CN219638080U - A rainwater filter structure - Google Patents
A rainwater filter structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219638080U CN219638080U CN202320886763.5U CN202320886763U CN219638080U CN 219638080 U CN219638080 U CN 219638080U CN 202320886763 U CN202320886763 U CN 202320886763U CN 219638080 U CN219638080 U CN 219638080U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及道路排水技术领域,尤其涉及一种雨水口过滤结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of road drainage, in particular to a filter structure for a storm water outlet.
背景技术Background technique
城市道路雨水口是指排水管道收集地面上雨水的进水构筑物。一个带有进水篦(铁篦或钢筋混凝土篦)的井。雨水口将街沟汇集的路面水排入连管(连接管)。雨水口设于街沟部位,其间距按路面及降水情况确定。雨水口有平式、侧式两种。平式顺街沟的平石设置,进水速度快,但要承受车轮荷载,易破坏;侧式顺街沟的侧石设置,侧向进水,进水速度比平式慢,但可不直接承受车轮碾压。Urban road gully refers to the water intake structure that the drainage pipe collects the rainwater on the ground. A well with an inlet grate (iron or reinforced concrete). The gully discharges the road water collected in the street ditch into the connecting pipe (connecting pipe). The rainwater outlets are located in the street ditches, and the distance between them is determined according to the road surface and precipitation conditions. There are two types of rainwater outlets: flat type and side type. The flat stone setting of the flat type along the street ditch has a fast water inflow speed, but it has to bear the load of the wheel and is easy to be damaged; the side stone setting of the side type along the street ditch enters water from the side, and the water inflow speed is slower than that of the flat type, but it does not need to bear directly Wheels crushed.
现有技术中,如中国专利CN 216586917 U公开了一种道路雨水口结构,其包括位于路面下方的雨水口,雨水口顶部设有雨水篦子,雨水口侧壁上设有排水口,排水口与雨水口内部连通,雨水口内可拆卸连接有过滤提篮,过滤提篮侧壁上开设有出水口。In the prior art, such as Chinese patent CN 216586917 U discloses a road gully structure, which includes a gully located below the road surface, a rainwater grate is provided on the top of the gully, and a drain is provided on the side wall of the gully, and the drain and The rainwater port is internally connected, and a filter basket is detachably connected to the rainwater port, and a water outlet is provided on the side wall of the filter basket.
但现有技术中,现有的雨水口过滤结构只能过滤雨水内的固体杂质,无法回收利用雨水对灰尘较大的路边进行清洁,使得较为洁净的雨水通过雨水口过滤机构流入下水道,从而出现雨水资源浪费的现象。But in the prior art, the existing gully filter structure can only filter the solid impurities in the rainwater, and cannot recycle the rainwater to clean the dusty roadside, so that the relatively clean rainwater flows into the sewer through the gully filter mechanism, thereby There is a waste of rainwater resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的现有的雨水口过滤结构只能过滤雨水内的固体杂质,无法回收利用雨水对灰尘较大的路边进行清洁,使得较为洁净的雨水通过雨水口过滤机构流入下水道,从而出现雨水资源浪费的现象的问题,而提出的一种雨水口过滤结构。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the existing rainwater filter structure in the prior art can only filter the solid impurities in the rainwater, and cannot recycle the rainwater to clean the dusty roadside, so that the relatively clean rainwater can pass through The stormwater filter mechanism flows into the sewer, resulting in the waste of rainwater resources, and a rainwater filter structure is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种雨水口过滤结构,包括管道壳体,所述管道壳体的顶部活动卡接有雨水篦子,所述雨水篦子的中部开设有一号凹槽,所述一号凹槽的内部活动卡接有卡块,所述卡块的下端固定连接有挡板,所述管道壳体的内部固定连接有过滤板,所述过滤板的一侧开设有二号凹槽,所述挡板滑动卡接在二号凹槽的内部,所述二号凹槽内部的一侧开设有雨水收集口,所述雨水收集口的下端固定连接有水箱,所述水箱的一侧固定连接安装箱,所述安装箱的内部固定安装有水泵,所述水泵的输入端固定连通在水箱的一侧,所述水泵的输出端固定连通有喷洒装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a rainwater filter structure, including a pipe casing, the top of the pipe casing is movably connected with a rainwater grate, and a No. 1 concave is set in the middle of the rainwater grate groove, the inside of the No. 1 groove is movably clamped with a block, the lower end of the block is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the inside of the pipe shell is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and one side of the filter plate is opened There is a No. 2 groove, and the baffle plate is slidably connected to the inside of the No. 2 groove. One side of the No. 2 groove is provided with a rainwater collection port, and the lower end of the rainwater collection port is fixedly connected to a water tank. One side of the water tank is fixedly connected to the installation box, and a water pump is fixedly installed inside the installation box, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a spraying device.
优选的,所述二号凹槽内部的另一侧开设有排水口。Preferably, a drainage port is opened on the other side of the No. 2 groove.
优选的,所述水箱顶端的一侧开设有入水口,所述入水口的内部固定安装有一级除臭滤网。Preferably, a water inlet is opened on one side of the top of the water tank, and a primary deodorizing filter is fixedly installed inside the water inlet.
优选的,所述水箱的内部固定安装有二级除臭滤网。Preferably, a secondary deodorizing filter is fixedly installed inside the water tank.
优选的,所述喷洒装置的顶端均匀开设有喷头。Preferably, spray heads are uniformly arranged on the top of the spraying device.
优选的,所述二号凹槽内部的顶端固定安装有泥沙滤网。Preferably, a sand filter is fixedly installed on the top of the No. 2 groove.
优选的,所述管道壳体的一侧开设有三号凹槽,所述水箱活动卡接在三号凹槽的内部。Preferably, a No. 3 groove is opened on one side of the pipe housing, and the water tank is movably clamped inside the No. 3 groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1、本实用新型中,通过在管道壳体的内部固定安装有过滤板,当需要回收利用雨水时,环卫工人拨动卡块,卡块带动挡板在一号滑槽内滑动,将排水口堵住,使得雨水通过雨水收集口流到水箱的内部,当需要对路面进行清理时,启动水泵,水泵将水箱内的雨水泵入到喷洒装置的内部,从而附近的路面进行清理,高效利用较为洁净的雨水资源。1. In this utility model, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the pipe shell. When it is necessary to recycle rainwater, sanitation workers move the block, and the block drives the baffle to slide in the No. 1 chute, closing the drain Block the rainwater through the rainwater collection port to the inside of the water tank. When the road surface needs to be cleaned, the water pump is started, and the water pump pumps the rainwater in the water tank into the inside of the sprinkler device, so that the nearby road surface is cleaned, and the efficient use is more efficient. Clean rainwater resources.
2、本实用新型中,通过在入水口的内部固定安装的一级除臭滤网和在水箱内部固定安装的二级除臭滤网的作用下,对收集的雨水进行除臭过滤处理,经过双重除臭过滤的雨水可长时间存储,不会出现发臭的现象,从而避免用发臭的雨水来喷洒清理路面。2. In the utility model, under the action of the primary deodorizing filter screen fixedly installed inside the water inlet and the secondary deodorizing filter screen fixedly installed inside the water tank, the collected rainwater is deodorized and filtered. The rainwater filtered by double deodorization can be stored for a long time, and there will be no smelly phenomenon, so as to avoid spraying and cleaning the road with smelly rainwater.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种雨水口过滤结构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model proposes a kind of gully filter structure;
图2为本实用新型提出一种雨水口过滤结构中管道壳体立体结构爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pipe shell in the rainwater filter structure proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出一种雨水口过滤结构中水箱与安装箱的连接关系示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the water tank and the installation box in a rainwater filter structure proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出一种雨水口过滤结构中水箱与安装箱的立体剖视图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional sectional view of a water tank and an installation box in a rainwater filter structure proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:1、管道壳体;2、雨水篦子;3、一号凹槽;4、卡块;5、挡板;6、滤板;7、二号凹槽;8、雨水收集口;9、水箱;10、安装箱;11、水泵;12、喷洒装置;13、排水口;14、入水口;15、一级除臭滤网;16、二级除臭滤网;17、喷头;18、泥沙滤网;19、三号凹槽。Legend: 1. Pipe shell; 2. Rainwater grate; 3. No. 1 groove; 4. Block; 5. Baffle; 6. Filter plate; 7. No. 2 groove; 8. Rainwater collection port; 9 1. Water tank; 10. Installation box; 11. Water pump; 12. Spraying device; 13. Outlet; 14. Water inlet; 15. Primary deodorizing filter; 16. Secondary deodorizing filter; 17. Nozzle; , Sediment screen; 19, No. 3 groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
实施例1,如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供了一种雨水口过滤结构,包括管道壳体1,管道壳体1的顶部活动卡接有雨水篦子2,雨水篦子2的中部开设有一号凹槽3,一号凹槽3的内部活动卡接有卡块4,卡块4的下端固定连接有挡板5,管道壳体1的内部固定连接有过滤板6,过滤板6的一侧开设有二号凹槽7,挡板5滑动卡接在二号凹槽7的内部,二号凹槽7内部的一侧开设有雨水收集口8,雨水收集口8的下端固定连接有水箱9,水箱9的一侧固定连接安装箱10,安装箱10的内部固定安装有水泵11,水泵11的输入端固定连通在水箱9的一侧,水泵11的输出端固定连通有喷洒装置12。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a rainwater filter structure, including a pipe shell 1, the top of the pipe shell 1 is movably connected with a rainwater grate 2, and the middle part of the rainwater grate 2 is opened There is a No. 1 groove 3, the inside of the No. 1 groove 3 is movable and connected with a block 4, the lower end of the block 4 is fixedly connected with a baffle 5, and the inside of the pipe shell 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 One side is provided with No. 2 groove 7, and the baffle plate 5 is slidingly connected to the inside of No. The water tank 9, one side of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the installation box 10, the inside of the installation box 10 is fixedly installed with a water pump 11, the input end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 9, and the output end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a spraying device 12 .
下面具体说一下本实施例的具体设置和作用,通过在管道壳体1的内部固定安装有过滤板6,当需要回收利用雨水时,环卫工人拨动卡块4,卡块4带动挡板5在一号滑槽3内滑动,将排水口13堵住,使得雨水通过雨水收集口8流到水箱9的内部,当需要对路面进行清理时,启动水泵11,水泵11将水箱9内的雨水泵入到喷洒装置12的内部,从而附近的路面进行清理,高效利用较为洁净的雨水资源。Let’s talk about the specific setting and function of this embodiment in detail below. By fixing the filter plate 6 inside the pipeline housing 1, when rainwater needs to be recycled, the sanitation worker will move the block 4, and the block 4 will drive the baffle plate 5 Slide in the No. 1 chute 3 to block the drain port 13, so that rainwater flows into the inside of the water tank 9 through the rainwater collection port 8. The water is pumped into the spraying device 12, so that the nearby road surface is cleaned, and the relatively clean rainwater resources are efficiently utilized.
实施例2,如图3和图4示,二号凹槽7内部的另一侧开设有排水口13,水箱9顶端的一侧开设有入水口14,入水口14的内部固定安装有一级除臭滤网15,水箱9的内部固定安装有二级除臭滤网16,喷洒装置12的顶端均匀开设有喷头17,二号凹槽7内部的顶端固定安装有泥沙滤网18,管道壳体1的一侧开设有三号凹槽19,水箱9活动卡接在三号凹槽19的内部。Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the other side of the No. 2 groove 7 is provided with a water outlet 13, and one side of the top of the water tank 9 is provided with a water inlet 14, and the inside of the water inlet 14 is fixedly installed with a first-stage water separator. Odor filter screen 15, the inside of water tank 9 is fixedly installed with secondary deodorizing filter screen 16, the top of sprinkler 12 is evenly provided with nozzle 17, the top inside No. 2 groove 7 is fixedly installed with silt filter screen 18, pipe shell One side of the body 1 is provided with a No. 3 groove 19, and the water tank 9 is movably clamped inside the No. 3 groove 19.
其整个实施例达到的效果为,通过在入水口14的内部固定安装的一级除臭滤网15和在水箱9内部固定安装的二级除臭滤网16的作用下,对收集的雨水进行除臭过滤处理,经过双重除臭过滤的雨水可长时间存储,不会出现发臭的现象,从而避免用发臭的雨水来喷洒清理路面,在喷洒装置的顶端均匀开设有喷头17,使得通过水泵11泵出的雨水能够均匀地喷洒在附近的路面上,从而实现清理路面的目的,此外,在二号凹槽7内部的顶端固定安装的泥沙滤网能够对雨水内的泥沙进行初步过滤,避免泥沙堵塞下水管道。The effect achieved by its entire embodiment is that, under the action of the primary deodorizing filter screen 15 fixedly installed inside the water inlet 14 and the secondary deodorizing filter screen 16 fixedly installed inside the water tank 9, the collected rainwater is Deodorization and filtration treatment, the rainwater filtered by double deodorization can be stored for a long time, and there will be no smelly phenomenon, so as to avoid spraying and cleaning the road surface with smelly rainwater, and a nozzle 17 is evenly arranged on the top of the spraying device, so that it can pass through The rainwater pumped by the water pump 11 can be evenly sprayed on the nearby road surface, so as to realize the purpose of cleaning the road surface. In addition, the sediment filter screen fixedly installed on the top of the No. 2 groove 7 can initially remove the sediment in the rainwater. Filter to prevent sediment from clogging the sewer pipes.
本装置的使用方法及工作原理:通过在管道壳体1的内部固定安装有过滤板6,当需要回收利用雨水时,环卫工人拨动卡块4,卡块4带动挡板5在一号滑槽3内滑动,将排水口13堵住,使得雨水通过雨水收集口8流到水箱9的内部,当需要对路面进行清理时,启动水泵11,水泵11将水箱9内的雨水泵入到喷洒装置12的内部,从而附近的路面进行清理,高效利用较为洁净的雨水资源,通过在入水口14的内部固定安装的一级除臭滤网15和在水箱9内部固定安装的二级除臭滤网16的作用下,对收集的雨水进行除臭过滤处理,经过双重除臭过滤的雨水可长时间存储,不会出现发臭的现象,从而避免用发臭的雨水来喷洒清理路面,在喷洒装置的顶端均匀开设有喷头17,使得通过水泵11泵出的雨水能够均匀地喷洒在附近的路面上,从而实现清理路面的目的,此外,在二号凹槽7内部的顶端固定安装的泥沙滤网能够对雨水内的泥沙进行初步过滤,避免泥沙堵塞下水管道。The use method and working principle of this device: through the fixed installation of the filter plate 6 inside the pipe shell 1, when it is necessary to recycle rainwater, the sanitation worker toggles the block 4, and the block 4 drives the baffle 5 to slide on the first Slide in the groove 3 to block the drain port 13, so that the rainwater flows to the inside of the water tank 9 through the rainwater collection port 8. When the road surface needs to be cleaned, the water pump 11 is started, and the water pump 11 pumps the rainwater in the water tank 9 into the spraying area. The inside of the device 12, so that the nearby road surface is cleaned, and the relatively clean rainwater resources are efficiently used, through the first-level deodorizing filter 15 fixedly installed inside the water inlet 14 and the second-level deodorizing filter fixedly installed inside the water tank 9 Under the action of the net 16, the collected rainwater is deodorized and filtered, and the rainwater after double deodorization and filtration can be stored for a long time without the phenomenon of stink, so as to avoid using stinky rainwater to spray and clean the road surface. The top of the device is evenly provided with a nozzle 17, so that the rainwater pumped out by the water pump 11 can be evenly sprayed on the nearby road surface, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the road surface. In addition, the sediment installed on the top of the second groove 7 The filter screen can initially filter the sediment in the rainwater to prevent the sediment from clogging the sewer pipes.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. The equivalent embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.
Claims (7)
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