CN212690157U

CN212690157U - High-energy purification device of diesel engine

Info

Publication number: CN212690157U
Application number: CN202021329946.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 塔林夫; 侯香; 吴鑫鑫; 张啸宇
Original assignee: Shanghai Zhongtaihang Light Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Baolanhang (Fujian) Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-energy purification device of a diesel engine, which comprises a base and a purification component, wherein the generated tail gas can enter a mixing pipeline from an air inlet, an active carbon adsorption layer is arranged on one side of the air inlet and can adsorb peculiar smell in the tail gas, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are arranged at the same time, the particulate matter generated in the tail gas can be filtered to avoid environmental pollution caused by direct discharge along with the flue gas, a heater is arranged in a purification shell, an operator can operate the heater by using a switch, a catalyst structure is arranged in the purification shell and is a component made of a metal platinum compound material, when the tail gas passes through the catalyst structure, hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide in the tail gas react with oxygen to generate carbon dioxide and water, and the carbon dioxide can be directly discharged into the atmosphere from an exhaust pipe, thereby eliminating the influence of carbon monoxide and other polluting gases on the environment.

Description

High-energy purification device of diesel engine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of engines, specifically a diesel engine high energy purifier.

Background

The diesel engine is an engine which burns diesel oil to obtain energy release, and is invented in 1892 by ludaff diels, an inventor of germany, and is also called a diesel engine.

The diesel engine is widely applied and is positioned at the core of the industry chain, but when the diesel engine is used, the diesel engine can also exhaust tail gas due to combustion of the diesel, the tail gas contains a plurality of harmful substances, the direct emission can pollute the environment, and the physical health of people can be influenced.

To the problem, the utility model provides a diesel engine high energy purifier.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a diesel engine high energy purifier possesses the convenience and filters the particulate matter in the tail gas, and can carry out purification treatment to tail gas, can carry out the advantage of protection to the environment to the problem in the background art has been solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-energy purification device of a diesel engine comprises a base and a purification assembly, wherein the purification assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the base comprises a positioning pin, a fixing groove and a collection box, the positioning pin is arranged at the upper end of the base, the fixing groove is formed in the surface of the base, and the collection box is arranged inside the fixing groove;

purify the subassembly and include hybrid tube, purify casing and heater, the hybrid tube setting is in the upper end of base, purifies casing fixed mounting in one side of hybrid tube, and the heater setting is in the inside of purifying the casing, the hybrid tube includes the air inlet, filters piece and protective layer, and the air inlet setting is in one side of hybrid tube, filters the piece setting in one side of air inlet, and the protective layer setting is at the inner wall of hybrid tube.

Preferably, filter the piece including mounting panel, recess, active carbon adsorption layer, lug, first filter screen and second filter screen, the mounting panel setting is in one side of air inlet, and the mounting panel is provided with two sets ofly, and the recess setting is in one side of mounting panel, and the active carbon adsorption layer setting is in the one side that is close to the air inlet, lug fixed mounting in one side of active carbon adsorption layer, and first filter screen setting is in the intermediate position of active carbon adsorption layer and second filter screen.

Preferably, purify the casing and include branch, catalyst structure, blast pipe and collector pipe, branch fixed mounting is in the lower extreme that purifies the casing, and catalyst structure sets up in the inside that purifies the casing, and catalyst structure is the component that metal platinum compound material made, and the blast pipe setting is in the one side that purifies the casing, and the collector pipe setting is in the one side that purifies the casing.

Preferably, branch is provided with the constant head tank, and the constant head tank setting is at the lower surface of branch, and constant head tank and locating pin phase-match.

Preferably, the supporting rods are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of supporting rods are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the purifying shell.

Preferably, the heater is a KT/FD-30/380 heater.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a pair of diesel engine high energy purifier is provided with the hybrid tube in one side of purifying the casing, and the tail gas of production can be followed the air inlet and got into the hybrid tube in, and is provided with the active carbon adsorption layer in one side of air inlet, can adsorb the peculiar smell in the tail gas, is provided with first filter screen and second filter screen simultaneously, can filter the particulate matter that produces in the tail gas, avoids causing environmental pollution along with the direct discharge of flue gas.

2. The utility model provides a pair of diesel engine high energy purifier, inside at purifying the casing is provided with the heater, operating personnel utilizes the switch to make the heater move, inside at purifying the casing is provided with the catalyst structure, and the catalyst structure is the component that metal platinum compound material was made, when tail gas is through the catalyst structure, hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide in the tail gas react with oxygen, can generate carbon dioxide and water, carbon dioxide can be from the direct atmosphere of discharging into of blast pipe, thereby eliminate the influence of polluting gases such as carbon monoxide to the environment, one side of purifying the casing is provided with the collector pipe, the collection box sets up the lower extreme at the collector pipe, can collect the water that produces, avoid causing the waste of water resource.

3. The utility model provides a pair of diesel engine high energy purifier is provided with the multiunit locating pin in the upper end of base, and constant head tank and locating pin phase-match, can make to purify the casing can fixed mounting in the upper end of base for the stability of purifying the casing is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the purifying module of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. positioning pins; 12. fixing grooves; 13. a collection box; 2. a purification assembly; 21. a mixing duct; 211. an air inlet; 212. a filter member; 2121. mounting a plate; 2122. a groove; 2123. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 2124. a bump; 2125. a first filter screen; 2126. a second filter screen; 213. a protective layer; 22. purifying the shell; 221. a strut; 2211. positioning a groove; 222. a catalyst structure; 223. an exhaust pipe; 224. a water collection pipe; 23. a heater.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a high-energy purification device for a diesel engine comprises a base 1 and a purification assembly 2, wherein the purification assembly 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1, the base 1 comprises a positioning pin 11, a fixing groove 12 and a collection box 13, the positioning pin 11 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the fixing groove 12 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, and the collection box 13 is arranged inside the fixing groove 12; the purification component 2 comprises a mixing pipeline 21, a purification shell 22 and a heater 23, wherein the mixing pipeline 21 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the purification shell 22 is fixedly arranged at one side of the mixing pipeline 21, the heater 23 is arranged inside the purification shell 22, and the heater 23 is a KT/FD-30/380 heater.

Referring to fig. 3, the mixing duct 21 includes an inlet 211, a filter 212 and a protective layer 213, the inlet 211 is disposed at one side of the mixing duct 21, the filter 212 is disposed at one side of the inlet 211, and the protective layer 213 is disposed at an inner wall of the mixing duct 21; the purifying housing 22 comprises a support rod 221, a catalyst structure 222, an exhaust pipe 223 and a water collecting pipe 224, wherein the support rod 221 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the purifying housing 22, the catalyst structure 222 is arranged inside the purifying housing 22, the catalyst structure 222 is a member made of a metal platinum compound material, the exhaust pipe 223 is arranged at one side of the purifying housing 22, and the water collecting pipe 224 is arranged at one side of the purifying housing 22; the supporting rod 221 is provided with a positioning groove 2211, the positioning groove 2211 is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting rod 221, and the positioning groove 2211 is matched with the positioning pin 11; two groups of supporting rods 221 are arranged, and the two groups of supporting rods 221 are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the purifying shell 22; a plurality of sets of positioning pins 11 are arranged at the upper end of the base 1, and the positioning slots 2211 are matched with the positioning pins 11, so that the purifying shell 22 can be fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1, so that the purifying shell 22 has good stability, a heater 23 is arranged in the purifying shell 22, an operator can operate the heater 23 by using a switch, a catalyst structure 222 is arranged in the purifying shell 22, the catalyst structure 222 is a member made of a platinum compound material, when exhaust gas passes through the catalyst structure 222, hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas react with oxygen to generate carbon dioxide and water, the carbon dioxide can be directly discharged into the atmosphere from an exhaust pipe 223, so that the influence of polluting gases such as carbon monoxide on the environment is eliminated, a water collecting pipe 224 is arranged at one side of the purifying shell 22, and a collecting box 13 is arranged at the lower end of the water collecting pipe 224, can collect the water that produces, avoid causing the waste of water resource.

Referring to fig. 4, the filter 212 includes an installation plate 2121, a groove 2122, two activated carbon adsorption layers 2123, a protrusion 2124, a first filter 2125 and a second filter 2126, the installation plate 2121 is disposed at one side of the air inlet 211, the installation plate 2121 is provided with two sets, the groove 2122 is disposed at one side of the installation plate 2121, the activated carbon adsorption layer 2123 is disposed at one side close to the air inlet 211, the protrusion 2124 is fixedly disposed at one side of the activated carbon adsorption layer 2123, and the first filter 2125 is disposed at a middle position between the activated carbon adsorption layer 2123 and the second filter 2126; be provided with hybrid tube 21 in one side of purifying housing 22, the tail gas of production can follow air inlet 211 and get into hybrid tube 21 in, and is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer 2123 in one side of air inlet 211, can adsorb the peculiar smell in the tail gas, is provided with first filter screen 2125 and second filter screen 2126 simultaneously, can filter the particulate matter that produces in the tail gas, avoids directly discharging along with the flue gas and causes environmental pollution.

In summary, the following steps: the high-energy purification device for the diesel engine is characterized in that a mixing pipeline 21 is arranged on one side of a purification shell 22, generated tail gas can enter the mixing pipeline 21 from an air inlet 211, an active carbon adsorption layer 2123 is arranged on one side of the air inlet 211 and can adsorb peculiar smell in the tail gas, a first filter screen 2125 and a second filter screen 2126 are arranged at the same time and can filter particulate substances generated in the tail gas so as to avoid environmental pollution caused by direct discharge along with smoke, a heater 23 is arranged in the purification shell 22, an operator can operate the heater 23 by using a switch, a catalyst structure 222 is arranged in the purification shell 22 and is a member made of a metal platinum compound material, when the tail gas passes through the catalyst structure 222, hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide in the tail gas react with oxygen to generate carbon dioxide and water, carbon dioxide can be from blast pipe 223 direct atmospheric discharge, thereby eliminate the influence of polluting gases such as carbon monoxide to the environment, one side of purifying casing 22 is provided with collector pipe 224, collect box 13 and set up the lower extreme at collector pipe 224, can collect the water that produces, avoid causing the waste of water resource, upper end at base 1 is provided with multiunit locating pin 11, and constant head tank 2211 and locating pin 11 phase-match, can make and purify casing 22 can fixed mounting in base 1's upper end, make the stability of purifying casing 22 better.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diesel engine high energy purifier, includes base (1) and purification subassembly (2), purifies subassembly (2) fixed mounting in the upper end of base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) comprises a positioning pin (11), a fixing groove (12) and a collecting box (13), the positioning pin (11) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the fixing groove (12) is formed in the surface of the base (1), and the collecting box (13) is arranged inside the fixing groove (12);

purify subassembly (2) including hybrid tube (21), purification casing (22) and heater (23), hybrid tube (21) set up in the upper end of base (1), purify one side of casing (22) fixed mounting in hybrid tube (21), and heater (23) set up in the inside of purifying casing (22), hybrid tube (21) include air inlet (211), filter piece (212) and protective layer (213), and air inlet (211) set up in one side of hybrid tube (21), and filter piece (212) set up in one side of air inlet (211), and protective layer (213) set up the inner wall in hybrid tube (21).

2. The high energy purification device of a diesel engine according to claim 1, wherein: filter piece (212) including mounting panel (2121), recess (2122), activated carbon adsorption layer (2123), lug (2124), first filter screen (2125) and second filter screen (2126), mounting panel (2121) set up the one side at air inlet (211), and mounting panel (2121) is provided with two sets ofly, recess (2122) set up the one side at mounting panel (2121), activated carbon adsorption layer (2123) set up the one side of being close to air inlet (211), lug (2124) fixed mounting is in the one side of activated carbon adsorption layer (2123), first filter screen (2125) set up the intermediate position at activated carbon adsorption layer (2123) and second filter screen (2126).

3. The high energy purification device of a diesel engine according to claim 1, wherein: purify casing (22) including branch (221), catalyst structure (222), blast pipe (223) and collector pipe (224), branch (221) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme that purifies casing (22), and catalyst structure (222) set up in the inside that purifies casing (22), and catalyst structure (222) is the component that metal platinum compound material made, and blast pipe (223) set up in the one side that purifies casing (22), and collector pipe (224) set up in the one side that purifies casing (22).

4. A high-energy purification device for diesel engine according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting rod (221) is provided with a positioning groove (2211), the positioning groove (2211) is formed in the lower surface of the supporting rod (221), and the positioning groove (2211) is matched with the positioning pin (11).

5. A high-energy purification device for diesel engine according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting rods (221) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of supporting rods (221) are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the purifying shell (22).

6. The high energy purification device of a diesel engine according to claim 1, wherein: the heater (23) is a KT/FD-30/380 heater.