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CN218232349U - Device for aseptically culturing turnip duckweed with multiple groups of comparison functions - Google Patents

Device for aseptically culturing turnip duckweed with multiple groups of comparison functions Download PDF

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CN218232349U
CN218232349U CN202222430879.6U CN202222430879U CN218232349U CN 218232349 U CN218232349 U CN 218232349U CN 202222430879 U CN202222430879 U CN 202222430879U CN 218232349 U CN218232349 U CN 218232349U
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gradient
culture tank
air
air hole
control culture
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周艳雯
曾娅
何心怡
马雅欣
张严
臧新
刘豪锋
夏梓轩
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Shanghai Carbon Trace Biotechnology Co ltd
Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device with multiple groups of comparison functions for aseptically culturing turnip duckweed, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of fan-shaped and transparent gradient comparison culture tanks are radially distributed in the = base; a top cover made of transparent material is respectively arranged at the top of each gradient contrast culture tank; the side wall of each gradient control culture tank is provided with a first air hole, and each first air hole is covered with a first breathable film. The utility model discloses the advantage does: 1. the whole body is made of transparent materials, the growth condition of algae can be observed without opening the cover, and the problem of mixed bacteria pollution caused by opening the cover can be avoided; 2. through the arrangement of the air holes and the application of the air-permeable film on the air holes, air exchange is realized, meanwhile, the entry of mixed bacteria into the groove is avoided, and sterile culture is realized; 3. the aim of carrying out multi-group gradient contrast culture observation under different nutrient environments is fulfilled by a plurality of separating grooves.

Description

具有多组对照功能的用于无菌培养芜萍的装置Device for Aseptic Cultivation of Wudao with Multiple Control Functions

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及无菌培养技术领域,尤其是涉及一种具有多组对照功能的用于无菌培养芜萍的装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of aseptic culture, in particular to a device for aseptic culture of Wuping with multi-group control functions.

背景技术Background technique

芜萍等单细胞藻类个体极小,其形态结构不易观察,通过肉眼难以直接根据其形态特征等进行科属种的鉴定,必须借助显微镜进行观察。而且在实验过程中发现芜萍在不同营养条件下其形态结构会有所变化。但同时由于芜萍等单细胞藻类个体太小,在脱离水生环境后又经显微镜光源的聚焦,极易在较短的时间内因为脱水而死亡,从而很难对其形态结构进行记录分析。Single-celled algae such as Wuping are extremely small, and their morphological structure is difficult to observe. It is difficult to directly identify the family, genus and species based on their morphological characteristics with the naked eye, and must be observed with a microscope. And in the course of the experiment, it was found that the morphological structure of Wuping would change under different nutritional conditions. But at the same time, single-celled algae such as turnips are too small, and they are easily dehydrated to death in a short period of time when they are focused by the microscope light source after leaving the aquatic environment, making it difficult to record and analyze their morphological structure.

目前在进行显微观察时,需要把无菌培养的芜萍从组织培养瓶中取出,置于显微镜的载物台上,需要经常对显微镜和藻类进行多角度的调试,最后拍照记录。At present, when performing microscopic observation, it is necessary to take the aseptically cultivated Wuping out of the tissue culture bottle and place it on the stage of the microscope. It is necessary to frequently adjust the microscope and algae from multiple angles, and finally take pictures and record them.

此方法存在很多的局限性:一是观察时需要打开组织培养瓶,取出少量的藻类进行观察,那么瓶中剩余的藻类会因培养瓶的打开而失去无菌培养环境,造成杂菌污染;二是会经常因为藻类脱水死亡而中断观察,从而无法得到全面的藻类形态结构变化过程;三是如果进行不同营养环境下的藻类形态结构观察,那么将无法准确获得在同一时间不同变量下的观察结果,且观察内容繁杂,耗时,增加实验成本。There are many limitations in this method: the first is that the tissue culture bottle needs to be opened during observation, and a small amount of algae is taken out for observation, so the remaining algae in the bottle will lose the aseptic culture environment due to the opening of the culture bottle, causing contamination by bacteria; One is that the observation is often interrupted due to the dehydration and death of the algae, so that a comprehensive algae morphological structure change process cannot be obtained; the third is that if the algae morphological structure under different nutritional environments is observed, then the observation results under different variables at the same time cannot be accurately obtained. , and the observation content is complicated, time-consuming, and increases the cost of the experiment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型目的在于提供一种具有多组对照功能的用于无菌培养芜萍的装置,不仅能够实现无菌培养,同时能够实现不同营养环境下进行多组梯度对照培养观察。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for aseptic culture of Wuping with multi-group control function, which can not only realize aseptic culture, but also realize multi-group gradient control culture observation under different nutritional environments.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型可采取下述技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model can take the following technical solutions:

本实用新型所述的具有多组对照功能的用于无菌培养芜萍的装置,包括基座,在所述基座内呈放射状分布有多个扇形且透明的梯度对照培养槽,梯度对照培养槽的数量可根据市场需求而定,可以进行梯度实验或给予不同的营养环境,实现在同一装置内同时比较观察多组不同条件下藻类的生长情况;在每个所述梯度对照培养槽的顶部分别设置有透明材质的顶盖,顶盖和梯度对照培养槽均为透明材质,无需打开盖即可观察藻类的生长情况,能够避免因开盖造成的杂菌污染问题;在每个梯度对照培养槽的侧壁均开设有第一透气孔,在每个所述第一透气孔上均覆盖有第一透气膜,第一透气孔和第一透气膜能够保证梯度对照培养槽在正常换气的同时确保无菌环境。The device for aseptic cultivation of Wuping with multi-group control functions described in the utility model includes a base, and a plurality of fan-shaped and transparent gradient control culture tanks are radially distributed in the base, and the gradient control culture The number of tanks can be determined according to market demand, and gradient experiments can be carried out or different nutritional environments can be given to realize the simultaneous comparison and observation of the growth of algae under multiple groups of different conditions in the same device; at the top of each gradient control culture tank The top cover of transparent material is respectively set, and the top cover and the gradient control culture tank are both made of transparent material. The growth of algae can be observed without opening the cover, which can avoid the problem of miscellaneous bacteria pollution caused by opening the cover; The side walls of the tank are provided with first air holes, and each of the first air holes is covered with a first air-permeable film, and the first air-holes and the first air-permeable film can ensure that the gradient control culture tank is in normal ventilation. While ensuring a sterile environment.

进一步,所述基座为圆形,在所述基座内中心点位置处设置有透明的空白对照培养槽,在所述空白对照培养槽的顶部设置有透明材质的圆形顶盖,空白对照培养槽的槽壁上开设有第二透气孔,在所述第二透气孔上覆盖第二有透气膜,空白对照培养槽设置在中部,便于区分空白组和对照组;空白对照培养槽的槽壁与梯度对照培养槽的内壁之间具有一透气环槽,便于空白组的正常换气。Further, the base is circular, and a transparent blank control culture tank is provided at the central point of the base, and a circular top cover of transparent material is provided on the top of the blank control culture tank. The tank wall of the culture tank is provided with a second air hole, covered with a second air-permeable film on the second air hole, and the blank control culture tank is arranged in the middle, which is convenient to distinguish the blank group and the control group; the groove of the blank control culture tank There is a breathable ring groove between the wall and the inner wall of the gradient control culture tank, which is convenient for the normal ventilation of the blank group.

本实用新型优点为:The utility model advantage is:

1、整体为透明材质,无需开盖即可观察藻类的生长情况,能够避免因开盖造成的杂菌污染问题;1. The whole is made of transparent material, and the growth of algae can be observed without opening the cover, which can avoid the problem of bacteria pollution caused by opening the cover;

2、通过设置透气孔和在透气孔上贴敷透气膜,来实现换气的同时避免杂菌进入槽内,实现无菌培养;2. By setting air holes and pasting air-permeable membranes on the air holes, it is possible to achieve ventilation while preventing bacteria from entering the tank to achieve aseptic culture;

3、通过多个分隔槽实现不同营养环境下进行多组梯度对照培养观察的目的。3. Through multiple separation tanks, the purpose of multi-group gradient control culture observation under different nutritional environments is realized.

使用此装置,无需开盖取出观察,避免了观察过程中芜萍因为脱水造成形态变化影响实验结果,导致实验结果不够严谨的问题;达到了连续记录其动态生长过程的目的,最终将芜萍形态大小、颜色变化、出芽情况等完整记录作为实验材料支撑。Using this device, there is no need to open the cover and take it out for observation, which avoids the problem of the experimental results being affected by the morphological changes of Wuping due to dehydration during the observation process, which leads to the problem that the experimental results are not rigorous enough; the purpose of continuously recording its dynamic growth process is achieved, and finally the shape of Wuping is recorded. Complete records such as size, color change, and budding conditions are used as experimental material support.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

需要说明,本实用新型实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

如图1-3所示,本实用新型所述的具有多组对照功能的用于无菌培养芜萍的装置,包括圆形基座,在基座内呈放射状均匀分布有多个(图示为8个)扇形且透明的梯度对照培养槽10,梯度对照培养槽10的数量可根据市场需求而定,可以进行梯度实验或给予不同的营养环境,实现在同一装置内同时比较观察多组不同条件下藻类的生长情况;在每个梯度对照培养槽10的顶部分别设置有顶盖11,顶盖11和梯度对照培养槽10均为透明材质,无需打开盖即可观察藻类的生长情况,能够避免因开盖造成的杂菌污染问题;在每个梯度对照培养槽10的外部侧壁均开设有第一透气孔12,在每个第一透气孔12上均覆盖有第一透气膜13,第一透气孔12和第一透气膜13能够保证梯度对照培养槽10在正常换气的同时确保无菌环境;在基座内中心点位置处设置有透明的空白对照培养槽20,在空白对照培养槽20的顶部设置有圆形顶盖21,空白对照培养槽20的槽壁上开设有第二透气孔,在第二透气孔上覆盖第二有透气膜,空白对照培养槽20设置在中部,便于区分空白组和对照组;空白对照培养槽20的槽壁与梯度对照培养槽10的内壁之间具有一透气环槽30,便于空白组的正常换气。As shown in Figures 1-3, the device for aseptically cultivating Wuping with multi-group control functions described in the utility model includes a circular base, and a plurality of them are evenly distributed radially in the base (shown in the figure) 8) fan-shaped and transparent gradient control culture tanks 10, the number of gradient control culture tanks 10 can be determined according to market demand, gradient experiments can be performed or different nutritional environments can be provided, and multiple groups of different nutritional environments can be compared and observed simultaneously in the same device. The growth situation of algae under condition; Be provided with top cover 11 respectively at the top of each gradient contrast culture tank 10, top cover 11 and gradient contrast culture tank 10 are all transparent materials, can observe the growth situation of algae without opening cover, can Avoid the problem of miscellaneous bacteria pollution caused by opening the cover; the outer side wall of each gradient control culture tank 10 is provided with a first air hole 12, and each first air hole 12 is covered with a first air-permeable film 13, The first air hole 12 and the first air-permeable film 13 can ensure that the gradient control culture tank 10 ensures a sterile environment while normal ventilation; a transparent blank control culture tank 20 is arranged at the central point position in the base, and in the blank control The top of the culture tank 20 is provided with a circular top cover 21, and the tank wall of the blank control culture tank 20 is provided with a second air hole, and the second air hole is covered with a second air-permeable film, and the blank control culture tank 20 is arranged in the middle. , to facilitate the distinction between the blank group and the control group; between the tank wall of the blank control culture tank 20 and the inner wall of the gradient control culture tank 10, there is a vent ring groove 30, which is convenient for the normal ventilation of the blank group.

使用此装置进行单细胞藻类的无菌培养试验,因整体为透明材质,无需开盖即可观察藻类的生长情况,能够避免因开盖造成的杂菌污染问题;通过开设的透气孔进行换气,通过贴敷的透气膜避免杂菌进入槽内,实现无菌培养;通过多个分隔槽实现不同营养环境下进行多组梯度对照培养观察的目的。Use this device to carry out the aseptic culture test of single-cell algae. Because the whole is made of transparent material, you can observe the growth of algae without opening the cover, which can avoid the problem of bacterial contamination caused by opening the cover; ventilate through the opened vent holes , prevent bacteria from entering the tank through the attached breathable membrane, and realize aseptic culture; realize the purpose of multi-group gradient control culture observation under different nutritional environments through multiple separate tanks.

Claims (2)

1.一种具有多组对照功能的用于无菌培养芜萍的装置,包括基座,其特征是,在所述基座内呈放射状分布有多个扇形且透明的梯度对照培养槽,在每个所述梯度对照培养槽的顶部分别设置有透明材质的顶盖,在每个梯度对照培养槽的侧壁均开设有第一透气孔,在每个所述第一透气孔上均覆盖有第一透气膜。1. a kind of device that is used for the aseptic culture Wuping that has many groups of control functions, comprises base, it is characterized in that, in described base, be radially distributed with a plurality of fan-shaped and transparent gradient control culture tanks, in The top of each gradient control culture tank is respectively provided with a top cover of transparent material, and the side wall of each gradient control culture tank is provided with a first air hole, and each of the first air hole is covered with The first breathable membrane. 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有多组对照功能的用于无菌培养芜萍的装置,其特征是:所述基座为圆形,在所述基座内中心点位置处设置有透明的空白对照培养槽,在所述空白对照培养槽的顶部设置有透明材质的圆形顶盖,空白对照培养槽的槽壁上开设有第二透气孔,在所述第二透气孔上覆盖第二有透气膜;2. The device for aseptically cultivating Wuping with multi-group control functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base is circular, and a transparent glass is provided at the central point of the base. The top of the blank control culture tank is provided with a circular top cover of transparent material, and the wall of the blank control culture tank is provided with a second air hole, and the second air hole is covered with the first air hole. Second, there is a breathable membrane; 其中,所述空白对照培养槽的槽壁与梯度对照培养槽的内壁之间具有一透气环槽。Wherein, there is a gas-permeable ring groove between the tank wall of the blank control culture tank and the inner wall of the gradient control culture tank.
CN202222430879.6U 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Device for aseptically culturing turnip duckweed with multiple groups of comparison functions Active CN218232349U (en)

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