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CN212071849U - a combination tool - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN212071849U
CN212071849U CN202020452256.7U CN202020452256U CN212071849U CN 212071849 U CN212071849 U CN 212071849U CN 202020452256 U CN202020452256 U CN 202020452256U CN 212071849 U CN212071849 U CN 212071849U
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batch
hole
head
rod
bit
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张晟
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Henan Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Henan Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种组合工具,涉及五金工具技术领域。本实用新型提出的组合工具,所述批杆和批头一体连接,壳体内具有能收容批头和批杆的收容空间,在驱动部的驱动下,批杆可以带动批头穿过通孔裸露与壳体外或收纳于收容空间内。相对现有技术中批头需要取出、装配等过程而容易丢失,本实用新型的批杆和批头一体成型,需要使用批头时,只需通过驱动部将批头驱动至裸露于壳体外,使得本申请的批头使用过程中不用与批杆分离,批头也就不容易丢失。

Figure 202020452256

The utility model discloses a combined tool, which relates to the technical field of hardware tools. In the combined tool proposed by the utility model, the batch rod and the batch head are integrally connected, and the housing has an accommodation space capable of accommodating the batch head and the batch rod. Driven by the driving part, the batch rod can drive the bit head through the through hole to be exposed. Outside the shell or stored in the receiving space. Compared with the prior art, the batch head needs to be taken out and assembled, which is easy to lose. The batch rod and the batch head of the present invention are integrally formed. When the batch head needs to be used, it is only necessary to drive the bit head to be exposed outside the casing through the driving part. Therefore, the batch head of the present application does not need to be separated from the batch rod during use, and the batch head is not easily lost.

Figure 202020452256

Description

一种组合工具a combination tool

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及五金工具,尤其涉及一种组合工具。The utility model relates to a hardware tool, in particular to a combined tool.

背景技术Background technique

为了适应不同型号规格的螺钉和螺母,以及方便携带,通常可以在组合工具中设置收纳空间,在收纳空间内收纳各种型号规格的批头或起子等。使用时从收纳空间取出需要型号规格适合的批头,安装到批杆上,进而操作人员可以握持批杆并使用批头进行相应的操作,操作完成后再将批头从批杆上拆卸置入收容空间中。In order to adapt to screws and nuts of different types and specifications, and to facilitate portability, a storage space can usually be provided in the combined tool, and various types of bits or screwdrivers can be stored in the storage space. When in use, take out the bits that need suitable models and specifications from the storage space, and install them on the batch rod, so that the operator can hold the batch rod and use the bit to perform corresponding operations. After the operation is completed, remove the bit from the batch rod. into the containment space.

然而,上述组合工具在使用过程中,批头需取出、装配、拆卸、收纳,导致批头容易丢失。However, in the process of using the above combination tool, the bit head needs to be taken out, assembled, disassembled, and stored, which leads to the easy loss of the bit head.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决现有组合工具中批头容易丢失的问题,本实用新型提供一种组合工具。In order to solve the problem that the batch head is easily lost in the existing combination tool, the utility model provides a combination tool.

本实用新型提供一种组合工具,包括:The utility model provides a combined tool, comprising:

包括:批杆、批头、壳体和驱动部;Including: batch rod, batch head, housing and driving part;

所述批杆一体连接所述批头;The batch rod is integrally connected to the batch head;

所述壳体包括收容空间、通孔和驱动孔,所述收容空间位于壳体内部且能够收容所述批杆和所述批头,所述通孔和所述驱动孔连通所述收容空间与所述壳体外部,所述收容空间能够收容所述批杆和批头,所述通孔沿所述批杆和所述批头的延伸方向贯穿设置于所述壳体上;The housing includes an accommodation space, a through hole and a drive hole, the accommodation space is located inside the casing and can accommodate the batch rod and the bit head, and the through hole and the drive hole communicate with the accommodation space and the drive hole. Outside the casing, the receiving space can accommodate the batch rod and the batch head, and the through hole is arranged through the casing along the extending direction of the batch rod and the batch head;

所述驱动部穿过所述驱动孔连接所述批杆,所述驱动部至少部分位于所述壳体外,所述驱动部在外力作用下驱使所述批杆沿所述批杆的延伸方向运动,以使所述批头穿过所述通孔裸露于所述壳体外或收纳于所述收容空间内。The driving part is connected to the batch rod through the driving hole, the driving part is at least partially located outside the casing, and the driving part drives the batch rod to move along the extension direction of the batch rod under the action of external force , so that the bit head is exposed to the outside of the casing through the through hole or stored in the receiving space.

上述的组合工具,所述批杆固定连接所述批头,或所述批杆可拆卸连接所述批头。In the above-mentioned combination tool, the batch rod is fixedly connected to the batch head, or the batch rod is detachably connected to the batch head.

上述的组合工具,所述批头的数量至少两个,所有所述批头的型号规格各异;每一所述批杆的一端连接每一所述批头,另一端连接每一所述驱动部。In the above-mentioned combination tool, the number of the bits is at least two, and all the bits have different models and specifications; one end of each of the batch bars is connected to each of the bits, and the other end is connected to each of the drives department.

上述的组合工具,所述通孔的数量与所述批头的数量相同,所述通孔的轴线与所述批杆和批头的轴线共线。In the above combination tool, the number of the through holes is the same as the number of the bit heads, and the axis of the through hole is collinear with the axes of the batch rod and the bit head.

上述的组合工具,所述通孔的数量为一个,所有的所述批头共用所述通孔;所述通孔的轴线位于所有所述批头轴线的中心线上。In the above combination tool, the number of the through holes is one, and all the bits share the through hole; the axis of the through hole is located on the center line of the axes of all the bits.

上述的组合工具,当所述通孔的数量为一个时,所述组合工具还包括软轴;In the above-mentioned combination tool, when the number of the through holes is one, the combination tool also includes a flexible shaft;

所述软轴连接于所述批头和所述批杆之间;和/或The flexible shaft is connected between the batch head and the batch rod; and/or

所述批杆包括第一部分和第二部分,所述软轴连接于所述第一部分和所述第二部分之间。The batch rod includes a first part and a second part, and the flexible shaft is connected between the first part and the second part.

上述的组合工具,所述通孔适于任一所述批头穿过;In the above-mentioned combination tool, the through hole is suitable for any one of the bits to pass through;

所述壳体包括主体部和尾部,所述尾部连接所述主体部且设置所述通孔;所述收容空间自所述主体部贯穿至所述尾部;所述收容空间包括由所述尾部围设形成的第一空间,所述第一空间呈锥形,且所述通孔位于所述锥形的顶部。The housing includes a main body part and a tail part, the tail part is connected to the main body part and is provided with the through hole; the accommodating space penetrates from the main body part to the tail part; A first space is formed, the first space is in the shape of a cone, and the through hole is located at the top of the cone.

上述的组合工具,所述组合工具还包括弹性件和控制组件;The above-mentioned combination tool, the combination tool also includes an elastic member and a control assembly;

所述弹性件套设于所述批杆上,所述批杆上具有限位件,所述弹性件包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,所述第一端靠近所述通孔且抵接所述壳体或固定连接所述批杆,所述第二端远离所述通孔且抵接所述限位件;The elastic member is sleeved on the batch rod, and the batch rod is provided with a limiting member, the elastic member includes a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, and the first end is close to the through hole and abutting the housing or fixedly connecting the batch rod, the second end is far away from the through hole and abuts the limiting member;

所述控制组件设置于所述批杆上,且位于所述弹性件和所述驱动部之间,所述控制组件将批头限定于伸出或缩入通孔的位置,所述弹性件在所述驱动部施压下对所述控制组件施加弹力以切换所述批头的位置。The control assembly is arranged on the batch rod, and is located between the elastic member and the driving part, and the control assembly confines the batch head to the position where it extends or retracts into the through hole, and the elastic member is located at the position of the through hole. The driving part applies elastic force to the control assembly under pressure to switch the position of the bit head.

上述的组合工具,所述壳体呈圆柱形,所述批杆和所述批头的轴线与所述壳体的轴线平行,所述驱动孔设置于所述圆柱形的侧壁上且远离所述通孔。In the above-mentioned combination tool, the casing is cylindrical, the axes of the batch rod and the batch head are parallel to the axis of the casing, and the drive hole is arranged on the cylindrical side wall and away from the the through hole.

上述的组合工具,所述壳体外表面设置有握持部,所述握持部表面粗糙化处理;和/或In the above-mentioned combination tool, the outer surface of the casing is provided with a grip portion, and the surface of the grip portion is roughened; and/or

所述批头包括:螺刀刀头、套筒或外六角扳手。The bit includes: a screwdriver bit, a socket or an external hexagon wrench.

本实用新型提出的组合工具,所述批杆和批头一体连接,壳体内具有能收容批头和批杆的收容空间,在驱动部的驱动下,批杆可以带动批头穿过通孔裸露与壳体外或收纳于收容空间内。相对现有技术中批头需要取出、装配等过程而容易丢失,本实用新型的批杆和批头一体成型,需要使用批头时,只需通过驱动部将批头驱动至裸露于壳体外,使得本申请的批头使用过程中不用与批杆分离,批头也就不容易丢失。In the combined tool proposed by the utility model, the batch rod and the batch head are integrally connected, and the housing has an accommodation space capable of accommodating the batch head and the batch rod. Driven by the driving part, the batch rod can drive the bit head through the through hole to be exposed. Outside the shell or stored in the receiving space. Compared with the prior art, the batch head needs to be taken out and assembled, which is easy to lose. The batch rod and the batch head of the present invention are integrally formed. When the batch head needs to be used, it is only necessary to drive the bit head to be exposed outside the casing through the driving part. Therefore, the batch head of the present application does not need to be separated from the batch rod during use, and the batch head is not easily lost.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本实用新型的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. . In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型实施一中组合工具的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the combined tool in implementation one of the present utility model;

图2为图1中的批头裸露于壳体外时的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when the batch head in Fig. 1 is exposed outside the casing;

图3为图1中组合工具沿轴线方向的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the combination tool in Fig. 1 along the axial direction;

图4为本实用新型实施例二中组合工具的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the combination tool in the second embodiment of the present invention;

图5为图4中组合工具沿轴线方向的剖视图;5 is a cross-sectional view of the combination tool in FIG. 4 along the axial direction;

图6为本实用新型实施例三中组合工具的示意图;Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the combination tool in the third embodiment of the present invention;

图7为图6中组合工具沿轴线方向的剖视图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the combined tool in FIG. 6 along the axis direction.

附图标记:Reference number:

100-组合工具;10-壳体;11-收容空间;111-第一空间;12-驱动孔;13-通孔;14-主体部;15-尾部;20-驱动部;30-批杆;31-限位件;40-批头;50-弹性件;60-控制组件;70-软轴。100-combination tool; 10-shell; 11-accommodating space; 111-first space; 12-driving hole; 13-through hole; 14-main body part; 15-tail part; 20-driving part; 30-batch rod; 31-limiting piece; 40-bit head; 50-elastic piece; 60-control component; 70-flexible shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型具体实施例及相应的附图对本实用新型技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例一Example 1

本实用新型实施例提供一种组合工具100,如图1、图2和图3所示,包括:批杆30、批头40、壳体10和驱动部20。其中,批杆30一体连接批头40,一体连接可以指两者一体成型,也可以指两者通过连接件连接在一起。壳体10包括收容空间11、通孔13和驱动孔12,收容空间11位于壳体10内部且能够收容批杆30和批头40,通孔13和驱动孔12连通收容空间11与壳体10外部,收容空间11能够收容批杆30和批头40,通孔13沿批杆30和批头40的延伸方向贯穿设置于壳体10上。驱动部20穿过驱动孔12连接批杆30,驱动部20至少部分位于壳体10外,驱动部20在外力作用下驱使批杆30沿批杆30的延伸方向运动,以使批头40穿过通孔13裸露于壳体10外(如图2)或收纳于收容空间11内(如图1和图3)。The embodiment of the present invention provides a combined tool 100 , as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , including: a batch rod 30 , a batch head 40 , a housing 10 and a driving part 20 . Wherein, the batch rod 30 is integrally connected to the batch head 40, and the integral connection may mean that the two are integrally formed, or that the two are connected together through a connecting piece. The housing 10 includes an accommodating space 11 , a through hole 13 and a driving hole 12 . The accommodating space 11 is located inside the housing 10 and can accommodate the batch rod 30 and the batch head 40 . The through hole 13 and the driving hole 12 communicate with the accommodating space 11 and the housing 10 . Externally, the accommodating space 11 can accommodate the batch rod 30 and the batch head 40 , and the through hole 13 is disposed on the casing 10 along the extending direction of the batch rod 30 and the batch head 40 . The driving part 20 is connected to the batch rod 30 through the driving hole 12. The driving part 20 is at least partially located outside the casing 10. The driving part 20 drives the batch rod 30 to move along the extending direction of the batch rod 30 under the action of external force, so that the batch head 40 can pass through. The through hole 13 is exposed to the outside of the casing 10 (as shown in FIG. 2 ) or stored in the receiving space 11 (as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 ).

本实用新型实施例提出的组合工具100,所述批杆30和批头40一体连接,壳体10内具有能收容批头40和批杆30的收容空间11,在驱动部20的驱动下,批杆30可以带动批头40穿过通孔13裸露与壳体10外或收纳于收容空间11内。相对现有技术中批头40需要取出、装配等过程而容易丢失,本实用新型的批杆30和批头40一体成型,需要使用批头40时,只需通过驱动部20将批头40驱动至裸露于壳体10外,使得本申请的批头40使用过程中不用与批杆30分离,批头40也就不容易丢失。In the combined tool 100 proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, the batch rod 30 and the batch head 40 are integrally connected, and the housing 10 has an accommodation space 11 capable of accommodating the batch head 40 and the batch rod 30 . The batch rod 30 can drive the batch head 40 to pass through the through hole 13 to be exposed to the outside of the casing 10 or to be stored in the receiving space 11 . Compared with the prior art, the batch head 40 needs to be taken out and assembled, which is easy to lose. The batch rod 30 and the batch head 40 of the present invention are integrally formed. When the batch head 40 needs to be used, it is only necessary to drive the batch head 40 through the driving part 20. As long as it is exposed outside the casing 10, the bit 40 of the present application does not need to be separated from the batch rod 30 during use, and the bit 40 is not easily lost.

具体而言,批杆30可以固定连接批头40,也可以是可拆卸地连接批头40。为了防止批头40丢失,本申请中可拆卸连接可以不同于现有技术中批头40与批杆30的连接方式,使得批头40和批杆30不会轻易分离。而本申请批杆30可拆卸连接批头40的情况下,在批头40磨损不能正常使用后,可以只更换批头40而不用将批头40和批杆30一起更换。当然,当批杆30不可拆卸地连接批头40时,若批头40磨损不能正常使用,则需要将带有该批头40的批杆30一起更换。Specifically, the batch rod 30 can be fixedly connected to the bit 40 , or can be detachably connected to the bit 40 . In order to prevent the bit 40 from being lost, the detachable connection in the present application may be different from the connection method of the bit 40 and the batch rod 30 in the prior art, so that the bit 40 and the batch rod 30 cannot be easily separated. In the present application, in the case where the batch rod 30 is detachably connected to the batch head 40, after the batch head 40 is worn and cannot be used normally, only the batch head 40 can be replaced without replacing the batch head 40 and the batch rod 30 together. Of course, when the batch rod 30 is non-detachably connected to the bit head 40, if the bit head 40 is worn and cannot be used normally, the batch rod 30 with the bit head 40 needs to be replaced together.

为了提高组合工具100的适用范围,批头40的数量至少为两个,如两个、三个、四个及以上等等。当然,在部分实施例中,批头40的数量也可以只有一个。批头40的种类可以包括一种及以上,包括但不限于螺刀刀头、套筒、外六角扳手等常用工具。批头40的型号规格各异,例如螺刀刀头的型号规格均不同。In order to improve the application range of the combined tool 100, the number of the bit heads 40 is at least two, such as two, three, four and more. Of course, in some embodiments, the number of batch heads 40 may be only one. The types of the bit 40 may include one or more types, including but not limited to common tools such as screwdriver bits, sockets, and external hexagon wrenches. The models and specifications of the bits 40 are different, for example, the models and specifications of the screwdriver bits are different.

为了实现能够单独驱动一个批头40,批杆30、批头40和驱动一一对应。具体而言,批杆30的具有相对的两端,一端一体连接批头40,另一端则连接驱动部20。In order to realize that one bit head 40 can be driven independently, the batch rod 30, the bit head 40 and the driver are in one-to-one correspondence. Specifically, the batch lever 30 has opposite ends, one end is integrally connected to the bit head 40 , and the other end is connected to the driving part 20 .

本实用新型实施例中,壳体10上通孔13的数量与批头40的数量可以相等,即每一批头40对应一个通孔13,通孔13的轴线与批杆30和批头40的轴线共线,使得每个批头40可以穿过其对应的通孔13裸露于壳体10外。当然,通孔13的径向尺寸应适于与其对应的批头40穿过。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the through holes 13 on the housing 10 can be equal to the number of the batch heads 40, that is, each batch head 40 corresponds to one through hole 13, and the axis of the through hole 13 is connected to the batch rod 30 and the batch head 40. The axes are collinear, so that each bit 40 can be exposed to the outside of the housing 10 through its corresponding through hole 13 . Of course, the radial dimension of the through hole 13 should be suitable for passing through the corresponding bit 40 .

需要说明的是,本实用新型实施例中,轴线共线不是要求完全不存在偏差的共线,实际中,通孔13的轴线与批杆30和批头40的轴线可以存在小范围的偏差,只要批头40沿其轴线运动时能够穿过通孔13即可。也就是说,若通孔13的径向尺寸余量较大,则允许通孔13的轴线与批杆30和批头40的轴线的偏差也较大;反之亦然。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the collinear axis is not required to have no deviation at all. In practice, there may be a small range of deviation between the axis of the through hole 13 and the axis of the batch rod 30 and the batch head 40. As long as the bit 40 can pass through the through hole 13 when moving along its axis. That is to say, if the radial dimension allowance of the through hole 13 is large, the deviation between the axis of the through hole 13 and the axis of the batch rod 30 and the bit head 40 is also allowed to be large; and vice versa.

本实用新型实施例的组合工具100,还包括弹性件50和控制组件60。弹性件50套设于批杆30上,批杆30上具有限位件31,弹性件50包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,第一端靠近通孔13且抵接壳体10或固定连接所述批杆30,第二端远离通孔13且抵接限位件31。限位件31将弹性件50限定于批杆30上远离驱动部20而靠近批头40的位置上。控制组件60设置于批杆30上,且位于所述弹性件50和所述驱动部20之间,控制组件60将批头40限定于伸出或缩入通孔13的位置,弹性件50受压后对控制组件60施加弹力以切换批头40的位置。本实用新型中的控制组件60与弹性件50的配合驱使批头40在裸露于壳体10外的位置和收纳于收容空间11内的位置之间切换,其具体原理可以类同于伸缩式圆珠笔。当批头40的数量为一个时,控制组件60与弹性件50的原理可以类同于普通的伸缩式圆珠笔;当批头40数量多于一个时,控制组件60与弹性件50的原理可以类同与普通的伸缩式圆珠笔或多芯伸缩式圆珠笔。由于伸缩式圆珠笔为现有技术,因此,本申请不再赘述关于控制组件60与弹性件50的工作原理。The combined tool 100 of the embodiment of the present invention further includes an elastic member 50 and a control assembly 60 . The elastic member 50 is sleeved on the batch rod 30, and the batch rod 30 is provided with a limiting member 31. The elastic member 50 includes a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, and the first end is close to the through hole 13 and abuts the housing 10 or The batch rod 30 is fixedly connected, and the second end is away from the through hole 13 and abuts against the limiting member 31 . The limiting member 31 limits the elastic member 50 to a position on the bit rod 30 away from the driving part 20 and close to the bit head 40 . The control assembly 60 is arranged on the batch rod 30 and is located between the elastic member 50 and the driving part 20 . The control assembly 60 confines the batch head 40 to a position extending or retracting into the through hole 13 , and the elastic member 50 is subject to After pressing, an elastic force is applied to the control assembly 60 to switch the position of the bit 40 . The cooperation of the control assembly 60 and the elastic member 50 in the present invention drives the bit head 40 to switch between the position exposed outside the casing 10 and the position stored in the accommodation space 11 , and the specific principle can be similar to that of a telescopic ballpoint pen. . When the number of bits 40 is one, the principle of the control assembly 60 and the elastic member 50 can be similar to that of a common telescopic ballpoint pen; when the number of the bit 40 is more than one, the principle of the control assembly 60 and the elastic member 50 can be similar to The same as ordinary retractable ballpoint pens or multi-core retractable ballpoint pens. Since the retractable ballpoint pen is in the prior art, the working principle of the control assembly 60 and the elastic member 50 will not be repeated in this application.

弹性件50可以为螺旋弹簧,套设于批杆30外。The elastic member 50 can be a coil spring and is sleeved outside the batch rod 30 .

壳体10可以整体呈圆柱形,批杆30和批头40的轴线与壳体10的轴线平行,即通孔13位于圆柱形的顶面或底面。驱动孔12可以设置与圆柱形的侧壁且远离通孔13,驱动孔12在侧壁上呈条形,且延伸方向与壳体10的轴线同向,从而在驱动部20收外力作用下,驱动部20可以沿该条形滑动,进而驱使对应的批杆30和批头40运动。The casing 10 may be cylindrical as a whole, and the axes of the bit rod 30 and the bit head 40 are parallel to the axis of the casing 10 , that is, the through hole 13 is located on the top or bottom surface of the cylinder. The driving hole 12 can be arranged with the cylindrical side wall and away from the through hole 13. The driving hole 12 is strip-shaped on the side wall and extends in the same direction as the axis of the housing 10, so that under the action of the external force of the driving part 20, The driving part 20 can slide along the strip, thereby driving the corresponding bit rod 30 and the bit head 40 to move.

当然,壳体10的横截面也可以呈椭圆形,或者多边形等等。Of course, the cross section of the housing 10 may also be oval, polygonal, or the like.

当然,作为变形,驱动孔12也可以设置于圆柱形的顶面或底面,与通孔13相对设置。Of course, as a variant, the driving hole 12 can also be arranged on the top surface or the bottom surface of the cylindrical shape, opposite to the through hole 13 .

当批头40的数量在三个以上时,在壳体10的横截面中,批头40可以呈圆周状均匀排列。When the number of the bit heads 40 is more than three, in the cross section of the housing 10 , the bit heads 40 may be evenly arranged in a circular shape.

为了方便握持以及防止打滑,壳体10外表面设置有握持部,该握持部表面粗糙化处理。In order to facilitate holding and prevent slipping, the outer surface of the housing 10 is provided with a grip portion, and the surface of the grip portion is roughened.

实施例二Embodiment 2

本实用新型实施例提供一种组合工具100,参图4和图5,与实施例一相比,具有以下区别:通孔13的数量为一个。即无论批头40的数量多少,均从一个通孔13穿过。The embodiment of the present invention provides a combined tool 100 . Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , compared with the first embodiment, there are the following differences: the number of through holes 13 is one. That is, regardless of the number of bits 40 , they all pass through one through hole 13 .

显然,为了确保每个批头40能够穿过通孔13,通孔13的尺寸应较大。而且,为了适于每个批头40都能穿过通孔13,且提高壳体10内收容空间11的空间利用率,通孔13的轴线应位于所有批头40轴线的中心线上;例如有两个批头40,则通孔13的轴线位于两个批头40轴线的中心线上;例如有三个批头40,则通孔13的轴线位于三个批头40轴线的中心线上;以此类推。Obviously, in order to ensure that each bit 40 can pass through the through hole 13, the size of the through hole 13 should be larger. Moreover, in order to be suitable for each bit 40 to pass through the through hole 13 and to improve the space utilization of the accommodation space 11 in the housing 10, the axis of the through hole 13 should be located on the centerline of the axes of all the bits 40; for example, If there are two bits 40, the axis of the through hole 13 is located on the center line of the axes of the two bits 40; for example, if there are three bits 40, the axis of the through hole 13 is located on the center line of the axes of the three bits 40; And so on.

此外,所有批头40在通孔13上的正投影均位于通孔13内,使得呈刚性的批杆30和批头40能够沿其轴线穿过通孔13。In addition, the orthographic projections of all the bits 40 on the through holes 13 are located in the through holes 13 , so that the rigid bits 30 and the bits 40 can pass through the through holes 13 along their axes.

实施例三Embodiment 3

本实用新型实施例提供一种组合工具100,参图6和图7,与实施例一相比,具有以下区别:通孔13的数量为一个。即无论批头40的数量多少,均从一个通孔13穿过。The embodiment of the present invention provides a combined tool 100 . Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 , compared with the first embodiment, there are the following differences: the number of through holes 13 is one. That is, regardless of the number of bits 40 , they all pass through one through hole 13 .

为了方便每个批头40都能穿过通孔13,且提高壳体10内收容空间11的空间利用率,通孔13的轴线应位于所有批头40轴线的中心线上;例如有两个批头40,则通孔13的轴线位于两个批头40轴线的中心线上;例如有三个批头40,则通孔13的轴线位于三个批头40轴线的中心线上;以此类推。In order to facilitate that each bit 40 can pass through the through hole 13 and improve the space utilization of the accommodation space 11 in the housing 10, the axis of the through hole 13 should be located on the centerline of the axis of all the bits 40; for example, there are two Bit 40, the axis of the through hole 13 is located on the center line of the axes of the two bits 40; for example, if there are three bits 40, the axis of the through hole 13 is located on the center line of the axes of the three bits 40; and so on .

本实用新型实施例中,组合工具100还包括软轴70。软轴70可以连接于批头40和批杆30之间,也可以设置于批杆30上。图7中示出了软轴70连接于批头40和批杆30之间的示意图。此外,批杆30也可以包括第一部分和第二部分(图未示),软轴70连接于第一部分和第二部分之间,使得批杆30具有一定柔性。软轴70为柔性轴,软轴70是刚性很小具有弹性可自由弯曲传动的轴,能够连接不在同一轴线或不在同一方向或有相对运动的两轴以传递旋转运动和扭矩。通过软轴70的设置,使得批杆30,以及批杆30与批头40之间的连接处具有一定的柔性,能够产生变形,因此,通孔13的尺寸可以较小,例如小到仅供一个批头40穿过。In the embodiment of the present invention, the combined tool 100 further includes a flexible shaft 70 . The flexible shaft 70 can be connected between the batch head 40 and the batch rod 30 , or can be arranged on the batch rod 30 . FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the flexible shaft 70 being connected between the bit head 40 and the batch rod 30 . In addition, the batch rod 30 may also include a first part and a second part (not shown), and the flexible shaft 70 is connected between the first part and the second part, so that the batch rod 30 has a certain flexibility. The flexible shaft 70 is a flexible shaft. The flexible shaft 70 is a shaft with low rigidity and flexible and free bending transmission. It can connect two shafts that are not on the same axis or in the same direction or have relative motion to transmit rotational motion and torque. Through the arrangement of the flexible shaft 70, the batch rod 30 and the connection between the batch rod 30 and the bit head 40 have a certain degree of flexibility and can be deformed. Therefore, the size of the through hole 13 can be small, for example, small enough to only be used for A bit 40 goes through.

软轴70的长度总长度应较短,软轴70可以分多段且每段的长度均较短,以能够实现批头40相对批杆30弯曲即可。实际应用中,软轴70的段数如果太少,可能到时批头40相对批杆30可弯曲的角度不足,进而不能从通孔13穿过;而软轴70的段数太多,则会导致批头40对螺钉或螺母施加的旋转力在一定程度上被减弱。因此,本实用新型实施例中,软轴70的段数为两段,一段连接于批头40和批杆30之间,另一段连接于批杆30的第一部分和第二部分之间。实际应用中,可以依据需求调节软轴70的段数与长度。The total length of the flexible shaft 70 should be short, and the flexible shaft 70 may be divided into multiple sections, and the length of each section is short, so that the bit head 40 can be bent relative to the batch rod 30 . In practical applications, if the number of segments of the flexible shaft 70 is too small, the bendable angle of the bit head 40 relative to the batch rod 30 may be insufficient, so that it cannot pass through the through hole 13; The rotational force exerted by the bit 40 on the screw or nut is reduced to a certain extent. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of sections of the flexible shaft 70 is two sections, one section is connected between the batch head 40 and the batch rod 30 , and the other section is connected between the first part and the second part of the batch rod 30 . In practical applications, the number and length of the flexible shaft 70 can be adjusted according to requirements.

本实施例的壳体10包括由于壳体10内的主体部14和尾部15,参图7,尾部15和主体部14由图7的虚线为界,尾部15连接主体部14且设置通孔13,收容空间11自主体部14贯穿至尾部15。该收容空间11包括由尾部15围设形成的第一空间111,第一空间111呈锥形,且通孔13位于锥形的顶部。收容空间11需要收容批头40和批杆30,通孔13又仅能供一个批头40穿过,第一空间111呈锥形且通孔13位于锥形的顶部,以引导批头40能够弯曲并从通孔13穿过。The housing 10 of this embodiment includes a main body 14 and a tail 15 in the housing 10. Referring to FIG. 7, the tail 15 and the main body 14 are bounded by the dotted line in FIG. , the accommodating space 11 penetrates from the main body part 14 to the tail part 15 . The receiving space 11 includes a first space 111 surrounded by the tail portion 15 , the first space 111 is tapered, and the through hole 13 is located at the top of the tapered shape. The accommodating space 11 needs to accommodate the bit 40 and the batch rod 30, and the through hole 13 can only allow one bit 40 to pass through. Bend and pass through through hole 13 .

当然,尾部15的外形也可以呈锥形;或者是与壳体10的主体部14一同呈圆柱形、或椭圆形、或多边形。Of course, the outer shape of the tail portion 15 can also be tapered;

本实施例中,批杆30的一端连接于驱动部20,而驱动部20相对壳体10不会沿周向转动,因此,软轴70的设置可以驱使批杆30和批头40在轴线上没有相对转动,而实现批杆30和批头40的弯曲。In this embodiment, one end of the batch rod 30 is connected to the driving part 20, and the driving part 20 does not rotate relative to the casing 10 in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the arrangement of the flexible shaft 70 can drive the batch rod 30 and the batch head 40 to be on the axis There is no relative rotation, and the bending of the bit rod 30 and the bit head 40 is achieved.

不同于上述实施例二,本实用新型实施例中,由于软轴70的设置,批头40和批杆30能够弯曲,因此不要求所有批头40在通孔13上的正投影均位于通孔13内,也就是通孔13的尺寸可以较小。Different from the second embodiment above, in the embodiment of the present invention, due to the arrangement of the flexible shaft 70, the bit head 40 and the batch rod 30 can be bent, so it is not required that all the orthographic projections of the bit head 40 on the through hole 13 are located in the through hole 13, that is, the size of the through hole 13 can be smaller.

以上所述的具体实例,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The specific examples described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种组合工具,其特征在于,包括:批杆、批头、壳体和驱动部;1. a combination tool is characterized in that, comprising: batch rod, batch head, housing and drive part; 所述批杆一体连接所述批头;The batch rod is integrally connected to the batch head; 所述壳体包括收容空间、通孔和驱动孔,所述收容空间位于壳体内部且能够收容所述批杆和所述批头,所述通孔和所述驱动孔连通所述收容空间与所述壳体外部,所述收容空间能够收容所述批杆和批头,所述通孔沿所述批杆和所述批头的延伸方向贯穿设置于所述壳体上;The housing includes an accommodation space, a through hole and a drive hole, the accommodation space is located inside the casing and can accommodate the batch rod and the bit head, and the through hole and the drive hole communicate with the accommodation space and the drive hole. Outside the casing, the receiving space can accommodate the batch rod and the batch head, and the through hole is arranged through the casing along the extending direction of the batch rod and the batch head; 所述驱动部穿过所述驱动孔连接所述批杆,所述驱动部至少部分位于所述壳体外,所述驱动部在外力作用下驱使所述批杆沿所述批杆的延伸方向运动,以使所述批头穿过所述通孔裸露于所述壳体外或收纳于所述收容空间内。The driving part is connected to the batch rod through the driving hole, the driving part is at least partially located outside the casing, and the driving part drives the batch rod to move along the extension direction of the batch rod under the action of external force , so that the bit head is exposed to the outside of the casing through the through hole or stored in the receiving space. 2.根据权利要求1所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述批杆固定连接所述批头,或所述批杆可拆卸连接所述批头。2 . The combined tool according to claim 1 , wherein the batch rod is fixedly connected to the bit head, or the batch rod is detachably connected to the bit head. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述批头的数量至少两个,所有所述批头的型号规格各异;每一所述批杆的一端连接每一所述批头,另一端连接每一所述驱动部。3. The combination tool according to claim 1, wherein the number of the bits is at least two, and the models and specifications of all the bits are different; one end of each of the batch bars is connected to each of the bits The other end of the bit head is connected to each of the driving parts. 4.根据权利要求1所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述通孔的数量与所述批头的数量相同,所述通孔的轴线与所述批杆和批头的轴线共线。4 . The combination tool according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the through holes is the same as the number of the bit heads, and the axis of the through holes is collinear with the axes of the batch rod and the bit head. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述通孔的数量为一个,所有的所述批头共用所述通孔;所述通孔的轴线位于所有所述批头轴线的中心线上。5. The combination tool according to claim 1, wherein the number of the through holes is one, and all the bits share the through hole; the axis of the through hole is located on the axis of all the bits on the center line. 6.根据权利要求5所述的组合工具,其特征在于,当所述通孔的数量为一个时,所述组合工具还包括软轴;6. The combined tool according to claim 5, wherein when the number of the through holes is one, the combined tool further comprises a flexible shaft; 所述软轴连接于所述批头和所述批杆之间;和/或The flexible shaft is connected between the batch head and the batch rod; and/or 所述批杆包括第一部分和第二部分,所述软轴连接于所述第一部分和所述第二部分之间。The batch rod includes a first part and a second part, and the flexible shaft is connected between the first part and the second part. 7.根据权利要求5所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述通孔适于任一所述批头穿过;7. The combination tool according to claim 5, wherein the through hole is suitable for any one of the bits to pass through; 所述壳体包括主体部和尾部,所述尾部连接所述主体部且设置所述通孔;所述收容空间自所述主体部贯穿至所述尾部;所述收容空间包括由所述尾部围设形成的第一空间,所述第一空间呈锥形,且所述通孔位于所述锥形的顶部。The housing includes a main body part and a tail part, the tail part is connected to the main body part and is provided with the through hole; the accommodating space penetrates from the main body part to the tail part; A first space is formed, the first space is in the shape of a cone, and the through hole is located at the top of the cone. 8.根据权利要求1所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述组合工具还包括弹性件和控制组件;8. The combined tool according to claim 1, wherein the combined tool further comprises an elastic member and a control assembly; 所述弹性件套设于所述批杆上,所述批杆上具有限位件,所述弹性件包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,所述第一端靠近所述通孔且抵接所述壳体或固定连接所述批杆,所述第二端远离所述通孔且抵接所述限位件;The elastic member is sleeved on the batch rod, and the batch rod is provided with a limiting member, the elastic member includes a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, and the first end is close to the through hole and abutting the housing or fixedly connecting the batch rod, the second end is far away from the through hole and abuts the limiting member; 所述控制组件设置于所述批杆上,且位于所述弹性件和所述驱动部之间,所述控制组件将批头限定于伸出或缩入通孔的位置,所述弹性件在所述驱动部施压下对所述控制组件施加弹力以切换所述批头的位置。The control assembly is arranged on the batch rod, and is located between the elastic member and the driving part, and the control assembly confines the batch head to the position where it extends or retracts into the through hole, and the elastic member is located at the position of the through hole. The driving part applies elastic force to the control assembly under pressure to switch the position of the bit head. 9.根据权利要求1所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述壳体呈圆柱形,所述批杆和所述批头的轴线与所述壳体的轴线平行,所述驱动孔设置于所述圆柱形的侧壁上且远离所述通孔。9 . The combination tool according to claim 1 , wherein the casing is cylindrical, the axes of the batch rod and the bit head are parallel to the axis of the casing, and the drive hole is provided in the on the cylindrical side wall and away from the through hole. 10.根据权利要求1所述的组合工具,其特征在于,所述壳体外表面设置有握持部,所述握持部表面粗糙化处理;和/或10 . The combined tool according to claim 1 , wherein a gripping portion is provided on the outer surface of the housing, and the gripping portion has a surface roughened; and/or 所述批头包括:螺刀刀头、套筒或外六角扳手。The bit includes: a screwdriver bit, a socket or an external hexagon wrench.
CN202020452256.7U 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 a combination tool Active CN212071849U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113618670A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-09 安徽盛世五金工具制造有限公司 Conversion device for batch heads

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113618670A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-09 安徽盛世五金工具制造有限公司 Conversion device for batch heads

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