CN215224098U

CN215224098U - Insect recovery processing device and insect breeding system

Info

Publication number: CN215224098U
Application number: CN202121508219.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王坚
Original assignee: Huzhou Chenjing Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Chenjing Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect recovery processing device and insect farming systems, wherein, this insect recovery processing device includes: the collecting part is provided with a collecting cavity, a material receiving opening and a material discharging opening, the material receiving opening is communicated with the collecting cavity and is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cavity, the material receiving opening is arranged above the material discharging opening and is used for receiving the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects discharged from the insect breeding device of the insect breeding system, and the material discharging opening is used for discharging the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects in the collecting cavity; the track is obliquely arranged along the up-down direction and is used for receiving and conveying the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects discharged from the discharge port. Through the aforesaid settlement, the utility model discloses can prevent that the raise dust that the insect breeding device produced at the finished product worm of discharge insect and the in-process of insect sand from causing the pollution to external environment.

Description

Insect recovery processing device and insect breeding system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insect breeding's technical field, in particular to insect recovery processing device and insect farming systems.

Background

In the current society, insect breeding has certain industrial economic value, so the insect breeding is widely popularized. For example, hermetia illucens is an ideal feed insect in artificial breeding, has high nutritional value, can be directly used as living animal protein feed for feeding chickens, frogs, soft-shelled turtles, scorpions, centipedes, ants, high-quality fishes, ornamental birds, medicinal animals, valuable fur animals, rare livestock and poultry and the like, can be used in the industries of food, health products, cosmetics and the like after being processed, and is known as a 'treasure house of protein feed' because the protein nutritional ingredients of hermetia illucens are high in the living animal protein feed of various types.

At present, insects are bred through the insect breeding device, after the insects are bred to a mature year, the insects and insect sand (excrement and urine of the insects, like fine sand, so that the insect sand is also called) generated in the insect breeding process are discharged through the insect breeding device, finished insects and the insect sand of the insects fall on the conveying mechanism and are conveyed to the screening mechanism through the conveying mechanism to be screened, and the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects can be effectively separated through the arrangement.

The defects in the prior art are as follows: the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect can produce the raise dust at the in-process that drops to conveying mechanism, and the raise dust can cause the pollution to external environment, so need to improve urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims at providing an insect recovery processing device aims at preventing that the raise dust that insect breeding device produced at the finished product worm of discharge insect and the in-process of insect sand from causing the pollution to the external environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an insect recovery processing device is applied to insect breeding system, insect recovery processing device includes:

the collecting part is provided with a collecting cavity, a material receiving opening and a material discharging opening, the material receiving opening is communicated with the collecting cavity, the material discharging opening is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cavity, the material receiving opening is arranged above the material discharging opening, the material receiving opening is used for receiving finished insects and insect sand of insects discharged from an insect breeding device of an insect breeding system, and the material discharging opening is used for discharging the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects in the collecting cavity;

the track is obliquely arranged along the up-down direction and is used for receiving and conveying the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects discharged from the discharge port.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the collecting member is open to form the discharge opening;

the track is used for sealing the discharge opening, and a gap is reserved between the track and the position, close to the lower end of the track, of the discharge opening.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the insect recovery processing device further comprises a driving piece, the driving piece is used for driving the track to move up and down, so that the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects on the track can be followed the track landing.

In some embodiments of the invention, the track is connected to the bottom of the collecting member by a flexible material.

In some embodiments of the utility model, insect recovery processing device still includes tail gas processing mechanism, tail gas processing mechanism includes negative pressure cleaner and deodorizer, negative pressure cleaner with collect the chamber intercommunication in order to absorb the follow collect the dust in the chamber to the air of emission in the external environment, deodorizer with negative pressure cleaner intercommunication is in order to get rid of smell in the negative pressure cleaner exhaust air.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the deodorizer comprises a gas passing part, a liquid spraying part, and a hypochlorous acid generator; wherein,

the air passing component is provided with an air passing cavity, an air inlet communicated with the air passing cavity and an air outlet communicated with the external environment, and the air inlet is communicated with an air outlet of the negative pressure dust collector;

the liquid spraying part comprises a water passing pump and a spray head, the liquid inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the hypochlorous acid generator, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the spray head, and the spray head is arranged in the gas passing cavity.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, it is provided with the open pipeline that cleans of one end to collect the intracavity, the perisporium that cleans the pipeline runs through and is provided with the air exit, the open end pipeline intercommunication that cleans the pipeline has air drive arrangement, air drive arrangement drive air passes through the pipeline flow direction clean the pipeline and follow the air exit that cleans the pipeline blows out, in order to be attached to the finished product worm and the insect sand of collecting the insect on the chamber wall in chamber blow off.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling apparatus further comprises a conveying mechanism for receiving and transporting the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects output from the track.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling apparatus further comprises:

the screening mechanism is used for receiving and separating the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects conveyed by the conveying mechanism;

the first packaging mechanism is used for receiving and packaging the finished insects of the insects separated by the screening mechanism;

and the second packaging mechanism is used for receiving and packaging the insect sand separated by the screening mechanism.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling device further comprises a fluidized bed type screening mechanism, wherein the fluidized bed type screening mechanism is used for receiving and screening the finished insects of the insects separated by the screening mechanism, so as to separate long fibers mixed in the finished insects of the insects;

the first packaging mechanism is used for receiving and packaging the finished insects of the insects separated by the fluidized bed type screening mechanism.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling device further includes a first pulverizing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a third packaging mechanism, the first pulverizing mechanism is configured to receive the finished insects screened by the screening mechanism and pulverize the finished insects to form first insect powder, and the drying mechanism is configured to receive the first insect powder and dry the first insect powder; the third packaging mechanism is used for receiving and packaging the first insect powder.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling apparatus further comprises a second crushing mechanism for receiving the dried first insect powder and crushing the dried first insect powder to form a second insect powder; the third packaging mechanism is used for receiving and packaging the second insect powder.

The utility model discloses still provide an insect farming systems, insect farming systems include insect breeding device and as above insect recovery processing device.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the collecting member side end is open to form the receiving opening; the insect breeding device is covered with the sealing cover, the collecting opening of the collecting piece is arranged, and the insect breeding device is adjacent to the position of the collecting opening and is provided with the discharging opening.

The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, it uses with track collocation to set for, when the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect breeding device discharge insect of insect breeding system, the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect are under the effect of self gravity, the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect fall to collecting the intracavity from the material receiving opening earlier, the finished product worm and the insect sand that fall into the insect of collecting the intracavity fall on the track from the discharge opening discharge, the finished product worm and the insect sand of the insect that fall on the track are along the track transport and are discharged, through foretell settlement, on the one hand, make things convenient for the collection of the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect, on the other hand, the raise dust that the insect breeding device produced at the in-process of the finished product worm and the insect sand of discharge insect has still been prevented from causing the pollution to external environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the insect recovery and treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collection member, the track, and an embodiment of the insect growth device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the middle rail, the conveying mechanism and the insect cultivation device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the collecting member, the track, the conveying mechanism, the tail gas treatment mechanism and the insect breeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of one embodiment of the middle rail, the driving member and the insect cultivation device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of the vacuum cleaner and the deodorizer of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

the objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an insect recycling apparatus 100 for an insect cultivation system, the insect recycling apparatus 100 includes: a collecting member 10 for collecting the product insects and the sand of the insects discharged from the insect breeding device 200 of the insect breeding system, and a track 15 for receiving and transporting the product insects and the sand of the insects discharged from the collecting member 10.

The material of the collecting member 10 can be varied, and the collecting member 10 can be made of hard material, for example: iron, stainless steel, etc.; the collecting member 10 can also be made of a flexible material, such as: cloth, plastic film, etc., in which case it is supported by a support structure, which is not particularly limited.

The collecting member 10 can be installed in a plurality of positions, the collecting member 10 can be fixedly installed on the ground directly or by an auxiliary supporting structure, and the collecting member 10 can also be fixedly connected with the insect-cultivating device 200 of the insect-cultivating system, which is not limited in this respect.

The collecting member 10 has a collecting cavity, which has various shapes, such as a cylinder, a cube, a cone and other shapes, preferably, the collecting cavity has a cone shape, and the inner diameter of the collecting cavity is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects can be conveniently gathered at the bottom of the collecting cavity, and the adult insects and the insect sand of the insects in the collecting cavity can be conveniently discharged.

This collection piece 10 has the material receiving opening that communicates with the collection chamber, and the material receiving opening is used for receiving finished product worm and the insect sand of the insect breeding device 200 exhaust insect from insect farming systems, and this material receiving opening can set up at the top of collecting piece 10, and this material receiving opening also can set up the lateral part at collection piece 10, and this material receiving opening can set up simultaneously at the top and the lateral part of collecting piece 10, does not do specific injecing here.

The number of the receiving openings can be one, two, three or even more, and the number of the receiving openings can be set according to the actual situation, and is not limited specifically here. The material receiving opening can be further provided with a movable switch, and the movable switch can be used for opening or closing the material receiving opening, so that the material receiving opening can be closed through the movable switch when not used.

The receiving opening can be directly connected with the insect breeding device 200, and the receiving opening can also be connected with the insect breeding device 200 through plates, pipes and other structures with transmission effects, and is not specifically limited herein.

This collection piece 10 has the bin outlet with collect the chamber intercommunication, and this bin outlet is used for supplying the finished product worm and the insect sand of collecting the insect of intracavity to discharge, and this bin outlet is located the below setting of material receiving opening, and the bottom of collecting piece 10 is preferably seted up to this bin outlet. Simultaneously, this bin outlet can run through the bottom setting of collecting 10 completely, so have the adult and the whole discharges of insect sand of the insect of being convenient for in the collection chamber.

The rail 15 is arranged below the collecting member 10, and the rail 15 is used for receiving and conveying the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects discharged from the discharge opening. The track 15 may be located directly below the collecting member 10, and the track 15 may also be partially disposed off the collecting member 10, which is not particularly limited herein.

The track 15 is inclined in the up-down direction, and the inclination angle of the track 15 may be 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, 55 degrees, 60 degrees, etc., as long as it is ensured that the finished insects and sand of insects can slide down along the track 15.

The surface of the track 15 for the finished insects and the insect sand to slide is a smooth surface, so that the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects can conveniently slide down along the track 15 under the action of self gravity. The smooth surface may be formed by polishing, or may be formed by sticking a smooth plastic plate, or may be formed by applying a paint, which is not specifically limited herein.

Through foretell technical scheme, it uses with track 15 collocation to set for collection 10, when insect breeding device 200 of insect breeding system discharges the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect, the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect are under the effect of self gravity, the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect fall into the collection intracavity from the material receiving opening earlier, the finished product worm and the insect sand of the insect that fall into the collection intracavity discharge from the material discharge opening and fall on track 15, the finished product worm and the insect sand of the insect that fall on track 15 carry along track 15 and discharge, so set up, on the one hand, make things convenient for the collection of the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect, on the other hand, the raise dust that insect breeding device 200 produced at the in-process of the finished product worm and the insect sand of discharge insect causes the pollution to the external environment has still been prevented.

Referring to fig. 2, the number of the collecting members 10 may be 1, 2, 3, 4 … … N, N +1 … …, where N is an integer greater than zero. The collecting member 10 and the insect cultivating device 200 can be arranged in a one-to-one manner, and the collecting member 10 and the insect cultivating device 200 can be arranged in a one-to-many manner, preferably, the collecting member 10 and the insect cultivating device 200 can be arranged in a one-to-many manner, so that the arrangement of the collecting member 10 can be reduced, and the production cost of the insect recycling device 200 can be reduced.

The tracks 15 may be arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the collecting members 10, i.e. one track 15 is arranged for each collecting member 10, or the tracks 15 may be arranged in one-to-many correspondence with the collecting members 10, i.e. one track 15 is arranged for a plurality of collecting members 10, as long as it is ensured that the end product insects and the insect sand of the insects in the collecting members 10 can fall on the tracks 15.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, considering that the quantity of the finished insects and the insect sand discharged each time is relatively large in the insect breeding device 200, in order to ensure that the end-product insects and the insect sand of the insects in the collecting member 10 are quickly discharged onto the track 15, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the collecting member 10 is open to form a discharge opening, the track 15 is arranged to cover the discharge opening, namely, the track 15 is used for receiving the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects entering the collecting cavity from the receiving port, a gap is left between the track 15 and the position of the discharging port, which is adjacent to the lower end of the track 15, the gap ensures that the end-product insects and the insect sand of insects falling on the track 15 can slide down the track 15, so arranged, can make the finished product worm of insect and worm's sand get into and discharge through track 15 promptly when collecting the intracavity, and then be favorable to improving the transport efficiency of the finished product worm of insect and worm's sand.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, considering that the speed of the finished insects and the insect sand sliding along the track 15 is relatively slow under the action of gravity, in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling device 100 further includes a driving member 25, the driving member 25 is used for driving the track 15 to move up and down, so that the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects on the track 15 can slide down along the track 15, that is, the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects on the track 15 can be thrown up and simultaneously can slide forward after falling onto the track 15, so as to accelerate the sliding of the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects on the track 15.

The driving member 25 can apply a vertically upward force to the rail 15, the driving member 25 can also apply a force to the rail 15, the force is perpendicular to the extending direction of the rail 15, and the direction of the force applied to the rail 15 by the driving member 25 can also be set at other angles with the extending direction of the rail 15.

Preferably, the direction of the force exerted by the driving member 25 on the rail 15 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the rail 15. So set up for when track 15 receives the drive motion of driving piece 25, the finished product worm and the insect sand of the insect that are located on track 15 are thrown up equally, the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect have the velocity of movement along the face of perpendicular track 15 this moment, the velocity of movement of the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect can be decomposed into along vertical ascending first minute speed and along the second minute speed of horizontal direction, so can make the relative track 15 motion of the relative track 15 of horizontal direction when falling to track 15 of finished product worm and insect sand of insect on the track 15 of insect, and then the finished product worm and the insect sand landing of the insect on the track 15 of being convenient for.

The driving member 25 is a vibration generator, the number of the vibration generators can be one or at least two, the vibration generator drives the rail 15 to vibrate back and forth along the vertical direction of the vertical rail 15, and thus the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects on the rail 15 can be conveniently vibrated and fall into the collecting cavity. It will be appreciated that the driving member 25 may also be a linear transmission structure, i.e. the driving member 25 drives the rail 15 to reciprocate along the extension direction of the transportation rail 520, so that the product insects and the sand of the insects slide towards the lower end of the rail 15 under the action of inertia.

The driving member 25 may also be a rotating mechanism, which may be a motor, a rotary cylinder, etc., and the rotating mechanism drives the track 15 to rotate downward, so that the insect products and the insect sand on the track 15 are output to the conveying mechanism 20 along the track 15.

Further, the track 15 is connected with the collecting part 10 through a flexible material, specifically, the position of the upper end of the track 15 and both sides of the track 15 in the extending direction are connected with the collecting part 10 through the flexible material, so that when the track 15 moves relative to the collecting part 10, the upper end of the track 15 and both sides of the track 15 in the extending direction are still connected with the collecting part 10 in a sealing manner, thereby preventing finished insects and insect sand of insects from falling from a gap between the track 15 and the collecting part 10, and simultaneously preventing the finished insects and the insect sand of insects from spilling dust generated when the finished insects and the insect sand fall onto the track 15.

The flexible material can be rubber, plastic, cloth, etc., which are not listed here.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 6, considering that the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects still generate the raise dust when falling into the collecting cavity, the raise dust will diffuse out along the material receiving opening and the material discharging opening, and the smell of the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects will also diffuse out along the material receiving opening and the material discharging opening, therefore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling device 100 further includes a tail gas processing mechanism 30, the tail gas processing mechanism 30 includes a negative pressure dust collector 30a and a deodorizer 30b, the negative pressure dust collector 30a has a suction inlet and a gas outlet, the suction inlet is communicated with the collecting cavity, the deodorizer 30b has an air inlet and a gas outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the gas outlet, and the gas outlet is communicated with the external environment. The vacuum cleaner 30a communicates with the collection chamber to suck dust from the air discharged from the collection chamber to the external environment, and the deodorizer 30b communicates with the vacuum cleaner 30a to remove odor from the air discharged from the vacuum cleaner 30a, so that it is possible to remove both dust from the air discharged from the collection chamber to the external environment and odor from the air discharged from the collection chamber to the external environment.

The blower of the vacuum cleaner 30a operates to drive air to flow from the suction inlet of the vacuum cleaner 30a to the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner 30a, so that a negative pressure region is formed at the vacuum cleaner 30a, and the air in the collecting chamber flows to the vacuum cleaner 30a, and the dust filter bag of the vacuum cleaner 30a is used for filtering the air, so as to filter and collect the dust in the air, and the air passing through the dust filter bag is directly discharged into the deodorizer 30 b.

The deodorizer 30b is used to remove the odor in the air, and the deodorizer 30b primarily sterilizes and disinfects the air using a disinfectant so that the air discharged from the exhaust port of the deodorizer 30b into the environment is odorless and clean.

It should be noted that, the negative pressure cleaners 30a may be disposed corresponding to the collecting members 10 one by one, or the negative pressure cleaners 30a may be disposed corresponding to the collecting members 10 one by one, and are not limited specifically herein; similarly, the deodorizer 30b may be provided in one-to-one correspondence with the vacuum cleaner 30a, and the deodorizer 30b may be provided in one-to-many correspondence with the vacuum cleaner 30 a.

In addition, the tail gas treatment mechanism 30 may also adopt a water-washing air purifier, which is an air purifier using a magnetic suspension waterfall decomposition technique, and the principle of the magnetic suspension waterfall decomposition is as follows: harmful substances sucked into the machine are in a weightless state in the flying rotation of water waves and magnetic suspension force generated by the flying rotation, and are decomposed into heavy and light positive and negative ions, the positively charged toxic ions are heavy in mass and are rapidly precipitated in water, and the light negative ions beneficial to human bodies are continuously released into indoor air through gaps at the top of the machine, so that the dust removal and deodorization effects are also realized.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, there are various types of deodorizers 30b, and in some embodiments of the present invention, deodorizer 30b includes a gas passing part 31b, a liquid spraying part 32b, and a hypochlorous acid generator 33 b. The air passing part 31b is provided with an air passing cavity, an air inlet communicated with the air passing cavity and an air outlet communicated with the external environment, and the air inlet is communicated with an air outlet of the negative pressure dust collector.

The liquid spraying part 32b comprises a water pump and a nozzle, the liquid inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the hypochlorous acid generator 33b, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the nozzle, and the nozzle is arranged in the air passing cavity.

The hypochlorous acid generator 33b generates hypochlorous acid by electrolyzing dilute hydrochloric acid, and the hypochlorous acid generator 33b may generate a sodium hypochlorite solution by electrolyzing saline solution. Preferably, the hypochlorous acid generator 33b produces hypochlorous acid, which is a strong oxidizer and disinfectant, by electrolyzing dilute hydrochloric acid, and purifies and disinfects air.

Through the technical scheme, the waste gas discharged from the negative pressure dust collector 30a enters the air passing cavity from the air inlet of the air passing cavity and is discharged from the air outlet of the air passing cavity, the hypochlorous acid generator 33b is controlled to generate hypochlorous acid for neutralizing harmful substances in the waste gas, the hypochlorous acid generated by the driving of the water pump is controlled to be sprayed out from the spray head, and the sprayed hypochlorous acid is contacted with the waste gas discharged from the negative pressure dust collector 30a in the air passing cavity, so that the harmful substances in the waste gas discharged from the negative pressure dust collector 30a are neutralized.

Preferably, the deodorizer 30b further includes a controller (not shown); the controller is electrically connected with the water pump and the hypochlorous acid generator 33b, so that the hypochlorous acid generator 33b can be controlled conveniently to generate hypochlorous acid and the hypochlorous acid generated by driving the water pump can be controlled conveniently to be sprayed out from the spray head. And, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, and the spray head is arranged on the water pipe, so that a plurality of (two or more) spray heads are conveniently arranged to be communicated with the water pump.

It should be noted that the spray head for spraying the treatment liquid may be configured as a liquid outlet structure capable of spraying a columnar, curtain-like or mist-like liquid so that the sprayed treatment liquid can form a continuous or discontinuous spraying area. Preferably, the nozzle structure is an atomizing nozzle for spraying the atomized liquid, and compared with a columnar or curtain-shaped spraying mode, the atomizing spraying mode can form a larger spraying area under the same conveying flow rate, so that the treatment liquid can be in contact with the waste gas more sufficiently, and the waste gas can be purified sufficiently.

It is noted that the water tube may be stationary, or it may be rotatable or capable of reciprocating or telescoping movement. Preferably, the water pipe is a straight pipe and can rotate along the axial direction of the water pipe, so that the spray head arranged at the water outlet end of the water pipe can rotate, on one hand, the treatment liquid can be thrown out, the spraying distance of the hypochlorous acid is increased, on the other hand, the spraying range of the hypochlorous acid can be increased, and the hypochlorous acid can be fully contacted with the waste gas.

Further, the gas passing member 31b may be provided with a structure for discharging hypochlorous acid neutralized with the exhaust gas. The liquid discharge hole can be arranged on the wall of the gas passing cavity in a penetrating mode, and the bottom of the gas passing cavity can be obliquely arranged to form an oblique wall, so that hypochlorous acid neutralized with waste gas can flow to the liquid discharge hole along the oblique wall under the action of gravity.

The deodorizer 30b may be a purifier using a passive adsorption filtration type, and the principle of the purifier using a passive adsorption filtration type is as follows: the air is pumped into the machine by the fan and filtered by the built-in filter screen, so that the dust, peculiar smell and toxic gas can be filtered and part of bacteria can be killed; the deodorizer 30b may also be an active purifier, which has the following principle: the technology for purifying the sterilization factors mainly comprises a silver ion technology, an anion technology, a low-temperature plasma technology, a photocatalyst technology, a clean ion group ion technology and the like; the deodorizer 30b may be a combination of a passive adsorption-filtration type purification structure and an active purification structure, and is not particularly limited herein.

Referring to fig. 4, considering that the end product worms and the worm sand may adhere to the wall of the collecting cavity when entering the collecting cavity, a cleaning pipe 10a with an open end is disposed in the collecting cavity, an air outlet is disposed through the peripheral wall of the cleaning pipe 10a, the pipe at the open end of the cleaning pipe 10a is communicated with an air driving device, and the air driving device drives air to flow to the cleaning pipe 10a through the pipe and blow out from the air outlet of the cleaning pipe 10a, so as to blow off the adult worms and the worm sand adhering to the wall of the collecting cavity.

It should be noted that the cleaning pipe 10a is an elongated shape, and the cross-sectional shape thereof may be circular, oval, rectangular, and other shapes, which are not limited herein. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the cleaning duct 10a is circular, and the cleaning duct 10a having a circular structure has a small resistance to air, which is more favorable for the flow of air, and thus, the speed of air blown out from the air outlet of the cleaning duct 10a can be sufficiently high.

The exhaust port of the cleaning pipe 10a may extend in the axial direction of the cleaning pipe 10a and be elongated, or the exhaust port may be formed by a plurality of holes arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the cleaning pipe 10 a. Preferably, the exhaust outlet of the cleaning duct 10a is a plurality of spaced through holes arranged along the axial direction. The porous structure can disperse the main air flow into a plurality of fine flows, and the blowing effect is better.

The open end of the cleaning duct 10a is connected to an air driving device, such as an air pump, a blower, etc., through a pipeline, and the air driving device can drive air to flow, and it should be noted that the air driving device can only drive air to enter the cleaning duct 10a and finally blow out from the air outlet of the cleaning duct 10 a.

It should be noted that, the area of the wind blown out from the wind outlet of the cleaning pipe 10a is limited, the collecting chamber has a certain volume, and if the wind blown out from the cleaning pipe 10a can completely cover the wall of the collecting chamber, the wind can be achieved by increasing the number of the cleaning pipes 10a or by arranging the cleaning pipes 10a to be rotatable, and the following two ways are explained in detail:

when the quantity that adopts to increase to clean pipeline 10a realizes cleaning the air that pipeline 10a blew off and covers the chamber wall of collecting the chamber, a plurality of pipeline 10a that clean respectively towards the chamber wall that the collecting chamber corresponds the setting, when a plurality of pipeline 10a that clean blew off the air simultaneously, can cover all chamber walls in whole collecting the chamber to make finished product worm and the wormhead that is attached to on the chamber wall in collecting the chamber all blown off.

When the blowing area of the cleaning pipeline 10a covers the cavity wall of the collecting cavity by rotating the cleaning pipeline 10a, the cleaning pipeline 10a is rotatably installed in the collecting cavity, can be directly and rotatably connected with the collecting cavity, and can also be installed in the collecting cavity through an installation support, which is not specifically limited herein. The insect collecting and processing device 100 is further provided with a rotary driving mechanism (not shown) for driving the cleaning duct 10a to rotate so that the air blown out from the cleaning duct 10a can cover the wall of the collecting chamber.

It should be noted that the rotary driving mechanism can be a motor, a rotary cylinder, a multi-axis robot, or other structures capable of driving the cleaning pipe 10a to rotate. Preferably, the rotation driving mechanism is a motor, the motor may be mounted on the collecting member 10, the motor may also be mounted on a bracket for carrying the cleaning pipe 10a, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the cleaning pipe 10a, so as to drive the cleaning pipe 10a to rotate.

Further, the air driving device and the rotary driving mechanism are both electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the air driving device and the rotary driving mechanism to work. The controller not only can control the air driving device and the rotary driving mechanism to work in real time, but also can control the air driving device and the rotary driving mechanism to work periodically. Preferably, the controller periodically controls the air driving device and the rotary driving mechanism to work, for example, the controller starts the air driving device and the rotary driving mechanism to work every other week, and for example, the controller starts the air driving device and the rotary driving mechanism to work every other two weeks, so that the interior of the collecting part 10 can be periodically cleaned, and the cleaning of the collecting part 10 is more convenient and intelligent.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the transportation of the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects transported from the track 15, in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling device 200 further includes a transporting mechanism 20, the transporting mechanism 20 is used for receiving and transporting the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects transported from the track, so as to transport the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects falling on the track 15 to the transporting mechanism 20 along the track 15, and then the finished insects and the insect sand are transported out by the transporting mechanism 20.

The conveying mechanism 20 may be installed horizontally, the conveying mechanism 20 may also be installed obliquely downward in the horizontal direction, and the conveying mechanism 20 may also be installed obliquely upward in the horizontal direction, which is not particularly limited herein.

The conveying mechanism 20 may be a linear conveying structure, or an annular conveying structure, or a combination of a linear conveying structure and an annular conveying structure, which are not limited to the above.

The conveying mechanism 20 can adopt a belt type conveying structure, so that finished insects and insect sand of insects can be conveniently conveyed, and the belt type conveying structure is common conveying equipment in the market, so that the material taking and assembling are convenient, the cost is low, the maintenance is simple, and the service life is long; the conveyor 20 may also be a bucket conveyor, which is a device that conveys material horizontally or obliquely with a bucket that runs along the track 15, but this is not necessarily the case.

The conveying mechanism 20 can be disposed in one-to-one relation with the track 15, and the conveying mechanism 20 can also be disposed in one-to-many relation with the track 15, preferably, the conveying mechanism 20 is disposed in one-to-many relation with the track 15, so as to reduce the number of the conveying mechanisms 20 and the production cost of the insect recycling device 100.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, preferably, the number of the insect cultivation devices 200 is set as an even number, two insect cultivation devices 200 are in one group, two insect cultivation devices 200 in each group are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the collecting member 10, a rail 15 is arranged below the collecting member 10, and the conveying mechanism 20 is arranged to extend along the arrangement direction of the insect cultivation devices 200, so that the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects in two adjacent insect cultivation devices 200 can be collected by one collecting member 10, and the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects in a plurality of collecting members 10 can be conveyed by one conveying mechanism 20. This reduces the number of collecting members 10 and conveying means 20, which in turn contributes to cost savings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, considering that the finished insects and the insect sands of the insects delivered by the delivery mechanism 20 need to be separated and packaged to facilitate the transportation of the finished insects and the insect sands, in view of this, in order to facilitate the separation and packaging of the finished insects and the insect sands of the insects delivered by the delivery mechanism 20, in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling apparatus 100 further includes: a screening mechanism 35, a first wrapping mechanism 40 and a second wrapping mechanism 45.

The receiving end of the screening mechanism 35 is arranged below the output end of the conveying mechanism 20, the screening mechanism 35 is used for receiving and separating the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects conveyed by the conveying mechanism 20, the first packing mechanism 40 is used for receiving and packing the finished insects of the insects separated by the screening mechanism 35, packing the fresh insects, the second packaging mechanism 45 is used for receiving and packaging the insect sand separated by the screening mechanism 35, so that the finished product insects and the insect sand of the insects conveyed by the conveying mechanism 20 can be screened by the screening mechanism 35, the finished product insects and the insect sand of the insects are separated, the insects separated by the screening mechanism 35 are received and packaged by the first packaging mechanism 40, the insect sand separated by the screening mechanism 35 is received and packaged by the second packaging mechanism 45, so that the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects conveyed by the conveying mechanism 20 can be conveniently separated and packaged.

It should be noted that, one screening mechanism 35 may receive the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects delivered by one delivery mechanism 20, and one screening mechanism 35 may also receive the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects delivered by a plurality of delivery mechanisms 20, which is not limited herein. When there are at least two screening mechanisms 35, the number of the conveying mechanisms 20 corresponding to each screening mechanism 35 may be the same or different.

The screening mechanism 35 can be a linear vibrating screen, materials move linearly forwards on a screen surface, the vibrating screen utilizes vibration of a vibrating motor as a vibration source to enable the materials to be thrown up on a screen and move linearly forwards, the materials uniformly enter a feeding hole of a screening machine from a feeding machine, and oversize products and undersize products of various specifications are generated through multiple layers of screen meshes and are respectively discharged from respective outlets. The screening mechanism 35 may also be a circular vibrating screen, and the material moves circularly on the screen surface, which is not illustrated here.

The first and

second wrapping mechanisms

40, 45 may each be configured as a filling machine, a full wrap wrapping machine, a cartoning machine, a boxing machine, or the like. Filling machines are packaging machines that fill precise quantities of packages into various containers. The main categories are: positive displacement filling machines, weighing filling machines and counting filling machines. A full wrap type wrapping machine is a packaging machine that wraps a package entirely with a flexible packaging material. Cartoning machines are machines for the sale and packaging of products, which load a metered dose of material into a box and close or seal the open portion of the box. The case packer is used for completing the transportation and packaging, and the finished packaged products are filled into the case according to a certain arrangement mode and a certain quantity, and the opening part of the case is closed or sealed.

In addition, the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects discharged from the insect breeding device 200 may also be directly discharged to the screening mechanism 35 for screening after passing through the collecting member 10.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in view of the fact that some long fibers may exist in the insects screened by the screening mechanism 35, and the existence of the long fibers may affect the purity of the insects, in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recovery processing device 100 further includes a fluidized bed type screening mechanism 50, and the fluidized bed type screening mechanism 50 is configured to receive and screen the finished insects of the insects separated by the screening mechanism 35, so as to separate the long fibers mixed in the finished insects of the insects; at this time, the first packing mechanism 40 is used for receiving and packing the finished insects of the insects separated by the fluidized bed type screening mechanism 50, and packing the fresh insects, so that long fibers in the finished insects of the insects can be separated, and the purity of the obtained finished insects of the insects is improved.

The principle of the fluidized bed type screening mechanism 50 is: the material enters the machine from the feed inlet, is thrown in the horizontal direction and continuously moves forwards under the action of vibration force, and is screened according to the factors of gas movement and particle self weight, and is discharged from respective outlets.

It should be noted that, one fluidized bed type screening mechanism 50 may receive the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects delivered by one screening mechanism 35, and one fluidized bed type screening mechanism 50 may also receive the finished insects and the insect sand of the insects delivered by a plurality of screening mechanisms 35, which is not limited herein. When there are at least two fluidized-bed type screening mechanisms 50, the number of the screening mechanisms 35 corresponding to each fluidized-bed type screening mechanism 50 may be the same or different.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, considering that the finished insects of insects are mainly used for protein addition during feed production when being utilized on a large scale, and the finished insects of insects need to be changed into powder when being used as an additive, in view of this, in order to change the finished insects of insects into powder, in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling device 100 further includes a first pulverizing mechanism 55, a drying mechanism 60, and a third packaging mechanism 65, the first pulverizing mechanism 55 is configured to receive the finished insects of insects screened by the screening mechanism 35 and pulverize the finished insects of insects to form first insect powder, and the drying mechanism 60 is configured to receive the first insect powder and dry the first insect powder; the third packaging mechanism 65 is used for receiving and packaging the first insect powder, and the third packaging mechanism 65 is provided with reference to the first packaging mechanism 40 and the second packaging mechanism 45 in the above-described embodiment.

It should be noted that the first crushing mechanism 55 may be configured to receive the insects screened by one screening mechanism 35, and the first crushing mechanism 55 may also be configured to receive the insects screened by at least two screening mechanisms 35. The first grinding mechanism 55 may receive the insects screened by the fluidized bed type screening mechanism 50. The drying mechanism 60 may receive the first insect powder crushed by one first crushing mechanism 55, and the drying mechanism 60 may also receive the first insect powder crushed by at least two first crushing mechanisms 55.

Through foretell technical scheme, smash the finished product worm of insect in advance, dry the finished product worm of insect again, so just can become first insect powder with the finished product worm of insect, the convenience is used as the additive. In addition, in the prior art, the finished insects of the insects are usually dried firstly and then crushed, and in this way, because the outer surface of the insect body of the finished insects of the insects is coated with a layer of film, the speed of moisture diffusion is hindered, the drying efficiency of the finished insects of the insects is influenced, and the drying energy consumption is increased. Compared with the steps of drying the finished insects of the insects firstly and then crushing the finished insects of the insects, the method has the advantages that the finished insects of the insects are firstly crushed and then dried, so that the speed of water evaporation during drying can be increased, the drying speed is increased, the energy consumption of production is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

Specifically, drying mechanism 60 covers the top of transport structure, receives and carries first insect powder to drying mechanism 60 department through transport structure and dries, and transport structure still carries out the first insect powder after drying.

The first crushing mechanism 55 can be of a variety of types, the first crushing mechanism 55 can be a tooth crusher, a hammer crusher, a knife crusher, a turbine crusher, a pressure mill crusher, a mill crusher, etc., the principle of the tooth crusher being: the machine for crushing materials (including impact, shearing, collision, friction and the like) by the high-speed relative operation of a fixed gear ring and a rotating fluted disc adopts the principle that: the hammer mill comprises a hammer mill and a hammer block mill, wherein the hammer mill is used for crushing materials (including hammering, collision, friction and the like) through the relative motion of a movable hammering piece rotating at a high speed and a fixed ring; principle of the knife mill: a machine for crushing (including shearing, collision, friction and the like) materials by the relative motion of a high-speed rotating cutter plate (block or piece) and a fixed gear ring; the principle of the turbine type pulverizer is as follows: a machine for crushing (including shearing, collision, friction, etc.) materials by the relative movement of a turbine blade rotating at a high speed and a fixed gear ring; principle of the press-grinding type pulverizer: a machine for grinding and crushing the material by the relative movement of various grinding wheels and a fixed grinding surface; the principle of the milling type pulverizer is as follows: through milling tooth rotary motion, carry out kibbling machine to the material.

It is understood that the first crushing mechanism 55 may be only one of the crushers, and the first crushing mechanism 55 may be a combination of at least two of the crushers, which is not limited herein.

It should be noted that there are many kinds of the drying mechanism 60, and the drying mechanism 60 may be a hot air dryer, a steam dryer, an electric heating dryer, a microwave dryer, or the like.

Preferably, stoving mechanism 60 sets up to microwave dryer, so sets up, because microwave drying is different from traditional stoving mode, microwave drying's heat-conduction direction is the same with moisture diffusion direction, compares with traditional stoving mode, has that stoving speed is big, energy-conservation, production efficiency is high, dry even, clean production, easily realize automated control and improve advantages such as product quality.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to improve the pulverization degree of the first insect powder, in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect recycling apparatus 100 further includes a second pulverizing mechanism 70, and the second pulverizing mechanism 70 is configured to receive the dried first insect powder and pulverize the dried first insect powder to form a second insect powder; at this time, the third packaging mechanism 65 is used for receiving and packaging the second insect powder, and thus the first insect powder can be further pulverized to obtain the second insect powder with high pulverization degree, and the second insect powder is the insect powder shown in fig. 1.

Specifically, the second crushing mechanism 70 is provided with reference to the first crushing mechanism 55 in the above-described embodiment.

It should be noted that the second crushing mechanism 70 may receive the dried first insect powder delivered by one drying mechanism 60, and the second crushing mechanism 70 may also receive the dried first insect powder delivered by at least two drying mechanisms 60. When the number of the second pulverization mechanism 70 is at least two, the number of the drying mechanisms 60 corresponding to each second pulverization mechanism 70 may be the same or different.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention further provides an insect cultivation system, which includes the insect recycling device 100 and the insect cultivation device 200 as described above.

The specific structure of the insect recycling and treating device 100 refers to the above embodiments, and since the insect breeding system adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are achieved, and no further description is given here.

Further, the open setting of side of this collection piece 10, in order to form the material receiving mouth, this time the area of material receiving mouth can be as big as the area of insect breeding device 200 facing the surface of collection piece 10, this material receiving mouth of collection piece 10 can come the shutoff through insect breeding device 200, the position that insect breeding device 200 is close to the material receiving mouth is equipped with the discharge gate, so set up, can be integrated together collection piece 10 and insect breeding device 200, the finished product worm and the insect sand of the insect in the insect breeding device 200 can directly discharge the collection intracavity of collection piece 10 through the discharge gate this moment, so not only be convenient for collect the finished product worm and the insect sand of insect of 10 collection pieces of insect, still make the structure in the automatic farming systems of insect compacter simultaneously.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect recovery and treatment device applied to an insect breeding system, which is characterized by comprising:

2. The insect recovery and disposal device of claim 1, wherein said collecting member is open at a bottom thereof to form said discharge opening;

3. The insect recovery and treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a driving member for driving the rail to move up and down, so that the insect product and the insect sand on the rail can slide down the rail.

4. The insect recovery and disposal device of claim 2, wherein said track is connected to a bottom portion of said collection member by a flexible material.

5. The insect recovery and treatment apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an exhaust gas treatment mechanism, wherein the exhaust gas treatment mechanism comprises a vacuum cleaner in communication with the collection chamber to suck dust from air discharged from the collection chamber to an external environment, and a deodorizer in communication with the vacuum cleaner to remove odors from air discharged from the vacuum cleaner.

6. The insect recovery and treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein said deodorizer comprises a gassing member, a liquid spraying member, and a hypochlorous acid generator; wherein,

7. The insect recovery and treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cleaning duct with an open end is disposed in the collection chamber, an air outlet is disposed through a peripheral wall of the cleaning duct, an open end of the cleaning duct is connected to an air driving device, and the air driving device drives air to flow to the cleaning duct through a duct and blow out from the air outlet of the cleaning duct, so as to blow off the insect product and the insect sand attached to the chamber wall of the collection chamber.

8. The insect recovery and treatment apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a conveyor for receiving and transporting the product insects and the insect litter from the track.

9. The insect recovery and treatment apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:

10. The insect recovery and treatment apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a fluidized bed type screening mechanism for receiving and screening the separated product insects of the insects to separate long fibers mixed in the product insects of the insects;

11. The insect recovery and treatment apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a first pulverizing mechanism for receiving the insect product screened by the screening mechanism and pulverizing the insect product to form a first insect powder, a drying mechanism for receiving the first insect powder and drying the first insect powder, and a third packaging mechanism; the third packaging mechanism is used for receiving and packaging the first insect powder.

12. The insect recovery and treatment apparatus of claim 11, further comprising a second pulverizing mechanism for receiving the dried first insect powder and pulverizing the dried first insect powder to form a second insect powder; the third packaging mechanism is used for receiving and packaging the second insect powder.

13. An insect farming system comprising an insect farming device and the insect recycling and processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 12.

14. An insect breeding system as claimed in claim 13, wherein said collecting member is open at a side end thereof to form said receiving opening; the insect breeding device is covered with the sealing cover, the collecting opening of the collecting piece is arranged, and the insect breeding device is adjacent to the position of the collecting opening and is provided with the discharging opening.