CN220291313U - Multi-directional foldable joint - Google Patents
Multi-directional foldable joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN220291313U CN220291313U CN202322004947.7U CN202322004947U CN220291313U CN 220291313 U CN220291313 U CN 220291313U CN 202322004947 U CN202322004947 U CN 202322004947U CN 220291313 U CN220291313 U CN 220291313U
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种多方向性可折式接头,其包含一底座组件及一连接器组件。底座组件包含一基座及一转向件。转向件围绕有一容置空间。转向件以一轴线为轴心枢设于基座。轴线贯穿容置空间。连接器组件设置于转向件,连接器组件的至少一部分位于容置空间。
A multi-directional foldable joint includes a base component and a connector component. The base assembly includes a base and a steering component. There is an accommodation space surrounding the steering component. The steering component is pivoted on the base with an axis as the axis. The axis runs through the accommodation space. The connector component is arranged on the steering piece, and at least a part of the connector component is located in the accommodation space.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本新型涉及一种接头,尤其涉及一种多方向性可折式接头。The present invention relates to a joint, in particular to a multi-directional foldable joint.
背景技术Background technique
目前在贩卖电子装置的扩充适配卡时,会提供固定样式的连接线材。然而,不同扩充适配卡的插槽或接头方向不尽相同,各种电子装置内部的电子零件的配置不尽相同,保留给扩充适配卡的理线空间与理线方向亦不尽相同。固定样式的连接线材常不易满足各种理线需求。Currently, when selling expansion adapter cards for electronic devices, fixed styles of connection cables are provided. However, the slots or connector directions of different expansion adapter cards are different, the configurations of electronic components inside various electronic devices are also different, and the cable management spaces and cable management directions reserved for the expansion adapter cards are also different. Fixed-style connection cables often cannot easily meet various cable management needs.
而且,当将扩充适配卡安装在电子装置时,若电子装置的机箱内的理线空间不足,则常须将连接线材弯折使用。此使用方式除了容易与机箱侧板干涉外,亦可能因不当弯折而造成连接线材熔损的情形。Moreover, when the expansion adapter card is installed in an electronic device, if the cable management space in the chassis of the electronic device is insufficient, the connecting wire often has to be bent. In addition to easy interference with the side panel of the chassis, this method of use may also cause melting of the connecting wires due to improper bending.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于以上的问题,本新型的一目的在于提出一种多方向性可折式接头,可弯折成不同角度,以因应不同理线方向的各种角度需求。In view of the above problems, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-directional foldable connector that can be bent into different angles to meet various angle requirements in different cable management directions.
为达上述目的,本新型提供一种多方向性可折式接头,其包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a multi-directional foldable joint, which includes:
一底座组件,其包括:A base assembly including:
一基座;及a base; and
一转向件,围绕有一容置空间,该转向件以一轴线为轴心枢设于该基座,该轴线贯穿该容置空间;以及A steering member surrounds an accommodating space, the steering member is pivoted on the base with an axis as its axis, and the axis runs through the accommodating space; and
一连接器组件,设置于该转向件,该连接器组件的至少一部分位于该容置空间。A connector assembly is provided on the steering member, and at least a part of the connector assembly is located in the accommodation space.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该底座组件还包括二滑轴块,该转向件包括围绕出该容置空间的一顶板、二侧板及一底板,该二滑轴块分别设置于该二侧板的外侧,该轴线贯穿该二滑轴块,该基座具有二滑槽,该基座夹住该转向件且该二滑轴块分别位于该二滑槽内,该二滑槽的至少一者包括相连的一旋转区及一嵌合区,该转向件相对于该基座具有一旋转位置及一嵌合位置,该转向件位于该旋转位置时,该二滑轴块的至少一者位于该旋转区,且该转向件以该二滑轴块枢设于该基座,该转向件位于该嵌合位置时,该至少一滑轴块嵌合于该嵌合区。In the above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, the base assembly further includes two sliding shaft blocks, and the turning member includes a top plate, two side plates and a bottom plate surrounding the accommodation space, and the two sliding shaft blocks are respectively arranged on On the outside of the two side plates, the axis passes through the two sliding shaft blocks. The base has two sliding grooves. The base clamps the steering member and the two sliding shaft blocks are respectively located in the two sliding grooves. The two sliding grooves At least one of them includes a connected rotation area and a fitting area. The steering member has a rotation position and a fitting position relative to the base. When the steering member is in the rotation position, at least one of the two sliding shaft blocks One is located in the rotation area, and the steering member is pivoted on the base with the two sliding shaft blocks. When the steering member is in the fitting position, the at least one sliding shaft block is fitted in the fitting area.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该嵌合位置包括一第一嵌合位置及一第二嵌合位置,该基座具有一基准面,该转向件位于该第一嵌合位置时,该底板及该基准面实质上夹180度,该转向件位于该第二嵌合位置时,该底板及该基准面实质上夹大于0度且小于180度。The above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, wherein the fitting position includes a first fitting position and a second fitting position, the base has a reference surface, and when the steering member is located at the first fitting position, The base plate and the reference plane are substantially sandwiched by 180 degrees. When the steering member is in the second fitting position, the base plate and the datum plane are substantially sandwiched between greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该嵌合位置还包括一第三嵌合位置,该转向件位于该第三嵌合位置时,该底板及该基准面实质上夹大于180度且小于360度。In the above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, the fitting position further includes a third fitting position. When the steering member is in the third fitting position, the bottom plate and the reference plane are substantially more than 180 degrees and less than 180 degrees apart. 360 degrees.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该至少一滑轴块的形状为多边形且具有一最小外径及一最大外径,该嵌合区具有一宽度,该宽度大于该最小外径且小于该最大外径。The above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, wherein the shape of the at least one sliding shaft block is polygonal and has a minimum outer diameter and a maximum outer diameter, and the fitting area has a width that is greater than the minimum outer diameter and less than The maximum outer diameter.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中各该旋转区的一最小内径大于该最大外径。In the above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, a minimum inner diameter of each rotation zone is greater than the maximum outer diameter.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该底座组件还包括一卡合件,该卡合件包括一悬臂及一干涉块,该悬臂连接于该基座,该干涉块连接于该悬臂,该干涉块常态位于该滑槽内,该转向件位于该嵌合位置时,该干涉块干涉该至少一滑轴块朝向该旋转区移动的路径。The above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, wherein the base assembly also includes a latch, the latch includes a cantilever and an interference block, the cantilever is connected to the base, the interference block is connected to the cantilever, the The interference block is normally located in the slide groove. When the steering member is in the fitting position, the interference block interferes with the movement path of the at least one sliding shaft block toward the rotation zone.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该卡合件还包括一按压臂及一挠性部,该悬臂经由该挠性部连接于该基座,该按压臂连接于该挠性部且常态与该基座间隔一距离,该悬臂与该按压臂位于该挠性部相对两侧,该按压臂往该基座靠近时,该挠性部挠性变形并经由该悬臂带动该干涉块脱离干涉。The above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, wherein the clamping member also includes a pressing arm and a flexible part, the cantilever is connected to the base through the flexible part, the pressing arm is connected to the flexible part and is normal There is a distance from the base. The cantilever and the pressing arm are located on opposite sides of the flexible part. When the pressing arm approaches the base, the flexible part flexibly deforms and drives the interference block out of the interference through the cantilever. .
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该转向件包括围绕出该容置空间的一顶板、二侧板及一底板,该顶板及该二侧板一体不可分离,该底板卡合于该二侧板。The above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, wherein the turning member includes a top plate, two side plates and a bottom plate surrounding the accommodation space. The top plate and the two side plates are integral and inseparable, and the bottom plate is engaged with the two side plates. Side panels.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该连接器组件包括一连接器及一电性线材,该转向件围绕该连接器,该连接器的至少一部分位于该容置空间,该电性线材贯穿该基座,该电性线材的一部分位于该容置空间且连接至该连接器。The above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, wherein the connector assembly includes a connector and an electrical wire, the turning member surrounds the connector, at least a part of the connector is located in the accommodation space, and the electrical wire passes through The base and a part of the electrical wire are located in the accommodation space and connected to the connector.
上述的多方向性可折式接头,其中该连接器组件还包括一卡勾,该底座组件还包括一按钮,该卡勾设置于该连接器,该按钮设置于该转向件,该卡勾的至少一部分位于该容置空间且抵靠于该按钮。In the above-mentioned multi-directional foldable joint, the connector assembly further includes a hook, the base assembly further includes a button, the hook is provided on the connector, the button is provided on the steering member, and the hook is At least a part is located in the accommodating space and is against the button.
根据本新型的一实施例的多方向性可折式接头,通过转向件以一轴线为轴心枢设于基座,且轴线贯穿转向件的容置空间,使得转向件能够以各种角度相对于基座旋转。因此,底座组件可弯折成不同角度,以因应不同理线方向的各种角度需求。连接器组件可随着底座组件的弯折而一起弯曲,藉此顺利连接不同的电子零件,且能够避免连接器组件因不当弯折而造成熔损的情形。According to the multi-directional foldable joint according to an embodiment of the present invention, the steering member is pivoted on the base with an axis as the axis, and the axis runs through the accommodation space of the steering member, so that the steering member can be opposite at various angles. Rotate on the base. Therefore, the base component can be bent at different angles to meet various angle requirements in different cable management directions. The connector component can be bent together with the bending of the base component, thereby smoothly connecting different electronic components, and avoiding melting damage caused by improper bending of the connector component.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1绘示依照本新型的一实施例的多方向性可折式接头的立体分解示意图。FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a multi-directional foldable joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在另一视角的立体分解示意图。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 from another perspective.
图3绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头的底座组件的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the base assembly of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 .
图4绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头的底座组件的侧视示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the base assembly of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 .
图5绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在组装过程的立体分解示意图。FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of the multi-directional foldable joint in FIG. 1 during the assembly process.
图6绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在组装过程的立体分解示意图。FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of the multi-directional foldable joint in FIG. 1 during the assembly process.
图7绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第一嵌合位置的立体示意图。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a first fitting position.
图8绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第一嵌合位置的前视示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a first fitting position.
图9绘示沿图8的A-A线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 .
图10绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在旋转位置的前视示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a rotated position.
图11绘示沿图10的B-B线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 10 .
图12绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在旋转位置的前视示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a rotated position.
图13绘示沿图12的C-C线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 12 .
图14绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第二嵌合位置的前视示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a second fitting position.
图15绘示沿图14的D-D线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line DD in FIG. 14 .
图16绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在旋转位置的前视示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a rotated position.
图17绘示沿图16的E-E线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 16 .
图18绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第三嵌合位置的前视示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a third fitting position.
图19绘示沿图18的F-F线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 18 .
其中,附图标记Among them, reference signs
100:多方向性可折式接头100: Multi-directional foldable joint
10:底座组件10:Base assembly
11:基座11: base
111:顶板111:top plate
112,113:侧板112,113: Side panel
114:底板114:Base plate
11a:滑槽11a:Chute
11b:旋转区11b: Rotation area
11c:嵌合区11c: Chimeric region
11c1:第一内壁11c1: First inner wall
11c2:第二内壁11c2:Second inner wall
11c3:第三内壁11c3:Third inner wall
11d,11e:凹部11d,11e: concave part
12:转向件12: Steering parts
121:顶板121: Top plate
122,123:侧板122,123: Side panel
124:底板124:Base plate
12a,12b:凹部12a,12b: concave part
13:滑轴块13:Sliding shaft block
131:第一抵靠面131: First contact surface
132:第二抵靠面132:Second contact surface
133:第三抵靠面133:Third abutment surface
134:第四抵靠面134:Fourth abutment surface
14:卡合件14:Clamping parts
141:悬臂141:Cantilever
142:干涉块142:Interference block
143:挠性部143:Flexible part
144:按压臂144:Compression arm
15:按钮15:Button
20:连接器组件20: Connector components
21:连接器21:Connector
22:电性线材22: Electrical wire
23:卡勾23: Hook
AX:轴线AX: axis
BS:基准面BS: base plane
D1:最小外径D1: minimum outer diameter
D2:最大外径D2: Maximum outer diameter
D3:宽度D3:Width
D4:最小内径D4: minimum inner diameter
S:容置空间S: Accommodation space
TH:贯通孔TH: through hole
θ1:第一角度θ1: first angle
θ2:第二角度θ2: second angle
θ3:第三角度θ3: The third angle
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下在实施方式中,详细叙述本新型的实施例的详细特征以及优点,其内容足以使任何本领域中具通常知识者了解本新型的实施例的技术内容并据以实施。根据本说明书所揭露的内容、权利要求范围及附图,任何本领域中具通常知识者可轻易理解本新型相关的目的及优点。以下的实施例是进一步详细说明本新型的内容,但非以任何内容限制本新型的范畴。In the following embodiments, the detailed features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. The contents are sufficient to enable anyone with ordinary knowledge in the art to understand the technical content of the embodiments of the present invention and implement them accordingly. Based on the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of the claims, and the accompanying drawings, anyone with ordinary knowledge in the art can easily understand the relevant objectives and advantages of the present invention. The following examples further illustrate the content of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
于本说明书的所谓的示意图中,由于用以说明而可有其尺寸、比例及角度等较为夸张的情形,但并非用以限定本新型。于未违背本新型要旨的情况下能够有各种变更。实施例及附图的描述中所提及的上下前后方位为用以说明,而并非用以限定本新型。In the so-called schematic diagrams in this specification, the dimensions, proportions, angles, etc. may be exaggerated for illustration purposes, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes are possible without departing from the gist of the present invention. The up, down, front and rear directions mentioned in the description of the embodiments and drawings are for illustration, but not for limiting the present invention.
请参照图1及图2。图1绘示依照本新型的一实施例的多方向性可折式接头的立体分解示意图。图2绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在另一视角的立体分解示意图。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a multi-directional foldable joint according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 from another perspective.
如图1及图2所示,多方向性可折式接头100包含一底座组件10及一连接器组件20。底座组件10包含一基座11、一转向件12、二滑轴块13、二卡合件14及一按钮15。连接器组件20包含一连接器21、一电性线材22及一卡勾23。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the multi-directional foldable joint 100 includes a base component 10 and a connector component 20 . The base assembly 10 includes a base 11 , a steering component 12 , two sliding shaft blocks 13 , two engaging components 14 and a button 15 . The connector assembly 20 includes a connector 21 , an electrical wire 22 and a hook 23 .
基座11包含一体不可分离的一顶板111、二侧板112、113及一底板114,四者可围绕出一贯通孔TH。基座11的二侧板112、113分别具有二滑槽11a。各滑槽11a包含相连的一旋转区11b及一嵌合区11c。旋转区11b的形状略呈圆形。嵌合区11c的形状略呈长条形。基座11可具有位于顶板111的凹部11d及位于底板114的凹部11e。凹部11d及凹部11e与贯通孔TH相连通。The base 11 includes an integral and inseparable top plate 111, two side plates 112 and 113, and a bottom plate 114. The four can surround a through hole TH. The two side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 respectively have two slide grooves 11a. Each chute 11a includes a rotating area 11b and a fitting area 11c that are connected. The shape of the rotation area 11b is slightly circular. The shape of the fitting region 11c is slightly elongated. The base 11 may have a recessed portion 11d located on the top plate 111 and a recessed portion 11e located on the bottom plate 114 . The recessed portion 11d and the recessed portion 11e communicate with the through hole TH.
转向件12包含围绕出容置空间S的一顶板121、二侧板122、123及一底板124。于本实施例中,转向件12的顶板121及二侧板122、123一体不可分离,转向件12的底板124卡合于转向件12的二侧板122、123。转向件12可具有位于顶板121的凹部12a及位于底板124的凹部12b。凹部12a及凹部12b与容置空间S相连通。The steering member 12 includes a top plate 121 surrounding the accommodation space S, two side plates 122, 123 and a bottom plate 124. In this embodiment, the top plate 121 and the two side plates 122 and 123 of the steering part 12 are integrally inseparable, and the bottom plate 124 of the steering part 12 is engaged with the two side plates 122 and 123 of the steering part 12 . The steering member 12 may have a recessed portion 12a located on the top plate 121 and a recessed portion 12b located on the bottom plate 124 . The recessed portion 12a and the recessed portion 12b communicate with the accommodation space S.
二滑轴块13分别设置于转向件12的二侧板122、123的外侧,且一体不可分离。基座11的二侧板112、113夹住转向件12且二滑轴块13分别位于二滑槽11a内。转向件12通过滑轴块13枢设于基座11。转向件12相对于基座11具有一旋转位置及一嵌合位置。转向件12位于旋转位置时,二滑轴块13分别位于二旋转区11b,且转向件12可以二滑轴块13枢设于基座11。转向件12位于嵌合位置时,滑轴块13嵌合于嵌合区11c。于本实施例中,嵌合位置包含一第一嵌合位置、一第二嵌合位置及一第三嵌合位置,将于后详述。The two sliding shaft blocks 13 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two side plates 122 and 123 of the steering member 12 and are integral and inseparable. The two side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 clamp the steering member 12 and the two sliding shaft blocks 13 are respectively located in the two sliding grooves 11a. The steering member 12 is pivoted on the base 11 through the sliding shaft block 13 . The steering member 12 has a rotation position and a fitting position relative to the base 11 . When the steering member 12 is in the rotation position, the two sliding shaft blocks 13 are respectively located in the two rotation areas 11b, and the steering member 12 can be pivoted on the base 11 with the two sliding shaft blocks 13. When the steering member 12 is in the fitting position, the sliding shaft block 13 is fitted in the fitting area 11c. In this embodiment, the fitting position includes a first fitting position, a second fitting position and a third fitting position, which will be described in detail later.
二卡合件14分别连接于基座11的二侧板112、113的外侧。各卡合件14包含一悬臂141、一干涉块142、一挠性部143及一按压臂144。干涉块142连接于悬臂141。悬臂141经由挠性部143连接于基座11。按压臂144连接于挠性部143且常态与基座11的侧板112、113间隔一距离,悬臂141与按压臂144位于挠性部143相对两侧,干涉块142常态位于滑槽11a内,转向件12位于嵌合位置时,干涉块142可干涉滑轴块13朝向旋转区11b移动的路径。按压臂144往基座11的侧板112、113靠近时,挠性部143挠性变形并经由悬臂141带动干涉块142脱离干涉。于本实施例中,设置有二个卡合件14,且二个滑槽11a皆包含相连的旋转区11b及嵌合区11c,但不以此为限。于其他实施例中,亦可仅设置一个卡合件14,对应于此卡合件14的那一个滑槽11a包含相连的旋转区11b及嵌合区11c,另一个滑槽11a则可仅呈现长条形。The two latching members 14 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the two side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 . Each engaging member 14 includes a cantilever 141 , an interference block 142 , a flexible portion 143 and a pressing arm 144 . The interference block 142 is connected to the cantilever 141 . The cantilever 141 is connected to the base 11 via the flexible portion 143 . The pressing arm 144 is connected to the flexible part 143 and is normally spaced a distance from the side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11. The cantilever 141 and the pressing arm 144 are located on opposite sides of the flexible part 143, and the interference block 142 is normally located in the chute 11a. When the steering member 12 is in the fitting position, the interference block 142 can interfere with the movement path of the sliding shaft block 13 toward the rotation area 11b. When the pressing arm 144 approaches the side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 , the flexible part 143 flexibly deforms and drives the interference block 142 out of interference through the cantilever 141 . In this embodiment, two latching members 14 are provided, and both slide grooves 11a include connected rotating areas 11b and fitting areas 11c, but are not limited to this. In other embodiments, only one engaging member 14 may be provided. The chute 11a corresponding to the engaging member 14 includes a connected rotating area 11b and a fitting area 11c. The other chute 11a may only present Long strip.
于本实施例中,按钮15设置于转向件12的顶板121。卡勾23弹性且一体不可分离的设置于连接器21。连接器组件20设置于转向件12。转向件12夹住且围绕连接器21及卡勾23。连接器21的一部分及卡勾23的一部分位于容置空间S。卡勾23抵靠于按钮15。电性线材22贯穿基座11的贯通孔TH,电性线材22的一部分位于容置空间S且连接至连接器21。电性线材22具有可挠性。In this embodiment, the button 15 is provided on the top plate 121 of the steering member 12 . The hook 23 is elastically and integrally and inseparably provided on the connector 21 . The connector assembly 20 is provided on the steering member 12 . The steering member 12 clamps and surrounds the connector 21 and the hook 23 . A part of the connector 21 and a part of the hook 23 are located in the accommodation space S. The hook 23 abuts against the button 15 . The electrical wire 22 passes through the through hole TH of the base 11 , and a part of the electrical wire 22 is located in the accommodation space S and connected to the connector 21 . The electrical wire 22 is flexible.
请参照图3及图4。图3绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头的底座组件的侧视剖面示意图。图4绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头的底座组件的侧视分解示意图。Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4. FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the base assembly of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is an exploded side view of the base assembly of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 .
如图3及图4所示,转向件12具有一轴线AX。转向件12以轴线AX为轴心枢设于基座11。轴线AX贯穿容置空间S,且贯穿二滑轴块13。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the steering member 12 has an axis AX. The steering member 12 is pivoted on the base 11 with the axis AX as the axis. The axis AX runs through the accommodation space S and the two sliding shaft blocks 13 .
各滑轴块13的形状为多边形且具有一最小外径D1及一最大外径D2。各嵌合区11c具有一宽度D3。各旋转区11b具有一最小内径D4。嵌合区11c的宽度D3大于滑轴块13的最小外径D1且小于滑轴块13的最大外径D2。旋转区11b的最小内径D4大于滑轴块13的最大外径D2。Each slide block 13 is polygonal in shape and has a minimum outer diameter D1 and a maximum outer diameter D2. Each fitting area 11c has a width D3. Each rotation zone 11b has a minimum inner diameter D4. The width D3 of the fitting area 11c is larger than the minimum outer diameter D1 of the sliding shaft block 13 and smaller than the maximum outer diameter D2 of the sliding shaft block 13 . The minimum inner diameter D4 of the rotation zone 11b is larger than the maximum outer diameter D2 of the sliding shaft block 13 .
于本实施例中,滑轴块13的形状为具有圆角的正方形。轴线AX贯穿正方形的中心。滑轴块13具有依序相连的一第一抵靠面131、一第二抵靠面132、一第三抵靠面133及一第四抵靠面134,第一抵靠面131与第三抵靠面133彼此背对,第二抵靠面132与第四抵靠面134彼此背对,嵌合区11c具有依序相连的一第一内壁11c1、一第二内壁11c2及一第三内壁11c3。In this embodiment, the shape of the sliding shaft block 13 is a square with rounded corners. The axis AX runs through the center of the square. The sliding shaft block 13 has a first resisting surface 131, a second resisting surface 132, a third resisting surface 133 and a fourth resisting surface 134 that are connected in sequence. The first resisting surface 131 and the third resisting surface 134 are connected in sequence. The resisting surfaces 133 are facing away from each other, the second resisting surface 132 and the fourth resisting surface 134 are facing away from each other. The fitting area 11c has a first inner wall 11c1, a second inner wall 11c2 and a third inner wall connected in sequence. 11c3.
请参照图5、图6及图7,说明组装多方向性可折式接头100的组装过程。图5及图6绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在组装过程的立体分解示意图。图7绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第一嵌合位置的立体示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 to describe the assembly process of the multi-directional foldable joint 100 . Figures 5 and 6 are perspective exploded views of the multi-directional foldable joint in Figure 1 during the assembly process. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a first fitting position.
如图5所示,电性线材22贯穿基座11的贯通孔TH且连接至连接器21。按钮15装设至转向件12的顶板121。As shown in FIG. 5 , the electrical wire 22 passes through the through hole TH of the base 11 and is connected to the connector 21 . The button 15 is mounted to the top plate 121 of the steering member 12 .
如图6所示,转向件12夹住且围绕连接器21及卡勾23。连接器21的一部分、电性线材22的一部分及卡勾23的一部分位于转向件12的容置空间S。卡勾23抵靠于按钮15。As shown in FIG. 6 , the steering member 12 clamps and surrounds the connector 21 and the hook 23 . A part of the connector 21 , a part of the electrical wire 22 and a part of the hook 23 are located in the accommodation space S of the steering member 12 . The hook 23 abuts against the button 15 .
如图7所示,基座11的二侧板112、113夹住转向件12且二滑轴块13分别位于二滑槽11a内。滑轴块13嵌合于滑槽11a的嵌合区11c。卡合件14的干涉块142干涉滑轴块13朝向旋转区11b移动的路径。图7绘示转向件12相对于基座11位于第一嵌合位置时的立体示意图。As shown in FIG. 7 , the two side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 clamp the steering member 12 and the two sliding shaft blocks 13 are respectively located in the two sliding grooves 11 a. The sliding shaft block 13 is fitted in the fitting area 11c of the slide groove 11a. The interference block 142 of the engaging member 14 interferes with the movement path of the sliding shaft block 13 toward the rotation area 11b. FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the steering member 12 in the first fitting position relative to the base 11 .
请参照图7、图8及图9,说明多方向性可折式接头100在转向件12相对于基座11位于第一嵌合位置的情形。图8绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第一嵌合位置的前视示意图。图9绘示沿图8的A-A线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。Please refer to FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 to illustrate the situation when the multi-directional foldable joint 100 is in the first fitting position relative to the base 11 when the steering member 12 is in the first fitting position. FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a first fitting position. FIG. 9 shows a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 .
如图8所示,转向件12相对于基座11位于第一嵌合位置时,第一抵靠面131抵靠于第一内壁11c1,第二抵靠面132抵靠于第二内壁11c2,第三抵靠面133抵靠于第三内壁11c3。基座11具有一基准面BS位于基座11的底板114。转向件12的底板124及基座11的基准面BS夹一第一角度θ1。第一角度θ1为实质上180度。As shown in Figure 8, when the steering member 12 is in the first fitting position relative to the base 11, the first abutment surface 131 abuts the first inner wall 11c1, and the second abutment surface 132 abuts the second inner wall 11c2. The third abutment surface 133 abuts against the third inner wall 11c3. The base 11 has a reference plane BS located on the bottom plate 114 of the base 11 . The bottom plate 124 of the steering member 12 and the reference plane BS of the base 11 form a first angle θ1. The first angle θ1 is substantially 180 degrees.
如图7及图9所示,基座11的二侧板112、113夹住转向件12。滑轴块13嵌合于滑槽11a的嵌合区11c。卡合件14的干涉块142干涉滑轴块13朝向旋转区11b移动的路径。连接器21可插设于其他电子零件,卡勾23可卡合于前述电子零件。按钮15可解除卡勾23与电子零件的卡合关系。所述电子零件可为设置于主板上的插槽,亦可为设置于扩充适配卡上的插槽。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9 , the two side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 sandwich the steering member 12 . The sliding shaft block 13 is fitted in the fitting area 11c of the slide groove 11a. The interference block 142 of the engaging member 14 interferes with the movement path of the sliding shaft block 13 toward the rotation area 11b. The connector 21 can be inserted into other electronic components, and the hook 23 can be engaged with the aforementioned electronic components. The button 15 can release the engagement relationship between the hook 23 and the electronic component. The electronic component may be a slot provided on the motherboard or a slot provided on an expansion adapter card.
请参照图10及图11,说明多方向性可折式接头100在转向件12相对于基座11位于旋转位置的情形。图10绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在旋转位置的前视示意图。图11绘示沿图10的B-B线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。Please refer to FIGS. 10 and 11 to illustrate the multi-directional foldable joint 100 when the steering member 12 is in a rotated position relative to the base 11 . FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a rotated position. FIG. 11 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 10 .
如图10及图11所示,朝向基座11按压二按压臂144,使得按压臂144往基座11的侧板112、113靠近,挠性部143挠性变形,并经由悬臂141带动干涉块142脱离对于滑轴块13的干涉。将基座11往远离连接器21的方向移动,使得滑轴块13移动至旋转区11b。二滑轴块13位于二干涉块142之间。此时,转向件12可以轴线AX为轴心相对于基座11旋转。另外,此时如图10所示,转向件12的底板124及基座11的基准面BS夹第一角度θ1。第一角度θ1为实质上180度。As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , the two pressing arms 144 are pressed toward the base 11 , so that the pressing arms 144 approach the side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 , the flexible portion 143 flexibly deforms, and drives the interference block through the cantilever 141 142 is out of interference with the sliding shaft block 13 . Move the base 11 away from the connector 21 so that the sliding shaft block 13 moves to the rotation area 11b. The two sliding shaft blocks 13 are located between the two interference blocks 142 . At this time, the steering member 12 can rotate relative to the base 11 with the axis AX as the axis. In addition, at this time, as shown in FIG. 10 , the bottom plate 124 of the steering member 12 and the reference plane BS of the base 11 form a first angle θ1. The first angle θ1 is substantially 180 degrees.
请参照图12及图13,说明多方向性可折式接头100在转向件12相对于基座11位于旋转位置的情形。图12绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在旋转位置的前视示意图。图13绘示沿图12的C-C线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。Please refer to FIGS. 12 and 13 to illustrate the multi-directional foldable joint 100 when the steering member 12 is in a rotational position relative to the base 11 . FIG. 12 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a rotated position. FIG. 13 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 12 .
如图12及图13所示,转向件12可以轴线AX为轴心相对于基座11旋转。转向件12的一部分容置于基座11的位于底板114的凹部11e。凹部11e提供了基座11让位的空间,使转向件12相对于基座11旋转时,不会受到基座11的底板114的阻碍。电性线材22随着转向件12的旋转而弯曲。电性线材22贯穿转向件12的位于底板124的凹部12b。凹部12b提供了电性线材22走线的空间,使得电性线材22能够顺利弯曲,而不会受到转向件12的底板124的阻挡导致过度弯折。二滑轴块13位于二干涉块142之间。另外,此时如图12所示,转向件12的底板124及基座11的基准面BS夹第二角度θ2。第二角度θ2为实质上90度,但不以此为限。于其他实施例中,第二角度θ2亦可大于0度且小于180度。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the steering member 12 can rotate relative to the base 11 along the axis AX. A part of the steering member 12 is received in the recess 11e of the base 11 located on the bottom plate 114 . The recess 11e provides a space for the base 11 to move, so that when the steering member 12 rotates relative to the base 11, it will not be hindered by the bottom plate 114 of the base 11. The electrical wire 22 bends as the steering member 12 rotates. The electrical wire 22 penetrates the recess 12b of the steering member 12 located on the bottom plate 124 . The recess 12 b provides a space for the electrical wires 22 to be routed, so that the electrical wires 22 can be bent smoothly without being blocked by the bottom plate 124 of the steering member 12 and causing excessive bending. The two sliding shaft blocks 13 are located between the two interference blocks 142 . In addition, at this time, as shown in FIG. 12 , the bottom plate 124 of the steering member 12 and the reference plane BS of the base 11 form a second angle θ2. The second angle θ2 is substantially 90 degrees, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the second angle θ2 may also be greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
请参照图14及图15,说明多方向性可折式接头100在转向件12相对于基座11位于第二嵌合位置的情形。图14绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第二嵌合位置的前视示意图。图15绘示沿图14的D-D线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。Please refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 to illustrate the situation when the multi-directional foldable joint 100 is in the second fitting position relative to the base 11 when the steering member 12 is in the second fitting position. FIG. 14 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a second fitting position. FIG. 15 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line DD in FIG. 14 .
如图14及图15所示,转向件12相对于基座11位于第二嵌合位置时,第二抵靠面132抵靠于第一内壁11c1,第三抵靠面133抵靠于第二内壁11c2,第四抵靠面134抵靠于第三内壁11c3。转向件12的底板124及基座11的基准面BS夹一第二角度θ2。第二角度θ2为实质上90度,但不以此为限。于其他实施例中,第二角度θ2亦可大于0度且小于180度。As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 , when the steering member 12 is in the second fitting position relative to the base 11 , the second abutment surface 132 abuts against the first inner wall 11c1 , and the third abutment surface 133 abuts against the second inner wall 11c1 . The inner wall 11c2 and the fourth abutting surface 134 abut against the third inner wall 11c3. The bottom plate 124 of the steering member 12 and the reference plane BS of the base 11 form a second angle θ2. The second angle θ2 is substantially 90 degrees, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the second angle θ2 may also be greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
基座11的二侧板112、113夹住转向件12。转向件12的一部分容置于基座11的位于底板114的凹部11e。电性线材22贯穿转向件12的位于底板124的凹部12b。滑轴块13嵌合于滑槽11a的嵌合区11c。卡合件14的干涉块142干涉滑轴块13朝向旋转区11b移动的路径。连接器21可插设于其他电子零件,卡勾23可卡合于前述电子零件。按钮15可解除卡勾23与电子零件的卡合关系。所述电子零件可为设置于主板上的插槽,亦可为设置于扩充适配卡上的插槽。The two side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 clamp the steering member 12 . A part of the steering member 12 is received in the recess 11e of the base 11 located on the bottom plate 114 . The electrical wire 22 penetrates the recess 12b of the steering member 12 located on the bottom plate 124 . The sliding shaft block 13 is fitted in the fitting area 11c of the slide groove 11a. The interference block 142 of the engaging member 14 interferes with the movement path of the sliding shaft block 13 toward the rotation area 11b. The connector 21 can be inserted into other electronic components, and the hook 23 can be engaged with the aforementioned electronic components. The button 15 can release the engagement relationship between the hook 23 and the electronic component. The electronic component may be a slot provided on the motherboard or a slot provided on an expansion adapter card.
请参照图16及图17,说明多方向性可折式接头100在转向件12相对于基座11位于旋转位置的情形。图16绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在旋转位置的前视示意图。图17绘示沿图16的E-E线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。Please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 to illustrate the situation of the multi-directional foldable joint 100 when the steering member 12 is in a rotation position relative to the base 11 . FIG. 16 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a rotated position. FIG. 17 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 16 .
如图16及图17所示,转向件12可以轴线AX为轴心相对于基座11旋转。转向件12的一部分容置于基座11的位于顶板111的凹部11d。凹部11d提供了基座11让位的空间,使转向件12相对于基座11旋转时,不会受到基座11的顶板111的阻碍。电性线材22随着转向件12的旋转而弯曲。电性线材22贯穿转向件12的位于顶板121的凹部12a。凹部12a提供了电性线材22走线的空间,使得电性线材22能够顺利弯曲,而不会受到转向件12的顶板121的阻挡导致过度弯折。二滑轴块13位于二干涉块142之间。另外,此时如图16所示,转向件12的底板124及基座11的基准面BS夹第三角度θ3。第三角度θ3为实质上270度,但不以此为限。于其他实施例中,第三角度θ3亦可大于180度且小于360度。As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 , the steering member 12 can rotate relative to the base 11 along the axis AX. A part of the steering member 12 is received in the recess 11d of the base 11 on the top plate 111 . The recess 11d provides a space for the base 11 to move, so that when the steering member 12 rotates relative to the base 11, it will not be hindered by the top plate 111 of the base 11. The electrical wire 22 bends as the steering member 12 rotates. The electrical wire 22 penetrates the recess 12 a of the top plate 121 of the steering component 12 . The recess 12 a provides a space for the electrical wires 22 to be routed, so that the electrical wires 22 can be bent smoothly without being blocked by the top plate 121 of the steering member 12 and causing excessive bending. The two sliding shaft blocks 13 are located between the two interference blocks 142 . In addition, at this time, as shown in FIG. 16 , the bottom plate 124 of the steering member 12 and the reference plane BS of the base 11 form a third angle θ3. The third angle θ3 is substantially 270 degrees, but is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the third angle θ3 may also be greater than 180 degrees and less than 360 degrees.
请参照图18及图19,说明多方向性可折式接头100在转向件12相对于基座11位于第三嵌合位置的情形。图18绘示图1的多方向性可折式接头在第三嵌合位置的前视示意图。图19绘示沿图18的F-F线剖切的侧视剖面示意图。Please refer to FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 to illustrate the situation when the multi-directional foldable joint 100 is in the third fitting position relative to the base 11 when the steering member 12 is located. FIG. 18 is a schematic front view of the multi-directional foldable joint of FIG. 1 in a third fitting position. FIG. 19 is a schematic side cross-sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 18 .
如图18及图19所示,转向件12相对于基座11位于第三嵌合位置时,第四抵靠面134抵靠于第一内壁11c1,第一抵靠面131抵靠于第二内壁11c2,第二抵靠面132抵靠于第三内壁11c3。转向件12的底板124及基座11的基准面BS夹一第三角度θ3。第三角度θ3为实质上270度,但不以此为限。于其他实施例中,第三角度θ3亦可大于180度且小于360度。As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 , when the steering member 12 is in the third fitting position relative to the base 11 , the fourth abutment surface 134 abuts against the first inner wall 11c1 , and the first abutment surface 131 abuts against the second The inner wall 11c2 and the second abutting surface 132 abut against the third inner wall 11c3. The bottom plate 124 of the steering member 12 and the reference plane BS of the base 11 form a third angle θ3. The third angle θ3 is substantially 270 degrees, but is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the third angle θ3 may also be greater than 180 degrees and less than 360 degrees.
基座11的二侧板112、113夹住转向件12。转向件12的一部分容置于基座11的位于顶板111的凹部11d。电性线材22贯穿转向件12的位于顶板121的凹部12a。滑轴块13嵌合于滑槽11a的嵌合区11c。卡合件14的干涉块142干涉滑轴块13朝向旋转区11b移动的路径。连接器21可插设于其他电子零件,卡勾23可卡合于前述电子零件。按钮15可解除卡勾23与电子零件的卡合关系。所述电子零件可为设置于主板上的插槽,亦可为设置于扩充适配卡上的插槽。The two side plates 112 and 113 of the base 11 clamp the steering member 12 . A part of the steering member 12 is received in the recess 11d of the base 11 on the top plate 111 . The electrical wire 22 penetrates the recess 12 a of the top plate 121 of the steering component 12 . The sliding shaft block 13 is fitted in the fitting area 11c of the slide groove 11a. The interference block 142 of the engaging member 14 interferes with the movement path of the sliding shaft block 13 toward the rotation area 11b. The connector 21 can be inserted into other electronic components, and the hook 23 can be engaged with the aforementioned electronic components. The button 15 can release the engagement relationship between the hook 23 and the electronic component. The electronic component may be a slot provided on the motherboard or a slot provided on an expansion adapter card.
综上所述,在本新型的一实施例的多方向性可折式接头,通过转向件以一轴线为轴心枢设于基座,且轴线贯穿转向件的容置空间,使得转向件能够以各种角度相对于基座旋转。因此,底座组件的电性线材可弯折成不同角度,以因应不同理线方向的各种角度需求。连接器组件的电性线材可随着底座组件的弯折而一起弯曲,藉此顺利连接不同的电子零件,且能够避免连接器组件的电性线材因不当弯折而造成熔损的情形。To sum up, in the multi-directional foldable joint according to one embodiment of the present invention, the steering member is pivoted on the base with an axis as the axis, and the axis runs through the accommodation space of the steering member, so that the steering member can Rotates relative to the base at various angles. Therefore, the electrical wires of the base assembly can be bent at different angles to meet various angle requirements in different wiring directions. The electrical wires of the connector assembly can be bent together with the bending of the base assembly, thereby smoothly connecting different electronic components, and avoiding melting damage caused by improper bending of the electrical wires of the connector assembly.
当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present utility model can also have various other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present utility model. However, These corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.
Claims (11)
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CN202322004947.7U CN220291313U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Multi-directional foldable joint |
TW112208932U TWM647676U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-08-22 | Multi-directional foldable joint |
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CN202322004947.7U CN220291313U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Multi-directional foldable joint |
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TW (1) | TWM647676U (en) |
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