CN217577490U - A unload ash and prevent stifled structure for quick lime processing - Google Patents
A unload ash and prevent stifled structure for quick lime processing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及生石灰加工技术领域,且公开了一种用于生石灰加工的卸灰防堵结构,包括保护箱体,所述保护箱体顶端的右侧开设有进料槽,所述保护箱体底端的右侧开设有下料槽,所述保护箱体左侧两端均开设有风扇槽,两个所述风扇槽的内侧均固定安装有风扇装置,所述保护箱体的内部固定安装有卸灰装置;通过将卸灰装置通过安装底板固定安装在保护箱体,在运输过程中,多个卸灰装置一起运送时,避免相互磕碰与撞击,有利于保护卸灰装置的壳体不受撞击变形,内部零部件不受损坏;通过在保护箱体的左侧安装风扇装置,利用风扇主体,在进行生石灰卸灰时,避免运转时热量堆积致使设备长期处于高温环境,损坏内部零部件。
The utility model relates to the technical field of quicklime processing, and discloses an ash unloading and anti-blocking structure for quicklime processing. The right side of the bottom end is provided with a feeding chute, and both ends of the left side of the protection box are provided with fan slots, the inner sides of the two fan slots are fixedly installed with fan devices, and the inside of the protection box is fixedly installed with Ash unloading device; by fixing the ash unloading device on the protective box through the installation bottom plate, during transportation, when multiple ash unloading devices are transported together, they avoid mutual bumping and collision, which is beneficial to protect the shell of the ash unloading device from being damaged. Impact deformation, internal parts are not damaged; by installing a fan device on the left side of the protective box, using the fan main body, when unloading quicklime, avoid heat accumulation during operation, which will cause the equipment to be in a high temperature environment for a long time and damage the internal parts.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及生石灰加工技术领域,更具体地涉及一种用于生石灰加工的卸灰防堵结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of quicklime processing, in particular to an ash unloading and anti-blocking structure for quicklime processing.
背景技术Background technique
生石灰是一种采用化学吸收法除去水蒸气的常用干燥剂,用途十分广泛,在生石灰加工过程中,卸灰是其中的关键之一,在生石灰加工的卸灰装置中,进料口接收卸料器排出的物料,叶轮输送物料,下料口持续供料,但是在使用过程中存在以下两种问题:Quicklime is a common desiccant that uses chemical absorption to remove water vapor. It has a wide range of uses. In the process of quicklime processing, ash unloading is one of the keys. In the ash unloading device for quicklime processing, the feeding port receives the discharge. The material discharged from the device, the impeller conveys the material, and the discharge port continues to supply material, but there are the following two problems during use:
其一、由于生石灰卸灰防堵设备结构较为简单,仅仅是由进料口、叶轮、出料口和电机构成,在运输过程中如果发生碰撞和撞击就会损坏机身,壳体发生断裂变形或是零配件损坏;First, because the quicklime ash unloading and anti-blocking equipment has a relatively simple structure, it is only composed of a feed port, an impeller, a discharge port and a motor. If there is a collision or impact during transportation, the fuselage will be damaged, and the shell will be fractured and deformed. or damaged parts;
其二、生石灰加工在卸灰时可能会产生热量堆积,由于卸灰防堵设备多为金属材质,导热性较好,机器长期在高温环境下运转,会对设备内部的零配件产生较大负担,加快设备损坏速度。Second, quicklime processing may generate heat accumulation during ash unloading. Since most of the ash unloading and anti-blocking equipment is made of metal material with good thermal conductivity, the long-term operation of the machine in a high temperature environment will cause a greater burden on the internal parts of the equipment. , to speed up equipment damage.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种用于生石灰加工的卸灰防堵结构,以解决上述背景技术中存在的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an ash unloading and anti-blocking structure for quicklime processing, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于生石灰加工的卸灰防堵结构,包括保护箱体,所述保护箱体顶端的右侧开设有进料槽,所述保护箱体底端的右侧开设有下料槽,所述保护箱体左侧两端均开设有风扇槽,两个所述风扇槽的内侧均固定安装有风扇装置,所述保护箱体的内部固定安装有卸灰装置,卸灰装置进行生石灰卸灰,风扇装置给卸灰装置散热。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ash unloading and anti-blocking structure for quicklime processing, comprising a protective box body, a feeding slot is provided on the right side of the top end of the protective box body, and the right side of the bottom end of the protective box body is provided with a feeding slot. A feeding chute is provided, and both ends of the left side of the protection box are provided with fan slots, the inner sides of the two fan slots are fixedly installed with fan devices, and the inside of the protection box is fixedly installed with a ash discharge device. The ash unloading device discharges quicklime ash, and the fan device dissipates heat to the ash unloading device.
进一步的,所述卸灰装置包括进料口,所述进料口的底端固定连接有叶轮外壳,所述叶轮外壳的内部固定安装有叶轮主体,所述叶轮外壳的底端固定连接有下料口,所述下料口的底端固定连接有安装底板,所述叶轮外壳左侧的中心固定连接有轴承主体,所述轴承主体的底端固定连接有两个轴承支柱,所述轴承主体与所述安装底板通过两个所述轴承支柱固定连接,所述轴承主体左侧的中心固定安装有电机,卸灰装置通过电机带动叶轮转动实现卸灰。Further, the ash discharge device includes a feed port, the bottom end of the feed port is fixedly connected with an impeller casing, the impeller casing is fixedly installed with an impeller body, and the bottom end of the impeller casing is fixedly connected with a lower casing. The bottom end of the discharge port is fixedly connected with the installation bottom plate, the center of the left side of the impeller shell is fixedly connected with the bearing main body, and the bottom end of the bearing main body is fixedly connected with two bearing struts, the bearing main body is fixedly connected with It is fixedly connected with the mounting base plate through the two bearing struts, a motor is fixedly installed in the center of the left side of the bearing main body, and the ash discharge device drives the impeller to rotate through the motor to realize the ash discharge.
进一步的,所述保护箱体顶端的内部开设有进料挡板槽,所述进料挡板槽的内部活动连接有进料挡板主体,所述进料挡板主体顶端的右侧固定安装有第一拉动把手,所述保护箱体底端的内部开设有下料挡板槽,所述下料挡板槽的内部活动连接有下料挡板主体,所述下料挡板主体正面的左侧固定安装有第二拉动把手,进料挡板主体与下料挡板主体保证不会阻挡正常卸灰功能。Further, a feeding baffle groove is opened inside the top of the protection box, and a feeding baffle body is movably connected to the inside of the feeding baffle groove, and the right side of the top of the feeding baffle body is fixedly installed. There is a first pull handle, and the bottom end of the protective box is provided with a blanking baffle groove, and the inside of the blanking baffle groove is movably connected with a blanking baffle body, and the left side of the front of the blanking baffle body is movably connected. A second pull handle is fixedly installed on the side, and the main body of the feeding baffle and the main body of the unloading baffle ensure that the normal ash discharge function will not be blocked.
进一步的,所述卸灰装置通过所述安装底板固定连接在所述保护箱体的内侧,固定连接卸灰装置与保护箱体,防止运输中发生偏移、撞击。Further, the ash unloading device is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective box body through the installation bottom plate, and the ash unloading device and the protective box body are fixedly connected to prevent deviation and impact during transportation.
进一步的,所述风扇装置包括固定盘轴,每个所述固定盘轴的一侧固定安装有风扇主体,将风扇装置固定在保护箱体上。Further, the fan device includes a fixed disk shaft, and a fan body is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the fixed disk shafts, and the fan device is fixed on the protection box.
进一步的,所述进料口的顶端开口面积与所述进料挡板主体的面积相适配,确保正常进料,不会有多余生石灰飞溅卡进电机。Further, the area of the top opening of the feeding port is adapted to the area of the main body of the feeding baffle, so as to ensure normal feeding, and no excess quicklime will splash and be stuck into the motor.
进一步的,所述保护箱体的内部宽度范围四十厘米至四十五厘米,所述进料口与所述安装底板宽度范围为三十厘米至三十五厘米,节省制作成本,尽可能保证箱体在可以保护卸灰装置的同时缩小生产成本。Further, the inner width of the protective box is in the range of 40 cm to 45 cm, and the width of the feeding port and the installation bottom plate is in the range of 30 cm to 35 cm, which saves the production cost and ensures as much as possible. The box can reduce the production cost while protecting the ash discharge device.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
1.本实用新型通过将卸灰装置通过安装底板固定安装在保护箱体,在运输过程中,多个卸灰装置一起运送时,避免相互磕碰与撞击,有利于保护卸灰装置的壳体不受撞击变形,内部零部件不受损坏。1. In this utility model, the ash unloading device is fixedly installed on the protective box through the installation bottom plate. During transportation, when multiple ash unloading devices are transported together, they avoid mutual bumping and collision, which is beneficial to protect the shell of the ash unloading device from being damaged. Deformed by impact, internal parts are not damaged.
2.本实用新型通过在保护箱体设有进料槽与下料槽,并设有进料挡板主体与下料挡板主体,在运输途中或不使用卸灰装置时将进料挡板主体与下料挡板主体合上,有利于保护卸灰装置,在使用时拉开进料挡板主体与下料挡板主体,进行卸灰。2. The utility model is provided with a feeding chute and an unloading chute on the protective box body, and a feeding baffle body and an unloading baffle body, so that the feeding baffle can be removed during transportation or when the ash unloading device is not used. The main body and the main body of the unloading baffle are closed, which is beneficial to protect the ash discharge device. When in use, the main body of the feeding baffle and the main body of the unloading baffle are pulled open to discharge ash.
3.本实用新型通过在保护箱体的左侧安装风扇装置,利用风扇主体给设备散热,在进行生石灰卸灰时,避免运转时热量堆积致使设备长期处于高温环境,损坏内部零部件。3. The utility model installs a fan device on the left side of the protective box, uses the fan body to dissipate heat to the equipment, and avoids heat accumulation during operation, causing the equipment to be in a high temperature environment for a long time and damaging the internal components when unloading quicklime.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的整体结构爆炸示意图。Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的保护箱体背面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back of the protective box of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的保护箱体剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a protective box of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的整体剖面结构示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
附图标记为:1、保护箱体;101、进料槽;1011、进料挡板槽;1012、进料挡板主体;1013、第一拉动把手;102、下料槽;1021、下料挡板槽;1022、下料挡板主体;1023、第二拉动把手;103、风扇槽;2、卸灰装置;201、进料口;202、叶轮外壳;2021、叶轮主体;203、下料口;204、安装底板;205、轴承主体;2051、轴承支柱;206、电机;3、风扇装置;301、固定盘轴;302、风扇主体。Reference numerals are: 1. Protective box body; 101, Feeding chute; 1011, Feeding baffle slot; 1012, Feeding baffle body; 1013, First pull handle; 102, Feeding chute; 1021, Feeding baffle groove; 1022, the main body of the blanking baffle; 1023, the second pull handle; 103, the fan groove; 2, the ash discharge device; 201, the feeding port; 202, the impeller shell; 2021, the impeller main body; 203, the blanking mouth; 204, installation bottom plate; 205, bearing main body; 2051, bearing strut; 206, motor; 3, fan device; 301, fixed disk shaft; 302, fan main body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型中的附图,对本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,另外,在以下的实施方式中记载的各结构的形态只不过是例示,本实用新型所涉及的一种用于生石灰加工的卸灰防堵结构并不限定于在以下的实施方式中记载的各结构,在本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present utility model. In addition, the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are only examples. An ash unloading and anti-blocking structure for quicklime processing is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are acceptable. It belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
参照图1,本实用新型提供了一种用于生石灰加工的卸灰防堵结构,包括保护箱体1,所述保护箱体1顶端的右侧开设有进料槽101,所述保护箱体1 底端的右侧开设有下料槽102,所述保护箱体1左侧两端均开设有风扇槽103,两个所述风扇槽103的内侧均固定安装有风扇装置3,所述保护箱体1的内部固定安装有卸灰装置2。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides an ash unloading and anti-blocking structure for quicklime processing, including a
参照图2,所述卸灰装置2包括进料口201,所述进料口201的底端固定连接有叶轮外壳202,所述叶轮外壳202的内部固定安装有叶轮主体2021,所述叶轮外壳202的底端固定连接有下料口203,所述下料口203的底端固定连接有安装底板204,所述叶轮外壳202左侧的中心固定连接有轴承主体205,所述轴承主体205的底端固定连接有两个轴承支柱2051,所述轴承主体205 与所述安装底板204通过两个所述轴承支柱2051固定连接,所述轴承主体205 左侧的中心固定安装有电机206。Referring to FIG. 2 , the
参照图1、图3和图4,所述保护箱体1顶端的内部开设有进料挡板槽1011,所述进料挡板槽1011的内部活动连接有进料挡板主体1012,所述进料挡板主体1012顶端的右侧固定安装有第一拉动把手1013,所述保护箱体1底端的内部开设有下料挡板槽1021,所述下料挡板槽1021的内部活动连接有下料挡板主体1022,所述下料挡板主体1022正面的左侧固定安装有第二拉动把手1023,通过在保护箱体1设有进料槽101与下料槽102,并设有进料挡板主体1012 与下料挡板主体1022,在运输途中或不使用卸灰装置2时将进料挡板主体 1012与下料挡板主体1022合上,有利于保护卸灰装置2,在使用时拉开进料挡板主体1012与下料挡板主体1022,进行卸灰。1 , 3 and 4 , a
参照图5,所述卸灰装置2通过所述安装底板204固定连接在所述保护箱体1的内侧,通过将卸灰装置2通过安装底板204固定安装在保护箱体1,在运输过程中,多个卸灰装置2一起运送时,避免相互磕碰与撞击,有利于保护卸灰装置2的壳体不受撞击变形,内部零部件不受损坏。Referring to FIG. 5 , the
参照图4,所述风扇装置3包括固定盘轴301,每个所述固定盘轴301的一侧固定安装有风扇主体302,通过在保护箱体1的左侧安装风扇装置3,利用风扇主体302给设备散热,在进行生石灰卸灰时,避免运转时热量堆积致使设备长期处于高温环境,损坏内部零部件。Referring to FIG. 4 , the
参照图1,所述进料口201的顶端开口面积与所述进料挡板主体1012的面积相适配。Referring to FIG. 1 , the area of the top opening of the
参照图2和图5,所述保护箱体1的内部宽度范围四十厘米至四十五厘米,所述进料口201与所述安装底板204宽度范围为三十厘米至三十五厘米。2 and 5 , the inner width of the
本实用新型的工作原理:在运输过程中,多个卸灰装置2一起运送时,拉动第一拉动把手1013与第二拉动把手1023将进料挡板主体1012与下料挡板主体1022合上,封闭进料槽101与下料槽102,避免卸灰装置2在运输途中受到撞击、灰尘积累;当使用卸灰装置2时,拉动第一拉动把手1013与第二拉动把手1023将进料挡板主体1012与下料挡板主体1022拉开,使得进料挡板主体1012与下料挡板主体1022卡入进料挡板槽1011与下料挡板槽1021,露出进料口201与安装底板204,启动电机206与风扇主体302,风扇主体302 给卸灰装置2散热,电机206启动叶轮外壳202中的叶轮主体2021,施工人员可将生石灰投入进料口201,经过叶轮外壳202,从下料口203下料。The working principle of the present invention: during transportation, when a plurality of
最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变;The last points to be noted are: First of all, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and may be mechanical connection. or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
其次:本实用新型公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本实用新型同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合;Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention are involved, and other structures may refer to the general design. In the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be mutually combination;
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, all within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made, should include within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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