CN210147829U - A kind of wheel semi-finished rust removal shot blasting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rust-removing shot blasting machine for wheel semi-finished products. Notches are provided in the front and rear directions of the top of the shot blasting room. There is an I-beam ring track in between, the motor is fixed on the frame A, the main shaft end of the motor is provided with a sprocket A, and the left and right sides of the inner rear of the I-beam ring track are respectively provided with a sprocket B, and the sprocket B is connected to the frame B respectively. The upper part is rotatably connected, the chain power transmission between the sprocket A and the two sprockets B set on the rear side is through the chain power transmission, the upper part of the chain is evenly distributed and fixed with multiple sliding components, the chain is provided with multiple hanging wheel components, and the frame A side is provided with a centrifugal fan , The screw dust collector is fixed on the frame A, the suction pipe is connected between the centrifugal fan and the screw dust collector, the upper end of the hose B is connected with the screw dust collector, and the lower end of the hose B is connected with the lower part of the right side of the shot blasting room. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the shot blasting machine has high rust removal efficiency, and the rust settles rapidly in the shot blasting machine room.

Description

A kind of wheel semi-finished rust removal shot blasting machine

technical field

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for wheel processing, in particular to a rust-removing shot blasting machine for semi-finished products of wheels.

Background technique

In the process of wheel processing, in order to reduce the cost of spraying the wheels, the welded wheels will be stacked together, and the wheels will be collected and sprayed after a certain number. The wheels are easily oxidized and rust during the stacking process. The shot blasting machine removes the rust on the wheels. At present, only two wheels can be hung on each wheel frame of the existing shot blasting machine, and the number of wheels entering the shot blasting machine is small each time, which causes the total time of the shot blasting wheel to be relatively short. Long, the rust removal efficiency of the wheels is low, and after the wheels are rusted, the rust floats in the shot blasting machine room.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wheel semi-finished rust-removing shot blasting machine, which solves the problems of low rust-removing efficiency and rust floating in the shot blasting machine room of the existing shot blasting machine.

The technical scheme adopted by the present utility model for solving the above-mentioned problems is:

A rust-removing shot blasting machine for semi-finished wheels of wheels, comprising a shot blasting room 1, a swing door 2, a notch 3, a frame A4, a frame B5, an I-beam ring track 6, a sprocket A7, a motor 8, a sprocket B9, and a chain 10 , sliding assembly 11, hanging wheel assembly 12, centrifugal fan 13, spiral dust collector 14, suction pipe 15 and hose B16, slots 3 are provided in the front and rear directions of the top of the shot peening room 1, and the front of the shot peening room 1 A frame A4 is set, a frame B5 is set at the rear of the shot blasting room 1, an I-beam ring rail 6 is set between the frame A4 and the upper part of the frame B5, and the right rail of the I-beam ring rail 6 is located in the shot blasting room. Just above the notch 3 opened on the 1, the motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the frame A4, the main shaft end of the motor 8 is fixedly arranged with a sprocket A7, and the sprocket A7 is located in front of the inner side of the I-beam ring track 6. Below the bottom, the left and right sides of the inner rear of the I-beam ring track 6 are respectively provided with sprockets B9, the sprockets B9 are respectively connected with the upper part of the frame B5 in rotation, and the sprockets A7 A chain 10 is used for power transmission between the two sprockets B9. The upper part of the chain 10 is evenly distributed and fixed with a plurality of sliding assemblies 11. The sliding assemblies 11 include a U-shaped frame 1101, a rotating wheel 1102, and a connecting plate A1103. U-shaped The inner and upper ends of the frame 1101 are respectively provided with rotating wheels 1102, and the rotating wheels 1102 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the abdomen of the I-beam ring track 6, and the rotating wheels 1102 are rollingly connected with the I-beam ring track 6, so A connecting plate A1103 is fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 1101, and the bottom of the connecting plate A1103 is fixedly connected with the chain links on the chain 10. The chain 10 is provided with a plurality of hanging wheel assemblies 12, and the hanging wheel assemblies 12 include connecting Plate B1201, connecting rod A1202, connecting rod B1203, limit rod 1204, reinforcing rib 1205, a plurality of connecting plates B1201 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chain 10, and the top of the connecting rod A1202 is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower surface of the connecting plate B1201, so The outer side wall of the connecting rod A1202 is evenly provided with multiple groups of connecting rods B1203 arranged in a ring shape. The outer ends of the connecting rods B1203 are fixed with two limit rods 1204 on the upper surface. Rib 1205, the lower end of the reinforcing rib 1205 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod A1202, a centrifugal fan 13 is arranged on one side of the frame A4, and a screw dust collector 14 is fixed on the frame A4, the centrifugal fan 13, the screw dust collector A suction pipe 15 is connected between 14 , the upper end of the hose B16 is connected with the spiral dust collector 14 , and the lower end of the hose B16 is connected with the lower part of the right side of the shot blasting room 1 .

A climbing ladder 17 is fixed on the left side wall of the shot blasting room 1 , so that it is convenient to climb to the top of the shot blasting room 1 to maintain the chain 10 .

The air outlet of the centrifugal fan 13 is provided with a muffler 19 to eliminate the noise generated by the centrifugal fan 13 .

The working principle of the utility model: hang the wheel that needs to be derusted on the connecting rod B of the hanging wheel assembly, the limit rod supports one end of the wheel, open the swing door on the shot blasting room by shrinking the cylinder, turn on the motor, and the motor drives the chain Wheel A rotates, sprocket A drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the hanging wheel assembly and the wheel to rotate into the shot peening room, stops the motor running, closes the swing door on the shot peening room by extending the main shaft of the cylinder, and opens the shot peening room. The shot peening machine blasts and removes rust from the wheels, turns on the centrifugal fan, the centrifugal fan sucks the air from the spiral dust collector, the air in the shot blasting room is sucked into the spiral dust collector through the hose B, the rust is discharged through the lower part of the spiral dust collector, and the shot blasting is completed. Then, open the swing door on the shot peening room by shrinking the cylinder, turn on the motor, the motor drives the sprocket A to rotate, the sprocket A drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the hanging wheel assembly and the wheel to rotate away from the shot peening room, and stops the motor running. The main shaft that opens the air cylinder closes the swing door on the shot blasting room, closes the centrifugal fan, and removes the wheel on the connecting rod B of the hanging wheel assembly.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The rust removal efficiency of the shot blasting machine is high, and the rust settles rapidly in the shot blasting machine room. 2. A ladder is fixed on the left wall of the shot peening room, which is convenient for climbing to the top of the shot peening room to maintain the chain. 3. A muffler is installed on the air outlet of the centrifugal fan to eliminate the noise generated by the centrifugal fan.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the chain A-A section of the present invention.

Among them, 1-blasting room, 2-swing door, 3-slot, 4-frame A, 5-frame B, 6-I-beam ring track, 7-sprocket A, 8-motor, 9-sprocket B, 10-chain, 11-slide assembly, 1101-U-shaped frame, 1102-rotating wheel, 1103-connecting plate A, 12-hanging wheel assembly, 1201-connecting plate B, 1202-connecting rod A, 1203-connecting rod B. 1204-limiting rod, 1205-reinforcing rib, 13-centrifugal fan, 14-spiral dust collector, 15-suction pipe, 16-hose B, 17-climbing ladder, 18-cylinder, 19-muffler.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

1-2, a wheel semi-finished rust-removing shot blasting machine described in this specific embodiment includes a shot blasting room 1, a swing door 2, a notch 3, a frame A4, a frame B5, an I-beam ring track 6, Sprocket A7, motor 8, sprocket B9, chain 10, sliding assembly 11, hanging wheel assembly 12, centrifugal fan 13, spiral dust collector 14, suction pipe 15 and hose B16, front and rear directions of the top of shot blasting room 1 A slot 3 is opened, a frame A4 is set at the front of the shot blasting room 1, a frame B5 is set at the rear of the shot blasting room 1, an I-beam ring track 6 is set between the frame A4 and the upper part of the frame B5, and the I-shaped The right rail of the steel ring rail 6 is located just above the slot 3 opened on the shot blasting room 1, the frame A4 is fixedly provided with a motor 8, and the main shaft end of the motor 8 is fixedly provided with a sprocket A7, and the chain The wheel A7 is located under the inner front part of the I-beam ring track 6, and the left and right sides of the inner rear part of the I-beam ring track 6 are respectively provided with sprockets B9, which are respectively connected with the upper part of the frame B5. Rotationally connected, the chain 10 is used for power transmission between the sprocket A7 and the two sprockets B9 provided on the rear side. Thirty sliding assemblies 11 are evenly distributed and fixed on the upper part of the chain 10, and the sliding assemblies 11 include U The frame 1101, the rotating wheel 1102, the connecting plate A1103, the inner upper end of the U-shaped frame 1101 are respectively provided with rotating wheels 1102, and the rotating wheels 1102 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the abdomen of the I-beam ring track 6, and the rotating wheels 1102 is rollingly connected with the I-beam ring track 6, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 1101 is fixed with a connecting plate A1103, and the bottom of the connecting plate A1103 is fixedly connected with the chain links on the chain 10, and the chain 10 is provided with six A hanging wheel assembly 12, the hanging wheel assembly 12 includes a connecting plate B1201, a connecting rod A1202, a connecting rod B1203, a limit rod 1204, and a reinforcing rib 1205. The bottom of the chain 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting plates B1201, and connecting rods A1202 The top is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the connecting plate B1201, the outer side wall of the connecting rod A1202 is evenly provided with two sets of six connecting rods B1203 arranged in a ring shape, and the outer end of the upper surface of the connecting rod B1203 is fixed with two limit rods 1204, the lower end of the connecting rod B1203 indicates that the outer end is fixed with a reinforcing rib 1205, the lower end of the reinforcing rib 1205 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod A1202, the centrifugal fan 13 is installed on one side of the frame A4, and the frame A4 is fixedly installed The screw dust collector 14, the centrifugal fan 13 and the screw dust collector 14 are connected with a suction pipe 15, the upper end of the hose B16 is connected to the screw dust collector 14, and the lower end of the hose B16 is connected to the right side of the shot blasting room 1 Connected to the lower side.

A climbing ladder 17 is fixed on the left side wall of the shot blasting room 1 , so that it is convenient to climb to the top of the shot blasting room 1 to maintain the chain 10 .

The air outlet of the centrifugal fan 13 is provided with a muffler 19 to eliminate the noise generated by the centrifugal fan 13 .

The working principle of this specific embodiment: hang the wheel that needs to be derusted on the connecting rod B of the hanging wheel assembly, the limit rod supports one end of the wheel, open the swing door on the shot blasting room by shrinking the cylinder, turn on the motor, and the motor drives the The sprocket A rotates, the sprocket A drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the hanging wheel assembly and the wheel to rotate into the shot peening room, stops the motor running, closes the swing door on the shot peening room by extending the main shaft of the cylinder, and opens the shot peening room. The shot peening machine is used to blast the wheels to remove rust, turn on the centrifugal fan, and the centrifugal fan sucks the air of the spiral dust collector. After completion, open the swing door on the shot peening room by shrinking the cylinder, turn on the motor, the motor drives the sprocket A to rotate, the sprocket A drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the hanging wheel assembly and the wheel to rotate away from the shot peening room, stop the motor running, and pass Extend the main shaft of the cylinder to close the swing door on the shot blasting room, close the centrifugal fan, and take away the wheel on the connecting rod B of the hanging wheel assembly.

The beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are: 1. The shot blasting machine has high rust removal efficiency, and the rust settles rapidly in the shot blasting machine room. 2. A ladder is fixed on the left wall of the shot peening room, which is convenient for climbing to the top of the shot peening room to maintain the chain. 3. A muffler is installed on the air outlet of the centrifugal fan to eliminate the noise generated by the centrifugal fan.

The specific embodiments of the present invention do not limit the present invention, and all similar structures and changes of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A rust-removing shot blasting machine for wheel semi-finished products, characterized in that it comprises a shot blasting room (1), a swing door (2), a notch (3), a frame A (4), a frame B (5), an I-shape Steel ring track (6), sprocket A (7), motor (8), sprocket B (9), chain (10), sliding assembly (11), hanging wheel assembly (12), centrifugal fan (13), Spiral dust collector (14), suction pipe (15), hose B (16), notches (3) are provided in the front and rear directions of the top of the shot blasting room (1), and the front of the shot blasting room (1) is provided with A frame A (4), a frame B (5) is arranged at the rear of the shot blasting room (1), an I-beam ring track (6) is arranged between the frame A (4) and the upper part of the frame B (5), and The right rail of the I-beam ring track (6) is located just above the notch (3) opened on the shot blasting room (1), and a motor (8) is fixed on the frame A (4). The main shaft end of the motor (8) is fixedly provided with a sprocket A (7), and the sprocket A (7) is located under the front part of the inner side of the I-beam ring track (6), and the inner side of the I-beam ring track (6) Sprockets B (9) are respectively provided on the left and right sides under the rear part, and the sprockets B (9) are respectively connected with the upper part of the frame B (5) in rotation. A chain (10) is used for power transmission between the two sprockets B (9), and a plurality of sliding assemblies (11) are evenly distributed and fixed on the upper part of the chain (10), and the sliding assemblies (11) include a U-shaped frame ( 1101), a rotating wheel (1102), a connecting plate A (1103), a rotating wheel (1102) is respectively set on the inner upper end of the U-shaped frame (1101), and the rotating wheel (1102) is located on the I-beam ring track (6). ) on the left and right sides of the abdomen, and the rotating wheel (1102) is rollingly connected to the I-beam ring track (6), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (1101) is fixed with a connecting plate A (1103), the connecting plate The bottom of A (1103) is fixedly connected to the chain links on the chain (10), the chain (10) is provided with a plurality of hanging wheel assemblies (12), and the hanging wheel assemblies (12) include a connecting plate B (1201) ), connecting rod A (1202), connecting rod B (1203), limit rod (1204), reinforcing rib (1205), a plurality of connecting plates B (1201) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chain (10), and the connecting rod A (1202) The top is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the connecting plate B (1201), and the outer side wall of the connecting rod A (1202) is evenly provided with multiple groups of multiple connecting rods B (1203) arranged in a ring shape. Two limit rods (1204) are fixed on the outer end of the upper surface of the rod B (1203), and the lower end of the connecting rod B (1203) indicates that the outer end is fixed with a reinforcing rib (1205), and the lower end of the reinforcing rib (1205) is connected to the The connecting rod A (1202) is fixedly connected, a centrifugal fan (13) is set on one side of the frame A (4), a screw dust collector (14) is fixed on the frame A (4), the centrifugal fan (13), A suction pipe (15) is connected between the screw dust collectors (14), the upper end of the hose B (16) is connected with the screw dust collector (14), and the lower end of the hose B (16) is connected with the shot blasting room ( 1) Connect the lower part of the right side. 2 . The rust-removing shot blasting machine for semi-finished wheels according to claim 1 , wherein a ladder ( 17 ) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the shot blasting room ( 1 ). 3 . 3. The wheel semi-finished rust-removing shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a muffler (19) is provided on the air outlet of the centrifugal fan (13).

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