CN216318100U - Corrective structure of invisible braces - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a correction structure for invisible braces, which mainly makes a brace body extend backward on both sides of an anterior tooth portion to form a rear tooth portion, and the brace body is used to be fitted and hung on the teeth to correct the teeth. One end of the front teeth part corresponding to the human tongue is integrally formed with a tongue grid part that can block the patient's tongue from protruding forward; thus, while the teeth are straightened, the tongue grid part is used to block the patient's tongue from protruding forward, so as to break the patient's tongue. The bad habit of sticking the tongue forward reminds the patient to correct the actions of the tongue and pharynx through oral habit training, so as to achieve the effect of corrective training and treatment for the patients with tongue-twitching disorder, and through the CNC machining method, it can be customized according to the patient. The orthodontic structure is integrated on the mouthpiece body for one-time orthodontic treatment, which is not only simpler and more convenient in its overall structural design, but also shortens the time spent on orthodontic treatment and treatment, and is more practical in its overall use.

Description

Corrective structure of invisible braces

technical field

The utility model relates to a correcting structure for an invisible dental brace, in particular to a correcting structure for an invisible dental brace for performing corrective training treatment on patients with Tongue Thrusting.

Background technique

An ideal occlusion, for the front teeth, means that the lower row of teeth bites on the inside of the upper row of teeth, and for the rear teeth, the upper row is in the relative relationship of the outer row and the lower row, and the bite is in the position where the upper and lower rows of teeth are fitted with each other; and If the upper and lower incisors are not vertically covered (overbite) during occlusion, it is called anterior open bite.

Anterior bite is a type of malocclusion that is difficult to treat, and its prevalence is about 3%-5%. The main causes of anterior bite include:

1. Tongue Thrusting: Simply defined, it is a habit of the tongue dancing toward the teeth when swallowing. Individual cases may persist and originate from swallowing in infancy;

2. Bad habits: such as sucking fingers and pacifiers; the tongue is too large or the position is protruding;

3. Abnormal facial growth: such as excessive vertical growth of posterior facial bones;

4. Long-term nasal obstruction and mouth breathing;

5. Insufficient masticatory muscle strength;

6. Pathological factors: such as patients with degenerative arthritis.

Patients who are troubled by the open bite of the anterior teeth are usually due to the lack of contact between the incisors and the canines, so they cannot effectively perform the most important function of the incisors and canines, which is to cut and tear food. The gap is not only unsightly, but sometimes there are even drooling or pronunciation problems, which inevitably affects social self-confidence.

Therefore, patients with open front teeth are treated in the following ways:

1. Orthodontic treatment: It is suitable for open bite or slight bony open bite. The mechanisms used include tooth extraction for correction, combined use of bone nails to press molars, tongue grid, vertical tension or headgear device, etc.

2. Orthognathic surgical treatment: surgically shorten the excessively long face ratio and vertical alveolar bone height to improve occlusion and appearance.

For patients with Tongue Thrusting, in the initial stage of correction or the maintenance period after completion of treatment, a fixed tongue grid device is designed for the patient, and the fixed tongue grid device is installed in the patient's mouth to block the patient's tongue from moving toward the patient's mouth. Reach forward, break the patient's bad habit of extending the tongue forward, and then remind the patient to correct the action of the tongue and pharynx through the training of oral habits.

In the traditional orthodontic process, the orthodontic device used to connect the orthodontic wire that is bent into a shape similar to the dental arch is mainly glued on the surface of the tooth, and then the continuous force given by the orthodontic wire is used, or the bone screw is driven to cooperate with the elasticity. Dental floss to gradually change the arrangement of the teeth; for example, the treatment of malocclusion requires that the front teeth of the lower jaw should be moved back, and the front teeth of the upper jaw should be moved forward to improve the occlusal relationship. The tongue depressor is used for correction with bone nails. For deep bite, the occlusal height of the back teeth needs to be adjusted to support the front teeth and increase the occlusal space above and below the front teeth. Usually, a special movable orthodontic device is required to increase the bite height and replant. The bone screw is used with the rubber band between the jaws to pull back or make a larger penetration in the front teeth. However, the use of the above-mentioned orthodontic device has many problems; for example, it is unsightly, has a certain volume and thickness, which makes the wearer uncomfortable, or its edge is easy to scratch the tongue or cheek, causing problems such as broken skin or mucosal ulcers, etc. .

With the advancement of orthodontic technology and materials, a more beautiful orthodontic method of ClearAligner has been developed. This method uses intraoral scanning technology to complete a three-dimensional three-dimensional view of the orthodontist's dentition, and then corrects the teeth. The treatment is simulated, and according to the shape of the orthodontic teeth at each stage of the treatment, a number of invisible braces are made that only have different shapes at the orthodontic teeth. Fitted on the outside of the dentition, there will be no foreign body sensation or scratching of the mucous membranes in the oral cavity when wearing it. Correction is performed by gradually changing the position of the teeth by wearing different shapes of braces one by one.

However, although the above-mentioned orthodontic methods of invisible braces can achieve the expected effect of beauty and comfort, it is also found in their actual use that since the invisible braces only cover the dentition, the corrective effect is mainly to twist the orthodontic teeth or push the orthodontic correction. It is not possible to perform orthodontic training treatment for patients with Tongue Thrusting. It is still necessary to design a fixed tongue grid device for the patient, and install the fixed tongue grid in the patient's oral cavity. It is a great inconvenience, so that there is still room for improvement in the overall structural design.

In view of this, the inventor, adhering to years of rich experience in design, development and actual production in the related industry, researches and improves the existing structure and defects, and provides a corrective structure for invisible braces, in order to achieve a more practical purpose.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a correcting structure for invisible braces, which can prevent the patient's tongue from protruding forward at the same time while correcting the teeth, using the tongue grille integrally formed with the brace body, so as to break the patient's protruding forward. The bad habits of the tongue remind patients to correct the actions of the glossopharyngeal through oral habit training, so as to achieve the effect of corrective training and treatment for Tongue Thrusting patients simultaneously, and through the CNC (Computerized Numerical Control, CNC) processing method, Integrating the customized orthodontic structure that suits the patient into the mouthpiece body for one-time orthodontic treatment is not only simpler and more convenient in its overall structural design, but also shortens the time spent on orthodontic treatment and treatment, and is more convenient in its overall use. Practical.

The main purpose and effect of the corrective structure of the invisible braces of the present utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

It mainly includes a mouthpiece body; among them:

The mouthpiece body is provided with a front tooth portion, and two sides of the front tooth portion extend backward to form a rear tooth portion. One end of the tongue corresponding to the human body is integrally formed with a protruding tongue grid part that can block the forward extension of the patient's tongue.

The features and advantages of the present utility model are:

The utility model utilizes the tongue grille integrally formed with the mouthpiece body, which can simultaneously block the forward extension of the tongue of the patient, so as to break the bad habit of forwarding the tongue of the patient, and remind the patient to correct the actions of the tongue and pharynx through the training of oral habits, so as to achieve synchronization The efficacy of orthodontic training treatment for patients with Tongue Thrusting, and through CNC machining, the customized orthodontic structure that fits the patient is integrated into the mouthpiece body for one-time correction, not only in its overall structural design. It is more simple and convenient, can shorten the time spent on correction and treatment, and is more practical in its overall use.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of the utility model in a use state.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of the utility model in a use state.

Explanation of reference numerals

1: Braces body 11: Front teeth

12: Posterior teeth 13: Tongue grid

2: Teeth

Detailed ways

In order to have a more complete and clear description of the technical content, the purpose of creation and the effect achieved by the present utility model, please refer to the accompanying drawings and drawing numbers shown together, and the detailed description is as follows:

First of all, please refer to the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 and the top-view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model shown in FIG. 2 , the present utility model mainly includes a dental brace body 1; wherein:

The mouthpiece body 1 is manufactured by CNC (Computerized Numerical Control, CNC) processing. The mouthpiece body 1 is provided with an anterior tooth portion 11, and two sides of the anterior tooth portion 11 are extended backward to form a rear tooth portion 12, so that the The mouthpiece body 1 can be used to fit and hang on the teeth to correct the teeth, and a tongue grille portion 13 is integrally formed on one end of the front teeth portion 11 corresponding to the human tongue.

Therefore, please refer to the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the present utility model in the use state shown in FIG. 3 and the schematic side sectional structure diagram of the present utility model in the use state of the present utility model shown in FIG. During the process that the mouthpiece body 1 is set and hung on the teeth 2 for correction, since the front tooth portion 11 of the mouthpiece body 1 corresponding to one end of the human tongue is integrally formed with the tongue grille portion 13, the tongue grille portion is used. 13. Blocking the patient's tongue from protruding forward can break the patient's bad habit of protruding the tongue forward, and then remind the patient to correct the action of the glossopharyngeal through oral habit training, so as to achieve the goal of orthodontic treatment. Efficacy of corrective training therapy in Tongue Thrusting patients.

From the above, it can be seen from the description of the use and implementation of the present utility model that, compared with the prior art, the present utility model mainly uses the tongue grille 13 integrally formed with the mouthpiece body while straightening the teeth. Block the patient's tongue from extending forward to break the patient's bad habit of extending the tongue forward, reminding the patient to correct the action of the glossopharyngeal through oral habit training, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneous corrective training and treatment for Tongue Thrusting patients, And through CNC (Computerized Numerical Control, CNC) processing, the customized orthodontic structure that suits the patient is integrated into the brace body for one-time orthodontic treatment, which is not only simpler and more convenient in its overall structural design, but also shortens orthodontic treatment Compared with the time spent on treatment, it is more practical in its overall use.

Claims (1)

1. A correction structure of a invisible tooth socket comprises a tooth socket body; the method is characterized in that:

the facing body is equipped with preceding tooth portion, the both sides of preceding tooth portion extend backward and are formed with back tooth portion, the facing body is used for the cover to establish and wears to hang and carry out the tooth correction on the tooth, preceding tooth portion is equipped with the tongue bars portion that can block patient's tongue to the anteextension at the one end integrated into one piece that corresponds human tongue protruding.

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