CN218290647U - Urban water treatment multi-stage purification device - Google Patents
Urban water treatment multi-stage purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218290647U CN218290647U CN202221997906.1U CN202221997906U CN218290647U CN 218290647 U CN218290647 U CN 218290647U CN 202221997906 U CN202221997906 U CN 202221997906U CN 218290647 U CN218290647 U CN 218290647U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其是涉及一种城市用水处理多级净化装置。The application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a multi-stage purification device for urban water treatment.
背景技术Background technique
城市污水是排入城镇污水系统的污水的统称,在合流制排水系统中,还包括生产废水和截留的雨水,城市污水主要包括生活污水和工业污水,由城市排水管网汇集并输送到污水处理厂进行处理。城市污水百分之九十以上是水,其余是固体物质,水中普遍含有以下各种污染物,如果城市污水不经处理就排入地面水体,会使河流、湖泊受到污染,因此,需要通过多级净化装置对城市污水进行过滤净化处理。Urban sewage is a general term for the sewage discharged into the urban sewage system. In the combined drainage system, it also includes production wastewater and intercepted rainwater. Urban sewage mainly includes domestic sewage and industrial sewage, which are collected by the urban drainage network and transported to sewage treatment. factory for processing. More than 90% of urban sewage is water, and the rest is solid matter. Water generally contains the following pollutants. If urban sewage is discharged into surface water bodies without treatment, rivers and lakes will be polluted. The first-level purification device filters and purifies urban sewage.
现有的多级净化装置大多通过沉淀、过滤除杂、除味杀菌等多种工序对城市废水进行处理净化,但装置的沉淀设备大多为封闭状态,在使用后,沉淀的杂质与杂物难以排出,进而不便于人们对装置进行再次使用。Most of the existing multi-stage purification devices treat and purify urban wastewater through various processes such as sedimentation, filtration, deodorization, and sterilization. However, most of the sedimentation equipment of the device is closed. After use, the precipitated impurities and sundries are difficult to clean. discharge, which makes it inconvenient for people to reuse the device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的目的在于:为解决装置的沉淀设备大多为封闭状态,在使用后,沉淀的杂质与杂物难以排出,进而不便于人们对装置进行再次使用的问题,本申请提供了一种城市用水处理多级净化装置。The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that most of the sedimentation equipment of the device is in a closed state. After use, it is difficult to discharge the precipitated impurities and sundries, which makes it inconvenient for people to reuse the device. This application provides a kind of urban water Handle multi-stage purification units.
本申请为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:The application specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:
一种城市用水处理多级净化装置,包括沉淀箱,所述沉淀箱的顶部固定连接有进水口,且沉淀箱的一侧铰接有封闭板,所述封闭板远离铰接点的一端与沉淀箱锁扣连接,所述沉淀箱的内部安装有除杂组件,所述沉淀箱的顶部一侧固定连接有污水泵,所述污水泵的抽水端连接有软胶水管,且污水泵的出水端固定连接有输送管,所述输送管的一端连接有过滤箱,所述过滤箱的内部安装有呈梯形的过滤网板,所述过滤箱的内部安装有刮除组件,所述过滤箱的一侧底端固定连接有抽水泵,所述抽水泵的出水端固定连接有净化箱,所述净化箱的内部搁置有过滤网盒。A multi-stage purification device for urban water treatment, comprising a sedimentation tank, the top of the sedimentation tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet, and one side of the sedimentation tank is hinged with a closing plate, and the end of the closing plate away from the hinge point is locked with the sedimentation tank Buckle connection, the inside of the settling tank is equipped with an impurity removal component, the top side of the settling tank is fixedly connected with a sewage pump, the pumping end of the sewage pump is connected with a soft glue water pipe, and the outlet end of the sewage pump is fixedly connected There is a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe is connected to a filter box, and a trapezoidal filter screen is installed inside the filter box, and a scraper assembly is installed inside the filter box, and the bottom of one side of the filter box The end is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a purification box, and a filter box is placed inside the purification box.
通过采用上述技术方案,可将封闭板打开,并通过除杂组件的运转下,使得除杂组件内部构件对沉淀箱内部沉淀的杂质与杂物进行刮除,继而使其从封闭板开口处排出,以便于对沉淀箱内部杂质与杂物快速排出,继而方便人们对沉淀箱内部进行清理,便于人们下次使用,沉淀后的废水输送至过滤网板上时,通过过滤网板可将废水进行过滤,在刮除组件的运转下,将过滤在过滤网板上的杂质进行刮除,使得杂质顺着过滤网板的倾斜坡面从过滤箱内排出,以防止过滤网板长时间过滤被杂质堵塞,避免影响废水的净化处理。By adopting the above technical scheme, the closing plate can be opened, and the internal components of the impurity removing component can scrape off the impurities and sundries deposited in the sedimentation tank through the operation of the impurity removing component, and then discharge them from the opening of the closing plate , so as to quickly discharge the impurities and sundries inside the sedimentation tank, and then facilitate people to clean the inside of the sedimentation tank, which is convenient for people to use next time. Filtration, under the operation of the scraping component, the impurities filtered on the filter screen are scraped off, so that the impurities are discharged from the filter box along the slope of the filter screen, so as to prevent the filter screen from being filtered by impurities for a long time Blockage, to avoid affecting the purification treatment of wastewater.
进一步地,所述除杂组件包括固定连接在沉淀箱的电机一,所述电机一的输出端固定连接有双向螺纹杆,所述双向螺纹杆转动连接在沉淀箱的内部一侧,所述沉淀箱的内部另一侧固定连接有导杆,所述双向螺纹杆上螺纹连接有刮杂板件,所述刮杂板件与导杆贯穿连接,所述沉淀箱的内侧底部设置有倾斜坡。Further, the impurity removal assembly includes a motor one fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod, and the two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sedimentation tank, and the sedimentation tank The other side inside the tank is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and a scraper piece is threaded on the two-way threaded rod, and the scraper piece is connected through the guide rod, and the inner bottom of the settling tank is provided with an inclined slope.
通过采用上述技术方案,在电机一的运转下,可带动双向螺纹杆进行旋转,进而对刮杂板件进行驱动,从而对倾斜坡上堆积的杂质与杂物进行刮除。By adopting the above technical solution, under the operation of the motor one, the two-way threaded rod can be driven to rotate, and then the scraping plate can be driven, so as to scrape off the impurities and sundries accumulated on the inclined slope.
进一步地,所述刮杂板件包括螺纹连接在双向螺纹杆上的套板,所述套板的内部固定连接有多个弹簧,所述弹簧的一端固定连接有内刮板,所述内刮板的一端与倾斜坡相互抵触。Further, the scraper piece includes a sleeve plate screwed on the bidirectional threaded rod, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve plate, and an inner scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the inner scraper One end of the plate is against the slope.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过弹簧的弹性作用,可对内刮板进行顶置,使得内刮板的一端始终贴合在倾斜坡上。By adopting the above technical solution, the inner scraper can be placed on top through the elastic action of the spring, so that one end of the inner scraper is always attached to the inclined slope.
进一步地,所述刮除组件包括固定连接在过滤箱顶部的电机二,所述电机二的输出端固定连接有离心盘,所述离心盘的一侧固定连接有离心轴,所述过滤箱的内部两侧均固定连接有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部滑动安装有滑块,所述滑块的一侧固定连接有清洁刷板,所述清洁刷板位于过滤网板的上方,所述清洁刷板的顶部一侧开设有活动槽,所述离心轴安装在活动槽的内部。Further, the scraping assembly includes motor two fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a centrifugal disc, one side of the centrifugal disc is fixedly connected to a centrifugal shaft, and the filter box Both sides of the interior are fixedly connected with a chute, the inside of the chute is slidably installed with a slider, one side of the slider is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush plate, and the cleaning brush plate is located above the filter plate. A movable groove is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning brush plate, and the centrifugal shaft is installed in the movable groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,在电机二的运转下,可带动离心盘进行旋转,旋转下的离心盘可通过离心轴对清洁刷板进行驱动,进而使得清洁刷板进行往复移动,以此对过滤网板上的杂质进行刷除。By adopting the above technical solution, under the operation of the second motor, the centrifugal disc can be driven to rotate, and the rotating centrifugal disc can drive the cleaning brush plate through the centrifugal shaft, and then make the cleaning brush plate reciprocate to clean the filter screen. Brush the impurities on the board.
进一步地,所述过滤箱的两侧均设置有开口,所述开口处固定连接有导杂板。Further, both sides of the filter box are provided with openings, and a miscellaneous guide plate is fixedly connected to the openings.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过导杂板对杂质进行引导排出。By adopting the above technical solution, the impurities are guided and discharged through the impurity guide plate.
进一步地,所述封闭板的一侧设置有密封板。Further, a sealing plate is provided on one side of the closing plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,密封板可增强封闭板与沉淀箱之间的密封性。By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate can enhance the sealing performance between the sealing plate and the settling tank.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益效果;In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects;
1、当该装置适用完毕时,可将封闭板打开,并通过除杂组件的运转下,使得除杂组件内部构件对沉淀箱内部沉淀的杂质与杂物进行刮除,继而使其从封闭板开口处排出,以便于对沉淀箱内部杂质与杂物快速排出,继而方便人们对沉淀箱内部进行清理,便于人们下次使用。1. When the device is fully applied, the closing plate can be opened, and the internal components of the impurity removing component can scrape off the impurities and sundries deposited in the sedimentation tank through the operation of the impurity removing component, and then make it clear from the closing plate The opening is discharged to facilitate the rapid discharge of impurities and sundries inside the sedimentation tank, and then it is convenient for people to clean the inside of the sedimentation tank for the next use.
2、当沉淀后的废水输送至过滤网板上时,通过过滤网板可将废水进行过滤,在刮除组件的运转下,将过滤在过滤网板上的杂质进行刮除,使得杂质顺着过滤网板的倾斜坡面从过滤箱内排出,以防止过滤网板长时间过滤被杂质堵塞,避免影响废水的净化处理。2. When the precipitated wastewater is transported to the filter screen, the wastewater can be filtered through the filter screen. Under the operation of the scraping component, the impurities filtered on the filter screen are scraped off, so that the impurities flow along the filter screen. The inclined slope of the filter screen is discharged from the filter box to prevent the filter screen from being clogged by impurities during long-term filtration, and to avoid affecting the purification treatment of wastewater.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
图2是本申请的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present application;
图3是本申请中沉淀箱的内部结构图;Fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram of settling tank in the present application;
图4是本申请中刮杂板件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the scraper in the present application;
图5是本申请中过滤箱的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of filter box in the present application;
图6是本申请中刮除组件的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the scraping assembly in the present application.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、沉淀箱;2、进水口;3、污水泵;4、除杂组件;5、过滤箱;6、刮除组件;7、过滤网板;8、净化箱;9、过滤网盒;11、封闭板;12、倾斜坡;31、输送管;41、电机一;42、双向螺纹杆;43、导杆;44、刮杂板件;441、套板;442、弹簧;443、内刮板;51、导杂板;52、滑槽;61、电机二;62、离心盘;63、清洁刷板;64、滑块;65、离心轴;66、活动槽。1. Sedimentation tank; 2. Water inlet; 3. Sewage pump; 4. Impurity removal component; 5. Filter box; 6. Scraper component; 7. Filter plate; 8. Purification box; 9. Filter box; 11 , closing plate; 12, inclined slope; 31, conveying pipe; 41, motor one; 42, two-way threaded rod; 43, guide rod; 51, miscellaneous guide plate; 52, chute; 61, motor two; 62, centrifugal disc; 63, cleaning brush plate; 64, slide block; 65, centrifugal shaft; 66, movable groove.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图1-6对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-6.
本申请实施例公开一种城市用水处理多级净化装置。The embodiment of the present application discloses a multi-stage purification device for urban water treatment.
参照图1-图6,一种城市用水处理多级净化装置,包括沉淀箱1,沉淀箱1的顶部固定连接有进水口2,且沉淀箱1的一侧铰接有封闭板11,封闭板11远离铰接点的一端与沉淀箱1锁扣连接,沉淀箱1的内部安装有除杂组件4,沉淀箱1的顶部一侧固定连接有污水泵3,污水泵3的抽水端连接有软胶水管,且污水泵3的出水端固定连接有输送管31,输送管31的一端连接有过滤箱5,过滤箱5的内部安装有呈梯形的过滤网板7,过滤箱5的内部安装有刮除组件6,过滤箱5的一侧底端固定连接有抽水泵,抽水泵的出水端固定连接有净化箱8,净化箱8的内部搁置有过滤网盒9,当对城市废水进行处理时,可将外部废水管与进水口2连接,进而使废水进入沉淀箱1内,废水可在沉淀箱1内部静置,使得废水中的杂质与杂物沉淀,沉淀后可通过污水泵3将废水抽入过滤箱5内,进入过滤箱5时,可通过过滤网板7对废水进行过滤,进一步对废水进行除杂,通过刮除组件6的运转,可对过滤出的杂质进行刮除,防止杂质堆积在过滤网板7上造成堵塞,避免影响废水的净化处理,过滤后的废水可落在过滤箱5的内侧底部,并通过抽水泵将废水抽入净化箱8内,这里过滤网盒9的内部装有活性炭颗粒,废水进入净化箱8内时,可与过滤网盒9内部的活性炭颗粒充分混合,进而通过活性炭颗粒对废水中的异味与有害物质进行吸附,实现对废水的净化,净化后,可通过净化箱8一侧的出水口排出,以实现对城市用水的多级净化,当该装置适用完毕时,可将封闭板11打开,并通过除杂组件4的运转下,使得除杂组件4内部构件对沉淀箱1内部沉淀的杂质与杂物进行刮除,继而使其从封闭板11开口处排出,以便于对沉淀箱1内部杂质与杂物快速排出,继而方便人们对沉淀箱1内部进行清理,便于人们下次使用。Referring to Figures 1-6, a multi-stage purification device for urban water treatment includes a sedimentation tank 1, the top of the sedimentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a
参照图3,除杂组件4包括固定连接在沉淀箱1的电机一41,电机一41的输出端固定连接有双向螺纹杆42,双向螺纹杆42转动连接在沉淀箱1的内部一侧,沉淀箱1的内部另一侧固定连接有导杆43,双向螺纹杆42上螺纹连接有刮杂板件44,刮杂板件44与导杆43贯穿连接,沉淀箱1的内侧底部设置有倾斜坡12,在电机一41的运转下,可带动双向螺纹杆42进行旋转,旋转下的双向螺纹杆42可对刮杂板件44进行驱动,使得倾斜坡12上堆积的杂质与杂物进行刮除,继而使其从封闭板11处排出,以方便人们对沉淀箱1内部进行清理。With reference to Fig. 3,
参照图4,刮杂板件44包括螺纹连接在双向螺纹杆42上的套板441,套板441的内部固定连接有多个弹簧442,弹簧442的一端固定连接有内刮板443,内刮板443的一端与倾斜坡12相互抵触,当双向螺纹杆42驱动套板441移动时,可带动内刮板443对倾斜坡12上堆积的杂质与杂物进行清理,通过弹簧442的弹性作用,可对内刮板443进行顶置,使得内刮板443的一端始终贴合在倾斜坡12上,以便于人们对沉淀箱1内部进行清洁。With reference to Fig. 4, the
参照图5-6,刮除组件6包括固定连接在过滤箱5顶部的电机二61,电机二61的输出端固定连接有离心盘62,离心盘62的一侧固定连接有离心轴65,过滤箱5的内部两侧均固定连接有滑槽52,滑槽52的内部滑动安装有滑块64,滑块64的一侧固定连接有清洁刷板63,清洁刷板63位于过滤网板7的上方,清洁刷板63的顶部一侧开设有活动槽66,离心轴65安装在活动槽66的内部,在电机二61的运转下,可带动离心盘62进行旋转,旋转下的离心盘62可通过离心轴65对清洁刷板63进行驱动,使得离心轴65在活动槽66内部滑动,随着离心轴65的转动,可带动清洁刷板63两侧的滑块64在滑槽52内滑动,进而使得清洁刷板63进行往复移动,以此对过滤网板7上的杂质进行刷除,进而防止杂质在过滤网板7上堆积。Referring to Fig. 5-6, the scraping
参照图5,过滤箱5的两侧均设置有开口,开口处固定连接有导杂板51,当杂质顺着过滤网板7的倾斜面排出时,可通过导杂板51对杂质进行引导排出。Referring to Fig. 5, openings are provided on both sides of the
参照图3,封闭板11的一侧设置有密封板,密封板可增强封闭板11与沉淀箱1之间的密封性,进而防止废水在静置时发生泄漏的现象。Referring to FIG. 3 , a sealing plate is provided on one side of the
工作原理:当对城市废水进行处理时,可将外部废水管与进水口2连接,进而使废水进入沉淀箱1内,废水可在沉淀箱1内部静置,使得废水中的杂质与杂物沉淀,沉淀后可通过污水泵3将废水抽入过滤箱5内,进入过滤箱5时,可通过过滤网板7对废水进行过滤,进一步对废水进行除杂,在电机二61的运转下,可带动离心盘62进行旋转,旋转下的离心盘62可通过离心轴65对清洁刷板63进行驱动,使得离心轴65在活动槽66内部滑动,随着离心轴65的转动,可带动清洁刷板63两侧的滑块64在滑槽52内滑动,进而使得清洁刷板63进行往复移动,以此对过滤网板7上的杂质进行刷除,进而防止杂质在过滤网板7上堆积,避免影响废水的净化处理,过滤后的废水可落在过滤箱5的内侧底部,并通过抽水泵将废水抽入净化箱8内,这里过滤网盒9的内部装有活性炭颗粒,废水进入净化箱8内时,可与过滤网盒9内部的活性炭颗粒充分混合,进而通过活性炭颗粒对废水中的异味与有害物质进行吸附,实现对废水的净化,净化后,可通过净化箱8一侧的出水口排出,以实现对城市用水的多级净化,当该装置适用完毕时,可将封闭板11打开,并通过除杂组件4的运转下,使得除杂组件4内部构件对沉淀箱1内部沉淀的杂质与杂物进行刮除,继而使其从封闭板11开口处排出,以便于对沉淀箱1内部杂质与杂物快速排出,继而方便人们对沉淀箱1内部进行清理,便于人们下次使用。Working principle: When treating urban waste water, the external waste water pipe can be connected to the
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116514222A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-01 | 江苏双源环保科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment for ecological management of sponge city |
CN119118251A (en) * | 2024-10-28 | 2024-12-13 | 宜兴市福源水处理设备有限公司 | A sewage multi-stage separation treatment device and method |
CN119118251B (en) * | 2024-10-28 | 2025-04-11 | 宜兴市福源水处理设备有限公司 | A sewage multi-stage separation treatment device and method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116514222A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-01 | 江苏双源环保科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment for ecological management of sponge city |
CN119118251A (en) * | 2024-10-28 | 2024-12-13 | 宜兴市福源水处理设备有限公司 | A sewage multi-stage separation treatment device and method |
CN119118251B (en) * | 2024-10-28 | 2025-04-11 | 宜兴市福源水处理设备有限公司 | A sewage multi-stage separation treatment device and method |
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