CN212642004U - Heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate - Google Patents
Heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212642004U CN212642004U CN202020097785.XU CN202020097785U CN212642004U CN 212642004 U CN212642004 U CN 212642004U CN 202020097785 U CN202020097785 U CN 202020097785U CN 212642004 U CN212642004 U CN 212642004U
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- heat
- layer
- preservation
- insulating
- heat preservation
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910003471 inorganic composite material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat preservation and decoration integration board, heat preservation and decoration integration board includes finish coat and heat preservation, the finish coat with the heat preservation adopts the compound integrated into one piece of anti-technology of beating, the insulation material of heat preservation is A level fire prevention insulation material, A level fire prevention insulation material is organic inorganic combined material. Through heat preservation and finish coat integrated into one piece, effectively strengthened the adhesive strength who keeps warm and decorate the integration board, and the preparation process is simple, has improved machining efficiency, avoids the later stage because of the risk that drops that the form exists is pasted to the back. Meanwhile, the heat-insulating layer is formed by adopting the organic-inorganic composite material raw material composition with low water absorption and high strength, so that the material resources are saved, and the self weight of the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate.
Background
In recent years, the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate has been widely applied to the field of buildings due to the advantages of convenient installation and construction, controllable product factory prefabrication quality and the like. The structure mainly comprises; the facing layer and the insulating layer. The insulation materials used in the method can be roughly classified into A-class fireproof insulation materials (mostly rock wool), B-class fireproof insulation materials and fireproof insulation materials (such as EPS and XPS). In recent years, after a building fire caused by heat-insulating materials occurs, a heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate taking rock wool as a grade A fireproof heat-insulating material as a heat-insulating layer gradually becomes the mainstream of the market.
However, rock wool is soft in texture and high in water absorption rate, so that when the rock wool is used as a heat insulation layer material of the heat insulation and decoration integrated plate, a plurality of problems commonly exist and are troubling integrated plate production enterprises and Party A. One is that the processing technology of the plate is complex, the double surfaces of the rock wool material need to be adhered with the composite calcium silicate plate to increase the integral strength, and the problem that the heat insulation layer is separated from the finish coat due to insufficient bonding strength exists; secondly, the rock wool material has high water absorption rate, so that the heat insulation performance is seriously influenced after water absorption; thirdly, because of the rock wool material reason, the dead weight increases after absorbing water, has the hidden danger of droing.
Based on the above problems, a novel structure form of an integrated heat-insulation and decoration plate and a simple, efficient, safe and reliable preparation method are urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned not enough of current existence, the utility model provides a heat preservation and decoration integration board.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate comprises a facing layer and a heat-preservation layer, wherein the facing layer and the heat-preservation layer are integrally formed by adopting a reverse beating process in a composite mode, the heat-preservation material of the heat-preservation layer is an A-level fireproof heat-preservation material, and the A-level fireproof heat-preservation material is an organic-inorganic composite material.
Further, at least one steel mesh layer is embedded in the heat preservation layer.
Furthermore, an adhesive layer is coated between the heat-insulating layer and the facing layer.
Further, the adhesive layer is an interfacial agent.
Furthermore, the heat-insulating layer is an organic-inorganic composite heat-insulating material.
Further, the insulating layer is made of a silicon graphene insulating material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: through heat preservation and finish coat integrated into one piece, effectively strengthened the adhesive strength who keeps warm and decorate the integration board, and the preparation process is simple, has improved machining efficiency, avoids the later stage because of the risk that drops that the form exists is pasted to the back. Meanwhile, the heat-insulating layer is formed by adopting the organic-inorganic composite material raw material composition with low water absorption and high strength, so that the material resources are saved, and the self weight of the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a heat-insulating and decorative integrated board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heat-insulating and decorating integrated board of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
finishing layer 1
Insulating layer 2
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment discloses a preparation method of a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, the preparation method of the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate is used for manufacturing the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
In this step, the material of the facing layer 1 is first arranged in reverse and laid on the bottom of the mold, thereby forming the facing layer 1. Wherein, the facing layer 1 can be made of prefabricated calcium silicate board.
And 120, paving an organic-inorganic composite material raw material composition above the facing layer 1, and forming an insulating layer 2 connected with the facing layer 1 into a whole after shaping.
In the step, an organic-inorganic composite material raw material composition is laid above the finishing layer 1, and the organic-inorganic composite material raw material composition is molded after pressurization and heating to form an insulating layer 2, so that the insulating layer 2 formed after molding is connected with the finishing layer 1 into a whole.
Lay in the top of finish coat 1 through organic inorganic composite material composition, realize heat preservation 2 and finish coat 1 integrated into one piece, effectively strengthened the adhesive strength who keeps warm and decorate the integration board, and the preparation process is simple, has improved machining efficiency, avoids the later stage because of the risk of droing that the form exists is pasted to the back, and the heat preservation that makes is decorated the integration board of high quality, and it is effectual to keep warm. Meanwhile, the heat-insulating layer 2 is formed by adopting the organic-inorganic composite material raw material composition with low water absorption rate and high strength, the potential safety hazard that the dead weight is increased and the rock wool material used in large scale at present is overcome under the condition of the same fireproof performance, the bottom surface of the heat-insulating layer 2 is connected with the facing layer 1 into a whole, and the top surface of the heat-insulating layer 2 is not required to be adhered with a composite calcium silicate plate, so that the structure of one calcium silicate plate is cancelled, the material resources are saved, and the self weight of the heat-insulating and decorative integrated plate is reduced.
Between step 110 and step 120, step 115 is included: this step 115 is to coat the back surface of the facing layer 1 with an adhesive layer. The back of the finishing layer 1 is coated with an adhesive layer, namely the top of the finishing layer 1 is coated with the adhesive layer, so that the bonding strength between the material of the finishing layer 1 and the heat-insulating layer 2 is increased.
Prior to step 110, the outer surface of the facing layer 1 is ground. The outer surface of the facing layer 1 is polished, so that the requirement on the flatness during the construction of the later-stage facing material is met. After the step 120, the heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate is cured and molded, and then construction of an exterior facing material is carried out on the facing layer 1; after step 120, the outer surface of the facing layer 1 may also be ground. Thereby meeting the flatness requirement of the exterior finishing material in the later period.
In step 120, at least one steel mesh layer 21 is embedded in the organic-inorganic composite raw material composition, and then set. At least one steel mesh layer 21 may be embedded in the organic-inorganic composite material composition, and then heated and pressurized. The compression resistance of the insulating layer 2 can be greatly improved by adding the steel mesh layer 21, so that the insulating layer is not influenced by gravity and is not deformed.
As shown in fig. 2, the embodiment also discloses a heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate, which is manufactured by the above-mentioned preparation method of the heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate. The heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate comprises a facing layer 1 and a heat-preservation layer 2, wherein the facing layer 1 and the heat-preservation layer 2 are formed in an integrated mode through a reverse beating process, a heat-preservation material of the heat-preservation layer 2 is an A-level fireproof heat-preservation material, and the A-level fireproof heat-preservation material is an organic-inorganic composite material.
Through adopting the reverse beating technology for heat preservation 2 and 1 integrated molding of finish coat have effectively strengthened the structural strength who keeps warm and decorate integration board, and the preparation process is simple, have improved machining efficiency, avoid the later stage because of the risk of droing that the form exists is pasted to the back, and the heat preservation that makes is decorated the intergral template and is of high quality, and it is effectual to keep warm. Meanwhile, the heat-insulating layer 2 is made of an organic-inorganic composite material with low water absorption and high strength, the potential safety hazard that the self weight of rock wool materials used in large scale at present is increased and falls off after water absorption is overcome under the condition of the same fireproof performance, the structure of a calcium silicate plate on one surface is cancelled, the material resources are saved, and the self weight of the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate is reduced.
At least one steel mesh layer 21 is embedded in the heat-insulating layer 2. Can promote the compressive property of heat preservation 2 through steel mesh layer 21 very big degree to do not receive the influence of gravity and take place to warp, improved the stability of heat preservation decoration integration board greatly. Preferably, the heat-insulating layer 2 is an organic-inorganic composite heat-insulating material. More preferably, the material of the insulating layer 2 is a silicon graphene insulating material.
An adhesive layer is coated between the heat-insulating layer 2 and the facing layer 1. The adhesive layer has the effect of strengthening connection, and effectively strengthens the bonding connection strength between the heat-insulating layer 2 and the facing layer 1. The adhesive layer may be an interfacial agent.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate is characterized by comprising a facing layer and a heat-preservation layer, wherein the facing layer and the heat-preservation layer are integrally formed by adopting a reverse beating process in a compounding mode, the heat-preservation material of the heat-preservation layer is an A-level fireproof heat-preservation material, and the A-level fireproof heat-preservation material is an organic-inorganic composite material.
2. An insulating and decorative integrated panel according to claim 1, wherein at least one steel mesh layer is embedded in said insulating layer.
3. The integrated board of claim 1, wherein an adhesive layer is coated between the insulating layer and the facing layer.
4. A thermal insulating and decorative integrated board according to claim 3, wherein the adhesive layer is an interfacial agent.
5. The integrated board of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer is an organic-inorganic composite insulating material.
6. The integrated board of claim 5, wherein the insulating layer is made of a silicon graphene insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020097785.XU CN212642004U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020097785.XU CN212642004U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212642004U true CN212642004U (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020097785.XU Active CN212642004U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212642004U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111155733A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-15 | 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 | Preparation method of heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate and heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202020097785.XU patent/CN212642004U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111155733A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-15 | 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 | Preparation method of heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate and heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
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