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CN213426810U - Agricultural soil turning device - Google Patents

Agricultural soil turning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213426810U
CN213426810U CN202022466985.0U CN202022466985U CN213426810U CN 213426810 U CN213426810 U CN 213426810U CN 202022466985 U CN202022466985 U CN 202022466985U CN 213426810 U CN213426810 U CN 213426810U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
groove
chassis
lifting
rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022466985.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏子涵
暴钊辰
裴跃翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei University of Engineering
Original Assignee
Hebei University of Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Engineering filed Critical Hebei University of Engineering
Priority to CN202022466985.0U priority Critical patent/CN213426810U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213426810U publication Critical patent/CN213426810U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural device of digging. The agricultural soil turning device comprises a chassis, wherein a circular mounting cavity is formed in the chassis, and a semicircular rotating groove communicated with the circular mounting cavity is formed in the outer wall of the chassis; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove; the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the installation groove, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor; the rotating table is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; and one side of the connecting platform is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating platform, one side of the connecting platform extends out of the chassis, and the connecting platform is in sliding connection with the inner wall penetrating through the semicircular rotating groove. The utility model provides an agricultural device of digging has simple structure, convenient to use, is fit for the advantage that uses in the less occasion in space.

Description

Agricultural soil turning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to an agricultural device of digging.
Background
A method for cultivating soil by using plough to shovel, loosen and turn the upturned soil. Commonly known as plowing, plowing or plowing. The application history in world agriculture is long and the application range is wide. China has begun to use plows with moldboards to plow land more than 2000 years ago.
The most important part of the turning method during the turning of the soil is that a compact soil layer with a certain depth can be changed into a loose and fine turning layer, so that the porosity of the soil is increased, rainwater can be received and stored conveniently, potential nutrients in the soil can be promoted to be converted into effective nutrients, and the root system of crops can be promoted to extend; the stubble, weeds and fertilizers on the ground surface can be turned into the soil to clean the surface of a plough layer, so that the soil preparation and sowing quality is improved, and the vertical distribution of nutrients can be adjusted by the turned and buried fertilizers; in addition, weed seeds, underground rhizomes, germ spores, pest egg masses and the like are buried in the deep soil layer to inhibit the growth and breeding of the weed seeds and the underground rhizomes, and the special function of plowing is realized.
In the traditional technology, most of agricultural soil turning is realized by using a farm cattle as a plow with a plow wall driven by power, and the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming; in the prior art, most agricultural machines such as tractors are used as power to turn soil, but the tractors are troublesome to turn back and forth in the soil turning process, and the tractor can not be used in narrow places without turning spaces.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new agricultural soil turning device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an agricultural device of digging with simple structure, convenient to use, be fit for using in the less occasion in space.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an agricultural device of digging includes: the mounting structure comprises a chassis, a bracket, a mounting groove and a locking mechanism, wherein a circular mounting cavity is formed in the chassis, a semicircular rotating groove communicated with the circular mounting cavity is formed in the outer wall of the chassis, and a mounting groove communicated with the circular mounting cavity is formed in the chassis; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove; the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the circular installation cavity, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor; the rotating table is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; one side of the connecting table is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating table, one side of the connecting table extends out of the chassis, and the connecting table is connected with the inner wall penetrating through the semicircular rotating groove in a sliding mode; the lifting platform is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting platform, which is positioned outside the chassis, and a lifting groove is formed in the lifting platform; the pulley is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the lifting groove; the fixed table is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting groove; the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed table; the wheel disc is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor; the lifting plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the lifting platform, and one side of the lifting plate extends into the lifting groove; the transmission belt is wound on the pulleys, one end of the transmission belt is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate, and the other end of the transmission belt is fixedly installed on the wheel disc.
Preferably, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft are rotatably mounted on the chassis, moving wheels are fixedly mounted at two ends of the first transmission shaft respectively, and steering wheels are fixedly mounted at two ends of the second transmission shaft respectively.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the circular mounting cavity, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, a plurality of balls are movably embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove and are distributed in an annular shape.
Preferably, a sliding hole communicated with the lifting groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the lifting platform, and the lifting plate is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a plough.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural device of digging has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an agricultural soil turning device, which can realize the movement of the agricultural soil turning device by matching a chassis, a driving wheel and a steering wheel; the rotation of the lifting platform can be realized through the matching of the first motor, the rotating shaft, the chassis, the rotating platform and the connecting platform; the lifting function of the plough can be realized by matching the lifting platform, the fixed platform, the wheel disc, the transmission belt, the pulley, the lifting plate and the connecting rod; the supporting and stabilizing functions of the rotating table can be realized by matching the balls with the chassis.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the agricultural soil turning device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a running wheel; 2. a chassis; 3. a semicircular rotating groove; 4. a first motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a ball bearing; 7. a steering wheel; 8. a pulley; 9. a transmission belt; 10. a lifting plate; 11. a connecting rod; 12. plowing; 13. a rotating table; 14. a lifting platform; 15. a connecting table; 16. a fixed table; 17. a second motor; 18. a wheel disc.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination. Wherein, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the agricultural soil turning device provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure shown in fig. 1. Agricultural device of digging includes: the mounting structure comprises a chassis 2, wherein a circular mounting cavity is formed in the chassis 2, a semicircular rotating groove 3 communicated with the circular mounting cavity is formed in the outer wall of the chassis 2, and a mounting groove communicated with the circular mounting cavity is formed in the chassis 2; the first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove; the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed in the circular installation cavity, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 4; the rotating table 13 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 5; one side of the connecting table 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating table 13, one side of the connecting table 15 extends out of the chassis 2, and the connecting table 15 is in sliding connection with the inner wall penetrating through the semicircular rotating groove 3; the lifting platform 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting platform 15, which is positioned outside the chassis 2, and a lifting groove is formed in the lifting platform 14; the pulley 8 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the lifting groove; the fixed table 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting groove; the second motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed table 16; the wheel disc 18 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 17; the lifting plate 10 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the lifting table 14, and one side of the lifting plate 10 extends into the lifting groove; the transmission belt 9 is wound on the pulley 8, one end of the transmission belt 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate 10, and the other end of the transmission belt 9 is fixedly installed on the wheel disc 18.
A first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft are rotatably mounted on the chassis 2, the two ends of the first transmission shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving wheel 1, and the two ends of the second transmission shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with a steering wheel 7.
A groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the circular mounting cavity, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove.
A plurality of balls 6 are movably embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the balls 6 are distributed in an annular shape.
A sliding hole communicated with the lifting groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the lifting platform 14, and the lifting plate 10 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding mode.
The bottom of the lifting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 11, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly provided with a plough 12.
The utility model provides an agricultural device of digging's theory of operation as follows:
the agricultural soil turning device is connected with the suspension of the agricultural machine;
when the soil needs to be turned when the soil is turned, firstly, the second motor 17 is started, the rotation of the second motor 17 drives the rotation of the wheel disc 18, the rotation of the wheel disc 18 drives the transmission belt 9 to move, the movement of the transmission belt 9 drives the lifting plate 10 to move upwards in the sliding groove formed in the lifting platform 14, the upward movement of the lifting plate 10 drives the upward movement of the connecting rod 11, the upward movement of the connecting rod 11 drives the upward movement of the plough 12, after the plough 12 completely separates from the soil, the second motor 17 is closed, then the first motor 4 is started, the rotation of the first motor 4 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotation of the rotating platform 13, the rotation of the rotating platform 13 drives the connecting platform 15 to rotate in the semicircular rotating groove 3, the rotation of the connecting platform 15 drives the rotation of the lifting platform 14, the rotation of the lifting plate 10 is driven by the rotation of the lifting plate 10, and the rotation of the connecting rod 11, the rotation of the connecting rod 11 drives the rotation of the plough 12, when the connecting platform 15 rotates to contact with the inner wall of the side surface of the semicircular rotating groove 3, the first motor 4 is closed, the turning work of the plough 12 is completed at the moment, then the second motor 17 is started reversely, and similarly, when the plough 12 moves downwards until the plough is submerged in the soil, the work of directly continuing to turn the soil can be carried out without turning.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural device of digging has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an agricultural soil turning device, which can realize the movement of the soil turning device by matching a chassis 2, a driving wheel 1 and a steering wheel 7; the first motor 4, the rotating shaft 5, the chassis 2, the rotating platform 13 and the connecting platform 15 are matched, so that the lifting platform 14 can be rotated; the lifting function of the plough 12 can be realized by matching the lifting platform 14, the fixed platform 16, the wheel disc 18, the transmission belt 9, the pulley 8, the lifting plate 10 and the connecting rod 11; the supporting and stabilizing functions of the rotating table 13 can be realized through the matching of the balls 6 and the chassis 2.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural turn-up device, comprising:
the mounting structure comprises a chassis, a bracket, a mounting groove and a locking mechanism, wherein a circular mounting cavity is formed in the chassis, a semicircular rotating groove communicated with the circular mounting cavity is formed in the outer wall of the chassis, and a mounting groove communicated with the circular mounting cavity is formed in the chassis;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove;
the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the circular installation cavity, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor;
the rotating table is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft;
one side of the connecting table is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating table, one side of the connecting table extends out of the chassis, and the connecting table is connected with the inner wall penetrating through the semicircular rotating groove in a sliding mode;
the lifting platform is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting platform, which is positioned outside the chassis, and a lifting groove is formed in the lifting platform;
the pulley is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the lifting groove;
the fixed table is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting groove;
the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed table;
the wheel disc is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor;
the lifting plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the lifting platform, and one side of the lifting plate extends into the lifting groove;
the transmission belt is wound on the pulleys, one end of the transmission belt is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate, and the other end of the transmission belt is fixedly installed on the wheel disc.
2. The agricultural soil turning device of claim 1, wherein a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft are rotatably mounted on the chassis, a driving wheel is fixedly mounted at each end of the first transmission shaft, and a steering wheel is fixedly mounted at each end of the second transmission shaft.
3. The agricultural soil turning device of claim 1, wherein a groove is formed on an inner wall of the top of the circular mounting cavity, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove.
4. The agricultural soil turning device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of balls are movably embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the plurality of balls are annularly distributed.
5. The agricultural soil turning device of claim 1, wherein a sliding hole communicated with the lifting groove is formed in an outer wall of one side of the lifting platform, and the lifting plate is slidably connected with an inner wall of the sliding hole.
6. The agricultural turn-up device of claim 1, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the lift plate, and a plow is fixedly mounted to the bottom end of the connecting rod.
CN202022466985.0U 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Agricultural soil turning device Expired - Fee Related CN213426810U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022466985.0U CN213426810U (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Agricultural soil turning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022466985.0U CN213426810U (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Agricultural soil turning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213426810U true CN213426810U (en) 2021-06-15

Family

ID=76298407

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022466985.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213426810U (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Agricultural soil turning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213426810U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210615

Termination date: 20211030

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee