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CN216167298U - A dustpan that is dust-free and can accumulate - Google Patents

A dustpan that is dust-free and can accumulate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216167298U
CN216167298U CN202122701011.0U CN202122701011U CN216167298U CN 216167298 U CN216167298 U CN 216167298U CN 202122701011 U CN202122701011 U CN 202122701011U CN 216167298 U CN216167298 U CN 216167298U
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dust
rubber tube
dustpan
hole
transverse
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CN202122701011.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈洪喜
林霜
王嘉廷
曹许娴
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Taizhou University
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Taizhou University
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Abstract

A dust-collecting dustpan without scraps and capable of accumulating comprises a dustpan body, a vertical pipe arranged in the center of the upper surface of the right end of the dustpan body and a garbage shovel opening arranged at the left part of the dustpan body, wherein a longitudinal hole communicated with the vertical pipe is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the right end of the dustpan body, and the longitudinal hole is coaxial with the vertical pipe; a dust collection hole is formed in the lower side of the side wall of the front side of the right end of the dustpan body; an exhaust hole corresponding to the position of the dust collection hole is formed in the lower side of the side wall of the rear side of the right end of the dustpan body; the dust suction hole is communicated with the air exhaust hole through a transverse hole; the transverse hole is communicated with the longitudinal hole, and the lower end of the longitudinal hole is communicated with the middle of the transverse hole. The dustless dustable dustpan capable of collecting dust without scraps can be used for sucking fine garbage and dust when the broom is difficult to sweep the fine garbage and dust into the dustpan, and the fine garbage and dust are actively sucked into the dustpan without other tools, so that the effect of sweeping the fine garbage and dust is realized, and the sweeping quality is ensured.

Description

一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕A dustpan that is dust-free and can accumulate

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种簸箕,特别是一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕。The utility model relates to a dustpan, in particular to a dust-collecting dustpan with no chips and accumulation.

背景技术Background technique

簸箕是一种铲状器具,可用于装垃圾,便于打扫工作的展开,使用人员可握住簸箕随时停留在垃圾所在的位置,然后利用扫帚将垃圾扫入至簸箕内,完成垃圾的清除,而在实际打扫过程中,虽然扫帚能够轻松的将大体积的垃圾扫入至簸箕内,但是面对细小的垃圾以及灰尘,扫帚则极难对其进行清扫,无法保证打扫质量,而传统簸箕只具有装垃圾的单一功能,无法在此刻起到任何帮助,因此在不依靠其他工具进行打扫的情况下,根本难以将地面清扫干净,而依靠其他工具配合扫帚进行打扫,则会导致打扫成本增加,同时将打扫工作复杂化,影响打扫效率。The dustpan is a shovel-shaped appliance that can be used to hold garbage and facilitate the deployment of cleaning work. The user can hold the dustpan and stay at the location of the garbage at any time, and then use the broom to sweep the garbage into the dustpan to complete the removal of garbage. In the actual cleaning process, although the broom can easily sweep a large volume of garbage into the dustpan, it is extremely difficult to clean the small garbage and dust, and the cleaning quality cannot be guaranteed, while the traditional dustpan only has The single function of loading garbage cannot help at this moment, so it is difficult to clean the ground without relying on other tools for cleaning, and relying on other tools to clean with a broom will lead to an increase in cleaning costs, and at the same time It complicates the cleaning work and affects the cleaning efficiency.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型要解决现有的技术问题是提供一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,它能够在扫帚难以将细小的垃圾以及灰尘扫入自身内部时对细小垃圾与灰尘进行吸尘,在无需借助其他工具的情况下,主动将细小垃圾与灰尘吸到自身内部,完成细小垃圾与灰尘的清扫工作,使任何细小垃圾与灰尘都无法积存在地面上,保证打扫质量,实现无屑可积的效果。The utility model aims to solve the existing technical problems by providing a dust-absorbing dustpan with no debris and accumulation, which can vacuum the small garbage and dust when it is difficult for the broom to sweep the small garbage and dust into its own interior. Without the help of other tools, it actively sucks the small garbage and dust into itself, and completes the cleaning of the small garbage and dust, so that no small garbage and dust can accumulate on the ground, ensuring the cleaning quality and achieving no debris to accumulate Effect.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题采用的技术方案为:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is:

本实用新型公开一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,包括簸箕本体、设于簸箕本体右端上表面中心的立管以及设于簸箕本体左部的垃圾铲口,其特征在于:所述簸箕本体右端上表面中心设有一与立管相贯通的纵向孔,纵向孔与立管同轴;所述簸箕本体右端前侧侧壁下边设有一吸尘孔;所述簸箕本体右端后侧侧壁下边设有一与吸尘孔位置相对应的排风孔;所述吸尘孔与排风孔之间通过一横向孔相贯通;所述横向孔与纵向孔相贯通,纵向孔下端与横向孔中部相贯通;所述立管内设有与其相匹配的纵向橡胶管;所述纵向橡胶管上端向上穿出至立管外并设有一为橡胶材质的挤压头;所述挤压头内设有与纵向橡胶管内部空间相贯通的挤压腔;所述纵向橡胶管下端向下穿过纵向孔并设有一横向橡胶管,纵向橡胶管下端与横向橡胶管中部相贯通;所述横向橡胶管左部设有一吸尘装置;所述横向橡胶管右部设有一排气装置。The utility model discloses a dust-absorbing dustpan with no debris and accumulating, comprising a dustpan body, a riser arranged at the center of the upper surface of the right end of the dustpan body, and a garbage shovel port arranged at the left part of the dustpan body. The center of the upper surface of the right end of the main body is provided with a longitudinal hole that communicates with the standpipe, and the longitudinal hole is coaxial with the standpipe; the lower side of the front side wall of the right end of the dustpan body is provided with a dust suction hole; the lower side of the rear sidewall of the right end of the dustpan body There is an exhaust hole corresponding to the position of the suction hole; the suction hole and the exhaust hole are connected through a transverse hole; the transverse hole is connected with the longitudinal hole, and the lower end of the longitudinal hole is connected with the middle of the transverse hole The vertical rubber tube is arranged in the vertical pipe; the upper end of the vertical rubber tube extends upward to the outside of the vertical pipe and is provided with an extrusion head made of rubber material; the extrusion head is provided with a longitudinal The inner space of the rubber tube communicates with the extrusion cavity; the lower end of the longitudinal rubber tube passes downward through the longitudinal hole and is provided with a transverse rubber tube, and the lower end of the longitudinal rubber tube communicates with the middle of the transverse rubber tube; the left part of the transverse rubber tube is provided with There is a dust suction device; an exhaust device is arranged on the right part of the transverse rubber pipe.

所述吸尘装置包括设于横向橡胶管前部内的前隔膜,前隔膜为橡胶材质;所述前隔膜中部设有一前切口;所述横向橡胶管前部内设有一与前隔膜前侧侧壁相贴合的前挡板,前挡板将前切口遮蔽密封;所述前挡板左右两侧侧壁与横向橡胶管内壁之间具有间隙。The dust suction device includes a front diaphragm arranged in the front part of the transverse rubber tube, and the front diaphragm is made of rubber; the middle part of the front diaphragm is provided with a front cut; the front part of the transverse rubber tube is provided with a front side wall of the front diaphragm. The front baffle that fits together, the front baffle shields and seals the front incision; there is a gap between the left and right side walls of the front baffle and the inner wall of the transverse rubber tube.

所述排气装置包括设于横向橡胶管后部内的后隔膜,后隔膜为橡胶材质;所述后隔膜中部设有一后切口;所述横向橡胶管右部内设有一与后隔膜前侧侧壁相贴合的后挡板,后挡板将后切口遮蔽密封;所述后挡板左右两侧侧壁与横向橡胶管内壁之间具有间隙。The exhaust device includes a rear diaphragm arranged in the rear part of the transverse rubber tube, and the rear diaphragm is made of rubber; the middle part of the rear diaphragm is provided with a rear incision; the right part of the transverse rubber tube is provided with a front side wall of the rear diaphragm. The rear baffle that fits together, the rear baffle shields and seals the rear incision; there is a gap between the left and right side walls of the rear baffle and the inner wall of the transverse rubber tube.

所述前隔膜通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将前切口闭合密封;所述后隔膜通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将后切口闭合密封。The front diaphragm closes and seals the front incision through the elasticity of its own rubber material; the rear diaphragm closes and seals the rear incision through the elasticity of its own rubber material.

所述横向橡胶管前部上下两侧外壁设有与前挡板位置相对应的前限位槽;所述横向橡胶管前部内壁上下两侧设有与前限位槽相贯通的前穿孔;所述前挡板上下两端皆穿过前穿孔并设有一与前限位槽槽底相贴合的前限位头;所述横向橡胶管后部上下两侧外壁设有与后挡板位置相对应的后限位槽;所述横向橡胶管后部内壁上下两侧设有与后限位槽相贯通的后穿孔;所述后挡板上下两端皆穿过后穿孔并设有一与后限位槽槽底相贴合的后限位头。Front limit grooves corresponding to the position of the front baffle are arranged on the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the front part of the transverse rubber tube; front perforations communicate with the front limit grooves on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the front part of the transverse rubber tube; The upper and lower ends of the front baffle pass through the front perforation and are provided with a front limit head that fits with the bottom of the front limit groove; The corresponding rear limit groove; the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rear part of the transverse rubber tube are provided with rear perforations that communicate with the rear limit groove; the upper and lower ends of the rear baffle pass through the rear perforations and are provided with a The rear limit head that fits with the bottom of the slot.

所述挤压头左侧设有一握柄;所述挤压头左端端面设有一嵌孔;所述嵌孔孔底设有一呈环形的卡槽;所述握柄右端穿入嵌孔并设有与卡槽相匹配的卡位部。The left side of the extrusion head is provided with a handle; the left end face of the extrusion head is provided with an embedding hole; the bottom of the embedding hole is provided with a ring-shaped clamping groove; the right end of the handle penetrates the embedding hole and is provided with The card part that matches the card slot.

所述握柄左端向下弯曲。The left end of the handle is bent downward.

所述挤压腔的宽度向着纵向橡胶管上端管口的方向逐渐递减。The width of the extrusion cavity gradually decreases toward the direction of the upper end orifice of the longitudinal rubber tube.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

与现有技术相比,采用本实用新型结构的无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕不仅可通过垃圾铲口配合扫帚将大体积垃圾轻松扫入至簸箕内,且通过先挤压后松开的方式操作挤压头便能够使吸尘孔前端孔口产生吸力,在吸力的作用下,原本难以被扫帚清扫的细小垃圾与灰尘则能够轻松被吸入至吸尘孔内,使任何细小垃圾与灰尘都无法积存在地面上,保证清扫质量,实现无屑可积的效果,并保证簸箕具有装垃圾的功能的同时具有吸尘的功能,而吸尘工作无需依靠其他工具,只需簸箕本身便能够完成,有效降低打扫成本,同时将打扫工作简单化,提高打扫效率。Compared with the prior art, the dust-free dustpan adopting the structure of the utility model can not only easily sweep the large-volume garbage into the dustpan through the garbage shovel mouth and the broom, but also can easily sweep the large-volume garbage into the dustpan through the first squeezing and then loosening. Operating the squeezing head in the same way can make the front end of the vacuum hole generate suction. Under the action of suction, the small garbage and dust that are difficult to be cleaned by the broom can be easily sucked into the vacuum hole, so that any small garbage and dust can be easily sucked into the vacuum hole. It can not be accumulated on the ground, to ensure the cleaning quality, to achieve the effect of no debris and accumulation, and to ensure that the dustpan has the function of collecting garbage and also has the function of vacuuming, and the vacuuming work does not need to rely on other tools, only the dustpan itself can be Completed, effectively reducing cleaning costs, while simplifying cleaning work and improving cleaning efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕的剖面图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the dust-free dustpan of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕的一个局部的剖面图;Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the dust-free dustpan of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕的另一个局部的剖面图;Fig. 3 is another partial sectional view of the dust-free dustpan of the present invention;

图4是簸箕本体的剖面图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of dustpan body;

图5是图4的A部的放大图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 4;

图6是横向橡胶管的剖面图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a transverse rubber tube;

图7是本实用新型无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕的立体图。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the dust-free dustpan of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

请参阅图1至图7,本实用新型提供一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,包括簸箕本体1、设于簸箕本体1右端上表面中心的立管2以及设于簸箕本体1左部的垃圾铲口3,所述簸箕本体1右端上表面中心设有一与立管2相贯通的纵向孔4,纵向孔4与立管2同轴;所述簸箕本体1右端前侧侧壁下边设有一吸尘孔5;所述簸箕本体1右端后侧侧壁下边设有一与吸尘孔5位置相对应的排风孔6;所述吸尘孔5与排风孔6之间通过一横向孔7相贯通;所述横向孔7与纵向孔4相贯通,纵向孔4下端与横向孔7中部相贯通;所述立管2内设有与其相匹配的纵向橡胶管8;所述纵向橡胶管8上端向上穿出至立管2外并设有一为橡胶材质的挤压头9;所述挤压头9内设有与纵向橡胶管8内部空间相贯通的挤压腔10;所述纵向橡胶管8下端向下穿过纵向孔4并设有一横向橡胶管11,纵向橡胶管8下端与横向橡胶管11中部相贯通;所述横向橡胶管11左部设有一吸尘装置;所述横向橡胶管11右部设有一排气装置。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 7 , the utility model provides a dust-free dustpan with accumulating dust, including a dustpan body 1 , a riser 2 arranged on the center of the upper surface of the right end of the dustpan body 1 , and a left part of the dustpan body 1 . The garbage shovel port 3, the center of the upper surface of the right end of the dustpan body 1 is provided with a longitudinal hole 4 that communicates with the standpipe 2, and the longitudinal hole 4 is coaxial with the standpipe 2; There is a suction hole 5; the bottom side of the rear side wall of the right end of the dustpan body 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 6 corresponding to the position of the suction hole 5; a transverse hole passes between the suction hole 5 and the exhaust hole 6 7 communicate with each other; the transverse hole 7 communicates with the longitudinal hole 4, and the lower end of the longitudinal hole 4 communicates with the middle of the transverse hole 7; the vertical rubber tube 8 is arranged in the vertical pipe 2; the longitudinal rubber tube 8. The upper end extends upward to the outside of the standpipe 2 and is provided with an extrusion head 9 made of rubber; the extrusion head 9 is provided with an extrusion cavity 10 that communicates with the inner space of the longitudinal rubber tube 8; the longitudinal rubber The lower end of the tube 8 passes downward through the longitudinal hole 4 and is provided with a transverse rubber tube 11, and the lower end of the longitudinal rubber tube 8 communicates with the middle of the transverse rubber tube 11; the left part of the transverse rubber tube 11 is provided with a dust suction device; The right part of the pipe 11 is provided with an exhaust device.

所述吸尘装置包括设于横向橡胶管11前部内的前隔膜12,前隔膜12为橡胶材质;所述前隔膜12中部设有一前切口13;所述横向橡胶管11前部内设有一与前隔膜12前侧侧壁相贴合的前挡板14,前挡板14将前切口13遮蔽密封;所述前挡板14左右两侧侧壁与横向橡胶管11内壁之间具有间隙。The dust suction device includes a front diaphragm 12 arranged in the front part of the transverse rubber tube 11, and the front diaphragm 12 is made of rubber; the middle part of the front diaphragm 12 is provided with a front incision 13; the front part of the transverse rubber tube 11 is provided with a The front baffle 14 is attached to the front side wall of the front diaphragm 12 , and the front baffle 14 shields and seals the front cutout 13 ;

所述排气装置包括设于横向橡胶管11后部内的后隔膜15,后隔膜15为橡胶材质;所述后隔膜15中部设有一后切口16;所述横向橡胶管11右部内设有一与后隔膜15前侧侧壁相贴合的后挡板17,后挡板17将后切口遮蔽密封;所述后挡板17左右两侧侧壁与横向橡胶管11内壁之间具有间隙。The exhaust device includes a rear diaphragm 15 arranged in the rear of the transverse rubber tube 11, and the rear diaphragm 15 is made of rubber; the middle of the rear diaphragm 15 is provided with a rear incision 16; the right part of the transverse rubber pipe 11 is provided with a The rear baffle 17 is attached to the front side wall of the rear diaphragm 15 , and the rear baffle 17 shields and seals the rear incision;

所述前隔膜12通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将前切口13闭合密封;所述后隔膜15通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将后切口16闭合密封。The front diaphragm 12 closes and seals the front incision 13 through the elasticity of its own rubber material; the rear diaphragm 15 closes and seals the rear incision 16 through the elasticity of its own rubber material.

所述横向橡胶管11前部上下两侧外壁设有与前挡板14位置相对应的前限位槽18;所述横向橡胶管11前部内壁上下两侧设有与前限位槽18相贯通的前穿孔19;所述前挡板14上下两端皆穿过前穿孔19并设有一与前限位槽18槽底相贴合的前限位头20;所述横向橡胶管11后部上下两侧外壁设有与后挡板17位置相对应的后限位槽21;所述横向橡胶管11后部内壁上下两侧设有与后限位槽21相贯通的后穿孔22;所述后挡板17上下两端皆穿过后穿孔22并设有一与后限位槽21槽底相贴合的后限位头23。The upper and lower outer walls of the front part of the lateral rubber tube 11 are provided with front limit grooves 18 corresponding to the positions of the front baffle 14 ; The front through hole 19; the upper and lower ends of the front baffle plate 14 pass through the front hole 19 and are provided with a front limit head 20 that fits with the bottom of the front limit groove 18; the rear part of the transverse rubber tube 11 The outer walls of the upper and lower sides are provided with rear limit grooves 21 corresponding to the positions of the rear baffle 17; the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rear part of the transverse rubber tube 11 are provided with rear perforations 22 that communicate with the rear limit groove 21; the The upper and lower ends of the rear baffle 17 pass through the rear through hole 22 and are provided with a rear limiting head 23 that fits with the bottom of the rear limiting groove 21 .

所述挤压头9左侧设有一握柄24;所述挤压头9左端端面设有一嵌孔25;所述嵌孔25孔底设有一呈环形的卡槽26;所述握柄24右端穿入嵌孔25并设有与卡槽26相匹配的卡位部27。A handle 24 is provided on the left side of the extruding head 9; It penetrates into the insertion hole 25 and is provided with a latching portion 27 that matches the latching slot 26 .

所述握柄24左端向下弯曲。The left end of the handle 24 is bent downward.

所述挤压腔10的宽度向着纵向橡胶管8上端管口的方向逐渐递减。The width of the extrusion cavity 10 gradually decreases toward the direction of the upper end orifice of the longitudinal rubber tube 8 .

本实用新型的使用方法如下:The use method of the present utility model is as follows:

在打扫较大体积的垃圾时,可直接通过扫帚将大体积垃圾扫入至垃圾铲口3内,实现大垃圾的收集与装载,最后使用人员可握住立管2将簸箕提到垃圾桶位置,将簸箕内的垃圾倒入垃圾,完成整个打扫工作,若是遭遇细小垃圾与灰尘难以被扫帚清扫时,则可利用吸尘孔5前端孔口将细小垃圾与灰尘吸入至吸尘孔5内,完成对细小垃圾与灰尘的清理。When cleaning large-volume garbage, the large-volume garbage can be swept into the garbage shovel port 3 directly through the broom to realize the collection and loading of large-scale garbage. Finally, the user can hold the riser 2 and lift the dustpan to the trash can. , pour the garbage in the dustpan into the garbage to complete the whole cleaning work. If you encounter small garbage and dust that are difficult to be cleaned by the broom, you can use the front opening of the vacuum hole 5 to suck the small garbage and dust into the vacuum hole 5. Complete the cleaning of small litter and dust.

需要对细小垃圾与灰尘进行吸尘处理时,首先可握住挤压头9并对挤压头9进行挤压,此时挤压腔10同步被挤压,挤压腔10内的气体直接被挤入至纵向橡胶管8内,然后顺着纵向橡胶管8的轨迹进入至横向橡胶管11的中部内,随着气体的涌入,横向橡胶管11内的气压随之增加,增压后的气流则会主动向着横向橡胶管11前后两端管口涌去,而前隔膜12中部的前切口被位于前隔膜12前侧的前挡板14阻挡,即使在高压气流向前的推动作用下,前挡板14也能够有效的阻止前隔膜12中部的前切口13被向前挤压撑开,从而保证前切口13的密封性,而后挡板17处于后隔膜15前侧,因此当高压气流向后推动后隔膜15时,后挡板17无法阻止后隔膜15中部向后变形,此刻后隔膜15中部的后切口16被撑开,被挤入至前隔膜12与后隔膜15之间的空间内的气体则会通过后切口16向着排风孔6流出,最终从排风孔6排出至外界。When it is necessary to vacuumize the fine garbage and dust, you can first hold the extrusion head 9 and squeeze the extrusion head 9. At this time, the extrusion cavity 10 is squeezed synchronously, and the gas in the extrusion cavity 10 is directly squeezed. Squeeze into the longitudinal rubber tube 8, and then follow the trajectory of the longitudinal rubber tube 8 into the middle of the lateral rubber tube 11. With the influx of gas, the air pressure in the lateral rubber tube 11 increases accordingly. The airflow will actively rush towards the front and rear ends of the transverse rubber tube 11, and the front incision in the middle of the front diaphragm 12 is blocked by the front baffle 14 located on the front side of the front diaphragm 12, even under the forward push of the high-pressure airflow, The front baffle 14 can also effectively prevent the front incision 13 in the middle of the front diaphragm 12 from being squeezed and stretched forward, thereby ensuring the sealing of the front incision 13, and the rear baffle 17 is on the front side of the rear diaphragm 15. When the rear diaphragm 15 is pushed back, the rear baffle 17 cannot prevent the middle of the rear diaphragm 15 from being deformed rearward. The gas will flow out toward the exhaust hole 6 through the rear slit 16, and finally be discharged from the exhaust hole 6 to the outside world.

当前隔膜12与后隔膜15之间的空间内的气体排出至外界后,使用人员便可松开挤压头9,此时挤压腔10内气体被大量排出至外界,横向橡胶管11内外的气压不再平衡,横向橡胶管11内的气压远小于外界气压,此时外界气流在气压差的情况下,则会形成两股气流,一股外界气流通过排风孔6向前挤压后隔膜15,另一股外界气流通过吸尘孔5向后挤压前隔膜12,而后挡板17位于后隔膜15前侧并将后切口16遮挡密封,导致外界气流根本无法撑开后切口16流入至前隔膜12与后隔膜15之间的空间内,而前挡板14位于前隔膜12前侧,因此当外界气流向后挤压前隔膜12时,前隔膜12中部的前切口13能够轻易被气流撑开,外界气流瞬间流入至前隔膜12与后隔膜15之间的空间内,紧接着顺着纵向橡胶管8的轨迹流向挤压腔内,此刻外界气流在气压差的作用下源源不断通过吸尘孔5流向前隔膜的前切口13,从而在吸尘孔5前端孔口形成有效的吸力。After the gas in the space between the front diaphragm 12 and the rear diaphragm 15 is discharged to the outside world, the user can release the extrusion head 9 . At this time, the gas in the extrusion cavity 10 is discharged to the outside in a large amount, and the gas inside and outside the lateral rubber tube 11 is discharged to the outside. The air pressure is no longer balanced, and the air pressure in the lateral rubber tube 11 is much smaller than the external air pressure. At this time, when the air pressure is different from the outside air, two air flows will be formed. 15. Another external airflow squeezes the front diaphragm 12 backward through the dust suction hole 5, and the rear baffle 17 is located on the front side of the rear diaphragm 15 and covers and seals the rear slit 16, so that the external airflow cannot be opened at all. The front baffle 14 is located in the space between the front diaphragm 12 and the rear diaphragm 15, and the front baffle 14 is located on the front side of the front diaphragm 12. Therefore, when the external airflow pushes the front diaphragm 12 backward, the front slit 13 in the middle of the front diaphragm 12 can be easily blocked by the airflow. Open, the external air flow instantly flows into the space between the front diaphragm 12 and the rear diaphragm 15, and then flows into the extrusion cavity along the trajectory of the longitudinal rubber tube 8. The dust hole 5 flows into the front cutout 13 of the front diaphragm, thereby forming an effective suction force at the front opening of the dust suction hole 5 .

由此可知,只需将吸尘孔5前端孔口对准细小垃圾与灰尘所在的位置,在吸力的作用下,便能够轻松将细小垃圾与灰尘吸入至吸尘孔5内,达到吸尘的效果,保证打扫质量,而吸尘孔5前端孔口的位置调整可在使用人员松开挤压头9之前完成,一旦使用人员松开挤压头9,吸尘孔5前端孔口便会在第一时间产生吸力将细小垃圾与灰尘吸入至吸尘孔5内。It can be seen from this that, only by aligning the front end of the dust suction hole 5 with the position where the fine dust and dust are located, under the action of suction, the fine dust and dust can be easily sucked into the dust suction hole 5, so as to achieve a vacuuming effect. The effect is to ensure the cleaning quality, and the position adjustment of the orifice at the front end of the vacuum hole 5 can be completed before the user releases the extrusion head 9. Once the user releases the extrusion head 9, the orifice at the front end of the vacuum hole 5 will be in the The suction force is generated for the first time to suck the fine garbage and dust into the dust suction hole 5 .

综上所述可知,本实用新型不仅可通过垃圾铲口3配合扫帚将大体积垃圾轻松扫入至簸箕内,且通过先挤压后松开的方式操作挤压头9便能够使吸尘孔5前端孔口产生吸力,在吸力的作用下,原本难以被扫帚清扫的细小垃圾与灰尘则能够轻松被吸入至吸尘孔5内,使任何细小垃圾与灰尘都无法积存在地面上,保证清扫质量,实现无屑可积的效果,并保证簸箕具有装垃圾的功能的同时具有吸尘的功能,而吸尘工作无需依靠其他工具,只需簸箕本身便能够完成,有效降低打扫成本,同时将打扫工作简单化,提高打扫效率。From the above, it can be seen that the utility model can not only easily sweep large-volume garbage into the dustpan through the garbage shovel opening 3 and the broom, but also operate the squeezing head 9 by squeezing first and then releasing it, so that the dust suction holes can be removed. 5. The front-end orifice generates suction. Under the action of suction, the small garbage and dust that are difficult to be cleaned by the broom can be easily sucked into the vacuum hole 5, so that any small garbage and dust cannot accumulate on the ground, ensuring cleaning. Quality, to achieve the effect of no debris and accumulation, and to ensure that the dustpan has the function of holding garbage and also has the function of vacuuming, and the vacuuming work does not need to rely on other tools, only the dustpan itself can be completed, effectively reducing the cleaning cost. The cleaning work is simplified and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

前隔膜12通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将前切口13闭合密封,后隔膜15通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将后切口16闭合密封,由此可知,前切口13与后切口16在前隔膜12与后隔膜15未被挤压变形前只是一道闭合形成的竖痕,从而最大程度上保证前切口13与后切口16分别被前挡板14与后挡板17阻挡时的密封性。The front diaphragm 12 closes and seals the front incision 13 through the elasticity of its own rubber material, and the rear diaphragm 15 closes and seals the rear incision 16 through the elasticity of its own rubber material. Before being squeezed and deformed, 15 is just a closed vertical mark, so as to ensure the sealing performance when the front cutout 13 and the rear cutout 16 are blocked by the front baffle 14 and the rear baffle 17 to the greatest extent.

横向橡胶管11前部上下两侧外壁设有与前挡板14位置相对应的前限位槽,横向橡胶管11前部内壁上下两侧设有与前限位槽18相贯通的前穿孔19,前挡板14上下两端皆穿过前穿孔19并设有一与前限位槽18槽底相贴合的前限位头20,横向橡胶管11后部上下两侧外壁设有与后挡板17位置相对应的后限位槽21,横向橡胶管11后部内壁上下两侧设有与后限位槽21相贯通的后穿孔22,后挡板17上下两端皆穿过后穿孔22并设有一与后限位槽21槽底相贴合的后限位头23,这种固定方式利于前挡板14与横向橡胶管11之间、后挡板17与横向橡胶管11之间的拆装,只需通过外力强行外翻横向橡胶管11的左部,在横向橡胶管11的弹性性能作用下,便能够使前挡板14端部的前限位头从前穿孔19挤入至横向橡胶管11内,完成前挡板14与横向橡胶管11的分离,只需通过外力强行外翻横向橡胶管11的右部,在横向橡胶管11的弹性性能作用下,便能够使后挡板17端部的后限位头23从后穿孔22挤入至横向橡胶管11内,完成后挡板17与横向橡胶管11的分离。Front limit grooves corresponding to the positions of the front baffle 14 are provided on the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the front part of the lateral rubber tube 11 , and front perforations 19 communicate with the front limit groove 18 on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the front part of the lateral rubber tube 11 . The upper and lower ends of the front baffle 14 pass through the front through hole 19 and are provided with a front limit head 20 that fits with the bottom of the front limit groove 18. The rear limit groove 21 corresponding to the position of the plate 17, the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rear part of the transverse rubber tube 11 are provided with rear perforations 22 which communicate with the rear limit groove 21, and the upper and lower ends of the rear baffle 17 pass through the rear perforations 22 and There is a rear limit head 23 that fits with the bottom of the rear limit groove 21. This fixing method facilitates the disassembly between the front baffle 14 and the lateral rubber tube 11, and between the rear baffle 17 and the lateral rubber tube 11. Only need to forcibly turn the left part of the lateral rubber tube 11 by external force, under the action of the elastic performance of the lateral rubber tube 11, the front limit head at the end of the front baffle 14 can be squeezed into the lateral rubber tube from the front perforation 19. In the tube 11, to complete the separation of the front baffle 14 and the lateral rubber tube 11, only the right part of the lateral rubber tube 11 needs to be forcibly turned over by external force, and under the elastic performance of the lateral rubber tube 11, the rear baffle 17 The rear limit head 23 at the end is squeezed into the transverse rubber tube 11 from the rear perforation 22 to complete the separation of the rear baffle 17 and the transverse rubber tube 11 .

挤压头9左侧设有握柄24,握柄24的存在更利于使用人员提拉立管2,同时更易对挤压头9进行施力,而挤压头9左端端面设有嵌孔25,嵌孔25孔底设有一呈环形的卡槽26,握柄24右端穿入嵌孔并设有与卡槽26相匹配的卡位部27,这种固定方式立于握柄24与挤压头9之间的拆装,只需强行向左拉动握柄24,便能够实现握柄24与挤压头9的分离,便于握柄24的更换与维修。There is a handle 24 on the left side of the extrusion head 9, the existence of the handle 24 is more convenient for the user to pull the standpipe 2, and it is easier to exert force on the extrusion head 9, and the left end face of the extrusion head 9 is provided with an embedded hole 25. , the bottom of the embedded hole 25 is provided with a ring-shaped clamping slot 26, the right end of the handle 24 is inserted into the embedded hole and is provided with a clamping part 27 that matches the clamping slot 26, this fixing method is vertical between the handle 24 and the extrusion For the disassembly and assembly of the heads 9 , the handle 24 can be separated from the extrusion head 9 by forcibly pulling the handle 24 to the left, which is convenient for the replacement and maintenance of the handle 24 .

握柄24左端向下弯曲,能够有效的将握住挤压头9的手包裹在内,有效提高使用人员握住挤压头9时的稳定性。The left end of the handle 24 is bent downward, which can effectively wrap the hand holding the extruding head 9 , thereby effectively improving the stability of the user when holding the extruding head 9 .

当挤压腔10内的气流被向着纵向橡胶管8上端管口流动时,随着挤压腔10的宽度向着纵向橡胶管8上端管口的方向逐渐递减,不断收窄的腔室则会对气体进行挤压,实现增压的效果,从而进一步提高气压排出至外界的效率,从而提高完成吸尘动作的效率。When the airflow in the extrusion cavity 10 is flowed toward the upper end of the longitudinal rubber tube 8, as the width of the extrusion cavity 10 gradually decreases toward the upper end of the longitudinal rubber tube 8, the narrowing cavity will The gas is squeezed to achieve the effect of pressurization, thereby further improving the efficiency of air pressure discharge to the outside world, thereby improving the efficiency of completing the vacuuming action.

为了便于对横向橡胶管11进行拆装与维修,可在吸尘孔5、排风孔6以及横向孔7下侧皆设置有与各自相贯通的开口28,然后再在簸箕本体1下表面设置一盖板29,盖板29将开口28遮蔽密封,为了保证横向橡胶管11的稳定性,可设置一将横向橡胶管11下半部包裹在内的稳定座30,而盖板29与簸箕本体1则可通过螺丝31进行固定,需要对横向橡胶管11进行拆装与维修,只需将螺丝31旋出,将盖板29与簸箕本体1进行分离,便可轻松将横向橡胶管11暴露在外,实现快速拆装与维修的效果。In order to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the transverse rubber tube 11 , openings 28 that communicate with each other can be provided on the lower sides of the dust suction hole 5 , the air exhaust hole 6 and the transverse hole 7 , and then set on the lower surface of the dustpan body 1 . A cover plate 29, the cover plate 29 covers and seals the opening 28. In order to ensure the stability of the lateral rubber tube 11, a stable seat 30 can be provided to wrap the lower half of the lateral rubber tube 11, and the cover plate 29 is connected to the dustpan body. 1 can be fixed by screws 31, the horizontal rubber tube 11 needs to be disassembled and repaired, just unscrew the screw 31, separate the cover plate 29 from the dustpan body 1, and then easily expose the horizontal rubber tube 11 to the outside. , to achieve the effect of quick disassembly and maintenance.

当吸尘孔5前端孔口将细小垃圾与灰尘吸入吸尘孔5内时,一部分细小垃圾与灰尘则会随着气流通过前切口13进入至前隔膜12与后隔膜15之间的空间内,因此当横向橡胶管11内外气压平衡后,前切口13则会在前隔膜12自身的弹性性能作用下再次闭合密封,此时一部分细小垃圾与灰尘残留在前隔膜12与后隔膜15之间的空间内,使用人员则可在再次挤压挤压头9之前,将排风孔6对准垃圾桶,如此便可在下次排风孔6排出气体时,直接将残留在前隔膜12与后隔膜15之间的空间内的垃圾排入至垃圾桶内,而残留在吸尘孔5内的细小垃圾与灰尘则可直接倾倒至垃圾桶内,完成细小垃圾与灰尘收集后的处理。When the orifice at the front end of the dust suction hole 5 sucks fine garbage and dust into the dust suction hole 5, a part of the fine dust and dust will enter into the space between the front diaphragm 12 and the rear diaphragm 15 through the front slit 13 along with the airflow. Therefore, when the internal and external air pressure of the transverse rubber tube 11 is balanced, the front slit 13 will be closed and sealed again under the action of the elastic performance of the front diaphragm 12 itself, and a part of fine garbage and dust will remain in the space between the front diaphragm 12 and the rear diaphragm 15 at this time. Inside, the user can align the exhaust hole 6 with the trash can before squeezing the extrusion head 9 again, so that when the air is discharged from the exhaust hole 6 next time, the residual gas in the front diaphragm 12 and the rear diaphragm 15 can be directly discharged. The garbage in the space between is discharged into the trash can, and the fine trash and dust remaining in the vacuum hole 5 can be directly dumped into the trash can to complete the disposal of the fine trash and dust after collection.

Claims (8)

1.一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,包括簸箕本体、设于簸箕本体右端上表面中心的立管以及设于簸箕本体左部的垃圾铲口,其特征在于:所述簸箕本体右端上表面中心设有一与立管相贯通的纵向孔,纵向孔与立管同轴;所述簸箕本体右端前侧侧壁下边设有一吸尘孔;所述簸箕本体右端后侧侧壁下边设有一与吸尘孔位置相对应的排风孔;所述吸尘孔与排风孔之间通过一横向孔相贯通;所述横向孔与纵向孔相贯通,纵向孔下端与横向孔中部相贯通;所述立管内设有与其相匹配的纵向橡胶管;所述纵向橡胶管上端向上穿出至立管外并设有一为橡胶材质的挤压头;所述挤压头内设有与纵向橡胶管内部空间相贯通的挤压腔;所述纵向橡胶管下端向下穿过纵向孔并设有一横向橡胶管,纵向橡胶管下端与横向橡胶管中部相贯通;所述横向橡胶管左部设有一吸尘装置;所述横向橡胶管右部设有一排气装置。1. A dust-free dustpan that can be accumulated, comprising a dustpan body, a riser located at the center of the upper surface of the right end of the dustpan body and a garbage shovel port located at the left part of the dustpan body, it is characterized in that: the right end of the dustpan body The center of the upper surface is provided with a longitudinal hole that communicates with the standpipe, and the longitudinal hole is coaxial with the standpipe; a dust suction hole is provided on the lower side of the front side wall at the right end of the dustpan body; an air exhaust hole corresponding to the position of the dust suction hole; the dust suction hole and the air exhaust hole communicate with each other through a transverse hole; the transverse hole communicates with the longitudinal hole, and the lower end of the longitudinal hole communicates with the middle of the transverse hole; The vertical rubber tube matched with the vertical rubber tube is arranged in the vertical tube; the upper end of the vertical rubber tube extends upward to the outside of the vertical tube and is provided with an extrusion head made of rubber; the extrusion head is provided with a longitudinal rubber tube. The inner space is connected to the extrusion cavity; the lower end of the longitudinal rubber tube passes downward through the longitudinal hole and is provided with a transverse rubber tube, and the lower end of the longitudinal rubber tube communicates with the middle part of the transverse rubber tube; the left part of the transverse rubber tube is provided with a suction Dust device; the right part of the transverse rubber pipe is provided with an exhaust device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,其特征在于:所述吸尘装置包括设于横向橡胶管前部内的前隔膜,前隔膜为橡胶材质;所述前隔膜中部设有一前切口;所述横向橡胶管前部内设有一与前隔膜前侧侧壁相贴合的前挡板,前挡板将前切口遮蔽密封;所述前挡板左右两侧侧壁与横向橡胶管内壁之间具有间隙。2 . The dust-collecting dustpan without crumbs according to claim 1 , wherein the dust-absorbing device comprises a front diaphragm arranged in the front part of the transverse rubber tube, and the front diaphragm is made of rubber; the A front incision is arranged in the middle of the front diaphragm; a front baffle that fits with the front side wall of the front diaphragm is arranged in the front part of the lateral rubber tube, and the front baffle shields and seals the front incision; the left and right sides of the front baffle There is a gap between the side wall and the inner wall of the transverse rubber tube. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,其特征在于:所述排气装置包括设于横向橡胶管后部内的后隔膜,后隔膜为橡胶材质;所述后隔膜中部设有一后切口;所述横向橡胶管右部内设有一与后隔膜前侧侧壁相贴合的后挡板,后挡板将后切口遮蔽密封;所述后挡板左右两侧侧壁与横向橡胶管内壁之间具有间隙。3. The dust-free dustpan with no crumbs and accumulating dustpan according to claim 2, characterized in that: the exhaust device comprises a rear diaphragm arranged in the rear of the transverse rubber tube, and the rear diaphragm is made of rubber; the The middle part of the rear diaphragm is provided with a rear incision; the right part of the lateral rubber tube is provided with a rear baffle that fits with the front side wall of the rear diaphragm, and the rear baffle covers and seals the rear incision; the left and right sides of the rear baffle There is a gap between the side wall and the inner wall of the transverse rubber tube. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,其特征在于:所述前隔膜通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将前切口闭合密封;所述后隔膜通过自身橡胶材质的弹性将后切口闭合密封。4. A dust-free dustpan with no crumbs and accumulating dustpan according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front diaphragm closes and seals the front incision by the elasticity of its own rubber material; The elastic seals the rear incision closed. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,其特征在于:所述横向橡胶管前部上下两侧外壁设有与前挡板位置相对应的前限位槽;所述横向橡胶管前部内壁上下两侧设有与前限位槽相贯通的前穿孔;所述前挡板上下两端皆穿过前穿孔并设有一与前限位槽槽底相贴合的前限位头;所述横向橡胶管后部上下两侧外壁设有与后挡板位置相对应的后限位槽;所述横向橡胶管后部内壁上下两侧设有与后限位槽相贯通的后穿孔;所述后挡板上下两端皆穿过后穿孔并设有一与后限位槽槽底相贴合的后限位头。5 . The dust-free dustpan of claim 3 , wherein the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the front part of the transverse rubber tube are provided with front limit grooves corresponding to the position of the front baffle. 6 . The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the front part of the transverse rubber tube are provided with front perforations that communicate with the front limit groove; the upper and lower ends of the front baffle pass through the front perforations and are provided with a front limit groove bottom The upper and lower outer walls of the rear part of the transverse rubber tube are provided with rear limit grooves corresponding to the position of the tailgate; the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rear part of the transverse rubber tube are provided with rear limit grooves. The rear perforations communicate with the grooves; the upper and lower ends of the rear baffle pass through the rear perforations and are provided with a rear limit head that fits with the bottom of the rear limit groove. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,其特征在于:所述挤压头左侧设有一握柄;所述挤压头左端端面设有一嵌孔;所述嵌孔孔底设有一呈环形的卡槽;所述握柄右端穿入嵌孔并设有与卡槽相匹配的卡位部。6 . The dust-free dustpan of claim 1 , wherein: the left side of the extrusion head is provided with a handle; the left end face of the extrusion head is provided with an embedded hole; The bottom of the embedded hole is provided with a ring-shaped clamping slot; the right end of the handle penetrates into the embedded hole and is provided with a clamping portion matched with the clamping slot. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,其特征在于:所述握柄左端向下弯曲。7 . The dustpan of claim 6 , wherein the left end of the handle is bent downward. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种无屑可积的吸尘式簸箕,其特征在于:所述挤压腔的宽度向着纵向橡胶管上端管口的方向逐渐递减。8 . The dust pan without chips and accumulating dust according to claim 1 , wherein the width of the extrusion cavity gradually decreases toward the direction of the upper end nozzle of the longitudinal rubber tube. 9 .
CN202122701011.0U 2021-11-06 2021-11-06 A dustpan that is dust-free and can accumulate Expired - Fee Related CN216167298U (en)

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CN202122701011.0U CN216167298U (en) 2021-11-06 2021-11-06 A dustpan that is dust-free and can accumulate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122701011.0U CN216167298U (en) 2021-11-06 2021-11-06 A dustpan that is dust-free and can accumulate

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