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CN214403851U - Seaside wave energy power generation device structure - Google Patents

Seaside wave energy power generation device structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214403851U
CN214403851U CN202120024241.5U CN202120024241U CN214403851U CN 214403851 U CN214403851 U CN 214403851U CN 202120024241 U CN202120024241 U CN 202120024241U CN 214403851 U CN214403851 U CN 214403851U
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China
Prior art keywords
runner
water
water inlet
shell
power generation
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CN202120024241.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈哲之
颜惠娟
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China Yangtze Power Co Ltd
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China Yangtze Power Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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Abstract

The utility model provides a seaside wave energy power generation facility structure, it includes the runner, the runner shell, drainage way and storage water tank, through set up the runner chamber in the runner shell, the water inlet that is located runner chamber both sides and return water mouth slope respectively upwards with the slope communicate with the runner chamber downwards, drainage way and storage water tank and water inlet and return water mouth intercommunication, water inlet and return water mouth are tangent with the upper portion and the lower part in runner chamber respectively, the runner is located the runner intracavity rather than the cooperation, a plurality of wheel blades of being connected with the runner are radial clockwise and lay, gush into impact runner clockwise rotation to the water inlet from the drainage way through the wave, rivers discharge impact runner clockwise rotation from the storage water tank after the wave moves back. The utility model overcomes former wave power generation device runner is towards the periodic motion generating efficiency in two opposite directions low, and the problem that the fault rate is high has simple structure, realizes under the impact of two kinds of opposite direction rivers that the runner rotates towards same direction, and the fault rate is low, characteristics that the generating efficiency is high.

Description

Seaside wave energy power generation device structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electricity generation, a seaside wave energy power generation facility structure is related to.
Background
The periodicity of wave can cause rivers to produce the periodic motion of two opposite directions, and traditional wave energy power generation facility sets up two hydraulic turbines that rotate opposite direction often in order to deal with the rivers motion of two kinds of opposite directions, converts the rivers of equidirectional not into mechanical energy, and the structure is comparatively complicated, and the fault rate is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a seaside wave energy power generation facility structure is provided, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, adopt and set up the runner chamber in the runner shell, water inlet and return water mouth that is located runner chamber both sides incline respectively upwards and incline downwards and runner chamber intercommunication, drainage way and storage water tank and water inlet and return water mouth intercommunication, water inlet and return water mouth are tangent with the upper portion and the lower part in runner chamber respectively, the runner is located the runner intracavity rather than the cooperation, a plurality of wheel blades of being connected with the runner are radial clockwise laying, the wave is followed the drainage way and is gushed impact runner clockwise rotation to the water inlet, the wave moves back rivers and is followed storage water tank discharge impact runner clockwise rotation, realize under the impact of two kinds of opposite direction rivers that the runner is towards same direction rotation, the fault rate is low, the generating efficiency is high.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device comprises a rotating wheel, a rotating wheel shell, a drainage channel and a water storage tank; the runner is located the runner shell and rather than the cooperation, and drainage way and storage water tank are located the both sides of runner shell, and the drainage way communicates with the water inlet of runner shell, and the outlet of storage water tank communicates with the return water mouth of runner shell, and the direction of the water inlet of runner shell and return water mouth is radially unanimous with the pivot of runner.
The rotating wheel comprises a plurality of wheel blades connected with the rotating shaft, and the wheel blades are radially and clockwise arranged.
The runner shell comprises a water inlet and a water return port which are radially communicated with two sides of the runner cavity, and the runner is positioned in the runner cavity and matched with the runner cavity.
The water inlet is inclined from one side of the runner shell to the upper part of the runner shell, the lower edge of the water inlet is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity, and the upper edge of the water inlet is tangent with the vertical axis point at the upper part of the runner cavity.
The water return port is inclined from the other side of the runner shell to the lower part of the runner shell, the upper edge of the water return port is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity, and the upper edge of the water return port is tangent to the vertical axis point of the lower part of the runner cavity.
The drainage duct is horn-shaped, and the smaller end of the cross section is communicated with the water inlet.
The water storage tank is a hollow tank body with an opening at the upper side, and a water outlet positioned at the lower horizontal part is communicated with the water return port.
A structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device comprises a rotating wheel, a rotating wheel shell, a drainage channel and a water storage tank; the runner is located the runner shell and rather than the cooperation, and drainage way and storage water tank are located the both sides of runner shell, and the drainage way communicates with the water inlet of runner shell, and the outlet of storage water tank communicates with the return water mouth of runner shell, and the direction of the water inlet of runner shell and return water mouth is radially unanimous with the pivot of runner. Simple structure, through set up the runner chamber in the runner shell, the water inlet and the return water mouth that are located runner chamber both sides incline respectively upwards and incline downwards and runner chamber intercommunication, drainage way and storage water tank and water inlet and return water mouth intercommunication, water inlet and return water mouth are tangent with the upper portion and the lower part in runner chamber respectively, the runner is located the runner intracavity and rather than the cooperation, a plurality of wheel blades of being connected with the runner are radial clockwise and lay, it strikes runner clockwise rotation to gush into to the water inlet from the drainage way through the wave, water flow is followed the storage water tank discharge and is strikeed runner clockwise rotation after the wave is gone back, realize under the impact of two kinds of opposite direction rivers that the runner rotates towards same direction, the fault rate is low, the generating efficiency is high.
In a preferred scheme, the rotating wheel comprises a plurality of vanes connected with the rotating shaft, and the vanes are radially and clockwise distributed. Simple structure, during the installation, the both ends of pivot and runner shell cooperation, the direction of wheel leaf is clockwise.
In a preferred scheme, the runner shell comprises a water inlet and a water return port which are radially communicated with two sides of the runner cavity, and the runner is positioned in the runner cavity and matched with the runner cavity. Simple structure, during the installation, the runner is located the runner intracavity, and the wave gets into the runner chamber from the water inlet and strikes the runner, gushes into the storage water tank again in, and the wave gets into the runner chamber from the return water mouth and strikes the runner after retreating.
In a preferred scheme, the water inlet is inclined from one side of the runner shell to the upper part of the runner shell, the lower edge of the water inlet is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity, and the upper edge of the water inlet is tangent to the vertical axis point of the upper part of the runner cavity. Simple structure, during the use, the wave is followed water inlet downside slope and is gone up towards the impact runner, drive runner clockwise rotation.
In a preferable scheme, the water return port is inclined from the other side of the runner shell to the lower part of the runner shell, the upper edge of the water return port is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity, and the upper edge of the water return port is tangent to the vertical axis point of the lower part of the runner cavity. Simple structure, during the use, after the wave retreats, the water in the storage water tank from the back water mouth upside slope impact runner downwards, drive runner clockwise turning.
In a preferred scheme, the drainage channel is in a trumpet shape, and one end with a smaller cross section is communicated with the water inlet. Simple structure, during the use, when the wave was gushed to less one end from the great one end of drainage way, less one end water pressure increase, the wave is gushed into the water inlet after the velocity of flow accelerate, be favorable to assaulting the high-speed rotation of runner.
In a preferable scheme, the water storage tank is a hollow tank body with an opening at the upper side, and a water discharge port positioned at the lower horizontal part is communicated with the water return port. Simple structure, during the use, the upside open-ended storage water tank is after water gushes into from the outlet of bottom, with the air discharge in the box, and after the wave retreated, the water in the storage water tank discharged from the outlet again and got into return water mouth and assault the runner and rotate.
The utility model provides a seaside wave energy power generation facility structure, it includes the runner, the runner shell, drainage way and storage water tank, through set up the runner chamber in the runner shell, the water inlet that is located runner chamber both sides and return water mouth slope respectively upwards with the slope communicate with the runner chamber downwards, drainage way and storage water tank and water inlet and return water mouth intercommunication, water inlet and return water mouth are tangent with the upper portion and the lower part in runner chamber respectively, the runner is located the runner intracavity rather than the cooperation, a plurality of wheel blades of being connected with the runner are radial clockwise and lay, gush into impact runner clockwise rotation to the water inlet from the drainage way through the wave, rivers discharge impact runner clockwise rotation from the storage water tank after the wave moves back. The utility model overcomes former wave power generation device runner is towards the periodic motion generating efficiency in two opposite directions low, and the problem that the fault rate is high has simple structure, realizes under the impact of two kinds of opposite direction rivers that the runner rotates towards same direction, and the fault rate is low, characteristics that the generating efficiency is high.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the runner housing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a usage state diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a rotating wheel 1, a rotating shaft 11, a wheel blade 12, a rotating wheel shell 2, a rotating wheel cavity 21, a water inlet 22, a water return port 23, a drainage channel 3, a water storage tank 4 and a water outlet 41.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device comprises a runner 1, a runner shell 2, a drainage channel 3 and a water storage tank 4; the runner 1 is located runner shell 2 and is rather than the cooperation, and drainage way 3 and storage water tank 4 are located the both sides of runner shell 2, and drainage way 3 communicates with the water inlet 22 of runner shell 2, and the outlet 41 of storage water tank 4 communicates with return water mouth 23 of runner shell 2, and the direction of the water inlet 22 of runner shell 2 and return water mouth 23 is radially unanimous with the pivot 11 of runner 1. Simple structure, through set up runner chamber 21 in runner shell 2, water inlet 22 and return water mouth 23 that are located runner chamber 21 both sides incline upwards respectively and incline downwards with runner chamber 21 intercommunication, drainage way 3 and storage water tank 4 and water inlet 22 and return water mouth 23 intercommunication, water inlet 22 and return water mouth 23 are tangent with the upper portion and the lower part of runner chamber 21 respectively, runner 1 is located runner chamber 21 rather than the cooperation, a plurality of wheel blades 12 of being connected with runner 1 are radially clockwise and lay, gush into impact runner 1 clockwise rotation to water inlet 22 from drainage way 3 through the wave, rivers discharge impact runner 1 clockwise rotation from storage water tank 4 after the wave is gone back, realize runner 1 and rotate towards same direction under the impact of two kinds of opposite direction rivers, the fault rate is low, the generating efficiency is high.
In a preferred scheme, the runner 1 comprises a plurality of vanes 12 connected with the rotating shaft 11, and the vanes 12 are radially and clockwise arranged. Simple structure, during the installation, the both ends of pivot 11 and runner shell 2 cooperation, the direction of wheel leaf 12 is clockwise.
In a preferable scheme, the runner housing 2 comprises a water inlet 22 and a water return 23 which are radially communicated with two sides of the runner cavity 21, and the runner 1 is positioned in the runner cavity 21 and matched with the runner cavity. Simple structure, during the installation, runner 1 is located runner chamber 21, and the wave gets into runner chamber 21 impact runner 1 from water inlet 22, gushes into storage water tank 4 again in, and the wave gets into runner chamber 21 impact runner 1 from return water mouth 23 after retreating.
In a preferred scheme, the water inlet 22 is inclined from one side of the runner housing 2 to the upper part of the runner housing 2, the lower edge of the water inlet 22 is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity 21, and the upper edge of the water inlet 22 is tangent with the vertical axis point of the upper part of the runner cavity 21. Simple structure, during the use, the wave is followed water inlet 22 downside slope and is upwards impacted runner 1, drive runner 1 clockwise rotation.
In a preferable scheme, the water return port 23 is inclined from the other side of the runner housing 2 to the lower part of the runner housing 2, the upper edge of the water return port 23 is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity 21, and the upper edge of the water return port 23 is tangent to the vertical axis point of the lower part of the runner cavity 21. Simple structure, during the use, after the wave retreats, the water in the storage water tank 4 from the 23 upside slopes of return water mouth downwards impact runner 1, drive runner 1 clockwise turning.
In the preferred scheme, the drainage channel 3 is trumpet-shaped, and one end with a smaller cross section is communicated with the water inlet 22. Simple structure, during the use, when the wave was gushed to less one end from the great one end of drainage way 3, less one end water pressure increase, the wave was gushed water inlet 22 back velocity of flow and is accelerated, is favorable to assaulting the high-speed rotation of runner 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the water storage tank 4 is a hollow tank with an open upper side, and the drain 41 located at the lower horizontal position is communicated with the water return port 23. Simple structure, during the use, the upside open-ended storage water tank 4 is after water gushes in from the outlet 41 of bottom, discharges the air in the box, and after the wave retreats, the water in the storage water tank 4 is discharged again and is got into return water mouth 23 and strike runner 1 and rotate from outlet 41.
Preferably, the height of the water storage tank 4 is higher than the water return opening 23, so that a drop is formed, and the water in the water storage tank 4 is automatically discharged.
The structure of the seaside wave energy power generation device comprises a runner cavity 21 arranged in a runner shell 2, a water inlet 22 and a water return port 23 which are positioned at two sides of the runner cavity 21 are respectively communicated with the runner cavity 21 in an upward inclining and downward inclining manner, a drainage channel 3 and a water storage tank 4 are communicated with the water inlet 22 and the water return port 23, the water inlet 22 and the water return port 23 are respectively tangent to the upper part and the lower part of the runner cavity 21, a runner 1 is positioned in the runner cavity 21 and matched with the runner cavity, a plurality of wheel blades 12 connected with the runner 1 are radially and clockwise arranged, waves flow into the water inlet 22 from the drainage channel 3 to impact the runner 1 to rotate clockwise, water flow after being removed from the water storage tank 4 is discharged to impact the runner 1 to rotate clockwise, the runner 1 is enabled to rotate towards the same direction under the impact of water flows in two opposite directions, the fault rate is low, and the power generation efficiency is high.
When the device is installed, two ends of the rotating shaft 11 are matched with the runner shell 2, and the direction of the wheel blade 12 is clockwise.
During installation, the runner 1 is located in the runner cavity 21, waves enter the runner cavity 21 from the water inlet 22 to impact the runner 1 and then flow into the water storage tank 4, and the waves retreat and then enter the runner cavity 21 from the water return opening 23 to impact the runner 1.
When in use, the waves impact the runner 1 from the lower side of the water inlet 22 obliquely upwards to drive the runner 1 to rotate clockwise.
When the water storage tank is used, after waves are removed, water in the water storage tank 4 obliquely downwards impacts the rotating wheel 1 from the upper side of the water return port 23 to drive the rotating wheel 1 to rotate clockwise.
During the use, when the wave was gushed to less one end from the great one end of drainage channel 3, less one end water pressure increased, and the velocity of flow accelerates after the wave was gushed into water inlet 22, is favorable to assaulting the high-speed rotation of runner 1.
When the water storage tank 4 with the opening at the upper side is used, water flows in from the water outlet 41 at the bottom, then air in the tank body is discharged, and when waves are removed, water in the water storage tank 4 is discharged from the water outlet 41 and enters the water return port 23 to impact the rotating wheel 1 to rotate.
The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the features in the embodiments and the examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the claims and the technical solutions described in the claims, including the technical features of the equivalent alternatives as the protection scope. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a seaside wave energy power generation facility structure, characterized by: the device comprises a rotating wheel (1), a rotating wheel shell (2), a drainage channel (3) and a water storage tank (4); the runner (1) is located runner shell (2) and is matched with the runner shell, the drainage channel (3) and the water storage tank (4) are located on two sides of the runner shell (2), the drainage channel (3) is communicated with a water inlet (22) of the runner shell (2), a water outlet (41) of the water storage tank (4) is communicated with a water return port (23) of the runner shell (2), and the directions of the water inlet (22) and the water return port (23) of the runner shell (2) are consistent with the radial direction of a rotating shaft (11) of the runner (1).
2. The structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating wheel (1) comprises a plurality of wheel blades (12) connected with the rotating shaft (11), and the wheel blades (12) are radially and clockwise arranged.
3. The structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the runner shell (2) comprises a water inlet (22) and a water return port (23) which are radially communicated with the two sides of the runner cavity (21), and the runner (1) is positioned in the runner cavity (21) and matched with the runner cavity.
4. The structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet (22) inclines from one side of the runner shell (2) to the upper part of the runner shell (2), the lower edge of the water inlet (22) is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity (21), and the upper edge of the water inlet (22) is tangent to the vertical axis point at the upper part of the runner cavity (21).
5. The structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water return port (23) is inclined from the other side of the runner shell (2) to the lower part of the runner shell (2), the upper edge of the water return port (23) is consistent with the horizontal axis of the runner cavity (21), and the upper edge of the water return port (23) is tangent to the vertical axis point of the lower part of the runner cavity (21).
6. The structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage duct (3) is horn-shaped, and one end with a smaller cross section is communicated with the water inlet (22).
7. The structure of a seaside wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (4) is a hollow tank body with an opening at the upper side, and a water outlet (41) which is positioned at the lower part and is horizontal is communicated with the water return port (23).
CN202120024241.5U 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Seaside wave energy power generation device structure Active CN214403851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120024241.5U CN214403851U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Seaside wave energy power generation device structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120024241.5U CN214403851U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Seaside wave energy power generation device structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214403851U true CN214403851U (en) 2021-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120024241.5U Active CN214403851U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Seaside wave energy power generation device structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214403851U (en)

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