CN210330778U - Mouth jaw system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance - Google Patents
Mouth jaw system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN210330778U CN210330778U CN201920687118.4U CN201920687118U CN210330778U CN 210330778 U CN210330778 U CN 210330778U CN 201920687118 U CN201920687118 U CN 201920687118U CN 210330778 U CN210330778 U CN 210330778U
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
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- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
An orthodontic appliance for training the function of the musculus function of the oromandibular system and guiding occlusion comprises an anatomical structure and a functional structure, wherein the anatomical structure comprises a tongue bead, a tongue screen, a tooth groove, a lip screen, a cheek screen, a lip thorn, an air hole and a buffer zone; the functional structure consists of a tooth clapboard and a copper-nickel-titanium memory wire; the tooth partition plate made of silicon resin or polyurethane, the lip screen, the cheek screen and the tongue screen form a tooth groove together in a surrounding mode, copper-nickel-titanium memory wires are embedded in the tooth partition plate and the cheek screen, and the tooth groove is in a shape that the width from the opening of the tooth groove to the tooth partition plate is gradually reduced. The utility model discloses utilize infant or teenager deciduous teeth phase, for the special time of correcting of tooth phase to a high-efficient, safe oromandibular system muscle function training and the just abnormal correction of interlock guide, carry out normal function training to patient's oromandibular system muscle, and guide the tooth position of upper and lower dentition and the interlock relation between upper and lower dentition, be a movable just abnormal correction ware.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mouth jaw system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance.
Background
In the process of early growth and development of the oral cavity of people, the congenital genetic factors or the acquired environmental factors, such as bad habits of the oral cavity, tooth replacement disorder and the like, cause the improper arrangement of teeth, the abnormal relationship between upper and lower arch jaws, and even possibly cause serious abnormal jaw size and shape, facial deformity and the like. However, most parents do not pay attention to the malocclusion problem of the young children or teenagers in the deciduous teeth stage and the dental replacement stage, which often aggravates the existing malocclusion problem and increases the possibility of wearing the fixed appliance in the permanent teeth stage or performing orthognathic surgery after adults. In fact, in the stage of children or teenagers, good tooth arrangement form and the relationship between upper and lower dental arches and jaws can be obtained through simple and short-term muscle function training and occlusion induction, and the size and form abnormality of the jaw bone and the degree of the facial deformity in the permanent tooth period are greatly reduced.
In recent years, with the development and blending of the subjects of orthodontics, orthognathic surgery, psychology of children and the like, and the increasing requirements of patients on the appearance of the patients, the orthodontic intervention treatment of deformities in the stage of infants or teenagers is also gaining more and more attention. However, in terms of the prior art, the clinical treatment of the malocclusion in the early stage is basically to carry out the fixed correction of the tooth socket at the later stage of the permanent dentition of the teenagers, and the individual serious 'ground cover day' contraindication disease case is even to carry out the orthodontic-orthognathic combined treatment after the growth and development of adults are stopped, so that the long-term dentognathic and maxillofacial deformity of the patient is not beneficial to the oral health, the facial development, the body development and the psychological health, and the treatment difficulty after a long period is generally increased. In addition, the device for clinical fixed correction has large volume, is not easy to clean, has poor comfort and beauty of the patient, and influences the life and study of the patient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an just abnormal ware of rescuring of oromandibular system muscle function training and interlock guide, utilize infant or teenager deciduous teeth phase, the special time of rescuring in tooth phase, with a high efficiency, it is pleasing to the eye, painless, safe oromandibular system muscle function training and the just abnormal correction of interlock guide, break away the bad habit in oral cavity, carry out normal function training to patient's oromandibular system muscle, and correctly guide the interlock relation between the tooth position of upper and lower dentition and upper and lower dentition, reach and promote jaw normal development, arrange the tooth, improve the face type, be a movable just abnormal ware of rescuring.
The utility model is realized in such a way, the mouth and jaw system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance comprises an anatomical structure and a functional structure, wherein the anatomical structure comprises a tongue bead, a tongue screen, a tooth groove, a lip screen, a cheek screen, a lip thorn, an air hole and a buffer zone; the functional structure consists of a tooth clapboard and a copper-nickel-titanium memory wire; the tooth partition plate made of silicon resin or polyurethane, the lip screen, the cheek screen and the tongue screen form a tooth groove together in a surrounding mode, copper-nickel-titanium memory wires are embedded in the tooth partition plate and the cheek screen, the tooth groove is in a shape that the width from the opening of the tooth groove to the tooth partition plate is gradually reduced, and the tooth groove is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom when viewed from the side face.
The thickness of the tail section of the tooth partition plate is smaller than that of the middle section of the tooth partition plate, the thickness ratio of the tail section to the middle section is 1: 3-2: 3, and front teeth and rear teeth are in contact with the tooth partition plate in a natural occlusion state of upper and lower dentitions.
The shape of tooth groove is, by the width at the bottom of tooth socket ditch opening part to the tooth baffle diminish gradually, goes up tooth groove most front end and than the outstanding 1 ~ 3mm of tooth groove most front end of tooth down.
The cross section of the copper-nickel-titanium memory wire of the utility model is 0.048cm X0.064cm-0.064 cm X0.213cm.
Lip screen is equipped with the circle respectively slowly spill at upper end middle part and lower extreme middle part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, it is a movable just abnormal correction ware, it is novel in design, and is rational in infrastructure, and is easy and simple to handle, the comfort level is good, can be in the early stage of dentognathic deformity, with high efficiency, it is pleasing to the eye, painless, safe oromandibular system muscle function training and the just abnormal correction of interlock guide, abolish the bad habit of oral cavity, carry out normal function training to patient's oromandibular system muscle, and correctly guide the interlock relation between the tooth position of upper and lower dentition and upper and lower dentition, reach and promote jaw normal development, arrange the tooth, improve the mesh of face type, in order to alleviate the severity of later stage deformity, avoid or reduce the possibility that the permanent dentition later stage carries out the normal clinical fixed just abnormal treatment by a wide margin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the configuration of a rounded A-tipped dental arch.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the oval arch configuration of B.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the C-shaped arch configuration.
FIG. 9 is an overlay schematic diagram of the three ABC arch shapes in FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8.
In the figure: 1. cheek screen; 2. tongue beads; 3. a tooth groove; 4. lip screen; 5. sticking lips; 6. a tongue screen; 7. air holes; 8. a tooth spacer; 9. copper-nickel-titanium memory wire; 10. a concave shape; 11. a gullet opening; 12. the thickness of the tail section of the tooth partition plate; 13. the thickness of the middle section of the tooth clapboard; 14. the foremost end of the upper tooth groove; 15. the most front end of the gullet of the lower teeth.
Detailed Description
The utility model relates to an oromandibular system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance, as shown in figures 1-5, the appliance is composed of an anatomical structure and a functional structure, the anatomical structure is composed of a tongue bead 2, a tongue screen 6, a tooth groove 3, a lip screen 4, a cheek screen 1, a lip spine 5, an air hole 7 and a concave shape 10; the functional structure consists of a tooth clapboard 8 and a copper-nickel-titanium memory wire 9; the tooth groove 3 is defined by the inner walls of the tooth partition plate 8, the lip screen 4, the cheek screen 1 and the tongue screen 6, wherein the tooth partition plate 8 and the cheek screen 1 are embedded with copper-nickel-titanium memory wires 9, and the tooth groove is in a shape that the width from the opening 11 of the tooth groove to the tooth partition plate 8 gradually becomes smaller, and the tooth groove is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom when viewed from the side.
The thickness of the tail section 12 of the tooth partition plate of the utility model is smaller than the thickness of the middle section 13 of the tooth partition plate, the thickness ratio of the tail section to the middle section is 1: 3-2: 3, and the front teeth and the rear teeth are in contact with the tooth partition plate under the state of natural occlusion of the upper dentition and the lower dentition. The shape of tooth groove is, diminishes gradually by the width of tooth's socket ditch opening part to the tooth baffle, goes up tooth's socket ditch 14 most front end and than the tooth groove of tooth down 15 most front end outstanding 1 ~ 3 mm. The cross section of the copper-nickel-titanium memory wire 9 of the utility model is 0.048cm X0.064cm-0.064 cm X0.213cm. Lip screen 4 is equipped with round gentle spill 10 respectively at upper end middle part and lower extreme middle part.
Tooth baffle both ends end thickness is less than the thickness in tooth baffle middle section, can realize under the state of the natural interlock of upper and lower dentition, preceding tooth and back tooth all have the contact with the tooth baffle. Imbed copper nickel titanium memory silk in tooth baffle that silicone resin or polyurethane made and the cheek screen, copper nickel titanium memory silk has the characteristic of maintaining the prototype in the deformation power within range, has improved the elasticity of tooth baffle and cheek screen the utility model discloses repeatedly pluck the in-process of wearing and be difficult for taking place deformation damage, ensured the utility model discloses a live time, the size of copper nickel titanium memory silk cross section is 0.048cm X0.064cm ~ 0.064cm X0.213cm, and copper nickel titanium memory silk buries the length of shielding at tooth baffle and cheek and selects different sizes according to the width and the length of tooth baffle.
The utility model is suitable for a three kinds of dental arch forms of deciduous dentition and for the dentition stage, as shown in fig. 6-9, according to the dental arch form of difference, like A point circular, B oval, C square circular, the utility model discloses can make the dental arch form of three kinds of differences.
The utility model discloses a can be in the early stage of dentognathic deformity to a high efficiency, pleasing to the eye, painless, safe oromandibular system muscle function training and the just abnormal correction of interlock guide carry out normal function training to patient's oromandibular system muscle, correct the bad habit in oral cavity, and correctly guide the interlock relation between the tooth position of upper and lower dentition and upper and lower dentition, in order to alleviate the severity of later stage deformity.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an orthodontic ware is trained with interlock guide to oromandibular system muscle function, the ware is constituteed by anatomical structure and functional structure to the correction ware, characterized by: the anatomical structure consists of a tongue bead, a tongue screen, a tooth groove, a lip screen, a cheek screen, a lip thorn, an air hole and a buffer area; the functional structure consists of a tooth clapboard and a copper-nickel-titanium memory wire; the tooth partition plate made of silicon resin or polyurethane, the lip screen, the cheek screen and the tongue screen form a tooth groove together in a surrounding mode, copper-nickel-titanium memory wires are embedded in the tooth partition plate and the cheek screen, the tooth groove is in a shape that the width from the opening of the tooth groove to the tooth partition plate is gradually reduced, and the tooth groove is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom when viewed from the side face.
2. The oromandibular system muscle function training and bite guiding orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the tail section of the tooth partition plate is smaller than that of the middle section of the tooth partition plate, the thickness ratio of the tail section to the middle section is 1: 3-2: 3, and therefore the front teeth and the rear teeth are in contact with the tooth partition plate in the state that the upper dentition and the lower dentition are naturally occluded.
3. The oromandibular system muscle function training and bite guiding orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the tooth groove is that the foremost end of the upper tooth groove is 1-3 mm more protruded than the foremost end of the tooth groove of the lower tooth.
4. The oromandibular system muscle function training and bite guiding orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein: the size of the cross section of the copper-nickel-titanium memory wire is 0.048 cmX0.064cm-0.064 cmX0.213cm.
5. The oromandibular system muscle function training and bite guiding orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein: the lip screen is provided with a round concave shape in the middle of the upper end and a round concave shape in the middle of the lower end respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920687118.4U CN210330778U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Mouth jaw system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920687118.4U CN210330778U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Mouth jaw system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210330778U true CN210330778U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920687118.4U Active CN210330778U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Mouth jaw system muscle function training and occlusion guiding orthodontic appliance |
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| CN (1) | CN210330778U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114469425A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-13 | 福建省级机关医院 | Digital shield for maintaining aesthetic region of anterior teeth |
| CN114617654A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-14 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Occlusal training device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-14 CN CN201920687118.4U patent/CN210330778U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114469425A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-13 | 福建省级机关医院 | Digital shield for maintaining aesthetic region of anterior teeth |
| CN114469425B (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2024-01-12 | 福建省级机关医院 | Digital shield plate for maintaining front tooth aesthetic area |
| CN114617654A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-14 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Occlusal training device |
| CN114617654B (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-09-12 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Dental occlusion training device |
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