CN217984911U

CN217984911U - Photovoltaic board locking mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN217984911U
Application number: CN202221761414.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴秋军; 吴方军; 肖翠方
Original assignee: Hunan Gukede Building Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Gukede Building Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-08
Filing date: 2022-07-08
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic board locking mechanical system, install on the roof, photovoltaic board locking mechanical system is including supporting the main part, it even has the purlin to support the main part bottom, the purlin is fixed with the roof, it even has first mounting panel and second mounting panel respectively to support the main part both sides, the photovoltaic board includes first photovoltaic board and second photovoltaic board, the two is installed respectively on first mounting panel and second mounting panel, first mounting panel and second mounting panel all are fixed with the purlin, it includes first Z word board to support the main part, a separation plate, second Z word board, first Z word board and second Z word board are all fixed with the purlin, baffle one end is fixed with first Z word board, the other end is fixed with second Z word board, first mounting panel and second mounting panel link to each other with first Z word board and second Z word board respectively, baffle one side is equipped with the retaining member, even there is the clamp plate one side, first photovoltaic board is installed between first mounting panel and clamp plate, by the retaining member, second photovoltaic board is installed between second mounting panel and clamp plate, by the locking retaining member.

Description

Photovoltaic board locking mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board especially relates to a photovoltaic board locking mechanism.

Background

The photovoltaic panel is a component of a photovoltaic module, and is a power generation device for generating power by a photovoltaic power generation technology, the photovoltaic power generation technology is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing a photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, the photovoltaic panel is embodied by application of the technology, and the photovoltaic panel has wide application.

Most of the existing photovoltaic panel locking mechanisms are complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost and single in style.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned not enough that present photovoltaic board locking mechanism exists, the utility model provides a photovoltaic board locking mechanism provides a new pattern, can effectively lock the photovoltaic board, simple structure, and is with low costs, and it is convenient to install or dismantle.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic board locking mechanical system, installs on the roof for locking photovoltaic board, photovoltaic board locking mechanical system includes the supporting subject, even there is the purlin supporting subject bottom, and the purlin is fixed with the roof, the supporting subject both sides link respectively has first mounting panel and second mounting panel, the photovoltaic board includes first photovoltaic board and second photovoltaic board, and the two is installed respectively on first mounting panel and second mounting panel, first mounting panel and second mounting panel are all fixed on the purlin, the supporting subject includes first Z word board, baffle, second Z word board, first Z word board and second Z word board are all fixed on the purlin, baffle one end is fixed with first Z word board, the other end is fixed with second Z word board, first mounting panel and second mounting panel correspond respectively and link to each other with first Z word board and second Z word board, baffle one side is equipped with the retaining member, retaining member one side even has the clamp plate, first photovoltaic board is installed between first mounting panel and clamp plate, through the retaining member locking, the second mounting panel is installed between second Z word board and the photovoltaic board, through the retaining member locking.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, the retaining member includes locking plate, bolt, nut, the locking plate is established in baffle one side, the bolt is connected with locking plate, clamp plate in proper order, the nut is established in clamp plate one side, nut and bolted connection.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, clamp plate one side is equipped with the backing plate, the bolt is connected with locking plate, backing plate, clamp plate in proper order.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, first zigzag board includes first bottom plate, first riser, first roof, first bottom plate is fixed with the purlin, first riser one end and first bottom plate vertical fixation, the other end and first roof vertical fixation, first bottom plate, first roof parallel arrangement.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, second zigzag board includes second bottom plate, second riser, second roof, the second bottom plate is fixed with the purlin, second riser one end and second bottom plate vertical fixation, the other end and second roof vertical fixation, second bottom plate, second roof parallel arrangement.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, baffle one end is fixed with the starting stave, the other end is fixed with the second riser.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, baffle one side is equipped with the end cap, the end cap is installed on the purlin, and the end cap is located between first riser and the second riser.

According to an aspect of the utility model, first mounting panel, second mounting panel respectively with first roof, second roof joint, first photovoltaic board dress is between first mounting panel and backing plate, second photovoltaic board dress is between second mounting panel and backing plate.

According to an aspect of the utility model, the locking plate is located between first riser and the second riser, first roof and the coplane setting of second roof are equipped with the space between the two, the space is used for the bolt to pass.

The utility model discloses the advantage of implementing: the purlin is fixed on the roof, and first mounting panel, supporting subject, second mounting panel are all fixed on the purlin, and first mounting panel and second mounting panel respectively with supporting subject's first roof and second roof joint, and first photovoltaic board and second photovoltaic board are adorned respectively on first mounting panel and second mounting panel, the clamp plate lid is at the top of first photovoltaic board and the top of second photovoltaic board, and first photovoltaic board is pressed from both sides between clamp plate and first mounting panel promptly, and second photovoltaic board is pressed from both sides between clamp plate and second mounting panel, works as the retaining member, when screwing up the nut at clamp plate top promptly, when the locking plate hugs closely with first roof bottom and second roof bottom, two photovoltaic boards are pressed from both sides tightly between clamp plate and two mounting panels, are locked motionless. The mechanism provides a new style, can effectively lock the photovoltaic panel, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient installation or disassembly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural elevation view of a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a purlin of the present invention.

The names corresponding to the sequence numbers in the figure are as follows:

1. a photovoltaic panel; 11. a first photovoltaic panel; 12. a second photovoltaic panel; 2. a support body; 21. a first zigzag plate; 211. a first base plate; 212. a first vertical plate; 213. a first top plate; 214. a void; 215. a cavity shaped like a Chinese character 'ao'; 22. a second zigzag plate; 221. a second base plate; 222. a second vertical plate; 223. a second top plate; 23. a partition plate; 3. a purlin; 4. a first mounting plate; 41. a first support plate; 42. a first L-shaped plate; 43. a first J-shaped plate; 5. a second mounting plate; 51. a second support plate; 52. a second L-shaped plate; 53. a second J-shaped plate; 6. a locking member; 61. a locking plate; 62. a bolt; 63. a nut; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a base plate; 81. a square cavity; 9. and (7) a plug.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism is installed on a roof and used for locking a photovoltaic panel 1, and comprises a supporting main body 2, a purlin 3 is connected to the bottom of the supporting main body 2, the purlin 3 is fixed to the roof, a first mounting plate 4 and a second mounting plate 5 are respectively and symmetrically connected to two sides of the supporting main body 2, the photovoltaic panel 1 comprises a first photovoltaic panel 11 and a second photovoltaic panel 12 which are respectively and symmetrically installed on the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 are both welded or fixed to the purlin 3 by fasteners, the supporting main body 2 comprises a first Z-shaped plate 21, a partition plate 23 and a second Z-shaped plate 22, the first Z-shaped plate 21 and the second Z-shaped plate 22 are fixed on the purline 3, one end of the partition plate 23 is fixed to the first Z-shaped plate 21, the other end of the partition plate is fixed to the second Z-shaped plate 22, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 are connected with the first Z-shaped plate 21 and the second Z-shaped plate 22 respectively, a locking member 6 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 23, a pressing plate 7 is connected to one side of the locking member 6, the first photovoltaic plate 11 is mounted between the first mounting plate 4 and the pressing plate 7 and locked through the locking member 6, and the second photovoltaic plate 12 is mounted between the second mounting plate 5 and the pressing plate 7 and locked through the locking member 6. The mechanism provides a new style, can effectively lock the photovoltaic panel 1, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient installation or disassembly.

In practical application, the purlines 3 can adopt Z/C-shaped steel with a plurality of numbers. The first photovoltaic panel 11 and the second photovoltaic panel 12 are identical in structure, are rectangular, and are 2000mm long, 1150mm wide and 35mm thick.

In practical application, retaining member 6 includes locking plate 61, bolt 62, nut 63, locking plate 61 establishes in baffle 23 top one side, and locking plate 61 is the square plate form, bolt 62 is connected with locking plate 61, clamp plate 7 in proper order, nut 63 establishes in clamp plate 7 one side, and nut 63 is connected with bolt 62. The bolt 62 can penetrate through the locking plate 61 and then be connected with the pressing plate 7 in a threaded mode, and the bolt 62 can also be connected with the locking plate 61 in a threaded mode.

In practical application, the bottom of the pressing plate 7 can be additionally provided with the backing plate 8, the bolt 62 is sequentially connected with the locking plate 61, the backing plate 8 and the pressing plate 7, and the bolt 62 can sequentially penetrate through the locking plate 61 and the backing plate 8 and then is in threaded connection with the pressing plate 7. The backing plate 8 is a rectangular plate with the thickness of 0.6mm-1.0mm, is made of steel materials, is plated with aluminum and zinc finished products, can also be made of rubber materials, and is used for preventing the photovoltaic panel 1 from being damaged by parts contacted with the photovoltaic panel.

In practical application, the first zigzag plate 21 includes a first bottom plate 211, a first vertical plate 212, and a first top plate 213, which are all rectangular steel plates, the first bottom plate 211 and the purlin 3 are fixed by fasteners, one end of the first vertical plate 212 is welded and fixed to the first bottom plate 211 perpendicularly, the other end of the first vertical plate 212 is welded and fixed to the first top plate 213 perpendicularly, and the first bottom plate 211 and the first top plate 213 are arranged in parallel. The first zigzag plate 21 may be formed by bending a steel plate twice and integrally, and the first zigzag plate 21 is zigzag.

In practical application, the second zigzag plate 22 includes a second bottom plate 221, a second vertical plate 222, and a second top plate 223, the second bottom plate 221 and the purline 3 are fixed by a fastener, one end of the second vertical plate 222 is perpendicularly welded and fixed to the second bottom plate 221, the other end of the second vertical plate 222 is perpendicularly welded and fixed to the second top plate 223, and the second bottom plate 221 and the second top plate 223 are arranged in parallel.

In practical application, the first zigzag plate 21 and the second zigzag plate 22 have the same structure, and are symmetrically fixed at the left and right ends of the partition plate 23, that is, the first bottom plate 211, the first vertical plate 212, and the first top plate 213 have the same structure as the second bottom plate 221, the second vertical plate 222, and the second top plate 223, and are respectively symmetric about the central axis of the partition plate 23.

In practical application, one end of the partition 23 is welded and fixed to the first vertical plate 212, and the other end is welded and fixed to the second vertical plate 222, and the appearances of the three plates form an H shape.

In practical application, a plug 9 can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 23 and is in a rectangular shape, the plug 9 is installed on the purline 3, the plug 9 is located between the first vertical plate 212 and the second vertical plate 222, the plug 9 can be a foam plug 9 for sound insulation and heat insulation, and the plug 9 can also be a rubber plug 9 for buffering rigid contact. The purline 3, the first vertical plate 212, the partition plate 23 and the second vertical plate 222 form a square cavity 81, and the plug 9 is located in the square cavity 81.

In practical application, the first mounting plate 4 includes a first support plate 41, a first L-shaped plate 42, and a first J-shaped plate 43, where the first L-shaped plate 42 and the first J-shaped plate 43 are both disposed at two ends of the first support plate 41, and one end of the first L-shaped plate 42 is welded to the first support plate 41, and the other end is welded to the first J-shaped plate 43. The second mounting plate 5 includes a second support plate 51, a second L-shaped plate 52, and a second J-shaped plate 53, where the second L-shaped plate 52 and the second J-shaped plate 53 are both provided at two ends of the second support plate 51, and one end of the second L-shaped plate 52 is welded to the second support plate 51, and the other end is welded to the second J-shaped plate 53. The first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 are identical in structure, that is, the first support plate 41, the first L-shaped plate 42 and the first J-shaped plate 43 are respectively identical in structure with the second support plate 51, the second L-shaped plate 52 and the second J-shaped plate 53. The first supporting plate 41 is U-shaped and can be formed by combining a main steel plate and side steel plates welded at two ends, and the side steel plates can be inclined at an obtuse angle with the main steel plate and can also be vertical to the main steel plate; the first L-shaped plate 42 is L-shaped and can be made of angle steel; the first J-shaped plate 43 is J-shaped, has a fishhook shape, and can be formed by rolling one end of a steel plate into a semicircle to form a J-shaped groove. The first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 can be integrally formed by bending and rolling a steel plate for multiple times.

In practical application, the bottom surfaces and the side surfaces at the two ends of the two photovoltaic panels 1 are respectively attached to the L-shaped plates at the two ends of the two mounting panels, or the bottom surfaces and the side surfaces at the two ends of the first photovoltaic panel 11 are attached to the L-shaped plates at the two ends of the first mounting panel 4, and the bottom surfaces and the side surfaces at the two ends of the second photovoltaic panel 12 are attached to the L-shaped plates at the two ends of the second mounting panel 5.

In practical application, first mounting panel 4, second mounting panel 5 respectively with first roof 213, second roof 223 joint, first photovoltaic board 11 is pressed from both sides tightly between first mounting panel 4 and backing plate 8, second photovoltaic board 12 is pressed from both sides tightly between second mounting panel 5 and backing plate 8. The first top plate 213 and the second top plate 223 are respectively clamped in the J-shaped grooves of the first J-shaped plate 43 and the second J-shaped plate 53.

In practical applications, the locking plate 61 is located between the first vertical plate 212 and the second vertical plate 222, the first top plate 213 and the second top plate 223 are arranged in a coplanar manner, a gap 214 is formed between the first top plate and the second top plate, and the gap 214 is used for connecting the bolt 62 with the pressure plate 7 after penetrating through the backing plate 8. The locking plate 61 is located at the bottom of the first top plate 213 and the bottom of the second top plate 223, the first top plate 213, the first vertical plate 212, the partition plate 23, the second vertical plate 222 and the second top plate 223 form a concave cavity 215, and the locking plate 61 is located in the concave cavity 215.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: purlin 3 is fixed on the roof, and first mounting panel 4, supporting body 2, second mounting panel 5 are all fixed on purlin 3, and first mounting panel 4 and second mounting panel 5 respectively with the joint of first roof 213 and the second roof 223 of supporting body 2, and first photovoltaic board 11 and second photovoltaic board 12 adorn respectively on first mounting panel 4 and second mounting panel 5, clamp plate 7 covers the top of first photovoltaic board 11 and the top of second photovoltaic board 12, and first photovoltaic board 11 is pressed from both sides between clamp plate 7 and first mounting panel 4, and second photovoltaic board 12 is pressed from both sides between clamp plate 7 and second mounting panel 5, works as retaining member 6, when screwing up the nut 63 at clamp plate 7 top, when locking plate 61 and first roof 213 bottom and second roof 223 bottom, and photovoltaic board 1 is pressed from both sides tightly between clamp plate 7 and two mounting panels, is locked firmly and is not moved.

The utility model discloses the advantage of implementing: through foretell scheme, should provide a new pattern, can effectively lock photovoltaic board 1, simple structure, it is with low costs, it is convenient to install or dismantle.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel locking mechanism is installed on a roof and used for locking a photovoltaic panel (1), the photovoltaic panel locking mechanism comprises a supporting main body (2), purlins (3) are connected to the bottom of the supporting main body (2), the purlins (3) are fixed to the roof, a first mounting plate (4) and a second mounting plate (5) are connected to two sides of the supporting main body (2) respectively, the photovoltaic panel (1) comprises a first photovoltaic panel (11) and a second photovoltaic panel (12) which are installed on the first mounting plate (4) and the second mounting plate (5) respectively, the photovoltaic panel locking mechanism is characterized in that the first mounting plate (4) and the second mounting plate (5) are fixed to the purlins (3), the supporting main body (2) comprises a first Z-shaped plate (21), a partition plate (23) and a second Z-shaped plate (22), the first Z-shaped plate (21) and the second Z-shaped plate (22) are fixed to the purlins (3), one end of the partition plate (23) is fixed to the first Z-shaped plate (21), the other end of the partition plate is connected to the second Z-shaped plate (22), and one side of the second Z-shaped plate (22) is connected to a locking member (6) which is connected to one side of the first mounting plate (7), first photovoltaic board (11) are installed between first mounting panel (4) and clamp plate (7), through retaining member (6) locking, second photovoltaic board (12) are installed between second mounting panel (5) and clamp plate (7), through retaining member (6) locking.

2. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the locking member (6) comprises a locking plate (61), a bolt (62) and a nut (63), the locking plate (61) is arranged on one side of the partition plate (23), the bolt (62) is sequentially connected with the locking plate (61) and the pressing plate (7), the nut (63) is arranged on one side of the pressing plate (7), and the nut (63) is connected with the bolt (62).

3. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a backing plate (8) is provided on one side of the pressing plate (7), and the bolt (62) is connected to the locking plate (61), the backing plate (8) and the pressing plate (7) in sequence.

4. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the first zigzag plate (21) comprises a first bottom plate (211), a first vertical plate (212) and a first top plate (213), the first bottom plate (211) is fixed to the purline (3), one end of the first vertical plate (212) is vertically fixed to the first bottom plate (211), the other end of the first vertical plate is vertically fixed to the first top plate (213), and the first bottom plate (211) and the first top plate (213) are arranged in parallel.

5. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the second Z-shaped panel (22) comprises a second bottom panel (221), a second vertical panel (222) and a second top panel (223), the second bottom panel (221) is fixed to the purline (3), one end of the second vertical panel (222) is vertically fixed to the second bottom panel (221), the other end of the second vertical panel is vertically fixed to the second top panel (223), and the second bottom panel (221) and the second top panel (223) are arranged in parallel.

6. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism of claim 5, wherein the spacer (23) is secured at one end to the first riser (212) and at the other end to the second riser (222).

7. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a plug (9) is provided on one side of the partition (23), the plug (9) is mounted on the purline (3), and the plug (9) is located between the first vertical plate (212) and the second vertical plate (222).

8. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the first mounting plate (4) and the second mounting plate (5) are clamped to the first top plate (213) and the second top plate (223), respectively, the first photovoltaic panel (11) is arranged between the first mounting plate (4) and the backing plate (8), and the second photovoltaic panel (12) is arranged between the second mounting plate (5) and the backing plate (8).

9. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the locking plate (61) is located between a first riser (212) and a second riser (222), the first top plate (213) and the second top plate (223) are arranged coplanar with a gap (214) therebetween, and the gap (214) is used for a bolt (62) to pass through.