade 501, the cleaning brush 503 contacts with a filter screen 306, and when the connection post 502 rotates, the cleaning brush 503 is driven to perform circumferential scraping on the surface of the filter screen 306, so as to clean debris on the surface of the filter screen 306, and prevent blockage.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the present utility model, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a placement plate 401, the placement plate 401 is mounted on the top side of the workbench 1, the long width of the placement plate 401 is smaller than the long width of the sliding shell 303, a circular groove is formed on the top side of the placement plate 401, the size of the circular groove is the same as that of a wire cutter in the tapping assembly 2, the wire cutter in the tapping assembly 2 is adapted to tap a metal object through the circular groove formed on the placement plate 401, and the long width of the placement plate 401 is smaller than the long width of the sliding shell 303, so that the placement plate 401 is conveniently covered, and chips generated by tapping the metal object are prevented from splashing.

Referring to fig. 1, in the utility model, two fixing plates 402 are symmetrically installed on the top side of a placing plate 401, electric push rods 403 are installed on one sides of the two fixing plates 402 far away from the placing plate 401, clamping plates 404 are installed on one sides of the two electric push rods 403 far away from the fixing plates 402, the electric push rods 403 are supported by the fixing plates 402, and the clamping plates 404 are driven to transversely move by starting the electric push rods 403 to contact with two sides of a metal object, so that the metal object is clamped and fixed before tapping, and the quality reduction caused by the deviation generated during tapping is avoided.

In summary, when in use, firstly, a metal object is placed on the fixing mechanism 4, two sides of the metal object are clamped and fixed by starting the fixing mechanism 4, then, by starting the blower 308 and the tapping component 2, the tapping component 2 taps the metal object from top to bottom, and then, when the tapping component 2 moves downwards, the sliding shell 303 is driven to move downwards, the sliding shell 303 slides on the sliding groove 302 in the adsorption pad 310 along with the downward distance decrease, the fixing mechanism 4 is covered to form a sealed space, splashing scraps generated by tapping the metal object by the tapping component 2 are blocked by the sliding shell 303, wind force is provided by the blower 308, the wind pipe 307 provides suction force to the two dust suction pipes 305, the scraps are absorbed into the collecting box 304 from the dust suction pipes 305, the filter screen 306 is prevented from entering the blower 308, the auxiliary mechanism 5 is driven by the wind force of the blower 308 to scrape the filter screen 306, prevent the scraps from blocking the filter screen 306 and affecting the transportation of wind power, thereby realizing the collection and cleaning of scraps produced by tapping metal objects, avoiding the scraps from splashing and cleaning poorly, reducing the workload of staff, further realizing the fixation of metal objects, avoiding the deviation generated during tapping and causing the quality reduction, through arranging the adsorption pad 310 of viscous materials in the collecting box 304, the scraps and the dust can be stuck and sticky, facilitating the cleaning of scraps in the collecting box 304, simultaneously avoiding the filling of the scraps and the scraps in the collecting box 304, driving the fan blade 501 to rotate in the limit groove in the air duct 307 through the wind power of the fan 308, driving the connecting column 502 to rotate in the hole of the filter screen 306, thereby realizing the rotation of the driving connecting column 502 of wind power, driving the cleaning brush 503 to perform circumferential scraping on the surface of the filter screen 306 when the connecting column 502 rotates, thereby realize clearing up the piece on the filter screen 306 surface, prevent to block up, through seting up the silk sword in the circular slot adaptation tapping module 2 on placing the board 401 and carry out the tapping to the metal object, and place the long width of board 401 and be less than the long width of sliding shell 303, be convenient for will place the board 401 cage, avoid splashing the piece that the tapping produced to the metal object, support electric putter 403 through fixed plate 402, through starting electric putter 403, drive splint 404 lateral movement, contact with the both sides of metal object, thereby realize before the tapping to the metal object, it is fixed to its centre gripping, when avoiding the tapping, produce the skew, cause the quality to reduce.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control tapping equipment, includes workstation (1), one side of workstation (1) is provided with tapping subassembly (2), its characterized in that: one side of workstation (1) is provided with fixed establishment (4) that are used for holding both sides of the metal object, one side of tapping subassembly (2) is provided with clean mechanism (3) that are used for keeping off and collecting the piece check that splashes that produces to the metal object, be provided with in clean mechanism (3) and be used for preventing complementary unit (5) that blocks up to piece collection, clean mechanism (3) including fixed shell (301), fixed shell (301) are installed in one side that tapping subassembly (2) is close to workstation (1), sliding groove (302) have been seted up on the inner wall of fixed shell (301), slidable mounting has sliding shell (303) on the inner wall of sliding groove (302), collecting box (304) are installed to the top side of tapping subassembly (2), collecting box (304) are kept away from one side of tapping subassembly (2) and are installed two dust absorption pipes (305), the top side of tapping subassembly (2) is run through there are two round holes, dust absorption pipes (305) are installed on the inner wall of round hole, and dust absorption pipes (304) are installed in fixed shell (301), sliding groove (302) have on the inner wall, sliding groove (302), sliding groove (303) has been seted up on the inner wall of sliding groove (303), collecting box (307) has on the side (307) is kept away from collecting box (309), the fan (308) is arranged on one side, far away from the collecting box (304), of the air pipe (307), and a filter screen (306) is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box (304).

2. The numerical control tapping device according to claim 1, wherein an adsorption pad (310) is arranged at the bottom side of the inner wall of the collecting box (304), and the adsorption pad (310) is made of a viscous material.

3. The numerical control tapping device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a fan blade (501), a limit groove is formed in the inner wall of the air pipe (307), the fan blade (501) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the limit groove, a connecting column (502) is mounted on one side, close to the filter screen (306), of the fan blade (501), and the connecting column (502) is rotatably mounted in a hole of the filter screen (306).

4. A digitally controlled tapping device according to claim 3, wherein the end of the connecting post (502) remote from the blade (501) is provided with a cleaning brush (503), the cleaning brush (503) being in contact with the screen (306).

5. The numerical control tapping device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a placing plate (401), the placing plate (401) is installed on the top side of the workbench (1), the long width of the placing plate (401) is smaller than that of the sliding shell (303), a circular groove is formed in the top side of the placing plate (401), and the size of the circular groove is the same as that of a wire cutter in the tapping assembly (2).

6. The numerical control tapping device according to claim 5, wherein two fixing plates (402) are symmetrically arranged on the top side of the placing plate (401), electric push rods (403) are arranged on the sides, away from the placing plate (401), of the two fixing plates (402), and clamping plates (404) are arranged on the sides, away from the fixing plates (402), of the two electric push rods (403).