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CN211973926U - blue brick wall structure - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN211973926U
CN211973926U CN201922394604.XU CN201922394604U CN211973926U CN 211973926 U CN211973926 U CN 211973926U CN 201922394604 U CN201922394604 U CN 201922394604U CN 211973926 U CN211973926 U CN 211973926U
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blue brick
wall
blue
column
solid wall
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张钱鑫
毛子成
熊玎玮
张丽骏
马文浩
单天佑
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Shanghai Construction No 5 Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种青砖墙结构,包括:实体墙;与所述实体墙的两端连接的框架结构柱;分别设置于所述实体墙和框架结构柱的外侧的青砖层;间隔设置于所述实体墙和青砖层之间的或间隔设置于所述框架结构柱和青砖层之间的构造柱,所述构造柱的一侧与所述青砖层连接,所述构造柱的另一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙或框架结构柱拉结。本实用新型可以保证其整体构造与主体结构连成整体。能够在不影响仿古装饰青砖外墙立面效果的情况下,确保仿古装饰外墙砖的整体安全稳定性。

Figure 201922394604

The utility model provides a blue brick wall structure, comprising: a solid wall; a frame structure column connected with both ends of the solid wall; a blue brick layer respectively arranged on the outer sides of the solid wall and the frame structure column; A structural column arranged between the solid wall and the blue brick layer or between the frame structure column and the blue brick layer, one side of the structural column is connected to the blue brick layer, and the structural column is The other side of the column is respectively tied with the solid wall or frame structure column through reinforcement bars. The utility model can ensure that the overall structure and the main structure are connected as a whole. It can ensure the overall safety and stability of the antique decorative brick exterior wall without affecting the facade effect of the antique decorative blue brick exterior wall.

Figure 201922394604

Description

青砖墙结构blue brick wall structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种青砖墙结构。The utility model relates to a blue brick wall structure.

背景技术Background technique

青砖砌筑施工措施的选择需考虑施工安全、经济成本、受力能力等因素,其节点如何保证砖墙整体稳定性是施工的重点。The selection of construction measures for blue brick masonry needs to consider factors such as construction safety, economic cost, and stress capacity. How to ensure the overall stability of the brick wall at its nodes is the focus of construction.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种青砖墙结构。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blue brick wall structure.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种青砖墙结构,包括:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a blue brick wall structure, including:

实体墙;solid wall;

与所述实体墙的两端连接的框架结构柱;a frame structure column connected to both ends of the solid wall;

分别设置于所述实体墙和框架结构柱的外侧的青砖层;The blue brick layers are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the solid wall and the frame structure column;

间隔设置于所述实体墙和青砖层之间的或间隔设置于所述框架结构柱和青砖层之间的构造柱,所述构造柱的一侧与所述青砖层3连接,所述构造柱的另一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙或框架结构柱拉结。Structural columns arranged at intervals between the solid wall and the blue brick layer or between the frame structure columns and the blue brick layer, one side of the structural column is connected with the blue brick layer 3, so The other side of the structural column is respectively tied with the solid wall or the frame structure column through steel bars.

进一步的,在上述结构中,所述实体墙由内往外依次包括:Further, in the above structure, the solid wall sequentially includes:

基层墙面;base wall;

岩棉板,通过锚栓与所述基层墙面连接,所述岩棉板上设置有网格布,所述岩棉板与所述青砖层相邻。The rock wool board is connected to the base wall through anchor bolts, the rock wool board is provided with a mesh cloth, and the rock wool board is adjacent to the blue brick layer.

进一步的,在上述结构中,还包括:Further, in the above structure, it also includes:

设置于所述青砖层与屋顶或楼层梁的接缝处的遇水膨胀止水条。A water-swellable waterstop is arranged at the joint between the blue brick layer and the roof or floor beam.

进一步的,在上述结构中,还包括:Further, in the above structure, it also includes:

通过螺栓或植筋固定于所述实体墙上的角钢托架,所述角钢托架承托于所述青砖层的各块青砖的底部。The angle steel bracket is fixed on the solid wall by bolts or planting bars, and the angle steel bracket is supported on the bottom of each blue brick of the blue brick layer.

进一步的,在上述结构中,所述角钢托架隐蔽在所述青砖层的各块青砖之间的灰缝内。Further, in the above structure, the angle steel bracket is concealed in the ash joints between the blue bricks of the blue brick layer.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型包括:实体墙;与所述实体墙的两端连接的框架结构柱;分别设置于所述实体墙和框架结构柱的外侧的青砖层;间隔设置于所述实体墙和青砖层之间的或间隔设置于所述框架结构柱和青砖层之间的构造柱,所述构造柱的一侧与所述青砖层连接,所述构造柱的另一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙或框架结构柱拉结。本实用新型可以保证其整体构造与主体结构连成整体。能够在不影响仿古装饰青砖外墙立面效果的情况下,确保仿古装饰外墙砖的整体安全稳定性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model includes: a solid wall; a frame structure column connected with both ends of the solid wall; A structural column between the solid wall and the blue brick layer or between the frame structure column and the blue brick layer, one side of the structural column is connected to the blue brick layer, and the The other side is respectively tied with the solid wall or frame structure column through reinforcement bars. The utility model can ensure that the overall structure and the main structure are connected as a whole. It can ensure the overall safety and stability of the antique decorative brick exterior wall without affecting the facade effect of the antique decorative blue brick exterior wall.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一实施例的青砖墙结构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the blue brick wall structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型一实施例的实体墙的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a solid wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型一实施例的遇水膨胀止水条的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the water-swellable water-stop strip of an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型一实施例的角钢托架的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of an angle steel bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种青砖墙结构,包括:As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a blue brick wall structure, comprising:

实体墙1;solid wall 1;

与所述实体墙1的两端连接的框架结构柱2;The frame structure column 2 connected with the two ends of the solid wall 1;

分别设置于所述实体墙1和框架结构柱2的外侧的青砖层3;The blue brick layers 3 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the solid wall 1 and the frame structure column 2;

间隔设置于所述实体墙1和青砖层3之间的或间隔设置于所述框架结构柱2和青砖层3之间的构造柱4,所述构造柱4的一侧与所述青砖层3连接,所述构造柱4的另一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙1或框架结构柱2拉结。Structural columns 4 arranged at intervals between the solid wall 1 and the blue brick layer 3 or between the frame structure column 2 and the blue brick layer 3. The brick layer 3 is connected, and the other side of the structural column 4 is respectively tied with the solid wall 1 or the frame structure column 2 through steel bars.

在此,青砖层3的厚度可以为240mm,有平面砌筑、镂空砌筑及凸砌筑三种形式。Here, the thickness of the blue brick layer 3 can be 240mm, and there are three forms of plane masonry, hollow masonry and convex masonry.

所述构造柱4的另一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙1或框架结构柱2拉结,可以保证其整体构造与主体结构连成整体。本实用新型能够在不影响仿古装饰青砖外墙立面效果的情况下,确保仿古装饰外墙砖的整体安全稳定性。The other side of the structural column 4 is respectively tied with the solid wall 1 or the frame structure column 2 through steel bars, which can ensure that its overall structure is connected to the main structure as a whole. The utility model can ensure the overall safety and stability of the antique decorative bricks on the outer wall without affecting the facade effect of the antique decorative blue bricks.

如图2所示,本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,所述实体墙1由内往外依次包括:As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present invention, the solid wall 1 sequentially includes:

基层墙面11;base wall 11;

岩棉板12,通过锚栓与所述基层墙面11连接,所述岩棉板上设置有网格布13,所述岩棉板与所述青砖层3相邻。The rock wool board 12 is connected to the base wall 11 through anchor bolts, the rock wool board is provided with a mesh cloth 13 , and the rock wool board is adjacent to the blue brick layer 3 .

在此,通过岩棉板12可以提高实体墙1的保温效果。Here, the thermal insulation effect of the solid wall 1 can be improved by the rock wool board 12 .

如图3所示,本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,还包括:As shown in Figure 3, in an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present invention, it also includes:

设置于所述青砖层3与屋顶或楼层梁的接缝处的遇水膨胀止水条5。A water-swellable water stop strip 5 is arranged at the joint between the blue brick layer 3 and the roof or floor beam.

在此,青砖层3砌到顶的屋顶及楼层梁处时,待其灰缝沉降压实后,在砖砌墙顶部做混凝土压顶,压顶留缝需要用遇水膨胀止水条和其他嵌缝材料密封。Here, when the blue brick layer 3 is built to the roof and floor beams on the top, after the ash joints are settled and compacted, concrete topping is made on the top of the brick wall. Material seal.

如图4所示,本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,还包括:As shown in Figure 4, in an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present invention, it also includes:

通过螺栓7或植筋8固定于所述实体墙1上的角钢托架6,所述角钢托架6承托于所述青砖层3的各块青砖的底部。The angle steel bracket 6 is fixed on the solid wall 1 by bolts 7 or planting bars 8 , and the angle steel bracket 6 is supported on the bottom of each blue brick of the blue brick layer 3 .

在此,薄砖贴面处为防止面砖脱落,采用角钢分段承托的方式。可以在实体墙1的楼层梁、结构挂板、外装饰墙洞口架设角钢承托青砖层3的贴砖,贴砖均用原砖切割成25毫米厚薄砖。Here, in order to prevent the tiles from falling off, the thin brick veneer adopts the method of supporting angle steel in sections. Angle steel can be erected on the floor beams, structural hanging boards, and openings of external decorative walls of the solid wall 1 to support the bricks of the blue brick layer 3. The bricks are cut into 25mm thick bricks from the original bricks.

本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,所述角钢托架6隐蔽在所述青砖层3的各块青砖之间的灰缝内。In an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present invention, the angle steel bracket 6 is concealed in the grey joints between the blue bricks of the blue brick layer 3 .

在此,角钢托架6也可以隐蔽在面砖灰缝内,既保证安全性又保证其外观整体效果。Here, the angle steel bracket 6 can also be concealed in the ash gap of the face brick, which not only ensures the safety but also ensures the overall effect of its appearance.

如图1所示,本实用新型的青砖墙结构的施工方法,包括:As shown in Figure 1, the construction method of the blue brick wall structure of the present utility model comprises:

步骤S1,设置实体墙1,在所述实体墙1的两端连接框架结构柱2;Step S1, setting a solid wall 1, and connecting frame structure columns 2 at both ends of the solid wall 1;

步骤S2,在所述实体墙1和待砌筑的青砖层3之间或在所述框架结构柱2和待砌筑的青砖3层之间间隔设置构造柱4,将所述构造柱4的一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙1或框架结构柱2拉结;Step S2, between the solid wall 1 and the blue brick layer 3 to be built, or between the frame structure column 2 and the blue brick layer 3 to be built, a structural column 4 is arranged, and the structural column 4 is placed. One side is tied with the solid wall 1 or the frame structure column 2 through steel bars;

步骤S3,分别砌筑与所述实体墙1和框架结构柱2的外侧连接的青砖层3。In step S3, the blue brick layers 3 connected to the outer sides of the solid wall 1 and the frame structure column 2 are built respectively.

在此,青砖层3的厚度可以为240mm,有平面砌筑、镂空砌筑及凸砌筑三种形式。Here, the thickness of the blue brick layer 3 can be 240mm, and there are three forms of plane masonry, hollow masonry and convex masonry.

所述构造柱4的另一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙1或框架结构柱2拉结,可以以保证其整体构造与主体结构连成整体。本实用新型能够在不影响仿古装饰青砖外墙立面效果的情况下,确保仿古装饰外墙砖的整体安全稳定性。The other side of the structural column 4 is respectively tied with the solid wall 1 or the frame structure column 2 through steel bars, so as to ensure that the overall structure thereof is integrated with the main structure. The utility model can ensure the overall safety and stability of the antique decorative bricks on the outer wall without affecting the facade effect of the antique decorative blue bricks.

如图2所示,本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,步骤S1,设置实体墙1包括:As shown in Figure 2, in an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present invention, step S1, setting the solid wall 1 includes:

由内往外依次设置基层墙面11;通过锚栓将所述基层墙面11与包括网格布13的岩棉板12连接,所述岩棉板12与所述青砖层3相邻。The base wall 11 is arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside; the base wall 11 is connected with the rock wool board 12 including the mesh cloth 13 through the anchor bolt, and the rock wool board 12 is adjacent to the blue brick layer 3 .

在此,通过岩棉板12可以提高实体墙1的保温效果。Here, the thermal insulation effect of the solid wall 1 can be improved by the rock wool board 12 .

如图3所示,本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,步骤S3,分别砌筑与所述实体墙1和框架结构柱2的外侧连接的青砖层3之后,还包括:As shown in Figure 3, in an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present utility model, step S3, after building the blue brick layer 3 connected to the outside of the solid wall 1 and the frame structure column 2 respectively, also includes:

在所述青砖层3与屋顶或楼层梁的接缝处设置遇水膨胀止水条5。A water-swellable waterstop 5 is arranged at the joint between the blue brick layer 3 and the roof or floor beam.

在此,青砖层3砌到顶的屋顶及楼层梁处时,待其灰缝沉降压实后,在砖砌墙顶部做混凝土压顶,压顶留缝需要用遇水膨胀止水条和其他嵌缝材料密封。Here, when the blue brick layer 3 is built to the roof and floor beams on the top, after the ash joints are settled and compacted, concrete topping is made on the top of the brick wall. Material seal.

如图4所示,本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,步骤S3,分别砌筑与所述实体墙1和框架结构柱2的外侧连接的青砖层3,包括:As shown in Figure 4, in an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present utility model, step S3, respectively laying a blue brick layer 3 connected to the outer side of the solid wall 1 and the frame structure column 2, including:

通过螺栓7或植筋8在所述实体墙1上固定角钢托架6;Fix the angle steel bracket 6 on the solid wall 1 through bolts 7 or planting bars 8;

分别砌筑与所述实体墙1和框架结构柱2的外侧连接的青砖层3,将所述角钢托架6承托于所述青砖层3的各块青砖的底部。The blue brick layers 3 connected to the outer sides of the solid wall 1 and the frame structure column 2 are respectively built, and the angle steel bracket 6 is supported on the bottom of each blue brick of the blue brick layer 3 .

在此,薄砖贴面处为防止面砖脱落,采用角钢分段承托的方式。可以在实体墙1的楼层梁、结构挂板、外装饰墙洞口架设角钢承托青砖层3的贴砖,贴砖均用原砖切割成25毫米厚薄砖。Here, in order to prevent the tiles from falling off, the thin brick veneer adopts the method of supporting angle steel in sections. Angle steel can be erected on the floor beams, structural hanging boards, and openings of external decorative walls of the solid wall 1 to support the bricks of the blue brick layer 3. The bricks are cut into 25mm thick bricks from the original bricks.

本实用新型的青砖墙结构一实施例中,将所述角钢托架6承托于所述青砖层3的各块青砖的底部之后,还包括:In an embodiment of the blue brick wall structure of the present invention, after the angle steel bracket 6 is supported on the bottom of each blue brick of the blue brick layer 3, it also includes:

将所述角钢托架6隐蔽在所述青砖层3的各块青砖之间的灰缝内。The angle steel bracket 6 is concealed in the ash joints between the blue bricks of the blue brick layer 3 .

在此,角钢托架6也可以隐蔽在面砖灰缝内,既保证安全性又保证其外观整体效果。Here, the angle steel bracket 6 can also be concealed in the ash gap of the face brick, which not only ensures the safety but also ensures the overall effect of its appearance.

本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包括这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (5)

1.一种青砖墙结构,其特征在于,包括:1. a blue brick wall structure, is characterized in that, comprises: 实体墙;solid wall; 与所述实体墙的两端连接的框架结构柱;a frame structure column connected to both ends of the solid wall; 分别设置于所述实体墙和框架结构柱的外侧的青砖层;The blue brick layers are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the solid wall and the frame structure column; 间隔设置于所述实体墙和青砖层之间的或间隔设置于所述框架结构柱和青砖层之间的构造柱,所述构造柱的一侧与所述青砖层连接,所述构造柱的另一侧通过钢筋分别与所述实体墙或框架结构柱拉结。A structural column arranged at intervals between the solid wall and the blue brick layer or between the frame structure column and the blue brick layer, one side of the structural column is connected to the blue brick layer, and the The other side of the construction column is respectively tied with the solid wall or the frame structure column by steel bars. 2.如权利要求1所述的青砖墙结构,其特征在于,所述实体墙由内往外依次包括:2. The blue brick wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the solid wall sequentially comprises: 基层墙面;base wall; 岩棉板,通过锚栓与所述基层墙面连接,所述岩棉板上设置有网格布,所述岩棉板与所述青砖层相邻。The rock wool board is connected to the base wall through anchor bolts, the rock wool board is provided with a mesh cloth, and the rock wool board is adjacent to the blue brick layer. 3.如权利要求1所述的青砖墙结构,其特征在于,还包括:3. blue brick wall structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: 设置于所述青砖层与屋顶或楼层梁的接缝处的遇水膨胀止水条。A water-swellable waterstop is arranged at the joint between the blue brick layer and the roof or floor beam. 4.如权利要求1所述的青砖墙结构,其特征在于,还包括:4. blue brick wall structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: 通过螺栓或植筋固定于所述实体墙上的角钢托架,所述角钢托架承托于所述青砖层的各块青砖的底部。The angle steel bracket is fixed on the solid wall by bolts or planting bars, and the angle steel bracket is supported on the bottom of each blue brick of the blue brick layer. 5.如权利要求4所述的青砖墙结构,其特征在于,所述角钢托架隐蔽在所述青砖层的各块青砖之间的灰缝内。5 . The blue brick wall structure according to claim 4 , wherein the angle steel bracket is concealed in the ash joints between the blue bricks of the blue brick layer. 6 .
CN201922394604.XU 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 blue brick wall structure Active CN211973926U (en)

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