CN219478566U

CN219478566U - Harvesting device for grain planting

Info

Publication number: CN219478566U
Application number: CN202320051240.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪帮胜
Original assignee: Yingkou Guofeng Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingkou Guofeng Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a harvesting device for grain planting, which comprises a base, wherein an organism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a harvesting assembly is arranged on the side of the organism, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the organism, a discharging assembly and an auxiliary assembly are arranged in the organism, an elastic sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the organism, a collecting box is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the organism, a collecting bin is communicated with the organism, and the harvesting assembly comprises a baffle plate which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the organism. This harvesting apparatus that cereal was planted usefulness passes through the use of reaping subassembly, row material subassembly, makes the rice in being accomplished by automatic cutout, carries to the organism in, accomplishes the automation of threshing and arranging the sediment to the rice, and the rice pole can be automatic in arranging collection storehouse, realizes collecting the rice pole, and the follow-up staff of being convenient for collect again the attached a small amount of grain on the rice pole, utilizes the rice pole simultaneously.

Description

Harvesting device for grain planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a harvesting device for grain planting.

Background

Agriculture is the industry that the country is supported by force always, is also the basic pillar industry of country, and the cereal that peasant planted still relies on the manpower to sow, when harvesting the corn, traditional mode is reaped through the manpower use sickle, and inefficiency is unfavorable for large tracts of land to plant and reap, along with the development of science and technology, has been able to reap automatically through machinery when harvesting the cereal.

At present, the existing grain harvesting device can realize automatic harvesting of grains, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, but after the harvested grains are separated, rice stalks are directly discharged, so that a small amount of grains attached to the rice stalks are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The main object of the present utility model is to provide a harvesting device for grain planting, which can solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the harvesting device for grain planting provided by the utility model comprises a base, wherein the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with an organism, the side of the organism is provided with a harvesting assembly, the outer wall of the organism is fixedly connected with a motor, the inside of the organism is provided with a discharging assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the inner wall of the organism is fixedly connected with an elastic sieve plate, the inner wall of the bottom of the organism is slidably connected with a collecting box, the organism is communicated with a collecting bin, and the harvesting assembly comprises:

the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body;

the cutting knife is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base;

and the harvesting roller is arranged above the cutting knife.

Preferably, the inner surface transmission of baffle is connected with the conveyer belt, and the upper end of conveyer belt is located the below of organism pan feeding mouth.

Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, one end, far away from the motor, of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the threshing roller and is fixedly connected with the threshing roller.

Preferably, the inner wall of the machine body is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the slag discharging roller, and the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a conveying belt.

Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a fixed cavity, the fixed cavity is penetrated by the rotating rod and is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the cam and is fixedly connected with the cam, and a sliding plate is slidably connected on the inner wall of the fixed cavity.

Preferably, the sliding plate is elastically connected with the inner wall of the fixed cavity through a reset spring, the fixed cavity is sleeved with an elastic telescopic knocking rod, the elastic telescopic knocking rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the knocking ball is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic knocking rod.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a harvesting device for grain planting. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This harvesting apparatus that cereal was planted usefulness passes through the use of reaping subassembly, row material subassembly, makes the rice after being accomplished by automatic cutout, carries to the organism in, accomplishes the automation of beating the grain to the rice and arranges the sediment, and the rice pole can be automatic in arranging collection storehouse, realizes collecting the rice pole, and the follow-up staff of being convenient for collect again the attached a small amount of grain on the rice pole, utilizes the rice pole simultaneously.

(2) This harvesting apparatus that cereal was planted usefulness passes through auxiliary assembly's use, makes the device in the in-process of using, can drive the cam and rotate, and then under reset spring's effect, makes the flexible pole of beating of elasticity drive beat the ball and beats the elastic sieve plate for the corn falls into in the collecting box, can shake the corn that contains in the rice pole in falling into the collecting box simultaneously, reduces the content of rice in the rice pole.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model in elevation and partially in section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view and cross-sectional structure of the machine body of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 3 according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a base; 2. a body; 3. a harvesting assembly; 4. a motor; 5. a discharge assembly; 6. an auxiliary component; 7. an elastic sieve plate; 8. a collection box; 9. a collecting bin; 31. a baffle; 32. a cutting knife; 33. harvesting rollers; 34. a conveyor belt; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a threshing roller; 53. a rotating rod; 54. a slag discharging roller; 55. a conveyor belt; 61. a fixed cavity; 62. a cam; 63. a slide plate; 64. an elastic telescopic knocking rod; 65. a return spring; 66. striking the ball.

The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a harvesting device for grain planting, which comprises a base 1, the upper side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an organism 2, the side of the organism 2 is provided with a harvesting component 3, the harvesting component 3 comprises a baffle 31, the baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the organism 2 and is used for protecting and shielding conveyed rice, a cutting knife 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a harvesting roller 33 is arranged above the cutting knife 32, the harvesting roller 33 rotates anticlockwise to complete automatic cutting of the rice, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the organism 2, a discharging component 5 and an auxiliary component 6 are arranged in the organism 2, the automatic threshing and deslagging of the rice can be completed through the use of the discharging component 5 and the auxiliary component 6, the rice can be automatically discharged into a collecting bin 9, the rice can be collected by a follow-up staff, a small amount of rice attached to the rice can be collected again, the rice can be utilized simultaneously, the inner wall of the organism 2 is fixedly connected with an elastic sieve plate 7, and the organism 2 is used for collecting the rice by the inner wall of the organism 2, and the organism is connected to the bottom of the organism 2, and the organism is used for collecting the rice 2.

In the embodiment of the utility model, in order to cut and threshing rice, specifically, the inner surface of the baffle 31 is in transmission connection with the conveying belt 34, the upper end of the conveying belt 34 is positioned below the feed inlet of the machine body 2, the rice can be conveyed into the feed inlet of the machine body 2 through the conveying belt 34 and then enter the discharging component 5 for threshing, the discharging component 5 comprises a rotating shaft 51, the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4, one end of the rotating shaft 51 far away from the motor 4 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the machine body 2, the rotating shaft 51 penetrates through the threshing roller 52 and is fixedly connected with the threshing roller 52, the rotating rod 53 penetrates through the slag discharging roller 54, the rotating rod 53 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 51 through the conveying belt 55, the rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 4, the threshing roller 52 is driven to rotate, the threshing roller 54 is driven to rotate, the threshing roller 9 is conveyed into the collecting bin, the threshing straw and the automatic threshing straw and the threshing straw is discharged, a small amount of straw is collected by the straw, and the straw is collected by the personnel.

Further, in order to further reduce the grain attached to the rice straw, specifically, the auxiliary assembly 6 includes a fixed cavity 61, the fixed cavity 61 is penetrated by the rotating rod 53 and is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 53, the rotating rod 53 penetrates through the cam 62 and is fixedly connected with the cam 62, sliding connection is provided with a sliding plate 63 on the inner wall of the fixed cavity 61, the sliding plate 63 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the fixed cavity 61 through a return spring 65, an elastic telescopic knocking rod 64 is sleeved on the fixed cavity 61, the elastic telescopic knocking rod 64 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 63, a knocking ball 66 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic knocking rod 64, the rotating rod 53 rotates, the cam 62 can be driven to rotate, and then under the action of the return spring 65, the elastic telescopic knocking rod 64 can stably drive the knocking ball 66 to knock the elastic sieve plate 7, grains fall into the collecting box 8, and meanwhile the grains contained in the rice straw can be vibrated into the collecting box 8, so that the effect of reducing the grain attached to the rice straw is achieved.

In the utility model, when the rice threshing machine is used, the harvesting roller 33 rotates anticlockwise to automatically cut rice, the cut rice is conveyed into the feeding port of the machine body 2 through the conveying belt 34 and enters the discharging component 5 to be threshed, meanwhile, the motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate so as to drive the threshing roller 52 to rotate to finish threshing the rice, meanwhile, the slag discharging roller 54 can be driven to rotate under the transmission effect of the conveying belt 55, the slag discharging roller 54 can convey rice stalks into the collecting bin 9 to collect the rice stalks, the follow-up staff can collect a small amount of grains attached to the rice stalks again conveniently, meanwhile, the rice stalks are utilized, in the rotating process of the rotating rod 53, the cam 62 rotates, and then the elastic telescopic knocking rod 64 can stably drive the knocking ball 66 to knock the elastic sieve plate 7 to accelerate the grains to fall into the collecting bin 8 under the effect of the reset spring 65, and meanwhile, the grains contained in the rice stalks can be vibrated into the collecting bin 8.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Harvesting device for cereal planting, including base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a harvester, including base (1), base, frame (2), bin (9) are collected in side fixedly connected with organism (2), fixedly connected with motor (4) on the outer wall of organism (2), the inside of organism (2) is provided with row material subassembly (5) and auxiliary assembly (6), fixedly connected with elastic screen board (7) on the inner wall of organism (2), sliding connection has collection box (8) on the bottom inner wall of organism (2), organism (2) intercommunication has collection storehouse (9), it includes to reap subassembly (3):

the baffle (31), the said baffle (31) is fixedly connected to outer wall of the organism (2);

the cutting knife (32), the said cutting knife (32) is fixedly connected to outer wall of the base (1);

and a harvesting roller (33), wherein the harvesting roller (33) is arranged above the cutting knife (32).

2. A harvesting apparatus for grain planting as defined by claim 1, wherein: the inner surface transmission of baffle (31) is connected with conveyer belt (34), and the upper end of conveyer belt (34) is located the below of organism (2) pan feeding mouth.

3. A harvesting apparatus for grain planting as defined by claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft (51), the rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (4), one end, far away from the motor (4), of the rotating shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body (2), and the rotating shaft (51) penetrates through the threshing roller (52) and is fixedly connected with the threshing roller (52).

4. A harvesting apparatus for grain planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the machine body (2) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (53), the rotating rod (53) penetrates through a slag discharging roller (54), and the rotating rod (53) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (51) through a conveying belt (55).

5. A harvesting apparatus for grain planting as defined by claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (6) comprises a fixing cavity (61), the fixing cavity (61) is penetrated by the rotating rod (53) and is rotationally connected with the rotating rod (53), the rotating rod (53) penetrates through the cam (62) and is fixedly connected with the cam (62), and a sliding plate (63) is slidably connected on the inner wall of the fixing cavity (61).

6. A harvesting apparatus for grain planting as defined by claim 5, wherein: the sliding plate (63) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the fixed cavity (61) through a reset spring (65), the fixed cavity (61) is sleeved with an elastic telescopic knocking rod (64), the elastic telescopic knocking rod (64) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (63), and a knocking ball (66) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic knocking rod (64).