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CN219516246U - Mouth-nose airflow thermosensitive sensor - Google Patents

Mouth-nose airflow thermosensitive sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219516246U
CN219516246U CN202320779185.5U CN202320779185U CN219516246U CN 219516246 U CN219516246 U CN 219516246U CN 202320779185 U CN202320779185 U CN 202320779185U CN 219516246 U CN219516246 U CN 219516246U
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thermal sensor
mask
thermistor
mouth
sensor
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李静
邓少婷
程金生
黄俊豪
林嘉怡
雷文韬
伍可欣
张誉铃
侯观娣
曾晓彤
钟凯芝
叶舒妍
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Shaoguan University
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Shaoguan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral-nasal airflow heat-sensitive sensor which comprises a mask, wherein one side of the mask is provided with an air pipe, one end of the air pipe penetrates through the mask and is fixedly connected with the mask, the inner side of the air pipe is provided with internal threads and is connected with a heat-sensitive mechanism in a threaded manner, and an elastic air bag is wrapped at the opening of the mask. The beneficial effects are that: through face guard and the elasticity gasbag that set up, can be more comfortable when the patient uses polysomnography to the elasticity gasbag laminating is on the face, can not inhale the air around the face when making breathe, makes the steam of exhaling can not receive the interference of external air current, has guaranteed thermosensitive mechanism's monitoring accuracy.

Description

一种口鼻气流热敏传感器A thermal sensor for mouth and nose airflow

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及测量身体一部分温度的领域,具体来说,涉及一种口鼻气流热敏传感器。The utility model relates to the field of measuring the temperature of a part of the body, in particular to a thermosensitive sensor for mouth and nose airflow.

背景技术Background technique

在临床医学中,对患者的睡眠数据监测是通过多导睡眠检测仪来记录的,而在使用多导睡眠检测仪对患者进行监测的过程中,就需要对患者在睡眠时候的呼吸气流进行数据收集。In clinical medicine, the sleep data monitoring of patients is recorded by polysomnography, and in the process of monitoring patients with polysomnography, it is necessary to perform data on the patient's breathing airflow during sleep. collect.

根据中国专利公开号CN205054181U公开的口鼻气流热敏传感器,其通过将加强放置在嘴内和鼻腔内的热敏传感器防护,使其可以避免受到热气带来的雾气损坏,提升了热敏传感器的使用寿命。According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN205054181U, the mouth and nose airflow thermal sensor is protected by strengthening the thermal sensor placed in the mouth and nasal cavity, so that it can avoid being damaged by the mist caused by the hot gas, and the thermal sensor is improved. service life.

根据上述专利,在患者睡眠的时候,在其体内放入的热敏传感器虽然可以有效地对数据进行监测,但是无法解决体内的异物感,会使患者在睡眠的时候感到不适,使睡眠质量下降。According to the above-mentioned patent, when the patient is sleeping, although the thermal sensor placed in the patient's body can effectively monitor the data, it cannot solve the foreign body sensation in the body, which will make the patient feel uncomfortable while sleeping and reduce the quality of sleep. .

针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种口鼻气流热敏传感器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a thermal sensor for mouth and nose air flow, to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种口鼻气流热敏传感器,包括面罩,所述面罩的一侧设置有气管,所述气管的一端贯穿所述面罩且与所述面罩固定连接,所述气管的内侧开设有内螺纹且螺纹连接有热敏机构,所述面罩开口处包裹有弹性气囊。An oro-nasal airflow thermal sensor, comprising a mask, one side of the mask is provided with a trachea, one end of the trachea runs through the mask and is fixedly connected with the mask, the inner side of the trachea is provided with internal thread and threaded A heat-sensitive mechanism is connected, and an elastic airbag is wrapped at the opening of the mask.

进一步的,所述热敏机构包括螺纹套、支撑柱和热敏传感器,所述气管的内部螺纹连接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套内设置有热敏传感器,所述热敏传感器的外壁通过若干个支撑柱与所述螺纹套的内壁固定连接。Further, the heat-sensitive mechanism includes a threaded sleeve, a support column and a heat-sensitive sensor, the internal thread of the gas pipe is connected with a threaded sleeve, and a heat-sensitive sensor is arranged in the threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the heat-sensitive sensor passes through several A support column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded sleeve.

进一步的,所述热敏传感器的一端固定连接有热敏电阻,所述热敏电阻的外侧套设有包覆层,所述包覆层套设在所述热敏传感器的外部。Further, a thermistor is fixedly connected to one end of the thermal sensor, and a coating layer is sheathed on the outside of the thermistor, and the coating layer is sleeved on the outside of the thermal sensor.

进一步的,所述热敏传感器靠近所述热敏电阻的一端嵌设有密封圈,所述密封圈位于所述热敏传感器与所述包覆层的连接处。Further, a sealing ring is embedded at one end of the thermal sensor close to the thermistor, and the sealing ring is located at the connection between the thermal sensor and the cladding layer.

进一步的,所述热敏传感器的另一端嵌设有导线,所述导线的一端与所述热敏电阻的引脚连接。Further, the other end of the thermal sensor is embedded with a wire, and one end of the wire is connected to the pin of the thermistor.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)、通过设置的面罩和弹性气囊,可以在患者使用多导睡眠检测仪的时候更加的舒适,并且弹性气囊贴合在脸部,使呼吸的时候不会将脸部周围的空气吸入,使呼出的热气不会受到外界气流的干扰,保证了热敏机构的监测精度,并且设置的外置的热敏机构,可以避免患者在睡眠的时候体内有异物感,从而可以避免影响患者的睡眠质量,并且将热敏机构安装在气管内,可以使热敏机构可以后续进行清洁更换。(1) Through the mask and elastic airbag, the patient can be more comfortable when using the polysomnography instrument, and the elastic airbag is attached to the face, so that the air around the face will not be inhaled when breathing, The exhaled hot air will not be disturbed by the external airflow, ensuring the monitoring accuracy of the thermal mechanism, and the external thermal mechanism can prevent the patient from feeling foreign body in the body during sleep, thereby avoiding affecting the patient's sleep quality, and installing the heat-sensitive mechanism in the trachea allows the heat-sensitive mechanism to be cleaned and replaced later.

(2)、通过设置的螺纹套,可以便于热敏传感器的安装与更换,而设置的热敏传感器一侧的热敏电阻,可以对患者睡眠的时候呼出的热气进行检测,并且设置的包覆层,可以保证呼出的热气产生的雾气与热敏电阻直接接触使热敏电阻损毁导致监测数据不准确。(2) The installed threaded sleeve can facilitate the installation and replacement of the thermal sensor, and the thermal resistor on one side of the thermal sensor can detect the hot air exhaled by the patient during sleep, and the set coating layer, which can ensure that the mist generated by the exhaled hot air is in direct contact with the thermistor, which will damage the thermistor and cause inaccurate monitoring data.

(3)、通过设置的密封圈可以进一步的使热敏电阻所处的环境密封性更好,使包覆层对热敏电阻的保护性能更好,而设置的导线则可以将热敏电阻因为患者呼吸而变化的数据传输回去,并且将导线设置在气管内,可以使气管对导线进行保护,避免导线在使用的时候受损。(3) The environment where the thermistor is located can be further sealed by the set sealing ring, so that the protective performance of the coating layer on the thermistor is better, and the set wire can make the thermistor because of The data of changes in the patient's respiration is transmitted back, and the wire is placed in the trachea, so that the trachea can protect the wire and prevent the wire from being damaged during use.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种口鼻气流热敏传感器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a thermal sensor for mouth and nose airflow according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种口鼻气流热敏传感器的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a thermal sensor for mouth and nose airflow according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种口鼻气流热敏传感器中热敏机构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a thermal mechanism in a thermal sensor for mouth and nose airflow according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

1、面罩;2、气管;3、热敏机构;4、弹性气囊;5、螺纹套;6、支撑柱;7、热敏传感器;8、热敏电阻;9、包覆层;10、密封圈;11、导线。1. Mask; 2. Trachea; 3. Thermal mechanism; 4. Elastic airbag; 5. Thread sleeve; 6. Support column; 7. Thermal sensor; 8. Thermistor; 9. Covering layer; 10. Sealing circle; 11, wire.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对发明做出进一步的描述:Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the invention is further described:

实施例一:Embodiment one:

请参阅图1-3,根据本实用新型实施例的一种口鼻气流热敏传感器,包括面罩1,所述面罩1的一侧设置有气管2,所述气管2的一端贯穿所述面罩1且与所述面罩1固定连接,所述气管2的内侧开设有内螺纹且螺纹连接有热敏机构3,所述面罩1开口处包裹有弹性气囊4。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of oronasal airflow thermosensitive sensor according to the embodiment of the present utility model, comprises mask 1, and one side of described mask 1 is provided with trachea 2, and one end of described trachea 2 runs through described mask 1 And it is fixedly connected with the mask 1 , the inner side of the air pipe 2 is provided with an internal thread and a heat-sensitive mechanism 3 is threaded, and the opening of the mask 1 is wrapped with an elastic airbag 4 .

通过本实用新型的上述方案,通过设置的面罩1和弹性气囊4,可以在患者使用多导睡眠检测仪的时候更加的舒适,并且弹性气囊4贴合在脸部,使呼吸的时候不会将脸部周围的空气吸入,使呼出的热气不会受到外界气流的干扰,保证了热敏机构3的监测精度,并且设置的外置的热敏机构3,可以避免患者在睡眠的时候体内有异物感,从而可以避免影响患者的睡眠质量,并且将热敏机构3安装在气管2内,可以使热敏机构3可以后续进行清洁更换。Through the above scheme of the present utility model, the mask 1 and the elastic airbag 4 provided can make the patient more comfortable when using the polysomnography instrument, and the elastic airbag 4 is attached to the face, so that the breathing will not The air around the face is inhaled, so that the exhaled hot air will not be disturbed by the external air flow, which ensures the monitoring accuracy of the thermal mechanism 3, and the external thermal mechanism 3 can prevent the patient from having foreign objects in the body during sleep Sensation, so as to avoid affecting the sleep quality of the patient, and installing the heat-sensitive mechanism 3 in the trachea 2, the heat-sensitive mechanism 3 can be cleaned and replaced subsequently.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

请参阅图2-3,所述热敏机构3包括螺纹套5、支撑柱6和热敏传感器7,所述气管2的内部螺纹连接有螺纹套5,所述螺纹套5内设置有热敏传感器7,所述热敏传感器7的外壁通过若干个支撑柱6与所述螺纹套5的内壁固定连接,所述热敏传感器7的一端固定连接有热敏电阻8,所述热敏电阻8的外侧套设有包覆层9,所述包覆层9套设在所述热敏传感器7的外部。2-3, the thermal mechanism 3 includes a threaded sleeve 5, a support column 6 and a thermal sensor 7, the internal thread of the gas pipe 2 is connected with a threaded sleeve 5, and a thermal sensor is arranged in the threaded sleeve 5. Sensor 7, the outer wall of the thermal sensor 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 5 through several support columns 6, and one end of the thermal sensor 7 is fixedly connected with a thermistor 8, and the thermistor 8 A cladding layer 9 is sheathed on the outside of the thermal sensor 7 , and the cladding layer 9 is sheathed on the outside of the thermal sensor 7 .

通过本实用新型的上述方案,通过设置的螺纹套5,可以便于热敏传感器7的安装与更换,而设置的热敏传感器7一侧的热敏电阻8,可以对患者睡眠的时候呼出的热气进行检测,并且设置的包覆层9,可以保证呼出的热气产生的雾气与热敏电阻8直接接触使热敏电阻8损毁导致监测数据不准确。Through the above scheme of the present utility model, the installed threaded sleeve 5 can facilitate the installation and replacement of the thermal sensor 7, and the thermistor 8 on one side of the thermal sensor 7 can be used to treat the hot air exhaled by the patient during sleep. The detection is carried out, and the cladding layer 9 is provided to ensure that the mist generated by the exhaled hot air directly contacts the thermistor 8 so that the thermistor 8 is damaged and the monitoring data is inaccurate.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

请参阅图2-3,所述热敏传感器7靠近所述热敏电阻8的一端嵌设有密封圈10,所述密封圈10位于所述热敏传感器7与所述包覆层9的连接处,所述热敏传感器7的另一端嵌设有导线11,所述导线11的一端与所述热敏电阻8的引脚连接。Please refer to Fig. 2-3, the end of the thermal sensor 7 close to the thermistor 8 is embedded with a sealing ring 10, and the sealing ring 10 is located at the connection between the thermal sensor 7 and the cladding layer 9 , the other end of the thermal sensor 7 is embedded with a wire 11 , and one end of the wire 11 is connected to the pin of the thermistor 8 .

通过本实用新型的上述方案,通过设置的密封圈10可以进一步的使热敏电阻8所处的环境密封性更好,使包覆层9对热敏电阻8的保护性能更好,而设置的导线11则可以将热敏电阻8因为患者呼吸而变化的数据传输回去,并且将导线11设置在气管2内,可以使气管2对导线11进行保护,避免导线11在使用的时候受损。Through the above scheme of the present utility model, the sealing ring 10 provided can further make the environment where the thermistor 8 is located better in sealing performance, so that the protective performance of the coating layer 9 on the thermistor 8 is better, and the set The wire 11 can transmit back the data that the thermistor 8 changes due to the patient's respiration, and the wire 11 is arranged in the trachea 2, so that the trachea 2 can protect the wire 11 and prevent the wire 11 from being damaged during use.

为了方便理解本实用新型的上述技术方案,以下就本实用新型在实际过程中的工作原理或者操作方式进行详细说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, the working principle or operation mode of the utility model in the actual process will be described in detail below.

在实际应用时,将面罩1带在脸上,随后弹性气囊4与面部贴合阻止面部周围的空气进入面罩1内,当患者呼吸的时候,热气通过鼻腔内传出,随后与热敏传感器7接触,热敏电阻8因为温度增加而增大电阻,从而在电压不变的情况下,电流会随之减小,从而通过导线11的电流减弱,使多导睡眠检测仪对睡眠的数据进行收集,外置的热敏机构3在对患者进行数据监测的时候不会干扰到患者的正常睡眠。In actual application, the mask 1 is worn on the face, and then the elastic airbag 4 fits the face to prevent the air around the face from entering the mask 1. When the patient breathes, the hot air passes through the nasal cavity, and then contacts with the thermal sensor 7 Contact, the thermistor 8 will increase the resistance due to the increase of temperature, so that under the condition of constant voltage, the current will decrease accordingly, so that the current through the wire 11 will weaken, so that the polysomnography instrument can collect sleep data , the external heat-sensitive mechanism 3 will not disturb the normal sleep of the patient when monitoring the data of the patient.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1.一种口鼻气流热敏传感器,其特征在于,包括面罩(1),所述面罩(1)的一侧设置有气管(2),所述气管(2)的一端贯穿所述面罩(1)且与所述面罩(1)固定连接,所述气管(2)的内侧开设有内螺纹且螺纹连接有热敏机构(3),所述面罩(1)开口处包裹有弹性气囊(4),所述热敏机构(3)包括螺纹套(5)、支撑柱(6)和热敏传感器(7),所述气管(2)的内部螺纹连接有螺纹套(5),所述螺纹套(5)内设置有热敏传感器(7),所述热敏传感器(7)的外壁通过若干个支撑柱(6)与所述螺纹套(5)的内壁固定连接。1. a kind of mouth-nasal airflow thermosensitive sensor, it is characterized in that, comprise face shield (1), a side of described face shield (1) is provided with trachea (2), and one end of described trachea (2) runs through described face shield ( 1) and is fixedly connected with the mask (1), the inner side of the trachea (2) is provided with an internal thread and is threadedly connected with a heat-sensitive mechanism (3), and the opening of the mask (1) is wrapped with an elastic airbag (4 ), the heat-sensitive mechanism (3) includes a threaded sleeve (5), a support column (6) and a heat-sensitive sensor (7), and the internal thread of the gas pipe (2) is connected with a threaded sleeve (5), and the threaded A thermal sensor (7) is arranged inside the sleeve (5), and the outer wall of the thermal sensor (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (5) through several support columns (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种口鼻气流热敏传感器,其特征在于,所述热敏传感器(7)的一端固定连接有热敏电阻(8),所述热敏电阻(8)的外侧套设有包覆层(9),所述包覆层(9)套设在所述热敏传感器(7)的外部。2. a kind of mouth and nose airflow thermal sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end of described thermal sensor (7) is fixedly connected with thermistor (8), and described thermistor (8) A cladding layer (9) is sleeved on the outside of the thermal sensor (7). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种口鼻气流热敏传感器,其特征在于,所述热敏传感器(7)靠近所述热敏电阻(8)的一端嵌设有密封圈(10),所述密封圈(10)位于所述热敏传感器(7)与所述包覆层(9)的连接处。3. a kind of mouth and nose airflow thermosensitive sensor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described thermosensitive sensor (7) is embedded with sealing ring (10) near one end of described thermistor (8), The sealing ring (10) is located at the junction of the thermal sensor (7) and the cladding layer (9). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种口鼻气流热敏传感器,其特征在于,所述热敏传感器(7)的另一端嵌设有导线(11),所述导线(11)的一端与所述热敏电阻(8)的引脚连接。4. a kind of mouth and nose airflow thermal sensor according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the other end of described thermal sensor (7) is embedded with lead (11), and one end of described lead (11) is connected with The pin connection of the thermistor (8).
CN202320779185.5U 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Mouth-nose airflow thermosensitive sensor Active CN219516246U (en)

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