CN217472499U - Stab-proof needle cover - Google Patents
Stab-proof needle cover Download PDFInfo
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- CN217472499U CN217472499U CN202221084475.XU CN202221084475U CN217472499U CN 217472499 U CN217472499 U CN 217472499U CN 202221084475 U CN202221084475 U CN 202221084475U CN 217472499 U CN217472499 U CN 217472499U
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000241796 Christia obcordata Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000012266 Needlestick injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010041899 Stab wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及防刺伤针套。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a stab-proof needle cover.
背景技术Background technique
在实际临床工作中,护理人员经常需要给患者进行穿刺输液,然而完成输液后,输液针从患者体内拔出时,输液针已经沾染了患者的血液属于污染物,此时护理人员一般会将输液针和输液管一同放在托盘内带回护士站,然后剪切输液针使其与输液管分离,然后再丢入利器盒中,或者在病房内直接剪切丢入利器盒中,但是不管用哪一种方法,护理人员都需要在输液针暴露无防护的状态下进行操作,从而经常发生针刺伤,引发感染危险,对护理人员的人身安全产生重大威胁,鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计一种防刺伤针套来解决上述问题。In actual clinical work, nursing staff often need to puncture the patient for infusion. However, after the infusion is completed, when the infusion needle is pulled out from the patient's body, the infusion needle has been contaminated with the patient's blood, which is a pollutant. Put the needle and the infusion tube together in a tray and bring it back to the nurse station, then cut the infusion needle to separate it from the infusion tube, and then throw it into the sharps box, or cut it directly into the sharps box in the ward, but it doesn't work. In either method, the nursing staff need to operate the infusion needle in an unprotected state, so that needle stick injuries often occur, causing the danger of infection and posing a major threat to the personal safety of the nursing staff. In view of the above shortcomings, it is necessary to design An anti-stab needle cover is provided to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中,护理人员需要在输液针暴露无防护的状态下进行操作,从而经常发生针刺伤,引发感染危险的问题,而提出的防刺伤针套。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of the prior art that the nursing staff needs to operate the infusion needle in an exposed and unprotected state, so that needle stick injuries often occur and cause the danger of infection, and the proposed anti-stab needle cover is provided.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
防刺伤针套,包括:针套主体,其中,所述针套主体内由下向上依次设有第一通孔、第二通孔,所述针套主体靠近第二通孔的上端设有开口,所述针套主体通过第一通孔套接在输液组件上,所述针套主体包括第一针套、第二针套;T型调节杆,固定连接在所述第二针套靠近第一针套的一端,其中,所述第一针套靠近第二针套的一侧设有限位滑槽,所述T型调节杆滑动连接在限位滑槽内。A stab-proof needle cover, comprising: a needle cover main body, wherein a first through hole and a second through hole are sequentially arranged in the needle cover main body from bottom to top, and an upper end of the needle cover main body close to the second through hole is provided with opening, the needle cover body is sleeved on the infusion assembly through the first through hole, the needle cover body includes a first needle cover and a second needle cover; a T-shaped adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the second needle cover near the One end of the first needle sleeve, wherein the side of the first needle sleeve close to the second needle sleeve is provided with a limit chute, and the T-shaped adjusting rod is slidably connected in the limit chute.
为了便于提高针头在第二通孔内的稳定性,优选地,所述T型调节杆过盈滑动连接在限位滑槽内。In order to improve the stability of the needle head in the second through hole, preferably, the T-shaped adjusting rod is connected in an interference-slidable manner in the limit chute.
为了防止针头移出第二通孔,对医护人员造成伤害,优选地,所述第一针套上第二通孔远离第二针套的一端插接有防护塞。In order to prevent the needle from moving out of the second through hole and causing injury to medical staff, preferably, a protective plug is inserted into the end of the second through hole on the first needle cover that is away from the second needle cover.
为了便于对针头起到防护的作用,进一步地,所述防护塞上固定连接有防护软垫。In order to protect the needle head, further, a protective soft pad is fixedly connected to the protective plug.
为了便于提高针头在第二通孔内的稳定性,优选地,所述第二针套上端靠近第二通孔的两端固定连接有限位块,所述限位块的内表面上固定连接有摩擦涂层。In order to improve the stability of the needle in the second through hole, preferably, the upper end of the second needle cover is fixedly connected to the two ends of the second through hole close to the two ends of the second through hole, and the inner surface of the limit block is fixedly connected with a limit block. Friction coating.
为了便于医护人员轻松的将针头移出,进一步地,所述限位块为具有弹性的橡胶块。In order to facilitate the medical staff to easily remove the needle, further, the limiting block is an elastic rubber block.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了防刺伤针套,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-stab needle cover, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该防刺伤针套,通过第一针套、第二针套、第一通孔、第二通孔的设置,在使用的整个过程中,都不会使医护人员接触到针头,从而便可防止医护人员因操作失误,而造成刺伤感染的风险,有效的提高了对医护人员的防护效果;1. The stab-proof needle cover, through the arrangement of the first needle cover, the second needle cover, the first through hole and the second through hole, will not make the medical staff touch the needle during the whole process of use, thereby preventing the medical staff from touching the needle. It can prevent the risk of stabbing infection caused by medical staff mistakes, and effectively improve the protection effect of medical staff;
2、该防刺伤针套,通过T型调节杆、限位滑槽的设置,医护人员可以根据针头的长短对第一针套、第二针套之间的距离进行调节,从而便于该针套适用于不同长度的针头,有效的提高了该针套的适用性。2. The anti-stab needle cover, through the setting of the T-shaped adjusting rod and the limit chute, the medical staff can adjust the distance between the first needle cover and the second needle cover according to the length of the needle, so as to facilitate the needle The cover is suitable for needles of different lengths, which effectively improves the applicability of the needle cover.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型在使用的整个过程中,都不会使医护人员接触到针头,从而便可防止医护人员因操作失误,而造成刺伤感染的风险,有效的提高了对医护人员的防护效果,并且该针套适用于不同长度的针头,有效的提高了该针套的适用性,满足实际使用中的需求,适于推广使用。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. During the whole process of using the utility model, the medical staff will not touch the needle, so that the medical staff can be prevented from operating errors due to operation errors. , and cause the risk of stab wound infection, which effectively improves the protective effect of medical staff, and the needle cover is suitable for needles of different lengths, which effectively improves the applicability of the needle cover, meets the needs in actual use, and is suitable for for promotional use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的防刺伤针套的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the puncture-proof needle cover proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的防刺伤针套中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram in the puncture-proof needle cover proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的防刺伤针套中针套主体与输液组件的结构示意图一;3 is a first structural schematic diagram of the needle cover main body and the infusion assembly in the stab-proof needle cover proposed by the present invention;
图4为本实用新型提出的防刺伤针套中针套主体与输液组件的结构示意图二;4 is a second structural schematic diagram of the needle cover main body and the infusion assembly in the stab-proof needle cover proposed by the present invention;
图5为本实用新型提出的防刺伤针套图3中A部分的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the part A in Fig. 3 of the puncture-proof needle cover proposed by the utility model;
图6为本实用新型提出的防刺伤针套中第一通孔、第二通孔、第一针套的侧视图。6 is a side view of the first through hole, the second through hole and the first needle cover in the anti-stab needle cover proposed by the present invention.
图中:1、针套主体;101、第一针套;102、第二针套;103、第一通孔;104、第二通孔;105、限位滑槽;106、T型调节杆;107、限位块;108、防护塞;109、防护软垫;2、输液管;3、连接管;4、针头;5、蝶翼。In the figure: 1, the main body of the needle cover; 101, the first needle cover; 102, the second needle cover; 103, the first through hole; 104, the second through hole; 105, the limit chute; 106, the T-shaped adjusting rod ; 107, limit block; 108, protective plug; 109, protective cushion; 2, infusion tube; 3, connecting tube; 4, needle; 5, butterfly wing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图1-图6,防刺伤针套,包括:针套主体1,其中,针套主体1内由下向上依次设有第一通孔103、第二通孔104,针套主体1靠近第二通孔104的上端设有开口,针套主体1通过第一通孔103、套接在输液组件上,针套主体1包括第一针套101、第二针套102;T型调节杆106,固定连接在第二针套102靠近第一针套101的一端,其中,第一针套101靠近第二针套102的一侧设有限位滑槽105,T型调节杆106滑动连接在限位滑槽105内。1-6 , the anti-stab needle cover includes: a needle cover
其中,输液组件包括输液管2、连接管3、针头4、蝶翼5,输液管2、连接管3、针头4依次固定连接,蝶翼5固定连接在连接管3上,当对患者输液完成之后,医护人员拔掉针头4,通过蝶翼5将连接管3、针头4从第二通孔104上方的开口按压进第二通孔104内,其中,该针套由橡胶材质制成,因此具有一定的弹性,从而医护人员不仅可以将连接管3、针头4轻松的按压进第二通孔104内,还可以对连接管3起到限位的作用,提高连接管3、针头4在第二通孔104内的稳定性,然后再通过T型调节杆106对第一针套101、第二针套102之间的距离进行调节,从而防止针头4露出,最后再将输液组件丢弃即可,整个过程中,医护人员不会接触到针头4,从而便可防止医护人员因操作失误,而造成刺伤感染的风险,有效的提高了对医护人员的防护效果,通过T型调节杆106、限位滑槽105的设置,医护人员可以根据针头4的长短对第一针套101、第二针套102之间的距离进行调节,从而便于该针套适用于不同长度的针头4,有效的提高了该针套的适用性,满足实际使用中的需求,适于推广使用,进一步的,可以将扣住输液管2的第一通孔103设计成可以开合的,像鱼尾夹那样,从而当捏住夹子口,便可将把输液管2放到第一通孔103中,松开夹子口后就可把输液管2围在第一通孔103中了,从而便于将该针套安装在输液管2上。The infusion assembly includes an infusion tube 2, a connecting tube 3, a
实施例2:Example 2:
参照图1-图6,防刺伤针套,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是:T型调节杆106过盈滑动连接在限位滑槽105内,通过使T型调节杆106过盈滑动连接在限位滑槽105内,可以提高第一针套101与第二针套102之间的稳定性,防止第一针套101、第二针套102因相互靠近而使针头4移出第二通孔104,有效的提高了针头4在第二通孔104内的稳定性。1-6, the anti-stab needle cover is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further is: the T-shaped
实施例3:Example 3:
参照图1-图6,防刺伤针套,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是:第一针套101上第二通孔104远离第二针套102的一端插接有防护塞108,当第一针套101、与第二针套102发生移动时,通过防护塞108的设置,可以对针头4起到阻挡的作用,防止针头4移出第二通孔104,对医护人员造成伤害,有效的提高了该针套的防护效果;Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , the anti-stab needle cover is basically the same as that of
防护塞108上固定连接有防护软垫109,通过防护软垫109的设置,当第一针套101、与第二针套102发生移动时,针头4的端部可以插进防护软垫109内,从而对使用后的针头4起到限位的作用,A protective
实施例4:Example 4:
参照图1-图6,防刺伤针套,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是:第二针套102上端靠近第二通孔104的两端固定连接有限位块107,限位块107的内表面上固定连接有摩擦涂层,通过限位块107、摩擦涂层的设置,当医护人员将针头4全部移进第二通孔104后,限位块107可以通过摩擦涂层对连接管3上的蝶翼5进行限位固定,从而提高针头4在第二通孔104内的稳定性,防止针头4滑出第二通孔104,对医护人员造成伤害,有效的提高了该针套的实用性;1 to 6 , the anti-stab needle cover is basically the same as
限位块107为具有弹性的橡胶块,通过使限位块107采用具有弹性的橡胶块制成,可以使限位块107对蝶翼5进行夹紧,进一步提高针头4在第二通孔104内的稳定性。The
本实用新型在使用的整个过程中,都不会使医护人员接触到针头4,从而便可防止医护人员因操作失误,而造成刺伤感染的风险,有效的提高了对医护人员的防护效果,通过T型调节杆106、限位滑槽105的设置,医护人员可以根据针头4的长短对第一针套101、第二针套102之间的距离进行调节,从而便于该针套适用于不同长度的针头4,有效的提高了该针套的适用性,满足实际使用中的需求,适于推广使用。In the whole process of using the utility model, the medical staff will not be brought into contact with the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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