CN219235795U - Hydraulic discharging door mechanism of internal mixer - Google Patents
Hydraulic discharging door mechanism of internal mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN219235795U CN219235795U CN202320337158.2U CN202320337158U CN219235795U CN 219235795 U CN219235795 U CN 219235795U CN 202320337158 U CN202320337158 U CN 202320337158U CN 219235795 U CN219235795 U CN 219235795U
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018984 mastication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010077 mastication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种密炼机的液压式卸料门机构,包括密炼机主体,所述密炼机主体的侧边设置有液压驱动机构和自清洁卸料门组件,所述液压驱动机构用于对所述自清洁卸料门组件进行液压驱动,本实用新型通过在密炼机主体的出料口处设置有自清洁卸料门组件,自清洁卸料门组件在液压驱动机构的驱动下能够对密炼机主体中的物料进行排出卸料,而自清洁卸料门组件中的残余推料板则能够对卸料门连接板与液压驱动机构的连接处残余物料进行再次清理,从而使得自清洁卸料门组件在对物料卸料的过程中更加卸料彻底,从而避免工人的再次手动清理,大大提高了自清洁卸料门组件的整体卸料效率,更加方便工人的使用。
The utility model discloses a hydraulic discharge door mechanism of an internal mixer, which comprises a main body of the internal mixer. A hydraulic drive mechanism and a self-cleaning discharge door assembly are arranged on the side of the main body of the internal mixer. The hydraulic drive The mechanism is used to hydraulically drive the self-cleaning discharge door assembly. The utility model is provided with a self-cleaning discharge door assembly at the discharge port of the main body of the internal mixer. The material in the main body of the internal mixer can be discharged and unloaded under the drive, and the residual material pushing plate in the self-cleaning discharge door assembly can clean up the residual material at the connection between the discharge door connecting plate and the hydraulic drive mechanism again. As a result, the self-cleaning discharge door assembly is more thorough in the process of unloading materials, thereby avoiding manual cleaning by workers again, greatly improving the overall discharge efficiency of the self-cleaning discharge door assembly, and making it more convenient for workers to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及密炼机技术领域,具体涉及一种密炼机的液压式卸料门机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of internal mixers, in particular to a hydraulic discharge door mechanism of internal mixers.
背景技术Background technique
密闭式炼胶机简称密炼机,主要用于橡胶的塑炼和混炼;密炼机是一种设有一对特定形状并相对回转的转子、在可调温度和压力的密闭状态下间隙性地对聚合物材料进行塑炼和混炼的机械,主要由密炼室、转子、转子密封装置、加料压料装置、卸料装置、传动装置及机座等部分组成。The closed rubber mixer is referred to as the internal mixer, which is mainly used for the mastication and mixing of rubber; the internal mixer is a kind of rotor with a pair of specific shapes and relative rotation, which can be used in the airtight state with adjustable temperature and pressure. The machine for plasticizing and mixing polymer materials is mainly composed of mixing chamber, rotor, rotor sealing device, feeding and pressing device, unloading device, transmission device and machine base.
现有的液压式卸料门虽然能够完成大部分物料的卸料,但是在卸料门与密炼机连接处还是会存留有较多的物料难以清除,需要工人再次进行手动清理,清理速度较慢,大大影响了物料的卸料效率,不方便工人的使用。Although the existing hydraulic discharge door can complete the discharge of most materials, there will still be more materials that are difficult to remove at the joint between the discharge door and the internal mixer, requiring workers to manually clean again, and the cleaning speed is relatively slow. It is slow, which greatly affects the unloading efficiency of materials and is inconvenient for workers to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种密炼机的液压式卸料门机构,解决上述背景中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic discharge door mechanism of an internal mixer to solve the problems raised in the above background.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型具体提供下述技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供了一种密炼机的液压式卸料门机构,包括密炼机主体,所述密炼机主体的侧边设置有液压驱动机构和自清洁卸料门组件,所述液压驱动机构用于对所述自清洁卸料门组件进行液压驱动;The utility model provides a hydraulic discharge door mechanism of an internal mixer, which comprises a main body of the internal mixer, a hydraulic drive mechanism and a self-cleaning discharge door assembly are arranged on the side of the main body of the internal mixer, and the hydraulic drive a mechanism for hydraulically driving the self-cleaning discharge door assembly;
所述自清洁卸料门组件包括设置在所述密炼机主体出料口处的卸料门主板,所述卸料门主板的侧边设置有卸料门连接板,所述卸料门连接板与所述液压驱动机构相连,所述卸料门连接板内开设有驱动内腔,所述驱动内腔的内壁上开设有移动内腔,所述移动内腔内转动设置有驱动螺杆,所述驱动螺杆的端部设置有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的驱动轴与所述驱动螺杆的端部相连,所述驱动螺杆的杆身上套设有驱动螺套,所述驱动螺套的侧边设置有侧边连接杆,所述侧边连接杆上设置有拉动连接块,所述驱动内腔的侧壁开设有移动滑缝,所述拉动连接块的端部贯穿所述移动滑缝延伸至所述卸料门连接板的表面,所述拉动连接块的侧面设置有残余推料板,所述残余推料板的侧边开设有推料凹槽,所述推料凹槽内设置有弹性抵触板,所述推料凹槽的内壁对称开设有两个内腔插槽,所述内腔插槽内滑动设置有内腔插杆。The self-cleaning discharge door assembly includes a discharge door main board arranged at the outlet of the main body of the internal mixer, a discharge door connecting plate is provided on the side of the discharge door main board, and the discharge door is connected to The plate is connected with the hydraulic drive mechanism, the connecting plate of the discharge door is provided with a driving cavity, the inner wall of the driving cavity is provided with a moving cavity, and a driving screw is installed in the moving cavity, so The end of the drive screw is provided with a servo motor, the drive shaft of the servo motor is connected to the end of the drive screw, the shaft of the drive screw is covered with a drive screw sleeve, and the side of the drive screw sleeve A side connecting rod is provided, and a pulling connecting block is arranged on the side connecting rod, and a moving sliding seam is opened on the side wall of the driving inner cavity, and the end of the pulling connecting block extends through the moving sliding seam to On the surface of the connecting plate of the discharge door, the side of the pulling connection block is provided with a residual pushing plate, and the side of the remaining pushing plate is provided with a pushing groove, and the pushing groove is provided with an elastic As for the collision plate, two inner cavity slots are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the pushing groove, and an inner cavity insertion rod is slidably arranged in the inner cavity slots.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述内腔插杆的端部与所述弹性抵触板侧边垂直相连,所述内腔插杆上套设有抵触弹簧。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the end of the insertion rod in the inner cavity is vertically connected to the side of the elastic resistance plate, and a resistance spring is sheathed on the insertion rod in the inner cavity.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述抵触弹簧的一端与所述推料凹槽内壁相连,所述抵触弹簧的另一端与所述弹性抵触板相连。As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of the collision spring is connected to the inner wall of the material pushing groove, and the other end of the collision spring is connected to the elastic collision plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述残余推料板的侧边设置有连接板,所述连接板与所述拉动连接块的端部固定相连。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the side of the residual pushing plate is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the end of the pulling connecting block.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述推料凹槽的开口处呈便于推料的喇叭状。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the opening of the material pushing groove is in the shape of a trumpet which is convenient for material pushing.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述卸料门主板的两侧边对称设置有两个防止物料倾洒的挡板。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, two baffles for preventing materials from spilling are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the main plate of the discharge door.
本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过在密炼机主体的出料口处设置有自清洁卸料门组件,自清洁卸料门组件在液压驱动机构的驱动下能够对密炼机主体中的物料进行排出卸料,而自清洁卸料门组件中的残余推料板则能够对卸料门连接板与液压驱动机构的连接处残余物料进行再次清理,从而使得自清洁卸料门组件在对物料卸料的过程中更加卸料彻底,不会导致液压驱动机构与自清洁卸料门组件的连接处残留有部分物料,从而避免工人的再次手动清理,大大提高了自清洁卸料门组件的整体卸料效率,更加方便工人的使用。The utility model is provided with a self-cleaning discharge door assembly at the discharge port of the main body of the internal mixer, and the self-cleaning discharge door assembly can discharge and discharge the materials in the main body of the internal mixer under the drive of the hydraulic drive mechanism. The residual pusher plate in the self-cleaning discharge door assembly can clean up the residual material at the connection between the discharge door connecting plate and the hydraulic drive mechanism again, so that the self-cleaning discharge door assembly can discharge materials in the process of discharging More thorough discharge, will not cause some materials to remain at the connection between the hydraulic drive mechanism and the self-cleaning discharge door assembly, thereby avoiding manual cleaning by workers again, greatly improving the overall discharge efficiency of the self-cleaning discharge door assembly, and more It is convenient for workers to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the implementation or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施方式的结构立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型实施方式中图1中自清洁卸料门组件的结构内部示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the self-cleaning discharge door assembly in Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the present utility model.
图3为本实用新型实施方式中图2中驱动内腔的结构放大示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the driving inner cavity in Fig. 2 in the embodiment of the present utility model.
图4为本实用新型实施方式中图1中自清洁卸料门组件的结构外部示意图。Fig. 4 is an external schematic diagram of the structure of the self-cleaning discharge door assembly in Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the present utility model.
图5为本实用新型实施方式中图4中残余推料板的结构放大示意图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the residual pushing plate in Fig. 4 in the embodiment of the present utility model.
图中的标号分别表示如下:The labels in the figure are respectively indicated as follows:
1、密炼机主体;2、液压驱动机构;3、自清洁卸料门组件;1. The main body of the internal mixer; 2. The hydraulic drive mechanism; 3. The self-cleaning discharge door assembly;
301、卸料门主板;302、卸料门连接板;303、驱动内腔;304、移动内腔;305、驱动螺杆;306、伺服电机;307、驱动螺套;308、侧边连接杆;309、拉动连接块;310、移动滑缝;311、残余推料板;312、推料凹槽;313、弹性抵触板;314、内腔插槽;315、内腔插杆;316、抵触弹簧。301, the discharge door main board; 302, the discharge door connecting plate; 303, the driving inner cavity; 304, the moving inner cavity; 305, the driving screw; 306, the servo motor; 307, the driving screw sleeve; 308, the side connecting rod; 309, pulling the connection block; 310, moving the sliding seam; 311, the residual pushing plate; 312, the pushing groove; 313, the elastic resistance plate; 314, the inner cavity slot; 315, the inner cavity insertion rod; 316, the resistance spring .
实施方式Implementation
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1至图5所示,本实用新型提供了一种密炼机的液压式卸料门机构,包括密炼机主体1,密炼机主体1的侧边设置有液压驱动机构2和自清洁卸料门组件3,液压驱动机构2用于对自清洁卸料门组件3进行液压驱动。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a hydraulic discharge door mechanism for an internal mixer, including an internal mixer
在本实施方式中,由于现有的液压式卸料门虽然能够完成大部分物料的卸料,但是在卸料门与密炼机连接处还是会存留有较多的物料难以清除,需要工人再次进行手动清理,清理速度较慢,大大影响了物料的卸料效率,不方便工人的使用。In this embodiment, although the existing hydraulic discharge door can complete the discharge of most of the materials, there will still be more materials at the joint between the discharge door and the internal mixer, which are difficult to remove, requiring workers to Manual cleaning is performed, and the cleaning speed is slow, which greatly affects the unloading efficiency of materials and is inconvenient for workers to use.
在本实施方式中,用户通过在密炼机主体1出料口处设置有自清洁卸料门组件3,通过设置的液压驱动机构2用于对自清洁卸料门组件3进行液压驱动,而自清洁卸料门组件3与液压驱动机构2的连接处,又通过自清洁卸料门组件3中的清理结构,使得自清洁卸料门组件3在对大部分物料卸料排出后,清理结构又能对与液压驱动机构2的连接处残留的物料进行快速清除,从而使得自清洁卸料门组件3对物料的卸料更加彻底,清理速度较快,大大提高该装置的卸料效率,不需要人工二次卸料,方便用户的使用。In this embodiment, the user is provided with a self-cleaning
如图1至图5所示,在本实施方式中,自清洁卸料门组件3包括设置在密炼机主体1出料口处的卸料门主板301,卸料门主板301的侧边设置有卸料门连接板302,卸料门连接板302与液压驱动机构2相连,卸料门连接板302内开设有驱动内腔303,驱动内腔303的内壁上开设有移动内腔304,移动内腔304内转动设置有驱动螺杆305,驱动螺杆305的端部设置有伺服电机306。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the self-cleaning
伺服电机306的驱动轴与驱动螺杆305的端部相连,驱动螺杆305的杆身上套设有驱动螺套307,驱动螺套307的侧边设置有侧边连接杆308,侧边连接杆308上设置有拉动连接块309,驱动内腔303的侧壁开设有移动滑缝310,拉动连接块309的端部贯穿移动滑缝310延伸至卸料门连接板302的表面,拉动连接块309的侧面设置有残余推料板311,残余推料板311的侧边开设有推料凹槽312。The drive shaft of the
推料凹槽312内设置有弹性抵触板313,推料凹槽312的内壁对称开设有两个内腔插槽314,内腔插槽314内滑动设置有内腔插杆315,内腔插杆315的端部与弹性抵触板313侧边垂直相连,内腔插杆315上套设有抵触弹簧316,抵触弹簧316的一端与推料凹槽312内壁相连,抵触弹簧316的另一端与弹性抵触板313相连。The
残余推料板311的侧边设置有连接板,连接板与拉动连接块309的端部固定相连。A connecting plate is provided on the side of the
推料凹槽312的开口处呈便于推料的喇叭状。The opening of the
卸料门主板301的两侧边对称设置有两个防止物料倾洒的挡板。The two sides of the
工作原理:working principle:
在具体操作时,用户首先将通过液压驱动机构2对自清洁卸料门组件3进行驱动,使得自清洁卸料门组件3对密炼机主体1中的物料进行排出,当大部分物料排出后,在液压驱动机构2与卸料门连接板302的连接处还是会残留有部分残余物料,此时通过对伺服电机306的启动,使得伺服电机306带动驱动螺杆305转动,驱动螺杆305带动其上套设的驱动螺套307进行移动。In specific operation, the user first drives the self-cleaning
从而驱动螺套307通过侧边连接杆308带动拉动连接块309移动,而拉动连接块309的端部又滑动穿出移动滑缝310,拉动连接块309的端部连接有残余推料板311,从而使得残余推料板311对卸料门连接板302的表面上残留的物料进行推移,进而将残留在卸料门连接板302表面处的物料进行快速清理,使得物料的卸料更加完全。Thereby, the driving
而设置在残余推料板311内的推料凹槽312,在推料凹槽312的内部又通过设置的弹性抵触板313,弹性抵触板313的侧边通过弹性相连的抵触弹簧316相连,使得残余推料板311在对残余物料推动时,物料会逐渐堆积。And be arranged on the pushing
当物料推动到卸料门连接板302的边部时,此时在抵触弹簧316的回弹力作用下能够推动弹性抵触板313对推料凹槽312内部的物料进行推出,从而避免残余推料板311在清理的过程中,推料凹槽312内部又残留有物料,方便用户的使用。When the material is pushed to the edge of the discharge
以上实施例仅为本申请的示例性实施例,不用于限制本申请,本申请的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本申请的实质和保护范围内,对本申请做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本申请的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
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CN202320337158.2U Expired - Fee Related CN219235795U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Hydraulic discharging door mechanism of internal mixer |
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CN (1) | CN219235795U (en) |
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2023
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230623 |