CN215564005U

CN215564005U - Ceramic tile with multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure

Info

Publication number: CN215564005U
Application number: CN202121363319.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雪玲; 李永强
Original assignee: Guangdong Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Guangdong Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The present application relates to a ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure. The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure described in this application includes: a base material layer, a color printing layer, a powder decoration tape and a protective film layer; the color printing layer covers the base material layer, and the color printing layer The printing layer is formed with an outline; the powder decoration tape is laid along the outline of the color printing layer; the protective film layer covers the color printing layer and the powder decoration tape respectively. The ceramic tile with the multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure described in the present application has the advantages that the ceramic tile is not only beautiful, easy to process, easy to form, and has good effect.

Description

Ceramic tile with multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure

Technical Field

The present application relates to ceramic tiles, and more particularly to ceramic tiles having a multi-layered three-dimensional decorative structure.

Background

The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is a kind of acid-and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone material for building or decorative material, so-called ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly formed by mixing clay and quartz sand through high-temperature compression and the like, and have high hardness.

The soft porcelain material can be shaped at will, the molding limitation of the traditional ceramic tile is broken through, the soft porcelain technical product has the integration capability of all building materials at all times and abroad, and the soft porcelain technology can be cloned quickly by various natural stones, split bricks fired by cellars, various natural wood boards, building clear water, ceramic tiles, aluminum-plastic boards, various modern art fine products, various historical royal luxuries and the soft porcelain technology. Meanwhile, the natural decorative material, such as wood, leather, stone, brick, cloth, metal and the like, can be vividly expressed, and decorative textures and colors with bright individual colors can be manufactured according to the conception of designers.

The existing ceramic tile, even the ceramic tile with soft porcelain material, only has a common mimeograph layer due to the characteristics of process and material, can only achieve profiling, can not bring dazzling glittering effect, and the limitation of the manufacturing method causes the gloss and effect to be not beautiful enough, not three-dimensional enough, and can not perfectly present the gloss and pattern effect of antique decoration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a ceramic tile with multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure, it has not only that the ceramic tile is pleasing to the eye, easy processing, the shaping of being convenient for and effectual advantage.

One aspect of the application provides a ceramic tile with a multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure, which comprises a substrate layer, a color printing layer, a powder decorative strip and a protective film layer;

the color printing layer covers the substrate layer, and a contour is formed on the color printing layer;

the powder decorative belt is laid along the contour of the color printing layer;

the protective film layer covers the color printing layer and the powder decorative belt respectively.

The application ceramic tile with multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure, print layer, powder ferret through setting up the colour to make the surface of substrate layer not only have the colored pattern of printing out, perhaps colored picture layer, print the layer through the powder ferret and decorate the colour, and then make the colour print the surface on layer, still have the colour and the effect of powder ferret, thereby increased the aesthetic property of substrate layer, simple manufacture realizes easily simultaneously.

Further, patterns of the simulation are respectively formed on the color printing layers, and the edges of the patterns of the simulation are formed with the outlines of the color printing layers;

the powder decoration strip is laid on the gloss oil profile layer, and the powder decoration strip is laid along the profile line of the gloss oil profile layer. The gloss oil profile layer can improve the aesthetic property of the pattern or the profile and ensure that the pattern or the profile has good corrosion resistance.

Further, the patterns of the mimetic include a flower pattern, a wave pattern, a vine pattern, and a cloud pattern. The pattern can be only one kind of pattern, or can be a combination of a plurality of patterns; there may be only one pattern or a combination of a plurality of patterns.

Further, the protective film layer is a gloss oil covering layer. And a gloss oil covering layer is arranged to serve as a protective film layer so as to play a role in protecting the powder decorative tape layer and the color printing layer.

Further, the substrate layer comprises a tile layer, a glass layer, a stone layer or a metal plate layer. The base material can be ceramic tile, glass, stone, even metal plate, and can be any hard material base.

Further, the powder decoration belt comprises a gold powder decoration belt, a silver powder decoration belt, a fluorescent powder decoration belt or a copper powder decoration belt.

Further, the powder decorative strip is adhered to the gloss oil profile layer. The powder decorative belt is adhered to the gloss oil profile layer, and then the gloss oil profile layer has the effect of a metal gloss profile.

Further, the pattern of the mimetic is fully paved and adhered with the powder decorative tape. The powder decorative strip is laid on the gloss oil contour layer, and the powder decorative strip is laid on the part where the gloss oil contour layer is not laid, so that the powder decorative strip is laid on the pattern of the whole simulation, and the corresponding gloss and effect are formed.

Further, still include the frame, the substrate layer is square structure, the frame is arranged in the edge of the upper surface of substrate layer.

For a better understanding and practice, the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an exemplary tile having a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an exemplary multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an effect of the application in a dark state with a multi-layered three-dimensional decoration structure;

fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating an effect of the present application in sunlight with a multi-layered three-dimensional decorative structure.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

FIG. 1 is a top view of an exemplary tile having a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to the present application; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of the structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an exemplary multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure of the present application; FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an effect of the application in a dark state with a multi-layered three-dimensional decoration structure; fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating an effect of the present application in sunlight with a multi-layered three-dimensional decorative structure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an exemplary tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decoration structure includes a substrate layer 10, a color printing layer 20, a powder decoration tape 40, and a protection film layer 50;

the color printing layer 20 is covered on the substrate layer 10, and the color printing layer 20 is formed with a contour;

the powder decorative belt 40 is laid along the contour of the color printing layer 20;

the protective film layer 50 covers the color printing layer 20 and the powder decorative tape 40, respectively.

This application ceramic tile with multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure, print layer 20, powder ferret 40 through setting up the colour to make the surface of substrate layer 10 not only have the colored pattern of printing out, perhaps colored picture layer, print layer 20 through powder ferret 40 to the colour and decorate, and then make the surface of colored printing layer 20, still have powder ferret 40's colour and effect, thereby increased substrate layer 10's aesthetic property, simple manufacture realizes easily simultaneously. During manufacturing, powder is scattered on the color printing layer 20, and then the powder is stacked to form a belt-shaped powder decorative belt 40; or a certain amount of powder is stacked and pressed to form the powder decoration belt 40, and then the powder decoration belt 40 is laid and adhered on the color printing layer 20. The powder decorative tape 40 is formed by stacking and pressing a layer of powder or adhering a layer of powder to form a layered structure in the shape of a belt. In some preferred embodiments, the powder decoration band 40 includes a gold powder decoration band, a silver powder decoration band, a fluorescent powder decoration band, or a copper powder decoration band.

In some preferred embodiments, the color printing layers 20 are respectively formed with patterns a of a dummy, and the edges of the patterns a of the dummy are formed with the outlines of the color printing layers 20;

the color printing powder ink powder coating further comprises a gloss oil profile layer 30, wherein the gloss oil profile layer 30 is laid on the profile of the color printing layer 20, the powder decoration belt 40 is laid on the gloss oil profile layer 30, and the powder decoration belt 40 is laid along the profile of the gloss oil profile layer 30. The provision of the gloss oil profile layer 30 can enhance the aesthetic appearance of the pattern or profile and ensure good corrosion resistance.

In some preferred embodiments, the pattern a of the mimetic comprises a flower pattern, a wave pattern, a vine pattern, and a cloud pattern. One pattern may be provided, or a plurality of patterns may be provided; may be one pattern or a combination of a plurality of patterns.

In some preferred embodiments, the protective film layer 50 is a varnish coating. The gloss oil covering layer is arranged, the protection effect of other structures can be improved, and the gloss oil covering layer is of a transparent or semitransparent structure, so that the gloss and the effect are not influenced.

In some preferred embodiments, the substrate layer 10 comprises a tile layer, a glass layer, a stone layer, or a metal plate layer.

In some preferred embodiments, the powder decorative band 40 adheres to the gloss oil contour layer 30.

In some preferred embodiments, the simulated pattern A is overlaid and adhered to the powder decorative band 40.

The manufacturing method of the ceramic tile with the multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure comprises the following steps:

after the substrate layer 10 is processed, a color picture is printed on the surface of the substrate layer by an ink-jet printer in a conventional mode → a lamp tube of the printer is closed (the drying function is removed), a prepared profile file is printed by using gloss oil → decorative powder (flash powder pieces, glitter powder, noctilucent powder, metal powder and other powder materials) is uniformly scattered on the picture printed with gloss oil → after the gloss oil is dried and solidified, the redundant powder is removed, a layered powder decorative strip 40 is formed, the powder decorative strip 40 is formed and covers a pattern contour → the color picture with the decorative contour is subjected to UV oil spraying and solidifying treatment.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the substrate layer 10 is provided, and the substrate layer 10 has a multilayer structure. Printing a layer of picture on the substrate layer 10 by a printer to form the color printing layer 20, wherein the pattern and color of the color printing layer 20 can be freely modified according to the requirement, that is, the body of the picture is not limited. Then, a gloss oil outline layer 30 is printed on the ink of the color printing layer 20, when the gloss oil outline layer 30 is printed, the gloss oil is not dried, but is directly taken out, and powder is scattered on the gloss oil outline layer 30 and the periphery, wherein the powder can be gold powder, silver powder, fluorescent powder or even metal powder, so that the gloss oil outline layer 30 has a flashing effect, and metal luster is provided, so that the ceramic tile is not only beautiful, but also dazzling. The powder on gloss oil contour layer 30 is stacked to form a layered powder decoration band 40. And then, drying the gloss oil profile layer 30 covered with the powder decoration belt 40, wherein the ultraviolet lamp or the drying lamp can be used for drying, after drying, removing the powder outside the gloss oil profile layer 30, and cleaning or blowing the powder outside the gloss oil profile layer 30. Finally, another gloss oil layer is applied to the powder decorative tape 40 over the powder to form a protective film layer 50. The substrate layer 10, the color printing layer 20, the gloss oil profile layer 30, the powder decoration tape 40, and the protection film layer 50 are sequentially stacked.

The surface of the finally formed ceramic tile has a multi-layer superposed structure, provides gorgeous various effects and also has a good waterproof effect. The ceramic tile with the multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure is simple in manufacturing method, easy to achieve, large in difference with the ceramic tile processing technology in the prior art, and capable of breaking through the bottleneck of the technology in the prior art.

This application must have multilayer three-dimensional decorative structure's ceramic tile, and not only the preparation is easy, and the precision is high, and the shaping is effectual moreover.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. a ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure is characterized in that: comprising a base material layer, a color printing layer, a powder material decorative tape and a protective film layer;

The color printing layer covers the base material layer, and the color printing layer is formed with an outline;

The powder decoration tape is laid along the outline of the color printing layer;

The protective film layer covers the color printing layer and the powder decoration tape respectively.

2 . The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 1 , wherein the color printing layer is respectively formed with a pattern of imitation objects, and the color printing layer is formed on the edge of the pattern of the imitation objects. 3 . Outline;

It also includes a varnish outline layer, the varnish outline layer is laid on the outline of the color printing layer, the powder decorative tape is laid on the varnish outline layer, and the powder decorative tape is laid along the light oil outline layer. The contour lines of the oil contour layer are laid.

3 . The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 2 , wherein the patterns of the imitation objects include flower patterns, wave patterns, vine patterns and cloud patterns. 4 .

4. The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the protective film layer is a varnish coating layer.

5 . The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 4 , wherein the base material layer comprises a ceramic tile layer, a glass layer, a stone layer or a metal plate layer. 6 .

6 . The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 4 , wherein the powder material decorative tape comprises a gold powder decorative tape, a silver powder decorative tape, a fluorescent powder decorative tape or a copper powder decorative tape. 7 .

7 . The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 4 , wherein the powder decorative tape is adhered to the varnish outline layer. 8 .

8 . The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 4 , wherein the pattern of the simulacrum is covered with and adhered to the powder decorative tape. 9 .

9 . The ceramic tile with a multi-layer three-dimensional decorative structure according to claim 4 , further comprising a frame, the base material layer is in a square structure, and the frame is placed on the edge of the upper surface of the base material layer. 10 . place.