CN216681770U - A shot blasting machine that facilitates the entry and exit of castings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shot blasting machine convenient for castings to enter and exit, and relates to the field of industrial processing. The utility model discloses a first guiding groove that is linked together with the second guiding groove constitutes a guiding groove by the outside extension of organism, through first guiding groove and the tangent junction that makes this guiding groove of second guiding groove can rounding off, avoid spacing part to take place to beat or collide with along the in-process that the guiding groove removed, and then cause the damage to spacing part, guide through first guiding groove and second guiding groove, be convenient for drive arrangement drive the lifting hook under spacing part's cooperation and get into the convenient carry in the organism foundry goods business turn over shot-blasting machine of lifting hook fast, improve the efficiency that the lifting hook got into the organism, and then improve enterprise machining efficiency.

Description

A shot blasting machine that facilitates the entry and exit of castings

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of industrial processing, in particular to a shot blasting machine which is convenient for casting in and out.

Background technique

Shot blasting machine is a processing technology that throws steel grit and steel shot at high speed on the surface of material objects through a shot blasting machine. Compared with other surface treatment technologies, it is faster and more effective, and can be used for the casting process after partial retention or stamping. Cart type, squirrel cage type and hanging type shot blasting machine, etc.

The existing hanging type shot blasting machine transports castings directly on the hook, and the hook is transported into the machine body through the through slot opened on the top of the machine body through the driving device, and the hook and the driving device are transported to the body. They are all movable connections and are unstable, so that when the driving device drives the hook, the hook and the casting are prone to shaking, which is inconvenient for the casting to enter and exit the shot blasting machine, which reduces the processing efficiency of the enterprise. The collision of the body will damage the hook or the body and affect the normal production of the enterprise. Therefore, the present application provides a shot blasting machine that facilitates the entry and exit of castings to meet the needs.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present application is to provide a shot blasting machine that facilitates the entry and exit of castings. The tangent makes the connection of the guide groove smooth transition, avoiding jumping or bumping during the movement of the limiting member along the guiding groove, thereby causing damage to the limiting member. Through the guidance of the first guide groove and the second guide groove, It is convenient for the driving device to drive the hook to quickly enter the machine body under the cooperation of the limiting components, and it is convenient for the castings mounted on the hook to enter and exit the shot blasting machine, which improves the efficiency of the hook entering the machine body, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the enterprise.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides the following technical solutions: a shot blasting machine that facilitates the entry and exit of castings, comprising a body and a hook, a guide part is installed on the front of the body, and a limit part is installed on the outside of the hook;

The guide member includes two first fixing plates fixedly installed on the front of the body, arc blocks are provided on the sides of the two first fixing plates away from the body, and the two arc blocks are close to each other. One side is provided with a first guide groove, the first guide groove is an arc-shaped groove, the cross-section of the arc-shaped groove is a trapezoid, and the sides of the two arc blocks away from each other are provided with the first guide groove and the first guide groove. The reinforcing rib connected to the fixing plate, the top of the body is provided with a U-shaped through hole, and the inner wall of the U-shaped through hole is provided with a second guide groove matched with the guide member, and the second guide groove is U-shaped groove, the cross-section of the U-shaped groove is a trapezoid, the two first guide grooves are respectively connected with both ends of the second guide groove, and the two first guide grooves are both connected with the second guide groove. Both ends of the guide groove are tangent;

The guide member is used to guide the limit member, and the limit member is used to limit the position of the hook to prevent the hook from colliding with the body.

Preferably, the limit component includes two limit hoops that are fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the hook, the two limit hoops are fixedly connected by fastening bolts, and the limit hoops are composed of an arc-shaped member and The two right-angle members are respectively connected with the two ends of the arc-shaped member, the two ends of the two limiting hoop are respectively fixedly connected with the same first fixing sleeve, and the inner ring of the first fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the same first fixing sleeve. A fixing rod, the outer ring of the fixing rod is slidably sleeved with two second fixing plates, the first fixing sleeve is located between the two second fixing plates, and the two second fixing plates are close to each other One side is fixedly connected with a spring sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed rod, both ends of the fixed rod are fixedly installed with limit blocks, and the sides of the second fixed plates away from each other are fixedly installed with support sleeves, The middle part of the support sleeve is rotatably connected with a guide wheel.

Preferably, a plurality of anti-skid patterns are provided on the side of the limiting hoop close to each other, and rounded corners are provided at the connection between the arc-shaped member and the right-angle member.

Preferably, the front of the body is hinged with a box door, the top four corners of the body are fixedly installed with second support pipes, the tops of the four second support pipes are fixedly connected with the same first support pipe, the A slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of a support tube.

Preferably, two sides of the slide rail are slidably connected with the same driving device, and a traction rope is sleeved at the output end of the driving device.

Preferably, a movable pulley is sleeved on the outer ring of the traction rope, and second fixed sleeves are rotatably sleeved on both sides of the movable pulley.

Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing sleeve, and the bottom of the counterweight is rotatably connected to the top of the hook.

To sum up, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

1. The structure of the present utility model is reasonable. The first guide groove communicated with the second guide groove constitutes a guide groove extending outward from the body. A smooth transition can be made at the position to avoid jumping or bumping of the limit component during the movement of the guide groove, which will cause damage to the limit component. The guide of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is convenient for the driving device to move in the limit component. With the cooperation, the hook can be quickly entered into the body to facilitate the castings mounted on the hook to enter and exit the shot blasting machine, which improves the efficiency of the hook entering the body, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the enterprise;

2. In the present utility model, under the guidance of the first guide groove and the guide groove of the second guide groove member, the guide wheels on both sides of the same first fixed sleeve will contact the inner wall of the guide groove and under the elastic support of the spring, Fitted with the inner wall of the guide groove, the elastic support of the spring reduces the shaking amplitude of the first fixing sleeve, and the first fixing sleeve restricts the hook through the limit hoop, so as to avoid the collision between the hook and the body, and then make The hook or body is damaged, affecting the normal production of the enterprise.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the shot blasting machine which is convenient for casting in and out;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the assembly of the drive device and the limiting component;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a limiting component;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a guide member.

In the figure: 1. Body; 2. First fixing plate; 3. Arc block; 4. Reinforcing rib; 5. First guiding groove; 6. Second guiding groove; 7. Guide wheel; 8. Support sleeve; 9. The second fixing plate; 10, the fixing rod; 11, the first fixing sleeve; 12, the spring; 13, the limit block; 14, the limit hoop; 15, the anti-skid pattern; 16, the hook; 17, the counterweight; 18 , the second fixed sleeve; 19, the movable pulley; 20, the traction rope; 21, the driving device; 22, the slide rail; 23, the first support pipe; 24, the second support pipe.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment: Referring to a shot blasting machine that is convenient for castings to enter and exit as shown in Figures 1-4, it includes a body 1 and a hook 16. The front of the body 1 is provided with a guide part, and the outer side of the hook 16 is installed with a limiting part;

The guide member includes two first fixing plates 2 fixedly installed on the front of the body 1, the two first fixing plates 2 are provided with arc blocks 3 on one side away from the body 1, and the sides of the two arc blocks 3 that are close to each other are provided with There is a first guide groove 5, the first guide groove 5 is an arc-shaped groove, the cross-section of the arc-shaped groove is a trapezoid, and the side of the two arc blocks 3 away from each other is provided with a reinforcing rib 4 connected with the first fixed plate 2. , the top of the body 1 is provided with a U-shaped through hole, and the inner wall of the U-shaped through hole is provided with a second guide groove 6 that is matched with the guide member, the second guide groove 6 is a U-shaped groove, and the cross-section of the U-shaped groove is trapezoidal, The two first guide grooves 5 are respectively communicated with both ends of the second guide groove 6, and the two first guide grooves 5 are both tangent to both ends of the second guide groove 6;

The guide part is used to guide the limit part, and the limit part is used to limit the hook 16 to prevent the hook 16 from colliding with the body 1;

The first guide groove 5 communicated with the second guide groove 6 forms a guide groove extending outward from the body 1, and the tangent between the first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6 makes the connection of the guide groove smooth. Transition, avoid jumping or bumping of the limiting member during the movement along the guide groove, thereby causing damage to the limiting member. Through the guidance of the first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6, it is convenient for the driving device 21 to move in the position of the limiting member. With the cooperation, the hook 16 is quickly driven into the body 1 to facilitate the entry and exit of the castings mounted on the hook 16 into and out of the shot blasting machine, which improves the efficiency of the hook 16 entering the body 1, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the enterprise.

In this embodiment, the limiting component includes two limiting hoops 14 that are fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the hook 16 , the two limiting hoops 14 are fixedly connected by fastening bolts, and the limiting hoops 14 are composed of an arc-shaped member and a The two ends of the arc-shaped member are respectively connected with two right-angle members, the two ends of the two limiting hoop 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the same first fixing sleeve 11, and the inner ring of the first fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly sleeved with the fixing rod 10, The outer ring of the fixing rod 10 is slidably sleeved with two second fixing plates 9 , the first fixing sleeve 11 is located between the two second fixing plates 9 , and the two second fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to each other on the side close to each other. The spring 12 is sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed rod 10, the limit blocks 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed rod 10, and the support sleeve 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the second fixed plate 9 away from each other, and the middle of the support sleeve 8 rotates A guide wheel 7 is sleeved;

Under the guidance of the guide grooves of the first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6 members, the guide wheels 7 on both sides of the same first fixed sleeve 11 will contact the inner wall of the guide groove and under the elastic support of the spring 12, the guide wheels 7 will The inner wall of the groove is fitted, and the elastic support of the spring 12 reduces the shaking amplitude of the first fixing sleeve 11. The first fixing sleeve 11 restricts the hook 16 through the limit hoop 14, so as to avoid the hook 16 and the body 1. If a collision occurs, the hook 16 or the body 1 is damaged, which affects the normal production of the enterprise.

In this embodiment, a number of anti-skid lines 15 are provided on the side of the limit hoop 14 that are close to each other, and the connection between the arc-shaped member and the right-angle member is provided with rounded corners. The displacement of the limiting hoop 14 and the anti-skid pattern 15 affects the normal use of the limiting component.

In this embodiment, the front of the body 1 is hinged with a box door, the top four corners of the body 1 are fixedly installed with second support pipes 24, and the tops of the four second support pipes 24 are fixedly connected with the same first support pipe 23. The bottom of the first support tube 23 is fixedly connected with the slide rail 22, the second support tube 24 is a square tube, and the four second support tubes 24 can provide effective support to the first support tube 23 through the reinforcing ribs, so as to ensure the safety of the first support tube 23. Normal use.

In this embodiment, the same driving device 21 is slidably connected to both sides of the slide rail 22, and the output end of the driving device 21 is sleeved with a traction rope 20, and the traction rope 20 provides power output for the movement of the hook 16, which is convenient for the hook 16 Drive the castings in and out of the shot blasting machine.

In this embodiment, the outer ring of the traction rope 20 is sleeved with a movable pulley 19 , and the two sides of the movable pulley 19 are rotatably sleeved with second fixed sleeves 18 . The adjustment is convenient for the staff to mount the casting through the hook 16 .

In this embodiment, a counterweight 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing sleeve 18 , and the bottom of the counterweight 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the hook 16 . The swinging range of the hook 16 is too large, causing injury to the staff who mount the casting.

This practical working principle:

The first guide groove 5 communicated with the second guide groove 6 forms a guide groove extending outward from the body 1, and the tangent between the first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6 makes the connection of the guide groove smooth. Transition, avoid jumping or bumping of the limiting member during the movement along the guide groove, thereby causing damage to the limiting member. Through the guidance of the first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6, it is convenient for the driving device 21 to move in the position of the limiting member. With the cooperation, the hook 16 is driven into the body 1 quickly, so that the castings mounted on the hook 16 can enter and exit the shot blasting machine, and the efficiency of the hook 16 entering the body 1 is improved, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the enterprise;

Under the guidance of the guide grooves of the first guide groove 5 and the second guide groove 6 members, the guide wheels 7 on both sides of the same first fixed sleeve 11 will contact the inner wall of the guide groove and under the elastic support of the spring 12, the guide wheels 7 will The inner wall of the groove is fitted, and the elastic support of the spring 12 reduces the shaking amplitude of the first fixing sleeve 11. The first fixing sleeve 11 restricts the hook 16 through the limit hoop 14, so as to avoid the hook 16 and the body 1. If a collision occurs, the hook 16 or the body 1 is damaged, which affects the normal production of the enterprise.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a make things convenient for shot-blasting machine of foundry goods business turn over, includes organism (1), lifting hook (16), its characterized in that: a guide part is arranged on the front surface of the machine body (1), and a limiting part is arranged on the outer side of the lifting hook (16);

the guide part comprises two first fixing plates (2) fixedly installed on the front surface of the machine body (1), arc blocks (3) are arranged on one sides, far away from the machine body (1), of the two first fixing plates (2), first guide grooves (5) are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two arc blocks (3), the first guide grooves (5) are arc-shaped grooves, the cross sections of the arc-shaped grooves are trapezoidal, reinforcing ribs (4) connected with the first fixing plates (2) are arranged on one sides, far away from each other, of the two arc blocks (3), a U-shaped through hole is formed in the top of the machine body (1), second guide grooves (6) matched with the guide part are formed in the inner walls of the U-shaped through hole, the second guide grooves (6) are U-shaped grooves, the cross sections of the U-shaped grooves are trapezoidal, and the two first guide grooves (5) are respectively communicated with two ends of the second guide grooves (6), the two first guide grooves (5) are tangent to two ends of the second guide groove (6);

the guide component is used for guiding the limiting component, and the limiting component is used for limiting the lifting hook (16) and avoiding collision between the lifting hook (16) and the machine body (1).

2. The shot blasting machine facilitating casting entry and exit according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting part comprises two limiting hoops (14) which are fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the lifting hook (16), the two limiting hoops (14) are fixedly connected through a fastening bolt, each limiting hoop (14) consists of an arc-shaped component and two right-angle components which are respectively connected with the two ends of the arc-shaped component, the two ends of each limiting hoop (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with a same first fixing sleeve (11), the inner ring of each first fixing sleeve (11) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing rod (10), the outer ring of each fixing rod (10) is sleeved with two second fixing plates (9) in a sliding mode, each first fixing sleeve (11) is located between the two second fixing plates (9), one side, close to each other, of each second fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a spring (12) of the fixing rod (10) is sleeved with the corresponding second fixing sleeve, and limiting blocks (13) are fixedly installed at the two ends of each fixing rod (10), the supporting sleeve (8) is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the second fixing plate (9), of the supporting sleeve (8), and the guide wheel (7) is sleeved in the middle of the supporting sleeve in a rotating mode.

3. The shot blasting machine facilitating casting entry and exit according to claim 2, wherein: one side that spacing hoop (14) are close to each other is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding lines (15), the arc component with the junction of right angle component is provided with the fillet.

4. The shot blasting machine facilitating casting entry and exit according to claim 1, wherein: the front of organism (1) articulates there is the chamber door, the equal fixed mounting in top four corners of organism (1) has second stay tube (24), four the same first stay tube (23) of top fixedly connected with of second stay tube (24), the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail (22) of first stay tube (23).

5. The shot blasting machine facilitating casting entry and exit according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the sliding rail (22) are connected with the same driving device (21) in a sliding mode, and the output end of the driving device (21) is sleeved with a traction rope (20).

6. The shot blasting machine facilitating casting entry and exit according to claim 5, wherein: the outer ring of the traction rope (20) is sleeved with a movable pulley (19), and two sides of the movable pulley (19) are rotatably sleeved with second fixing sleeves (18).

7. The shot blasting machine facilitating casting entry and exit according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the second fixing sleeve (18) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (17), and the bottom of the balancing weight (17) is rotatably connected with the top of the lifting hook (16).

Images