CN2194468Y - Multi-function exhausting hood - Google Patents
Multi-function exhausting hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2194468Y CN2194468Y CN 94212094 CN94212094U CN2194468Y CN 2194468 Y CN2194468 Y CN 2194468Y CN 94212094 CN94212094 CN 94212094 CN 94212094 U CN94212094 U CN 94212094U CN 2194468 Y CN2194468 Y CN 2194468Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- hood
- shell
- fire
- function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-function exhausting hood. An air blast static pressure box (2) whose top part is connected with an air inlet pipe (14), a slotted air outlet (4), a sideways injection head (7) are added on an original exhaust hood shell (1). The injection head is connected with a spraying water supply pipe (10), and a chef air hose (5) is lead out from the air blast static pressure box, and a mini-typed louver air inlet (18) is arranged at the end of the chef air hose. A smoke-proof and fire-proof regulating valve (8) is respectively arranged on an air inlet pipe (14) and an air discharge pipe (15) in a fan room (13). In this way, the utility model not only has the function of filtering and exhausting oil smoke, but also has multi-function of air inducing, fireproofing, fire-fighting, alarm, and the utility model can create a good working condition for the chef. The utility model provides a multi-function exhausting hood for public kitchens of high and middle grade hotels.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional hood, belongs to the kitchen auxiliary facility.
The family expenses air discharge hood for kitchen is multiple functional on China's city's field boundary at present, a great variety of models.The hood function singleness of the public kitchen in high-and middle-ranking hotel, stupid big stupid thick can not satisfy the needs that ventilate with sanitary condition by contrast.Conventional hood has only mist extractor and filters two kinds of functions of oil smoke, and the function that it has only air draft not replenish new wind, and unstable properties are subject to cross-flow invasion, and air quantity is wayward.Design air flow is little, and oil smoke overflows, and pollutes surrounding environment; , design air flow is big, forms negative pressure, causes the cooking stove drawing fires.Air-conditioned for air-conditioned kitchen or the dining room that is attached thereto, also can take away a large amount of air-conditioning gas, cause energy dissipation.
Task of the present utility model is the deficiency at above-mentioned hood, for the public kitchen in high-and middle-ranking hotel provides a kind of economical and practical multi-functional hood, it also has the induced air of generation, send multiple functions such as new wind, fire prevention, fire extinguishing and warning to the cook except that having filtration and mist extractor function.
The concrete measure of realizing above-mentioned functions is: the structure of multi-functional hood is formed, comprise shell, filter, exhaust blower and exhaust duct, shell longitudinally inboard is established an inclination demarcation strip and is separated out air supply plenum chamber, the air supply plenum chamber top connects blast pipe, the dividing plate lower end is bent into hook-shaped, the swash plate that is connected with the shell inside lower end forms bar seam air outlet, cook's air supplying hose is drawn in air supply plenum chamber, the end live splint horizontally slips on the chromium plating slide bar that is connected with the shell lower end, establish a side direction shower nozzle along the inboard long limit of shell point midway, shower nozzle is connected with the spray feed pipe, blast pipe and new blower fan group in the fan house, exhaust duct is connected with exhaust blower, advances, the Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve is housed respectively on the exhaust duct.The Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve adopts the Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve on the air-conditioning system, is provided with five class and regulates air quantity, and its operating temperature is 93 ℃.There is miniature air grille the end of cook's air supplying hose, quantity-adjustable and wind direction.The side direction shower nozzle is a glass marble, and its operating temperature is 93 ℃.
This multi-functional hood is skillfully constructed, and is simple in structure, has multiple function.On former hood, increased air supply plenum chamber and bar seam air outlet, formed negative pressuren zone in the hood bottom, improved the efficient that captures oil smoke by short circuit air flow.Cook's air supplying hose has changed working environment for the cook.Fire prevention, fire extinguishing, warning device, in case breaking out of fire, the Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve can manually or automatically cut out; Also can work as when temperature reaches 93 ℃ and close automatically, can export shutdown signal after closing, directly deliver to fire protection control center, after further examining the condition of a disaster, take corresponding fire extinguishing measure; When temperature reaches 93 ℃, be located at the broken automatic sprinkling fire-extinguishing of side direction shower nozzle on the shell, prevent fire spread.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is multi-functional hood front view
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is many hood scheme of installations
Multi-functional hood, comprise shell 1, filter 3, exhaust blower 11 and exhaust duct 15, shell 1 longitudinally inboard is established an inclination demarcation strip 16 and is separated out air supply plenum chamber 2, the air supply plenum chamber top connects blast pipe 14, dividing plate 16 lower ends are bent into hook-shaped, form bar seam air outlet 4 with the swash plate 17 of shell inside lower end welding, cook's air supplying hose 5 is drawn in air supply plenum chamber 2, prolonging the hood long side direction evenly distributes three, the end live splint is clipped on the chromium plating slide bar 6 that is connected with the shell lower end, and can horizontally slip on slide bar.Establish a side direction shower nozzle 7 along the inboard long limit of shell point midway, shower nozzle is connected with spray feed pipe 10.Blast pipes 14 are connected with exhaust blower 11 with new blower fan group 12, exhaust duct 15 in the fan house 13, advance, Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve 8 be housed on the exhaust duct respectively, and it is provided with five class adjusting air quantity, and its operating temperature is 93 ℃.There are miniature air grille 18, quantity-adjustable and wind direction in the end of cook's air supplying hose 5.Side direction shower nozzle 7 is a glass marble, and its operating temperature is 93 ℃.But the hood separate unit uses, also can many in parallel uses.Fan house 11 is located at outside the public kitchen, opens earlier total exhaust blower 11 during use, opens new blower fan group 12 then, and each cook is according to the needs of oneself, and the manual adjustments hood advances, the Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve 8 on the exhaust duct, generally once mixes up behind the air quantity motionless for a long time.The air quantity of cook's air supplying hose 5 can be regulated at any time.If have in many hoods several short-terms need not, but its Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve on the airduct of temporary close.Total blower fan should be selected speed-changing draught fan for use, to adapt to load variations.When closing ventilating system on the spot during breaking out of fire in the kitchen.
Multi-functional hood, owing on shell 1, increased static pressure wind pushing box 2 and bar seam air outlet 4, because the air outlet place of bar seam air outlet has only 4 centimeters, wind speed is very high, forms a negative pressuren zone around it, has improved the efficient that captures oil smoke, resist cross-flow invasion, reduced exhaust air rate, improved ventilation efficiency, energy savings.
The special-purpose ajutage of cook is a condition of work of improving the cook, draws air supplying hose 5 in static pressure wind pushing box 2, can be on chromium plating slide bar 6 move left and right, adjust air supply direction.The time spent can not aimed at hood with air outlet.Increase air supplying hose 5, can be chef cook air-supply (being similar to the rotary supply outlet on the aircraft seat), cooling, for the cook creates a miniclimate district, prevent the oil smoke invasion and attack in the respiratory region, the protection cook's is healthy, has improved operating efficiency.
Often have on the naked light in the gastronomical process and scurry, the hood inner surface gathers grease easily and brings out fire.Because of on air-supply and exhaust duct, Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve 8 being installed, employing be the Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve of air-conditioning system, often open at ordinary times, be provided with five class adjusting air quantity, its control valve can manually or automatically cut out.In case when the exhaust case temperature reached 93 ℃, control valve can cut out automatically, and the output shutdown signal, this signal directly closes fire protection control center, takes corresponding fire extinguishing measure after further examining the condition of a disaster.Can manually opened Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve after fire extinguishes.Extinguishing device at present each hotel public kitchen is only arranged shower nozzle at underfloor because the blocking of hood, shower water can not protective cover under cook zone.Set up the side direction shower nozzle at hood for this reason, when the oil smoke temperature reaches 93 ℃, the broken automatic water jetting of glass marble, shower nozzle communicates with water injection system in the kitchen, by the past spray of main building fire pump fire cistern pipe network water supply.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of multi-functional hood, comprise shell (1), filter (3), exhaust blower (11) and exhaust duct (15), it is characterized in that: shell (1) longitudinally inboard is established an inclination demarcation strip (16) and is separated out air supply plenum chamber (2), air supply plenum chamber (2) top connects blast pipe (14), dividing plate (16) lower end is bent into hook-shaped, the swash plate (17) that is connected with the shell inside lower end forms bar seam air outlet (4), cook's air supplying hose (5) is drawn in air supply plenum chamber (2), the end live splint is clipped on the chromium plating slide bar (6) that is connected with the shell lower end and can horizontally slips, establish a side direction shower nozzle (7) along the inboard long limit of shell (1) point midway, shower nozzle is connected with spray feed pipe (10), in the fan house (13), blast pipe (14) and new blower fan group (12), exhaust duct (15) is connected with exhaust blower (11), advances, Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve (8) is housed respectively on the exhaust duct.
2, according to the described hood of claim 1, it is characterized in that: Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve (8) is provided with five class.
3, according to the described hood of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the operating temperature of Smoke proofing and fire proofing control valve (8) is 93 ℃.
4, according to claim 1 is described hood arranged, it is characterized in that: there is miniature air grille (18) end of cook's air supplying hose (5).
5, according to the described hood of claim 1, it is characterized in that: side direction shower nozzle (7) is a glass marble, and its operating temperature is 93 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94212094 CN2194468Y (en) | 1994-05-21 | 1994-05-21 | Multi-function exhausting hood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94212094 CN2194468Y (en) | 1994-05-21 | 1994-05-21 | Multi-function exhausting hood |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2194468Y true CN2194468Y (en) | 1995-04-12 |
Family
ID=33829059
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94212094 Expired - Fee Related CN2194468Y (en) | 1994-05-21 | 1994-05-21 | Multi-function exhausting hood |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2194468Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102538121A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe evacuation system for airflow closed channel in middle of L-shaped building element |
CN102538120A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe escape system of enclosed airflow channel at L-shaped building member edge |
CN102538119A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe evacuation system for airflow closed channel on side of building element |
CN102563796A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-11 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe escape system for closed airflow channel in middle of building member |
CN108679671A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-19 | 广州双枪机电设备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen intelligent power saving purification evacuation system |
-
1994
- 1994-05-21 CN CN 94212094 patent/CN2194468Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102538121A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe evacuation system for airflow closed channel in middle of L-shaped building element |
CN102538120A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe escape system of enclosed airflow channel at L-shaped building member edge |
CN102538119A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe evacuation system for airflow closed channel on side of building element |
CN102563796A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-11 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe escape system for closed airflow channel in middle of building member |
CN102563796B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-12-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Safe escape system for closed airflow channel in middle of building member |
CN108679671A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-19 | 广州双枪机电设备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen intelligent power saving purification evacuation system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |