CN204510463U - A kind of novel building body - Google Patents
A kind of novel building body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204510463U CN204510463U CN201520078012.6U CN201520078012U CN204510463U CN 204510463 U CN204510463 U CN 204510463U CN 201520078012 U CN201520078012 U CN 201520078012U CN 204510463 U CN204510463 U CN 204510463U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aerated concrete
- exterior wall
- concrete exterior
- building body
- novel building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to building field, particularly relates to a kind of novel building body.Comprise the Aerated Concrete exterior wall rest on the ground, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall comprises opening, it opening is window, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall surrounds the structure of upper opening, the vertical rack of more than one is comprised on inside it, Aerated Concrete exterior wall is close to by support, column is comprised in the middle part of the structure of upper opening, also back timber is overlapped with between column and vertical rack, one deck roof panel is had above described back timber, also comprise steel bar concrete parapet above described Aerated Concrete exterior wall, between described roof panel and steel bar concrete parapet, comprise rhone.Aerated Concrete masonry wall structure instead of the steel time purlin that the peripheral coefficient of thermal conductivity of steelframe is large, fire line is poor, colored steel sheet.Aerated Concrete masonry structure, can save inner side cost high, difficulty of construction is large, the glass wool of poor durability, gauze wire cloth and aluminium foil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, particularly relates to a kind of novel building body.。
Background technology
the extremely frigid zones such as Qinghai Province, the plan that Middle Eastern generally indiscriminately imitated by existing built large-span steel factory building is built.Exterior wall enclosure structure generally adopts thickness 1 millimeter colored steel, and it exists shortcomings: colored steel coefficient of thermal conductivity is high, fireproof performance is low, soundproof effect is poor, sealing is not good, application life is short (design use 30 years), impact resilience is low.It also has plurality of advantages: the construction period soon, is not subject to seasonal effect (can construct under negative temperature), load little.
Summary of the invention
The object of utility model: in order to provide a kind of novel building body of better effects if, specific purposes are shown in multiple substantial technological effects of concrete implementation section.
In order to reach as above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of novel building body, it is characterized in that, comprise the Aerated Concrete exterior wall rest on the ground, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall comprises opening, it opening is window, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall surrounds the structure of upper opening, the vertical rack of more than one is comprised on inside it, Aerated Concrete exterior wall is close to by support, comprise column in the middle part of the structure of upper opening, between column and vertical rack, be also overlapped with back timber, above described back timber, have one deck roof panel, also comprise steel bar concrete parapet above described Aerated Concrete exterior wall, between described roof panel and steel bar concrete parapet, comprise rhone.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall inside comprises collar tie beam, and it is around the structure of upper opening.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, the outer inner wall of described Aerated Concrete is groove, comprises connecting reinforcement between described vertical rack and groove.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, described connecting reinforcement has also built concrete.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, also comprise the water pipe depending on vertical rack, water pipe stretches out roof panel.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall outer wall comprises horizontal lines.
Adopt the utility model of as above technical scheme, have following beneficial effect relative to prior art: (1) Aerated Concrete masonry wall structure instead of the steel time purlin that the peripheral coefficient of thermal conductivity of steelframe is large, fire line is poor, colored steel sheet.Aerated Concrete masonry structure, can save inner side cost high, difficulty of construction is large, the glass wool of poor durability, gauze wire cloth and aluminium foil.(2) concrete parapet, gutter instead of the steel grooved gutter of steel frame construction poor durability.(3) the steel bar concrete ground collar tie beam arranged in masonry structure, constructional column, collar tie beam add body of wall anti-seismic performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to further illustrate the utility model, be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is utility model embodiment one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is utility model embodiment two structural representation;
Wherein: 1. ground; 2. stone bolt; 3. Aerated Concrete exterior wall; 4. window; 5. collar tie beam; 6. rhone; 7. steel bar concrete parapet; 8. roof panel; 9. roof truss purline; 10. back timber; 11. connecting reinforcements; 12. vertical water pipes.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment does not form restriction of the present utility model:
Embodiment one:
A kind of novel building body, it is characterized in that, comprise the Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3 rest on the ground, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3 comprises opening, it opening is window 4, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3 surrounds the structure of upper opening, the vertical rack of more than one is comprised on inside it, Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3 is close to by support, column is comprised in the middle part of the structure of upper opening, back timber 10 is also overlapped with between column and vertical rack, one deck roof panel 8 is had above described back timber 10, steel bar concrete parapet 7 is also comprised above described Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3, rhone 6 is comprised between described roof panel and steel bar concrete parapet 7.The technique effect of the essence that the technical scheme at this place plays and implementation procedure thereof are as follows:
(1) Aerated Concrete masonry wall architecture basics: preset concrete constructional column reinforcing bar in masonry strip foundation wall → build ground collar tie beam → ground collar tie beam between the cushion cap of peripheral steelframe single footing.
(2) the above engineering of gas concrete masonry wall architecture basics: after steel frame columns, beam, roof purline, column braces are installed and corrected, peripherally collar tie beam is built by laying bricks or stones Aerated Concrete masonry → build first floor concrete constructional column, collar tie beam → build by laying bricks or stones second layer Aerated Concrete masonry → build second layer concrete constructional column, collar tie beam → build by laying bricks or stones third layer Aerated Concrete masonry → build gutter, parapet concrete.
(3) door and window work: at reserved door and window hole by designing requirement mounting door-window, window surrounding must populated sealed soft filler.
(4) decorative engineering: wall face can be selected as required and smear mortar, brush exterior wall coating material, paste the ornament materials such as aluminium-plastic panel, dry hanging granite plate.Inner wall surface is plastered as required, brush interior wall coating material.
(5) waterproof drainage: do waterproofing course inside gutter.Roof panel is installed and is stretched into inside gutter, makes rain water on roof can flow into concentrated in gutter draining.
Described Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3 inside comprises collar tie beam 5, and it is around the structure of upper opening.
1. make full use of Aerated Concrete masonry wall structural strength high (than steel work colored steel wall), load light (than used flyash brick masonry wall), hot coefficient are little, the characteristics such as heat insulating ability is high, soundproof effect good, good sealing performance, long service life (design use 50 years), impact resilience is strong, fireproof performance is high replace traditional steel frame construction exterior wall enclosure steel work.
2. the coefficient of thermal conductivity of steel is concrete 40 times, is approximately 58w/m.k, and by the impact of flame, steel work, compared with concrete structure, loses more serious.
Carry out now, in the middle of building construction, using maximum materials to be steel concrete, by having the steel concrete obtained after steel and concrete mixing concurrently the intensity of reinforcing bar and concrete low thermal conductivity.
Modern building, in order to have better heat insulation function, employs the high Aerated Concrete masonry wall of heat insulating ability (aerated concrete building block, concrete collar tie beam, concrete constructional column).
Aerated Concrete coefficient of thermal conductivity for 0.738W/m.k concrete coefficient of thermal conductivity be the coefficient of thermal conductivity of coefficient of thermal conductivity well below colored steel 50W/m.k of maximum both 2.33w/m.k.
3. Construction unit considers the factor such as time (early go into operation and early take effect), economic (costly long in time limit) in the past, is reluctant to select form of structure that is long in time limit, that take effect slow to build factory building.Along with the raising of constructional engineering machinery degree, the extensive use of the new technologies such as Commercial Concrete, makes the construction period greatly shorten, for the project implementing the construction period long (need straddle over year construction) in the past at extremely frigid zones creates condition.
4. Aerated Concrete masonry wall extensively should have, technology maturation, and raw material are sufficient, and construction skill is simple.
Embodiment two: further improve based on embodiment one:
Described Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3 inwall is groove, comprises connecting reinforcement 11 between described vertical rack and groove.The connecting reinforcement 11 at this place is reinforced as reinforcing rib, makes overall structure more firm.As further preferred, described connecting reinforcement also builds concrete.
Adopt above structure, make back timber 10 to bear more weight, body of wall can not damage easily.
Also comprise the water pipe depending on vertical rack, water pipe stretches out roof panel 8.The technique effect of the essence that the technical scheme at this place plays and implementation procedure thereof are as follows: water pipe stretches out roof panel 8 at top spray, can realize cooling.
Described Aerated Concrete exterior wall 3 outer wall comprises horizontal lines.The technique effect of the essence that the technical scheme at this place plays and implementation procedure thereof are as follows: horizontal lines can block water, absorbs heat, prevents over-heat inside.
In a creative way, each effect above independently exists, and can also complete the combination of the above results with a nested structure.
Not shown part details.
It should be noted that, multiple schemes that this patent provides comprise basic scheme own, separate, mutually do not restrict, but it also can combine when not conflicting mutually, reaching multiple effect and jointly realizing.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art should understand the utility model and not be restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and manual just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope.
Claims (6)
1. a novel building body, it is characterized in that, comprise the Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) rest on the ground, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) comprises opening, it opening is window (4), described Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) surrounds the structure of upper opening, the vertical rack of more than one is comprised on inside it, Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) is close to by support, column is comprised in the middle part of the structure of upper opening, back timber (10) is also overlapped with between column and vertical rack, there is one deck roof panel (8) described back timber (10) top, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) top also comprises steel bar concrete parapet (7), rhone (6) is comprised between described roof panel and steel bar concrete parapet (7).
2. a kind of novel building body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) inside comprises collar tie beam (5), and it is around the structure of upper opening.
3. a kind of novel building body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) inwall is groove, comprises connecting reinforcement (11) between described vertical rack and groove.
4. a kind of novel building body as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described connecting reinforcement has also built concrete.
5. a kind of novel building body as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprise the water pipe depending on vertical rack, and water pipe stretches out roof panel (8).
6. a kind of novel building body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Aerated Concrete exterior wall (3) outer wall comprises horizontal lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520078012.6U CN204510463U (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | A kind of novel building body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520078012.6U CN204510463U (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | A kind of novel building body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204510463U true CN204510463U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520078012.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204510463U (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | A kind of novel building body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204510463U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107869202A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-03 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | A kind of parapet of roofing structure and its manufacture method |
-
2015
- 2015-02-04 CN CN201520078012.6U patent/CN204510463U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107869202A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-03 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | A kind of parapet of roofing structure and its manufacture method |
| CN107869202B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-11-15 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | Roof parapet structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20190204 |