CN219192317U - A forklift steering mechanism - Google Patents
A forklift steering mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN219192317U CN219192317U CN202320763851.6U CN202320763851U CN219192317U CN 219192317 U CN219192317 U CN 219192317U CN 202320763851 U CN202320763851 U CN 202320763851U CN 219192317 U CN219192317 U CN 219192317U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000703 anti-shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及叉车技术领域,具体为一种叉车转向机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a forklift steering mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
叉车是一种搬运、装卸货物的工具,在企业中是常用机器,我们对其的性能及构造肯定已经有一定的了解,叉车主要由动力装置、传动装置、操纵装置、工作装置、液压系统、电气系统等几大系统组成,转向机构属于操纵装置内的一个重要结构,可以改变叉车的行驶方向,使叉车按驾驶员的要求进行规范行驶,以保证人与货物的安全。A forklift is a tool for handling, loading and unloading goods. It is a commonly used machine in enterprises. We must have a certain understanding of its performance and structure. Forklifts are mainly composed of power devices, transmission devices, operating devices, working devices, hydraulic systems, The steering mechanism is an important structure in the control device, which can change the driving direction of the forklift and make the forklift drive according to the driver's requirements to ensure the safety of people and goods.
现在企业中一般常见到的转向机构在行驶过程中,遇到碰撞事故时,人的前胸将会直接与方向盘相抵,从而对人造成挤压伤害,同时由于长时间的户外操作,手心容易出汗,在操作方向盘时容易打滑,安全性较低,为此,我们提出一种新型的叉车转向机构。In the driving process of the steering mechanism that is commonly seen in enterprises today, when encountering a collision accident, the front chest of the person will directly contact the steering wheel, thereby causing crush damage to the person. Khan, it is easy to slip when operating the steering wheel, and the safety is low. Therefore, we propose a new type of forklift steering mechanism.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本部分的目的在于概述本实用新型的实施方式的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施方式。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和实用新型名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和实用新型名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本实用新型的范围。The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the utility model range.
鉴于现有的技术中存在的问题,提出了本实用新型。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model is proposed.
因此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种叉车转向机构,在使用的过程中,具有防潮吸汗的功能,防止操作的过程中打滑,同时具有抗冲击缓冲功能,安全性更高。Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steering mechanism of a forklift, which has the function of moisture-proof and sweat-absorbing during use, prevents slipping during operation, and has the function of shock-resistance and buffering, and has higher safety.
为解决上述技术问题,根据本实用新型的一个方面,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种叉车转向机构,其包括方向盘、缓冲组件和吸潮层;A forklift steering mechanism, which includes a steering wheel, a buffer assembly and a moisture-absorbing layer;
其中,in,
所述方向盘的底部设置有转动轴,所述转动轴的底部设置有万向节,所述万向节的底部设置有转向桥;The bottom of the steering wheel is provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a universal joint, and the bottom of the universal joint is provided with a steering bridge;
所述缓冲组件设置在方向盘的中间,所述缓冲组件的内腔设置有凹槽,所述凹槽的内腔设置有缓冲件,所述缓冲件的顶部设置有连接板,所述连接板的顶部设置有连接柱,所述连接柱的顶部设置有防撞座,所述防撞座的内腔顶部和底部设置有上连接层和下连接层,所述上连接层和下连接层之间设置有弹性件;The buffer assembly is arranged in the middle of the steering wheel, the inner cavity of the buffer assembly is provided with a groove, the inner cavity of the groove is provided with a buffer, the top of the buffer is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate The top is provided with a connecting column, and the top of the connecting column is provided with an anti-collision seat, and the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the anti-collision seat are provided with an upper connection layer and a lower connection layer, between the upper connection layer and the lower connection layer An elastic member is provided;
所述吸潮层设置在方向盘的表面,所述吸潮层的表面设置有皮革层。The moisture-absorbing layer is arranged on the surface of the steering wheel, and the surface of the moisture-absorbing layer is provided with a leather layer.
作为本实用新型所述的一种叉车转向机构的一种优选方案,其中:所述转动轴的内部设置有油缸。As a preferred solution of a forklift steering mechanism described in the present invention, an oil cylinder is arranged inside the rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型所述的一种叉车转向机构的一种优选方案,其中:所述转向桥的一端设置有连接杆。As a preferred solution of the forklift steering mechanism described in the present invention, a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the steering bridge.
作为本实用新型所述的一种叉车转向机构的一种优选方案,其中:所述缓冲件包括阻尼器和缓冲弹簧,缓冲弹簧设置在阻尼器的表面。As a preferred solution of the steering mechanism of a forklift according to the present invention, wherein: the buffer member includes a damper and a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is arranged on the surface of the damper.
作为本实用新型所述的一种叉车转向机构的一种优选方案,其中:所述弹性件为复位弹簧。As a preferred solution of a forklift steering mechanism described in the present invention, wherein: the elastic member is a return spring.
作为本实用新型所述的一种叉车转向机构的一种优选方案,其中:所述上连接层和所述下连接层的材质选用弹性橡胶。As a preferred solution of the forklift steering mechanism described in the present invention, elastic rubber is selected as the material of the upper connecting layer and the lower connecting layer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在方向盘上设置有缓冲组件,缓冲组件的内腔设置有凹槽,在凹槽的内腔设置有缓冲件,且缓冲件的顶部设置有连接板和连接柱,连接柱同时与防撞座连接,防撞座又包括上连接层、下连接层和弹性件,提高了装置的抗冲击性能,安全性更高;此外,通过在方向盘表面设置有吸潮层和皮革层,实现了吸汗防滑。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: by setting the buffer assembly on the steering wheel, the inner cavity of the buffer assembly is provided with a groove, and the inner cavity of the groove is provided with a buffer piece, and the top of the buffer piece A connecting plate and a connecting column are provided, and the connecting column is connected with the anti-collision seat at the same time, and the anti-collision seat includes an upper connection layer, a lower connection layer and elastic parts, which improves the impact resistance of the device and has higher safety; in addition, through The surface of the steering wheel is provided with a moisture-absorbing layer and a leather layer to realize sweat-absorbing and anti-slip.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案,下面将结合附图和详细实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. in:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型缓冲组件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer assembly of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型方向盘剖视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the steering wheel of the present invention.
图中;100方向盘、110转动轴、120万向节、130转向桥、200缓冲组件、210凹槽、220缓冲件、230连接板、240连接柱、250防撞座、260下连接层、270上连接层、280弹性件、300吸潮层、310皮革层。In the figure: 100 steering wheel, 110 rotating shaft, 120 universal joint, 130 steering bridge, 200 buffer assembly, 210 groove, 220 buffer piece, 230 connecting plate, 240 connecting column, 250 anti-collision seat, 260 lower connecting layer, 270 Upper connecting layer, 280 elastic parts, 300 moisture-absorbing layer, 310 leather layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施方式的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the utility model. Under the circumstances, do similar promotion, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation mode disclosed below.
其次,本实用新型结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本实用新型实施方式时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且所述示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本实用新型保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。Secondly, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When describing the implementation of the utility model in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional view showing the structure of the device will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which is not described here. The protection scope of the utility model should be limited. In addition, the three-dimensional space dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种叉车转向机构,在使用的过程中,具有防潮吸汗的功能,防止操作的过程中打滑,同时具有抗冲击缓冲功能,安全性更高;The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steering mechanism of a forklift, which has the function of moisture-proof and sweat-absorbing during use, prevents slipping during operation, and has the function of anti-shock and buffering, and has higher safety;
图1至图3示出的是本实用新型一种叉车转向机构一种实施例的结构示意图,其主体部分包括方向盘100、缓冲组件200和吸潮层300;Figures 1 to 3 show a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a forklift steering mechanism of the present invention, the main part of which includes a
请再次参阅图1至图3:方向盘100的底部螺接有转动轴110,转动轴110的底部螺接有万向节120,万向节120的底部螺接有转向桥130,转动轴110的内部螺接有油缸,转向桥130的一端螺接有连接杆;Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 again: the bottom of the
请再次参阅图1至图3:缓冲组件200焊接在方向盘100的中间,缓冲组件200的内腔开设有凹槽210,凹槽210的内腔螺接有缓冲件220,缓冲件220的顶部螺接有连接板230,连接板230的顶部焊接有连接柱240,连接柱240的顶部焊接有防撞座250,防撞座250的内腔顶部和底部粘接有上连接层270和下连接层260,上连接层270和下连接层260之间螺接有弹性件280,缓冲件220包括阻尼器和缓冲弹簧,缓冲弹簧螺接在阻尼器的表面;弹性件280为复位弹簧。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 again: the
请再次参阅图1至图3:吸潮层300粘接在方向盘100的表面,吸潮层300的表面粘接有皮革层310,上连接层270和下连接层260的材质选用弹性橡胶。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 again: the moisture-absorbing
工作原理:在本实用新型使用的过程中,通过在方向盘100上设置有缓冲组件200,缓冲组件200的内腔设置有凹槽210,在凹槽210的内腔设置有缓冲件220,且缓冲件220的顶部设置有连接板230和连接柱240,连接柱240同时与防撞座250连接,防撞座250又包括上连接层270、下连接层260和弹性件280,提高了装置的抗冲击性能,安全性更高;此外,通过在方向盘100表面设置有吸潮层300和皮革层310,实现了吸汗防滑。Working principle: in the process of using the utility model, by setting the
虽然在上文中已经参考实施方式对本实用新型进行了描述,然而在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,本实用新型所披露的实施方式中的各项特征均可通过任意方式相互结合起来使用,在本说明书中未对这些组合的情况进行穷举性的描述仅仅是出于省略篇幅和节约资源的考虑。因此,本实用新型并不局限于文中公开的特定实施方式,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。While the invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for parts thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, all the features in the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model can be used in combination with each other in any way, and the description of these combinations is not exhaustive in this specification. For the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
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CN202320763851.6U CN219192317U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | A forklift steering mechanism |
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