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CN217936439U - Can make up additional frame system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator - Google Patents

Can make up additional frame system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217936439U
CN217936439U CN202221497843.3U CN202221497843U CN217936439U CN 217936439 U CN217936439 U CN 217936439U CN 202221497843 U CN202221497843 U CN 202221497843U CN 217936439 U CN217936439 U CN 217936439U
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crossbeam
follow
tie
rotary cultivator
system device
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CN202221497843.3U
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Inventor
胡奋山
温晓霞
郑聪德
南成虎
王君杰
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Agricultural Gene Resources Research Center Of Shanxi Agricultural University
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Agricultural Gene Resources Research Center Of Shanxi Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a can make up additional rack system device of multi-functional rotary cultivator belongs to agricultural machinery technical field, specifically include the rotary cultivator, additional rack construction is installed to the afterbody of rotary cultivator, the regulation boundary beam is installed respectively at the both ends of additional rack construction's tie-beam, adjust the boundary beam, first supporting beam is respectively through hinged joint in the frame of rotary cultivator, adjust the boundary beam, tie-beam and first supporting beam form the alignment jig, install adjustment mechanism between alignment jig and the rotary cultivator, first follow-up roof beam is still installed to the both sides of tie-beam, second follow-up roof beam is still installed at the middle part of tie-beam, first follow-up roof beam, second follow-up roof beam is respectively through hinged joint at the both ends and the middle part of tie-beam, first follow-up roof beam, the inboard of second follow-up roof beam is all installed and is articulated the fixed plate, be provided with the connecting hole on the articulated fixed plate, the utility model discloses simple structure, high durability and convenient use, it is nimble, can install different soil preparation equipment as required.

Description

Can make up additional frame system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a can make up additional rack system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator belongs to agricultural machinery technical field.
Background
The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing. The soil breaking machine has the characteristics of strong soil breaking capacity, flat ground surface after ploughing, high operation efficiency and the like, so that the soil breaking machine is widely applied; meanwhile, the stubble buried below the ground surface can be cut up, the operation of the seeder is convenient, and a good seedbed is provided for later-stage seeding. However, the existing rotary tiller for agricultural cultivation has single function, the rotary tillage depth is shallow, generally 10-12 cm, soil is generally over-suspended and deficient after the rotary tillage and soil preparation in dry land, the soil moisture loss is serious in arid and semi-arid regions or under the condition of drought and windy spring, the soil after the rotary tillage is sown, the over-suspended and deficient soil tillage layer affects the control of the subsequent mechanized sowing depth, the problem of difficulty in deep sowing and seedling preservation is often caused, the over-suspended and deficient tillage layer aggravates the difficulty in soil emergence and seedling preservation of sown seeds, particularly the difficulty in seedling preservation of small-grain crops, and the production requirements of the dry land and the rain-fed agricultural region are difficult to meet. The dry land agriculture urgently needs to increase and enrich the land preparation function of the rotary cultivator on the basis of the advantages of the rotary cultivator, and can flexibly meet the requirements of different cultivated lands, climates and crops on the cultivation of cultivated land, land preparation, soil moisture preservation and diversification of different cultivation modes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a simple structure, convenient to use, nimble can install the additional rack system device of modular multi-functional rotary cultivator of different soil preparation equipment as required.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is an additional frame system device of a combinable multifunctional rotary cultivator, which comprises the rotary cultivator, wherein the tail part of the rotary cultivator is provided with an additional frame structure, and the additional frame structure is used for connecting a soil preparation machine; additional rack construction is including adjusting boundary beam, tie-beam and first supporting beam, the regulation boundary beam is installed respectively at the both ends of tie-beam, first supporting beam is still installed at the middle part of tie-beam, it sets up perpendicularly to adjust boundary beam, first supporting beam and tie-beam, adjust boundary beam, first supporting beam and pass through hinged joint respectively in the frame of rotary cultivator, it forms the alignment jig to adjust boundary beam, tie-beam and first supporting beam, install adjustment mechanism between alignment jig and the rotary cultivator, first follow-up beam is still installed to the both sides of tie-beam, the second follow-up beam is still installed at the middle part of tie-beam, first follow-up beam, second follow-up beam pass through hinged joint respectively and install at the both ends and the middle part of tie-beam, the inboard of first follow-up beam, second follow-up beam is all installed and is articulated the fixed plate, articulate and be provided with the connecting hole on the fixed plate, be used for hanging different land preparation machines on first follow-up beam, the second follow-up beam.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism is including installing the second supporting beam and the vertical pillar of installing on the second supporting beam of first supporting beam both sides, the one end of second supporting beam is fixed on the tie-beam, and the other end passes through hinged joint and connects on the rotary cultivator, be provided with structure reinforcing strut between one side of vertical pillar and the tie-beam, install the adjusting cylinder between the opposite side of vertical pillar and the frame of rotary cultivator, the articulated connecting of piston rod of adjusting cylinder is on the connecting seat of vertical pillar one side, the articulated connection of cylinder body of adjusting cylinder is in the frame of rotary cultivator.
Preferably, the land preparation machine is an integrated land leveler mechanism combining raking and leveling, and the raking mechanism comprises a blockage-free mechanical rake and a leveler connected to the rear part of the blockage-free mechanical rake through a steel wire rope;
exempt from to clog stifled mechanical harrow and include first crossbeam, second crossbeam and third crossbeam, first crossbeam, second crossbeam and third crossbeam parallel arrangement, just it is connected through four first connection vertical beams between first crossbeam and the second crossbeam, connect vertical beams through four seconds between second crossbeam and the third crossbeam and be connected, the rear portion of third crossbeam is provided with the ear seat that is used for connecting the farm tools, first crossbeam passes through wire rope and connects on articulating the fixed plate, a plurality of harrow teeth are installed to the bottom of second crossbeam and third crossbeam.
Preferably, first crossbeam is the pipe, second crossbeam and third crossbeam are square pipe, first connection is erect the roof beam and the second is connected and is erect the roof beam and be the pipe, just interval between first crossbeam, the second crossbeam is less than the interval between second crossbeam and the third crossbeam.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following technological effect has: the utility model discloses an additional rack construction that can go up and down in a flexible way is installed at the rear portion of rotary cultivator, additional rack construction can be according to the needs of ploughing the soil preparation, the stifled mechanical harrow of harmony is exempted from in reasonable combination installation, a leveler, the suppressing cylinder, different machines such as dark loose sword, can carry out the rotary tillage with the rotary cultivator, the harrow, a leveler, or the rotary tillage, the subsoiling, the harrow, a leveler, or the rotary tillage, the suppression, the combined operation of different combination forms such as a leveler, and easy operation, and is convenient, high-efficient, use more in a flexible way, and then satisfy different soil preparation demands.
Furthermore, the utility model provides a mechanized leveler mechanism of integration, the adoption is being exempted from to block up the rear portion connecting leveler that stifled mechanical harrow formed, and the frame construction who blocks up stifled mechanical harrow adoption steel pipe welding exempts from, and this frame construction adopts and exempts from stifled design, and the front end that is less than the interval between second crossbeam and the third crossbeam through the interval between first crossbeam, the second crossbeam and the pipe is located the harrow realizes exempting from stifled, and the work efficiency of harrow is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting state of the additional frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, an additional frame system device of a combinable multifunctional rotary cultivator comprises a rotary cultivator 1, wherein an additional frame structure 2 is arranged at the tail part of the rotary cultivator 1, and the additional frame structure 2 is used for connecting various required soil preparation machines; the additional rack structure 2 comprises an adjusting boundary beam 3, a connecting beam 4 and a first supporting beam 5, the adjusting boundary beam 3 is respectively installed at two ends of the connecting beam 4, the first supporting beam 5 is further installed in the middle of the connecting beam 4, the adjusting boundary beam 3 is arranged, the first supporting beam 5 and the connecting beam 4 are vertically arranged, the adjusting boundary beam 3 is arranged, the first supporting beam 5 is respectively connected to a rack of the rotary cultivator 1 through hinges, the adjusting boundary beam 3 is arranged, the connecting beam 4 and the first supporting beam 5 form an adjusting frame, an adjusting mechanism is installed between the adjusting frame and the rotary cultivator 1, first follow-up beams 6 are further installed on two sides of the connecting beam 4, second follow-up beams 7 are further installed in the middle of the connecting beam 4, the first follow-up beams 6 and the second follow-up beams 7 are respectively installed at two ends and the middle of the connecting beam 4 through hinges, hanging fixing plates 8 are installed on the inner sides of the first follow-up beams 6 and the second follow-up beams 7, connecting plates 8 are provided with connecting holes, the first follow-up beams 6 and the second follow-up beams 7 are used for hanging different land preparation machines and loads can be loaded during pressing.
In the embodiment, an additional frame structure is arranged at the rear part of the rotary cultivator, the additional frame structure adopts an adjustable structure, and the angle between the additional frame structure and the ground can be adjusted through an adjusting mechanism. And a first follow-up beam and a second follow-up beam are arranged on the additional frame structure, the first follow-up beam and the second follow-up beam select a proper first follow-up beam or second follow-up beam according to the mounted land preparation machine, and the position of the first follow-up beam or the second follow-up beam is adjusted so as to hang different land preparation machines.
Wherein, adjustment mechanism is including installing the second supporting beam 9 and the vertical upright post 10 of vertical installation on the second supporting beam of first supporting beam both sides, the one end of second supporting beam 9 is fixed on tie-beam 4, the other end passes through hinged joint and connects on rotary cultivator 1, be provided with structure reinforcing strut 12 between one side of vertical post 10 and the tie-beam 4, install adjusting cylinder 13 between the opposite side of vertical post 10 and the frame of rotary cultivator 1, the articulated connecting of piston rod of adjusting cylinder 13 is on the connecting seat of vertical post 10 one side, the articulated connection of cylinder body of adjusting cylinder 13 is in the frame of rotary cultivator 1. The adjusting mechanism adopts a hydraulic oil cylinder to carry out lifting control, and the operating state of the adjusting frame can be adjusted through the hydraulic oil cylinder.
In addition, the land preparation machine is a land leveling mechanism which comprises a block-free mechanical rake 14 and a land leveling tool 15 connected to the rear part of the block-free mechanical rake through a steel wire rope; blockage-free mechanical rake 14 comprises a first cross beam 16, a second cross beam 17 and a third cross beam 18, the first cross beam 16, the second cross beam 17 and the third cross beam 18 are arranged in parallel, the first cross beam 16 and the second cross beam 17 are connected through four first connecting vertical beams 19, the second cross beam 17 and the third cross beam 18 are connected through four second connecting vertical beams 20, the rear portion of the third cross beam 18 is provided with an ear seat for connecting the rake, the first cross beam 16 is connected to a hanging fixing plate 8 through a steel wire rope, and a plurality of rake teeth 11 are installed at the bottoms of the second cross beam 17 and the third cross beam 18.
In the embodiment, a rotary cultivator is combined with a rake and a leveler, and the blockage-free mechanical rake and the leveler are adopted and can be directly connected to the tail of the rotary cultivator. The blockage-free mechanical rake adopts a frame mechanism formed by welding a first cross beam 16, a second cross beam 17 and a third cross beam 18, a plurality of rake teeth are installed at the bottom of the rake mechanism, the first cross beam 16 is a circular tube, the second cross beam 17 and the third cross beam 18 are square tubes, a first connecting vertical beam 19 and a second connecting vertical beam 20 are circular tubes, and the distance between the first cross beam 16 and the second cross beam 17 is smaller than the distance between the second cross beam 17 and the third cross beam 18. Therefore, the blockage of the harrow can be avoided, and the working efficiency of the harrow is improved.
Example two
The combined mode of the rotary cultivator, the pressing roller and the farm tools in the embodiment has the advantages that the pressing roller frame of the pressing roller is arranged on the first follow-up beam, and the farm tools are connected to the end part of the first follow-up beam. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
EXAMPLE III
The combined mode of rotary cultivator and deep scarification knife, the roller of suppressing in this embodiment, the deep scarification knife is installed on the tie-beam, and the roller frame of suppressing the roller is installed on first follow-up beam, and the leveler is connected at the tip of first follow-up beam. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a can make up additional frame system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator, includes the rotary cultivator, its characterized in that: an additional rack structure is arranged at the tail part of the rotary cultivator, and the additional rack structure is used for connecting a soil preparation machine; additional rack construction is including adjusting boundary beam, tie-beam and first supporting beam, the regulation boundary beam is installed respectively at the both ends of tie-beam, first supporting beam is still installed at the middle part of tie-beam, it sets up perpendicularly to adjust boundary beam, first supporting beam and tie-beam, adjust boundary beam, first supporting beam and pass through hinged joint respectively in the frame of rotary cultivator, it forms the alignment jig to adjust boundary beam, tie-beam and first supporting beam, install adjustment mechanism between alignment jig and the rotary cultivator, first follow-up beam is still installed to the both sides of tie-beam, the second follow-up beam is still installed at the middle part of tie-beam, first follow-up beam, second follow-up beam pass through hinged joint respectively and install at the both ends and the middle part of tie-beam, the inboard of first follow-up beam, second follow-up beam is all installed and is articulated the fixed plate, articulate and be provided with the connecting hole on the fixed plate, be used for hanging different land preparation machines on first follow-up beam, the second follow-up beam.
2. The auxiliary frame system device of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary frame system device comprises: adjustment mechanism is including installing the second supporting beam and the vertical pillar of installing on the second supporting beam of first supporting beam both sides, the one end of second supporting beam is fixed on the tie-beam, and the other end passes through hinged joint and connects on the rotary cultivator, be provided with between one side of vertical pillar and the tie-beam and strengthen branch, install adjusting cylinder between the opposite side of vertical pillar and the frame of rotary cultivator, adjusting cylinder's piston rod is articulated to be connected on the connecting seat of vertical pillar one side, adjusting cylinder's articulated connection of cylinder body is in the frame of rotary cultivator.
3. The auxiliary frame system device of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary frame system device comprises: the land preparation machine is a land leveling mechanism which comprises a block-free rake and a land leveling tool connected to the rear part of the block-free rake through a steel wire rope;
exempt from to clog stifled harrow and include first crossbeam, second crossbeam and third crossbeam, first crossbeam, second crossbeam and third crossbeam parallel arrangement, just erect the roof beam through four first connections between first crossbeam and the second crossbeam and be connected, it is connected to erect the roof beam through four second connections between second crossbeam and the third crossbeam, the rear portion of third crossbeam is provided with the ear seat that is used for connecting the farm tools, first crossbeam passes through wire rope to be connected on articulating the fixed plate, a plurality of harrow teeth are installed to the bottom of second crossbeam and third crossbeam.
4. The attachable frame system device of claim 3, wherein the attachable frame system comprises: the first crossbeam is the pipe, second crossbeam and third crossbeam are square pipes, first connection is erected the roof beam and is connected with the second and erect the roof beam and be the pipe, just interval between first crossbeam, the second crossbeam is less than the interval between second crossbeam and the third crossbeam.
CN202221497843.3U 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Can make up additional frame system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator Active CN217936439U (en)

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CN202221497843.3U CN217936439U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Can make up additional frame system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator

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CN202221497843.3U CN217936439U (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Can make up additional frame system device of formula multi-functional rotary cultivator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982402A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-02 山西农业大学农业基因资源研究中心 Combined multifunctional rotary tiller additional rack system device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982402A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-02 山西农业大学农业基因资源研究中心 Combined multifunctional rotary tiller additional rack system device

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