Molten aluminum deslagging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminium water production technical field, concretely relates to aluminium water dross removal mechanism.
Background
Along with the continuous promotion of the comprehensive national strength of China and the continuous development of industry, the refining process of the molten aluminum becomes a more important process in production and manufacturing, the molten aluminum is formed by dissolving waste aluminum, so the molten aluminum has impurities, the molten aluminum needs to be purified, and a molten aluminum deslagging device is needed.
Common aluminium water dross removal mechanism's slagging-off efficiency is lower, and the slagging-off is not thorough, can influence the normal use of aluminium water like this, and common aluminium water slagging-off method is to pour aluminium water into heat preservation container and remove the sediment, can take place excessive filling like this, leads to the aluminium water to spill over, causes unnecessary extravagant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an aluminium water dross removal mechanism has solved above technical problem.
The utility model provides a scheme as follows of above-mentioned technical problem: an aluminum water deslagging device comprises a deslagging tank body, wherein a heat-insulating layer is fixedly connected inside the deslagging tank body, a clamping groove is formed in the top end of the deslagging tank body, a clamping block is clamped inside the clamping groove, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping block, a transmission shaft is inserted inside the sealing cover, a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft, an air pipe is inserted inside the transmission shaft, a nitrogen tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pipe, a limiting baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the nitrogen tank, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse plate, an air outlet is formed in the right side of the stirring rod, an overflow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the deslagging tank body, a standby storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the overflow guide pipe, an observation port is formed in the surface of the standby storage tank, the inside fixedly connected with that keeps off and flows the board, and keeps off the inside of flowing the board and seted up logical groove, keep off the bottom fixedly connected with torsion spring that flows the board, and torsion spring's left side fixedly connected with current-limiting plate, the bottom fixedly connected with back flow of reserve storage tank, the right side fixedly connected with discharge gate of slagging-off jar body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses be provided with the puddler, the trachea can blow off nitrogen gas when the puddler stirs aluminium water, blows nitrogen gas through the stirring to impurity in the aluminium water and makes impurity float on aluminium water surface, and effectual improvement aluminium water slagging-off efficiency is through establishing the overflow pipe at the dross removal mechanism facial make-up, with the leading-in reserve storage tank of aluminium water of excessive filling, the effectual waste that prevents excessive filling and cause.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, the clamping groove and the clamping block form a clamping structure.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the sealing cover and the slag removing tank body are convenient to be connected with each other, and the aluminum water is prevented from splashing in the slag removing process.
Furthermore, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the sealing cover, and the circular hole in the middle of the sealing cover and the transmission shaft form a transmission type structure.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the fixing and the rotation of the transmission shaft are convenient.
Furthermore, the transmission shaft is provided with two limit baffles, and the two limit baffles arranged on the transmission shaft and the sealing cover form a clamping structure.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the height of the transmission shaft is convenient to fix.
Furthermore, the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, and the stirring rods are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting transverse plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the aluminum water can be stirred conveniently and fully, and the stirring efficiency is improved.
Further, the venthole is circular hole structure, and a plurality of ventholes have been seted up on the right side of puddler.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: be convenient for abundant slagging-off to the aluminium water, improve slagging-off efficiency.
Furthermore, the current-limiting plate is of a circular structure, and the diameter of the current-limiting plate is larger than the aperture of the through groove.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the aluminum water in the slag removing tank body can be prevented from flowing back into the standby storage tank through the return pipe.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view and a full sectional view of an aluminum water deslagging device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural front view of an aluminum water deslagging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a molten aluminum dross removal mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a in fig. 1 of an aluminum water deslagging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a slag removal tank body; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. a card slot; 4. a clamping block; 401. a sealing cover; 402. a drive shaft; 403. an electric motor; 404. an air tube; 405. a nitrogen tank; 406. a limit baffle; 407. connecting the transverse plates; 408. a stirring rod; 409. an air outlet; 5. an overflow conduit; 501. a reserve tank; 502. a viewing port; 503. a flow baffle plate; 504. a through groove; 505. a torsion spring; 506. a restrictor plate; 507. a return pipe; 6. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-4, the examples given are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides an aluminum water deslagging device, which comprises a deslagging tank body 1, wherein the inner part of the deslagging tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer 2, the top end of the deslagging tank body 1 is provided with a clamping groove 3, a clamping block 4 is clamped in the clamping groove 3, the top end of the clamping block 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 401, a transmission shaft 402 is inserted in the sealing cover 401, the top end of the transmission shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a motor 403, an air pipe 404 is inserted in the transmission shaft 402, the left side of the air pipe 404 is fixedly connected with a nitrogen tank 405, the bottom end of the nitrogen tank 405 is fixedly connected with a limit baffle 406, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a connecting transverse plate 407, the bottom end of the connecting transverse plate 407 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 408, the right side of the stirring rod 408 is provided with an air outlet 409, the left side of the deslagging tank body 1 is fixedly connected with an overflow conduit 5, and the bottom end of the overflow conduit 5 is fixedly connected with a standby storage tank 501, the observation port 502 has been seted up on the surface of reserve holding tank 501, and the inside fixedly connected with of reserve holding tank 501 keeps off and flows board 503, and keeps off and to have seted up logical groove 504 in the inside of flowing board 503, keeps off the bottom fixedly connected with torsion spring 505 that flows board 503, and torsion spring 505's left side fixedly connected with restrictor plate 506, reserve holding tank 501's bottom fixedly connected with back flow pipe 507, the right side fixedly connected with discharge gate 6 of slagging-off jar body 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the cross rod 201 is a rectangular structure, and the cross rod 201 and the connecting plate 2 form a sliding structure, which is not only convenient for fixing the cross rod 201, but also convenient for the cross rod 201 to move up and down.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the clamping groove 3 and the clamping block 4 form a clamping structure, so that the sealing cover 401 and the slag removing tank body 1 are connected with each other conveniently, and aluminum water is prevented from splashing in the slag removing process.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the sealing cover 401, and the circular hole in the middle of the sealing cover 401 and the transmission shaft 402 form a transmission structure, so that the transmission shaft 402 can be fixed and rotated conveniently.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, two limit baffles are installed on the transmission shaft 402, and the two limit baffles installed on the transmission shaft 402 and the sealing cover 401 form a snap-fit structure, so that the height of the transmission shaft 402 can be conveniently fixed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the stirring rods 408 are installed in a plurality, and the stirring rods 408 are all fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting transverse plate 407, so that the molten aluminum can be stirred sufficiently, and the stirring efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the air outlet 409 is a circular hole structure, and a plurality of air outlets 409 are opened on the right side of the stirring rod 408, so that the aluminum water can be adequately deslagged, and the deslagging efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the flow restriction plate 506 has a circular structure, and the diameter of the flow restriction plate 506 is larger than the aperture of the through groove 504, so as to prevent the molten aluminum in the slag removing tank body 1 from flowing back into the reserve tank 501 through the return pipe 507.
The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation and application method do: when needs are to the aluminium water slagging-off, pour the aluminium water into except that in the sediment jar body 1 earlier, then cover sealed lid 401, open motor 403, it rotates to drive transmission shaft 402 through motor 403, and transmission shaft 402 drives puddler 408 through connecting diaphragm 407 and rotates, stir the aluminium water, and nitrogen gas jar 405 can pass through venthole 409 discharge with nitrogen gas through trachea 404, float the impurity in the aluminium water on the aluminium water surface, then the operating personnel with the special tool anti-impurity in the aluminium water fish out can, effectual slagging-off efficiency that has improved.
When pouring excessive aluminium water into in the tank body 1 that removes slag, excessive aluminium water can get into reserve storage tank 501 inside through overflow pipe 5, has aluminium water entering to directly see from viewing aperture 502 when reserve storage tank 501 is inside, can be convenient for in time stop the filling aluminium water this moment, the effectual waste that leads to that prevents the excessive canning of aluminium water.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations made by the above-described technology can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such changes, modifications and variations are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of the above embodiments, which are equivalent to the actual techniques of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.