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CN218391568U - Puncture operation table top - Google Patents

Puncture operation table top Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218391568U
CN218391568U CN202222278479.8U CN202222278479U CN218391568U CN 218391568 U CN218391568 U CN 218391568U CN 202222278479 U CN202222278479 U CN 202222278479U CN 218391568 U CN218391568 U CN 218391568U
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Prior art keywords
plate
operation table
puncture operation
side plate
patient
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CN202222278479.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯雨
赵文元
陈劲草
孙蔚宇
张庭保
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a puncture operation mesa, it includes: the side plate is used for supporting the arm of a patient, and a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the side plate and extends vertically; the supporting platform is used for being operated by a doctor and is connected with the vertical plate through an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism can drive the supporting platform to move along the extending direction of the vertical plate. The side plate is added on the outer side of the sickbed, and the arm of the patient is supported by the side plate, so that the part of the arm of the patient to be punctured is not shielded by the body or the sickbed, and the operation space of a doctor is increased; through setting up supporting platform, can provide a supporting position and supply the doctor to operate, stability when guaranteeing the doctor operation to set up adjustment mechanism and can drive supporting platform along reciprocating, adjustable adaptation doctor carries out the operation of co-altitude not, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

一种穿刺操作台面A puncture operating table

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及辅助穿刺装置领域,特别涉及一种穿刺操作台面。The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary puncture devices, in particular to a puncture operation table.

背景技术Background technique

目前,神经介入手术是一种新兴的微创临床技术,为许多脑与脊髓血管疾病开辟了新的思路和治疗途径,既可以独立解决许多脑血管疾病,又可以和传统的开放手术、放射治疗等巧妙结合,使原来无法或难以治疗的疾病得到满意疗效。At present, neurointerventional surgery is an emerging minimally invasive clinical technology, which has opened up new ideas and treatment approaches for many cerebrovascular diseases. And other ingenious combination, make the disease that can't or difficult to treat get satisfactory curative effect.

在神经介入手术中,需利用股动脉穿刺术进行穿刺,在穿刺过程中,患者通常平躺在手术床上,医生从其右侧股动脉穿刺置管,医生的操作是以患者躯干作为支撑进行,操作过程相对稳定。但在实际手术中,存在从桡动脉穿刺置管的情况。而从桡动脉穿刺时,由于介入手术的床比较窄,并且患者手部的手放在躯体的两侧,这样会导致医生的操作空间不够,同时患者术中在清醒状态下难以长时间保持手臂外展制动状态,就会影响穿刺效果和手术进程。In neurointerventional surgery, femoral artery puncture is required for puncture. During the puncture process, the patient usually lies flat on the operating bed, and the doctor punctures and inserts the catheter from the right femoral artery. The doctor's operation is carried out with the patient's trunk as a support. The operation process is relatively stable. However, in the actual operation, there are cases where the catheter is punctured from the radial artery. When puncturing from the radial artery, since the bed for interventional surgery is relatively narrow, and the patient’s hands are placed on both sides of the body, this will result in insufficient operating space for the doctor, and it is difficult for the patient to keep his arm awake for a long time during the operation. The abduction braking state will affect the puncture effect and the operation process.

因此,有必要提出一种穿刺操作台面,以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a puncture operation table to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型实施例提供一种穿刺操作台面,以解决相关技术中医生操作空间不够,影响穿刺效果的问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a puncture operation table to solve the problem in the related art that there is not enough space for doctors to operate and affect the puncture effect.

第一方面,提供了一种穿刺操作台面,其包括:侧板,其用于承托患者手臂,所述侧板的一侧设有竖板,所述竖板沿竖向延伸;支撑平台,其用于供医生操作,所述支撑平台通过调节机构连接所述竖板,所述调节机构可驱动所述支撑平台沿所述竖板的延伸方向移动。In a first aspect, a puncture operation table is provided, which includes: a side plate, which is used to support the patient’s arm, one side of the side plate is provided with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate extends vertically; a supporting platform, It is used for doctors to operate, the support platform is connected to the vertical board through an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism can drive the support platform to move along the extension direction of the vertical board.

一些实施例中,所述侧板的一侧安装有固定板,所述固定板包括相互连接的横板和夹板,所述横板和所述夹板用于配合夹持于床板上。In some embodiments, a fixed plate is installed on one side of the side plate, and the fixed plate includes a horizontal plate and a clamping plate connected to each other, and the horizontal plate and the clamping plate are used to cooperate and clamp on the bed board.

一些实施例中,所述横板和所述夹板通过连接杆连接,所述连接杆的外侧安装有扭簧,所述横板和所述夹板可绕所述连接杆转动,所述扭簧用于驱动所述横板和所述夹板夹持于床板上。In some embodiments, the horizontal plate and the splint are connected by a connecting rod, and a torsion spring is installed on the outside of the connecting rod, and the horizontal plate and the splint can rotate around the connecting rod, and the torsion spring uses It is used to drive the horizontal board and the clamping board to be clamped on the bed board.

一些实施例中,所述侧板的底部安装有固定杆,所述固定板安装于所述固定杆上,所述固定板可绕所述固定杆转动。In some embodiments, a fixed rod is installed on the bottom of the side plate, the fixed plate is mounted on the fixed rod, and the fixed plate can rotate around the fixed rod.

一些实施例中,所述横板的板面平行于所述侧板的板面,且所述横板部分与所述侧板重叠。In some embodiments, the surface of the horizontal plate is parallel to the surface of the side plate, and the horizontal plate partially overlaps with the side plate.

一些实施例中,所述调节机构包括:齿板,其安装于所述竖板;传动齿轮,其通过转杆连接所述支撑平台,所述传动齿轮与所述齿板啮合。In some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism includes: a gear plate mounted on the vertical plate; a transmission gear connected to the support platform through a rotating rod, and the transmission gear meshes with the tooth plate.

一些实施例中,所述调节机构还包括:斜齿轮,其安装于所述转杆;蜗杆,其与所述斜齿轮啮合,所述蜗杆可驱动所述斜齿轮转动,并带动所述转杆转动。In some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism further includes: a helical gear, which is installed on the rotating rod; a worm, which is engaged with the helical gear, and the worm can drive the rotation of the helical gear and drive the rotating rod turn.

一些实施例中,所述侧板上铺设有支撑垫,所述支撑垫包括套体和填充于所述套体内的塑形材料。In some embodiments, a support pad is laid on the side plate, and the support pad includes a sleeve body and a plastic material filled in the sleeve body.

一些实施例中,所述侧板上还设有多个用于供患者指端穿过的指环。In some embodiments, the side plate is further provided with a plurality of rings for the patient's fingertips to pass through.

一些实施例中,所述支撑平台通过支撑杆连接所述调节机构,所述支撑杆上安装有轴承,所述支撑平台可绕所述轴承转动。In some embodiments, the support platform is connected to the adjustment mechanism through a support rod, and a bearing is installed on the support rod, and the support platform can rotate around the bearing.

本实用新型提供的技术方案带来的有益效果包括:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model include:

本实用新型实施例提供了一种穿刺操作台面,通过在病床外侧增加侧板,利用侧板承托患者手臂,使患者手臂的待穿刺部位不被身体或病床遮挡,增加了医生的操作空间;通过设置支撑平台,可提供一个支撑位置供医生操作,保证医生操作时的稳定性,并设置调节机构可驱动支撑平台沿上下移动,可调节适应医生进行不同高度的操作,使用更加方便。The embodiment of the utility model provides a puncture operation table. By adding a side plate outside the hospital bed, the side plate is used to support the patient's arm, so that the part of the patient's arm to be punctured is not blocked by the body or the hospital bed, and the doctor's operating space is increased; By setting the support platform, a support position can be provided for the doctor to operate to ensure the stability of the doctor's operation, and an adjustment mechanism can be set to drive the support platform to move up and down, which can be adjusted to suit the doctor to operate at different heights, making it more convenient to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的一种穿刺操作台面的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a puncture operation table provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的一种穿刺操作台面的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top structural schematic diagram of a puncture operation table provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型实施例提供的一种穿刺操作台面的固定板与侧板的连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed plate and the side plate of a puncture operation table provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型实施例提供的一种穿刺操作台面的固定板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate for a puncture operation table provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型实施例提供的一种穿刺操作台面的调节机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism for a puncturing operation table provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图中标号:Labels in the figure:

1、侧板;2、固定板;21、横板;22、夹板;23、扭簧;24、连接板;25、连接杆;3、竖板;4、支撑平台;5、调节机构;51、齿板;52、移动板;53、转杆;54、传动齿轮;55、斜齿轮;56、蜗杆;6、支撑垫;7、指环;8、固定杆;9、支撑杆。1. Side plate; 2. Fixed plate; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Plywood; 23. Torsion spring; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Connecting rod; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Supporting platform; 5. Adjusting mechanism; 51 , tooth plate; 52, moving plate; 53, rotating rod; 54, transmission gear; 55, helical gear; 56, worm; 6, support pad; 7, finger ring; 8, fixed rod; 9, support rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

本实用新型实施例提供了一种穿刺操作台面,其能解决相关技术中医生操作空间不够,影响穿刺效果的问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a puncture operation table, which can solve the problem in the related art that the doctor has insufficient operating space and affects the puncture effect.

参见图1所示,为本实用新型实施例提供的一种穿刺操作台面,其可以包括:侧板1,其用于承托患者手臂,所述侧板1的一侧设有竖板3,所述竖板3沿竖向延伸;支撑平台4,其用于供医生操作,所述支撑平台4通过调节机构5连接所述竖板3,所述调节机构5可驱动所述支撑平台4沿所述竖板3的延伸方向移动,本实施例中,通过在病床外侧增加侧板1,利用侧板1承托患者手臂,使患者手臂的待穿刺部位不被身体或病床遮挡,增加了医生的操作空间;通过设置支撑平台4,可提供一个支撑位置供医生操作,保证医生操作时的稳定性,并设置调节机构5可驱动支撑平台沿上下移动,可调节适应医生进行不同高度的操作,使用更加方便。Referring to Fig. 1 , a puncture operation table provided by an embodiment of the present invention may include: a side plate 1 for supporting a patient's arm, one side of the side plate 1 is provided with a vertical plate 3, The vertical board 3 extends vertically; the support platform 4 is used for doctors to operate, the support platform 4 is connected to the vertical board 3 through an adjustment mechanism 5, and the adjustment mechanism 5 can drive the support platform 4 along the The extension direction of the vertical board 3 moves. In this embodiment, by adding a side board 1 outside the hospital bed, the side board 1 is used to support the patient's arm, so that the part of the patient's arm to be punctured is not blocked by the body or the hospital bed, increasing the number of doctors. The operating space; by setting the support platform 4, a support position can be provided for the doctor to operate to ensure the stability of the doctor's operation, and the adjustment mechanism 5 can be set to drive the support platform to move up and down, which can be adjusted to suit the doctor to operate at different heights. It is more convenient to use.

参见图2和图4所示,在一些实施例中,所述侧板1的一侧安装有固定板2,所述固定板2可以包括相互连接的横板21和夹板22,所述横板21和所述夹板22用于配合夹持于床板上,本实施例中,横板21和夹板22间隔设置,通过利用夹板22与横板21夹持于病床的床板上,使夹板22位于患者及床板之间,利用患者重量的作用可以保持侧板1的稳定性,使用更加方便。在其他实施例中,也可以通过其他方式将侧板1固定,例如可以通过螺栓,也可以做成落地式。2 and 4, in some embodiments, a fixed plate 2 is installed on one side of the side plate 1, and the fixed plate 2 may include a horizontal plate 21 and a splint 22 connected to each other, and the horizontal plate 21 and the splint 22 are used to cooperate and clamp on the bed board. In this embodiment, the horizontal plate 21 and the splint 22 are arranged at intervals. And between the bed board, the stability of the side board 1 can be maintained by utilizing the effect of the patient's weight, which is more convenient to use. In other embodiments, the side plate 1 can also be fixed in other ways, for example, by bolts, or it can be made into a floor type.

参见图2和图4所示,在一些实施例中,所述横板21和所述夹板22通过连接杆25连接,所述连接杆25的外侧可以安装有扭簧23,所述横板21和所述夹板22可绕所述连接杆25转动,所述扭簧23用于驱动所述横板21和所述夹板22夹持于床板上,本实施例中,横板21和夹板22之间可以通过扭簧23的弹性力夹持于床板上,在安装和取下时更加方便快捷,可进一步提高在使用时的稳定性。在其他实施例中,也可以通过其他方式固定,例如可以是卡接结构。2 and 4, in some embodiments, the horizontal plate 21 and the splint 22 are connected by a connecting rod 25, and a torsion spring 23 may be installed on the outside of the connecting rod 25, and the horizontal plate 21 And the clamping plate 22 can rotate around the connecting rod 25, and the torsion spring 23 is used to drive the horizontal plate 21 and the clamping plate 22 to be clamped on the bed board. In this embodiment, between the horizontal plate 21 and the clamping plate 22 The space can be clamped on the bed board by the elastic force of the torsion spring 23, which is more convenient and quick to install and remove, and can further improve the stability in use. In other embodiments, it may also be fixed in other ways, such as a snap-fit structure.

参见图3所示,在一些实施例中,所述侧板1的底部可以安装有固定杆8,所述固定板2安装于所述固定杆8上,所述固定板2可绕所述固定杆8转动,本实施例中,固定板2与侧板1通过固定杆8铰接连接,固定板2可以绕固定杆8转动至侧板1两侧的位置,因此在将侧板1设置于患者左侧或右侧时均可适用,便于适应更多使用需求。Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the bottom of the side plate 1 can be installed with a fixed rod 8, the fixed plate 2 is installed on the fixed rod 8, and the fixed plate 2 can be wound around the fixed rod 8. The rod 8 rotates. In this embodiment, the fixed plate 2 and the side plate 1 are hingedly connected by the fixed rod 8. The fixed plate 2 can rotate around the fixed rod 8 to the positions on both sides of the side plate 1. Therefore, when the side plate 1 is arranged on the patient It can be used on the left or right side, which is convenient to adapt to more usage needs.

参见图3和图4所示,在一些实施例中,所述横板21的板面可以平行于所述侧板1的板面,且所述横板21部分与所述侧板1重叠,本实施例中,横板21位于靠近患者的一侧,横板21的板面平行于侧板1的板面,患者可以将横板21压在下面,横板21部分与侧板1重叠,横板21与侧板1之间具有相互的作用力,利用患者重量可以进一步保持侧板1的稳定性。在其他实施例中,横板21的板面也可以朝向其他方向,横板21也可以与不与侧板1重叠。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the surface of the horizontal plate 21 may be parallel to the surface of the side plate 1, and the horizontal plate 21 partially overlaps the side plate 1, In this embodiment, the horizontal plate 21 is located on the side close to the patient, and the surface of the horizontal plate 21 is parallel to the surface of the side plate 1. The patient can press the horizontal plate 21 below, and the horizontal plate 21 partially overlaps the side plate 1. There is mutual force between the transverse plate 21 and the side plate 1 , and the stability of the side plate 1 can be further maintained by utilizing the weight of the patient. In other embodiments, the surface of the horizontal plate 21 can also face other directions, and the horizontal plate 21 can also not overlap with the side plate 1 .

参见图5所示,在一些实施例中,所述调节机构5可以包括:齿板51,其安装于所述竖板3;传动齿轮54,其通过转杆53连接所述支撑平台4,所述传动齿轮54与所述齿板51啮合,本实施例中,竖板3上设有竖向槽,竖向槽内设有齿板51,齿板51外侧设有移动板52,移动板52与支撑平台4固定,移动板52内开设有供齿板51通过的穿设孔,移动板52的内侧可转动式的设有转杆53,转杆53外侧设有与齿板51啮合的传动齿轮54,传动齿轮54转动可以沿齿板51移动,从而调节支撑平台4的高度,操作方便,易于掌控。Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism 5 may include: a gear plate 51 mounted on the vertical plate 3 ; a transmission gear 54 connected to the support platform 4 through a rotating rod 53 , so that The transmission gear 54 meshes with the toothed plate 51. In this embodiment, the vertical plate 3 is provided with a vertical groove, the vertical groove is provided with a toothed plate 51, and the outer side of the toothed plate 51 is provided with a moving plate 52. The moving plate 52 It is fixed with the support platform 4, and there is a perforation hole for the tooth plate 51 to pass through in the moving plate 52. The inner side of the moving plate 52 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 53, and the outer side of the rotating rod 53 is provided with a transmission gear meshed with the tooth plate 51. The gear 54 and the transmission gear 54 can rotate along the tooth plate 51 to adjust the height of the support platform 4, which is easy to operate and easy to control.

参见图5所示,在一些实施例中,所述调节机构5还可以包括:斜齿轮55,其安装于所述转杆53;蜗杆56,其与所述斜齿轮55啮合,所述蜗杆56可驱动所述斜齿轮55转动,并带动所述转杆53转动,本实施例中,转杆53的外侧设有斜齿轮55,移动板52上可转动式的设有与斜齿轮55啮合的蜗杆56,蜗杆56外端设有供操作人员使用的旋钮头,支撑平台4设于移动板52上,医生通过转动蜗杆56即可实现对支撑平台4的高度调节,方便操作,提高了手术效率。在其他实施例中,也可以通过其他方式调节支撑平台4的高度,例如可以是伸缩杆,也可以是电动导轨。Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism 5 may further include: a helical gear 55 mounted on the rotating shaft 53 ; a worm 56 meshing with the helical gear 55 , and the worm 56 It can drive the helical gear 55 to rotate, and drive the rotating rod 53 to rotate. In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating rod 53 is provided with a helical gear 55, and the movable plate 52 is rotatably provided with a gear meshing with the helical gear 55. The worm 56, the outer end of the worm 56 is provided with a knob head for the operator, the support platform 4 is set on the moving plate 52, and the doctor can adjust the height of the support platform 4 by turning the worm 56, which is convenient for operation and improves the operation efficiency . In other embodiments, the height of the support platform 4 can also be adjusted in other ways, for example, it can be a telescopic rod, or it can be an electric guide rail.

参见图2所示,在一些实施例中,所述侧板1上可以铺设有支撑垫6,所述支撑垫6包括套体和填充于所述套体内的塑形材料,本实施例中,套体可以采用聚氨酯套,套体内填充有软聚硅酮颗粒和硅油,利用支撑垫6的流体随意塑形性质,可以保证患者手臂部分不落空,并能固定患者手臂呈外展的姿势,使得穿刺部位能够充分暴露,便于穿刺。Referring to Fig. 2, in some embodiments, a support pad 6 can be laid on the side plate 1, and the support pad 6 includes a sleeve body and a plastic material filled in the sleeve body. In this embodiment, The sleeve body can be a polyurethane sleeve, filled with soft polysilicone particles and silicone oil, using the fluid shape of the support pad 6 to ensure that the patient's arm is not lost, and can fix the patient's arm in an abducted posture, so that The puncture site can be fully exposed for easy puncture.

参见图2所示,在一些实施例中,所述侧板1上还可以设有多个用于供患者指端穿过的指环7,本实施例中,指环7用于供患者指端穿过,患者手指穿过指环7内可避免患者在长时间手术中手的动作导致脱管的情况发生,让患者更加舒适。Referring to Fig. 2, in some embodiments, the side plate 1 may also be provided with a plurality of rings 7 for the patient's fingertips to pass through. In this embodiment, the finger rings 7 are used for the patient's fingertips to pass through. However, passing the patient's fingers through the ring 7 can avoid the patient's hand movement during the long-term operation and cause the situation of the tube to come off, allowing the patient to be more comfortable.

参见图1所示,在一些实施例中,所述支撑平台4通过支撑杆9连接所述调节机构5,所述支撑杆9上安装有轴承,所述支撑平台4可绕所述轴承转动,本实施例中,支撑平台4通过轴承连接于支撑杆9上,支撑平台4可绕轴承转动,更加方便医护人员使用。Referring to Fig. 1, in some embodiments, the support platform 4 is connected to the adjustment mechanism 5 through a support rod 9, and a bearing is installed on the support rod 9, and the support platform 4 can rotate around the bearing, In this embodiment, the support platform 4 is connected to the support rod 9 through a bearing, and the support platform 4 can rotate around the bearing, which is more convenient for medical personnel to use.

本实用新型实施例提供了一种穿刺操作台面的操作步骤如下:The embodiment of the utility model provides a puncture operation table with the following steps:

第一步:根据患者穿刺位置,将固定板2适配转动至侧板1的一侧,并按压夹板22,然后,将横板21插入至患者及床板之间,使夹板22夹持至床板下侧,即完成对侧板1的固定;Step 1: According to the puncture position of the patient, fit and rotate the fixed plate 2 to one side of the side plate 1, press the splint 22, and then insert the horizontal plate 21 between the patient and the bed board, so that the splint 22 is clamped to the bed board The lower side is to complete the fixing of the side plate 1;

第二步:将患者手臂放置在侧板1的支撑垫6上,并将患者手指穿设于指环7内,即完成对患者穿刺部位的放置;Step 2: place the patient's arm on the support pad 6 of the side plate 1, and put the patient's finger in the ring 7, which completes the placement of the patient's puncture site;

第三步:在进行穿刺前,医生可转动平板至患者手臂处,再转动蜗杆56,蜗杆56转动带动斜齿轮55转动并联动传动齿轮54转动,即可带动传动齿轮54在啮合的齿板51上移动,从而带动支撑平台4进行高度的调节,医生可支撑在支撑平台4上进行穿刺操作即可,即完成整个装置的安装和使用。Step 3: Before puncturing, the doctor can turn the tablet to the patient’s arm, and then turn the worm 56, the worm 56 rotates to drive the helical gear 55 to rotate and the transmission gear 54 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 54 can be driven on the meshing tooth plate 51 Move up, thereby driving the support platform 4 to adjust the height, the doctor can support on the support platform 4 and perform the puncture operation, that is, the installation and use of the whole device are completed.

本实用新型实施例提供的一种穿刺操作台面的原理为:The principle of a puncture operation table provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

利用侧板1结合固定板2提供一个延展的操作空间,并设置支撑平台4,可供医生操作时提供一个支撑位置,保证医生操作时的稳定性,并设置调节机构5可控制支撑平台4沿上下移动,可调节适应医生进行不同高度的操作。Use the side plate 1 combined with the fixed plate 2 to provide an extended operating space, and set the support platform 4 to provide a support position for the doctor to operate to ensure the stability of the doctor's operation, and set the adjustment mechanism 5 to control the edge of the support platform 4 It moves up and down, and can be adjusted to suit doctors to operate at different heights.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the Describes, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

需要说明的是,在本实用新型中,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this utility model, relative terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or Any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations is implied. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的具体实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所申请的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above descriptions are only specific implementation methods of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can understand or realize the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims (10)

1.一种穿刺操作台面,其特征在于,其包括:1. A puncture operation table, characterized in that it comprises: 侧板(1),其用于承托患者手臂,所述侧板(1)的一侧设有竖板(3),所述竖板(3)沿竖向延伸;A side board (1), which is used to support the patient's arm, one side of the side board (1) is provided with a vertical board (3), and the vertical board (3) extends vertically; 支撑平台(4),其用于供医生操作,所述支撑平台(4)通过调节机构(5)连接所述竖板(3),所述调节机构(5)可驱动所述支撑平台(4)沿所述竖板(3)的延伸方向移动。A support platform (4), which is used for doctors to operate, the support platform (4) is connected to the vertical board (3) through an adjustment mechanism (5), and the adjustment mechanism (5) can drive the support platform (4 ) moves along the extending direction of the vertical plate (3). 2.如权利要求1所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于:2. The puncture operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述侧板(1)的一侧安装有固定板(2),所述固定板(2)包括相互连接的横板(21)和夹板(22),所述横板(21)和所述夹板(22)用于配合夹持于床板上。One side of the side plate (1) is equipped with a fixed plate (2), and the fixed plate (2) includes a horizontal plate (21) and a splint (22) connected to each other, and the horizontal plate (21) and the Clamping plate (22) is used for cooperating and clamping on the bed board. 3.如权利要求2所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于:3. The puncture operation table according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述横板(21)和所述夹板(22)通过连接杆(25)连接,所述连接杆(25)的外侧安装有扭簧(23),所述横板(21)和所述夹板(22)可绕所述连接杆(25)转动,所述扭簧(23)用于驱动所述横板(21)和所述夹板(22)夹持于床板上。The horizontal plate (21) and the clamping plate (22) are connected by a connecting rod (25), and a torsion spring (23) is installed on the outside of the connecting rod (25), and the horizontal plate (21) and the clamping plate (22) can rotate around the connecting rod (25), and the torsion spring (23) is used to drive the horizontal plate (21) and the splint (22) to be clamped on the bed board. 4.如权利要求2所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于:4. The puncture operation table according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述侧板(1)的底部安装有固定杆(8),所述固定板(2)安装于所述固定杆(8)上,所述固定板(2)可绕所述固定杆(8)转动。The bottom of the side plate (1) is equipped with a fixed rod (8), the fixed plate (2) is installed on the fixed rod (8), and the fixed plate (2) can be wound around the fixed rod (8) ) turn. 5.如权利要求2所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于:5. The puncture operation table according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述横板(21)的板面平行于所述侧板(1)的板面,且所述横板(21)部分与所述侧板(1)重叠。The board surface of the transverse plate (21) is parallel to the plate surface of the side plate (1), and the transverse plate (21) partially overlaps with the side plate (1). 6.如权利要求1所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于,所述调节机构(5)包括:6. The puncture operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that, the adjustment mechanism (5) comprises: 齿板(51),其安装于所述竖板(3);Tooth plate (51), which is installed on the vertical plate (3); 传动齿轮(54),其通过转杆(53)连接所述支撑平台(4),所述传动齿轮(54)与所述齿板(51)啮合。A transmission gear (54), which is connected to the support platform (4) through a rotating rod (53), and the transmission gear (54) is meshed with the tooth plate (51). 7.如权利要求6所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于,所述调节机构(5)还包括:7. The puncture operation table according to claim 6, characterized in that, the adjustment mechanism (5) further comprises: 斜齿轮(55),其安装于所述转杆(53);Helical gear (55), which is installed on the rotating rod (53); 蜗杆(56),其与所述斜齿轮(55)啮合,所述蜗杆(56)可驱动所述斜齿轮(55)转动,并带动所述转杆(53)转动。The worm (56) meshes with the helical gear (55), and the worm (56) can drive the helical gear (55) to rotate and drive the rotating rod (53) to rotate. 8.如权利要求1所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于:8. The puncture operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述侧板(1)上铺设有支撑垫(6),所述支撑垫(6)包括套体和填充于所述套体内的塑形材料。A support pad (6) is laid on the side plate (1), and the support pad (6) includes a sleeve body and molding material filled in the sleeve body. 9.如权利要求1所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于:9. The puncture operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述侧板(1)上还设有多个用于供患者指端穿过的指环(7)。The side plate (1) is also provided with a plurality of rings (7) for the patient's fingertips to pass through. 10.如权利要求1所述的穿刺操作台面,其特征在于:10. The puncture operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述支撑平台(4)通过支撑杆(9)连接所述调节机构(5),所述支撑杆(9)上安装有轴承,所述支撑平台(4)可绕所述轴承转动。The support platform (4) is connected to the adjustment mechanism (5) through a support rod (9), and a bearing is installed on the support rod (9), and the support platform (4) can rotate around the bearing.
CN202222278479.8U 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Puncture operation table top Active CN218391568U (en)

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