CN113523421A

CN113523421A - Water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device who has a chip removal function

Info

Publication number: CN113523421A
Application number: CN202110842043.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙贤丰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2021-10-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction equipment, in particular to a pipeline cutting device with a chip removing function for water conservancy construction. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that an angle adjusting mechanism is not arranged, no debris is collected and no debris is cleaned. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pipeline cutting device with a chip removing function for water conservancy construction, which consists of an adjusting mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the angle of a clamp can be adjusted by using the adjusting mechanism, and the angle meets the construction requirements on site, so that the requirements for cutting pipeline cuts at different angles are met, and the requirements for site construction are met; according to the invention, through using the collecting mechanism, the flying-out of the debris can be prevented, and the range of the collected debris can be adjusted, so that the angle of the collected debris can be adjusted according to the field condition, and then the debris can be effectively collected.

Description

Water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device who has a chip removal function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction equipment. In particular to a pipeline cutting device with a scrap removing function for water conservancy construction.

Background

Prior publication No. CN211588713U discloses a pipeline cutting device for hydraulic engineering construction, including workstation, mount, fixed grip block and cutting machine, can press from both sides tight pipeline through fixed grip block and activity grip block, utilize the air extractor to pump dusty gas to air cleaner in and filter when cutting the pipeline. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. in the process of water conservancy construction, the pipe orifice needs to be cut into different angles according to the requirements of a field, so that the subsequent installation and adjustment are convenient, and the scheme does not have the relevant adjustment of the cutting angle; 2. in water conservancy construction, pipelines made of different materials need to be cut, flying chips of the cut pipelines are not blocked in the scheme, the construction environment is influenced, and flying distances of the flying chips cut by different pipelines are different due to different materials; 3. there are many debris generated in the cutting duct and the accumulation of excessive debris is inconvenient to collect and clean, in which there is no step of collecting and cleaning the debris, which could interfere with the operation of the machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a pipeline cutting device with a chip removing function for water conservancy construction.

The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, and the pipeline cutting device with the chip removing function for water conservancy construction comprises a table plate, an adjusting mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the top of the table plate is fixedly provided with a cutting machine body, the cutting machine body comprises a base, a connecting frame, a protective frame and sawteeth, the base is fixedly arranged at the top of the table plate, the base is rotatably connected with a connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly provided with a protective frame, sawteeth are arranged in the protective frame, an installation plate is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the table plate, a fixed plate and a fixed clamping plate are fixedly arranged on the top of the installation plate, a threaded rod is connected with the internal thread of the fixed plate, one end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a movable clamping plate, the movable clamping plate is connected to the mounting plate in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the movable clamping plate, of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a circular groove, a ratchet wheel, an installation plate, a disc and a pawl, the circular groove is formed in the table plate, the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel, the pawl is meshed with the ratchet wheel, the disc is movably installed at the bottom of the installation plate, the pawl is rotatably connected to the disc, a spring piece is fixedly installed on the disc, and one end of the spring piece is fixedly installed on one side of the pawl;

the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed baffle, a rotating baffle, a moving groove, a second limiting groove and a limiting block, wherein the fixed baffle is fixedly arranged at one side edge of the table plate, at least two hinges are fixedly arranged at the edges of the two sides of the fixed baffle from top to bottom, the two sides of the fixed baffle are hinged with the two rotating baffles through the hinges, the top surface of the table plate is provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves, and the limiting block is inserted in the second limiting grooves;

clearance mechanism is including collecting pipeline, hose and dust catcher, embedded the installing of collection pipeline on the table, the fixed cover in bottom of collecting pipeline has connect the hose, the fixed cover in bottom of hose has connected the dust catcher.

Preferably, the circular groove is formed right below the center of the mounting plate, and the diameter of the circular groove is the same as the outer diameter of the ratchet wheel.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of disc has the stick of pressing, first spacing groove has been seted up on the mounting panel, the stick of pressing slides and runs through at first spacing inslot, first spacing inslot fixed mounting has the ring, the stick slidable mounting of pressing is in the ring, the bottom fixed mounting of ring has the spring, the one end fixed mounting that the ring was kept away from to the spring is at the top of disc.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the fixed clamping plate are both provided with a through groove, and the width of the through groove is matched with that of the movable clamping plate.

Preferably, the hinge is an automatic return hinge, a clamping hole is formed in the bottom of one side, away from the hinge, of the rotating baffle, and a limiting block is movably inserted into the clamping hole.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the table plate are fixedly provided with supporting legs.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of mounting panel has the first in command, the fixed cover has been connected with first handle on the first in command, the top fixed mounting of protection frame has the second handle, the fixed second handle that has cup jointed on the second handle.

Preferably, the top surface of the table plate is provided with angle scales on one side of the mounting plate.

Preferably, a bearing is embedded in one side of the movable clamping plate, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly mounted on an inner ring of the bearing.

Preferably, two shifting chutes are formed in the top surface of the table plate, two universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating baffle plate, and the universal wheels are connected in the shifting chutes in a sliding mode.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by using the adjusting mechanism, the angle of the clamp can be adjusted, and the requirements of field construction are met, so that the requirements of cutting pipeline cuts at different angles are met, and the requirements of field construction are met;

2. according to the invention, through using the collecting mechanism, the flying-out of the fragments can be prevented, and the fragment collecting range can be adjusted, so that the fragment collecting angle can be adjusted according to the field condition, and the fragments can be effectively collected;

3. the invention can realize that the scraps are cleaned away after being collected by using the cleaning mechanism, and most of the scraps can be cleaned away due to the reasonable position of the collecting pipeline, so that the scraps are cleaned away in the construction process, and the influence of the scraps on the construction environment is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a ratchet-pawl connection according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the limiting block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a table plate; 2. a circular groove; 3. a ratchet wheel; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a disc; 6. a pawl; 7. a spring plate; 8. a first limit groove; 9. a circular ring; 10. pressing the rod; 11. a spring; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a threaded rod; 14. rotating the handle; 15. a bearing; 16. moving the clamping plate; 17. fixing the clamping plate; 18. a first handle; 19. a first grip; 20. a base; 21. a connecting frame; 22. a protective frame; 23. saw teeth; 24. fixing a baffle plate; 25. a hinge; 26. rotating the baffle; 27. a moving groove; 28. a second limit groove; 29. a limiting block; 30. a universal wheel; 31. a collection pipe; 32. a hose; 33. a vacuum cleaner; 34. supporting legs; 35. a second handle; 36. a second grip.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, a pipeline cutting device with a chip removing function for water conservancy construction comprises a table plate 1, an adjusting mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein supporting legs 34 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the table plate 1, a cutting machine body is fixedly installed at the top of the table plate 1, the cutting machine body comprises a base 20, a connecting frame 21, a protective frame 22 and saw teeth 23, the base 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the table plate 1, the connecting frame 21 is rotatably connected to the base 20, the protective frame 22 is fixedly installed at one side of the connecting frame 21, the saw teeth 23 are arranged in the protective frame 22, a second handle 35 is fixedly installed at the top of the protective frame 22, a second handle 36 is fixedly sleeved on the second handle 35, an installation plate 4 is rotatably installed on the top surface of the table plate 1, an angle scale is arranged at one side of the installation plate 4 on the top surface of the table plate 1, and the angle scale can assist a worker to identify a rotation angle when the installation plate 4 is rotated, a fixed plate 12 and a fixed clamp plate 17 are fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 4, a threaded rod 13 is connected in the fixed plate 12 in a threaded manner, a movable clamp plate 16 is rotatably connected at one end of the threaded rod 13, a bearing 15 is embedded in one side of the movable clamp plate 16, one end of the threaded rod 13 is fixedly mounted on an inner ring of the bearing 15, the movable clamp plate 16 is slidably connected onto the mounting plate 4, a rotary handle 14 is fixedly connected at one end of the threaded rod 13 far away from the movable clamp plate 16, a pipeline to be cut is placed in the fixed clamp plate 17, the rotary handle 14 is screwed, the movable clamp plate 16 is made to approach the fixed clamp plate 17 and clamp the pipeline, and the pipeline is cut by controlling the sawteeth 23 through holding a second handle 35;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a circular groove 2, a ratchet wheel 3, a mounting plate 4, a disc 5 and a pawl 6, the table plate 1 is provided with the circular groove 2, the inner wall of the circular groove 2 is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel 3, the ratchet wheel 3 is meshed with the pawl 6, the circular groove 2 is arranged right below the center of the mounting plate 4, the diameter of the circular groove 2 is the same as the outer diameter of the ratchet wheel 3, the ratchet wheel 3 can be replaced by ratchet wheels 3 with different numbers according to construction requirements to realize adjustment of different angles, one side of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly provided with a first handle 18, the first handle 18 is fixedly sleeved with a first handle 19, the bottom of the mounting plate 4 is movably provided with the disc 5, the pawl 6 is rotatably connected to the disc 5, the disc 5 is fixedly provided with a spring piece 7, one end of the spring piece 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the pawl 6, and the mounting plate 4 is rotated according to construction requirements while holding the first handle 18, the placing angle of the pipeline is adjusted, so that the requirement of cutting pipeline cuts at different angles is met;

the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed baffle plate 24, a rotating baffle plate 26, a moving groove 27, a second limiting groove 28 and a limiting block 29, wherein the fixed baffle plate 24 is fixedly installed at one side edge of the table plate 1, at least two hinges 25 are fixedly installed at the edges of two sides of the fixed baffle plate 24 from top to bottom, two rotating baffle plates 26 are hinged to two sides of the fixed baffle plate 24 through the hinges 25, the top surface of the table plate 1 is provided with two moving grooves 27 and a plurality of second limiting grooves 28, the limiting block 29 is inserted into the second limiting groove 28, universal wheels 30 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two rotating baffle plates 26, the two universal wheels 30 are slidably connected in the moving groove 27, in the cutting process, the angle between the two rotating baffle plates 26 is adjusted according to the property of the pipeline material so as to ensure that the fragment flying range is within the blocking range of the rotating baffle plate 26, and the universal wheels 30 are limited through the insertion fit of the limiting block 29 and the second limiting groove 28, the universal wheel 30 is prevented from moving continuously, the blocking range of the rotating baffle 26 is fixed, so that the angle for collecting the debris is adjusted according to the field condition, and the debris is effectively collected;

clearance mechanism includes collecting tube 31, hose 32 and dust catcher 33, embedded installing collecting tube 31 on the table 1, collecting tube 31's the fixed hose 32 that has cup jointed in bottom, the fixed cover in bottom of hose 32 has connect dust catcher 33, then starts dust catcher 33 in the cutting process, utilizes the collecting tube 31 that is located between two rotating baffle 26 to siphon away the piece of departure to the piece that is blockked by fixed stop 24 also can be siphoned away, can clear up the piece at the cutting in-process, then reduced the influence of piece to construction environment.

Further, the top fixed mounting of disc 5 has the stick of pressing 10, first spacing groove 8 has been seted up on mounting panel 4, it runs through at first spacing inslot 8 to press stick 10 to slide, fixed mounting has ring 9 in first spacing inslot 8, press stick 10 slidable mounting in ring 9, the bottom fixed mounting of ring 9 has spring 11, the one end fixed mounting that ring 9 was kept away from to spring 11 is at the top of disc 5, when needs rotate mounting panel 4 the home position, will press stick 10 and press down, rotate mounting panel 4 after that, it can to make its playback, just can make pawl 6 leave ratchet 3 when pressing stick 10 pushes down, make mounting panel 4 can the reverse rotation return.

Still further, logical groove has all been seted up to solid fixed splint 17 top and bottom, and the width that leads to the groove and the width looks adaptation of movable clamp plate 16, and movable clamp plate 16 can alternate solid fixed splint 17, further enlarges the application scope of splint to pipeline size.

Further, the hinge 25 is an automatic return hinge, the bottom of one side of the rotating baffle 26 far away from the hinge 25 is provided with a clamping hole, the inside of the clamping hole is movably inserted with a limiting block 29, the limiting block 29 is clamped on one side of the automatic return direction of the hinge 25 by utilizing the characteristic of the automatic return hinge, the rotating baffle 26 cannot rotate reversely when the limiting block 29 is clamped, and the stability of the position fixing of the rotating baffle 26 is further improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a pipeline is taken out firstly and placed in a fixed clamp plate 17, then a rotating handle 14 is rotated, a movable clamp plate 16 is made to approach the fixed clamp plate 17 and clamp the pipeline, then a first handle 18 is held to rotate a mounting plate 4 according to construction requirements, taking a ratchet wheel 3 with eight tooth positions as an example, and each rotation is 45 degrees, then the cutting machine body is started, and a second handle 36 is used for controlling the downward cutting of the cutting machine body, so that the requirement of cutting pipeline cuts at different angles is met, and further the requirements of site construction are met;

in the cutting process, the flying range of the fragments of the pipeline material is observed according to the attribute of the pipeline material, the angle between the two rotating baffles 26 is adjusted, the universal wheel 30 is limited by the limiting block 29, the universal wheel 30 is not allowed to move continuously, the angle for collecting the fragments is adjusted according to the field condition, and then the fragments are effectively collected;

the switch of the dust collector 33 is turned on during the cutting process, the flying chips are sucked away by the collecting pipeline 31 positioned between the two rotating baffles 26, and the chips blocked by the fixed baffle 24 are also sucked away, so that the chips are cleaned during the construction process, and the influence of the chips on the construction environment is reduced.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, and not to be bound by any theory, the present invention is not limited to the specific details set forth in the specification.

The electrical components appearing in the present document are all connected externally to a power supply and a control switch when in use, and the related circuits, electronic components and control modules are all prior art, and can be realized completely by those skilled in the art without needless to say, the protection content of the present invention does not relate to the improvement of software and methods.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device who has a chip removal function which characterized in that: including table (1), guiding mechanism, collection mechanism and clearance mechanism, the top fixed mounting of table (1) has the cutting machine body, the cutting machine body includes base (20), link (21), protection frame (22) and sawtooth (23), base (20) fixed mounting is at the top of table (1), it is connected with link (21) to rotate on base (20), one side fixed mounting of link (21) has protection frame (22), be provided with sawtooth (23) in protection frame (22), mounting panel (4) are installed in the top surface rotation of table (1), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (4) has fixed plate (12) and solid fixed splint (17), fixed plate (12) female connection has threaded rod (13), the one end rotation of threaded rod (13) is connected with movable clamp plate (16), the movable clamping plate (16) is connected to the mounting plate (4) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the movable clamping plate (16), of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (14);

the adjusting mechanism comprises a circular groove (2), a ratchet wheel (3), a mounting plate (4), a disc (5) and a pawl (6), the circular groove (2) is formed in the table plate (1), the inner wall of the circular groove (2) is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel (3), the ratchet wheel (3) is meshed with the pawl (6), the disc (5) is movably mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (4), the pawl (6) is rotatably connected to the disc (5), a spring piece (7) is fixedly mounted on the disc (5), and one end of the spring piece (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pawl (6);

the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed baffle (24), a rotating baffle (26), a moving groove (27), a second limiting groove (28) and a limiting block (29), wherein the fixed baffle (24) is fixedly installed at one side edge of the table plate (1), at least two hinges (25) are fixedly installed at the edges of two sides of the fixed baffle (24) from top to bottom, the two sides of the fixed baffle (24) are hinged with the two rotating baffles (26) through the hinges (25), the top surface of the table plate (1) is provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves (28), and the limiting block (29) is inserted into the second limiting grooves (28);

clearance mechanism is including collecting pipe way (31), hose (32) and dust catcher (33), embedded installation has collecting pipe way (31) on table (1), the fixed hose (32) that has cup jointed in bottom of collecting pipe way (31), the fixed cover in bottom of hose (32) has connect dust catcher (33).

2. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: the round groove (2) is formed right below the center of the mounting plate (4), and the diameter of the round groove (2) is the same as the outer diameter of the ratchet wheel (3).

3. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of disc (5) has according to pressing stick (10), first spacing groove (8) have been seted up on mounting panel (4), press stick (10) sliding connection and run through mounting panel (4) and extend to mounting panel (4) top in first spacing groove (8), fixed mounting has ring (9) in first spacing groove (8), press stick (10) sliding mounting in ring (9), the bottom fixed mounting of ring (9) has spring (11), the top at disc (5) is kept away from to spring (11) one end fixed mounting of ring (9).

4. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the fixed clamping plate (17) are both provided with a through groove, and the width of the through groove is matched with that of the movable clamping plate (16).

5. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: the hinge (25) is an automatic return hinge, a clamping hole is formed in the bottom of one side, away from the hinge (25), of the rotating baffle (26), and a limiting block (29) is movably inserted into the clamping hole.

6. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the table board (1) are fixedly provided with supporting legs (34).

7. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of mounting panel (4) has first in command (18), fixed cover is gone up in first in command (18) and is connect first handle (19), the top fixed mounting of protective frame (22) has second handle (35), fixed cover is gone up in second handle (35) and is connected second handle (36).

8. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the table plate (1) is provided with angle scales on one side of the mounting plate (4).

9. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 1, characterized in that: a bearing (15) is embedded in one side of the movable clamping plate (16), and one end of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly installed on an inner ring of the bearing (15).

10. The water conservancy construction is with pipeline cutting device that has a chip removal function of claim 5, characterized in that: two shifting chutes (27) are opened on the top surface of the table plate (1), two universal wheels (30) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the rotating baffles (26), and the universal wheels (30) are slidably connected in the shifting chutes (27).