CN210707775U - bicycle front fork - Google Patents
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- CN210707775U CN210707775U CN201921741890.6U CN201921741890U CN210707775U CN 210707775 U CN210707775 U CN 210707775U CN 201921741890 U CN201921741890 U CN 201921741890U CN 210707775 U CN210707775 U CN 210707775U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种前叉,特别是一种自行车前叉。The utility model relates to a front fork, in particular to a bicycle front fork.
背景技术Background technique
随着大众逐渐重视健康与娱乐并重的生活,透过骑乘自行车来达到运动及休闲的目的越来越普遍。为了增加骑乘的安全性,无论是适用于登山或竞速的高阶自行车,或是仅休闲娱乐用途的低阶自行车,皆有车种加装防锁死刹车系统。As the public gradually pays attention to a life that places equal emphasis on health and entertainment, it is more and more common to use bicycles to achieve sports and leisure purposes. In order to increase the safety of riding, whether it is a high-end bicycle suitable for mountaineering or racing, or a low-end bicycle only for recreational use, all models are equipped with an anti-lock braking system.
然而,防锁死刹车系统造价不菲,大多仅固定于自行车的车轮旁,容易被碰撞损坏。此外,外露的防锁死刹车系统亦会影响自行车的外观,使得自行车的设计线条不够流畅。However, the anti-lock braking system is expensive, and most of them are only fixed beside the wheel of the bicycle, which is easily damaged by collision. In addition, the exposed anti-lock brake system will also affect the appearance of the bicycle, making the design lines of the bicycle not smooth enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的不足提供一种自行车前叉,藉以避免防锁死刹车系统外露,进而避免防锁死刹车系统被碰撞损坏以及影响自行车外型美观的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bicycle front fork in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, so as to avoid the exposure of the anti-lock braking system, thereby avoiding the problems that the anti-lock braking system is damaged by collision and affects the appearance of the bicycle .
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是通过如下技术方案实现的:The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型的一实施例所揭露的自行车前叉,包含一前叉上管、一第一叉脚、一第二叉脚以及一防锁死刹车机构总成。第一叉脚设置于前叉上管的一端。第二叉脚设置于前叉上管设置有第一叉脚的一端。第二叉脚具有一容置空间。防锁死刹车机构总成至少部份地设置于第二叉脚的容置空间。A bicycle front fork disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a front fork upper tube, a first fork leg, a second fork leg, and an anti-lock braking mechanism assembly. The first fork leg is arranged at one end of the upper tube of the front fork. The second fork leg is arranged on the end of the front fork upper tube where the first fork leg is arranged. The second prong has an accommodating space. The anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is at least partially disposed in the accommodating space of the second fork.
换句话说,本实用新型提供一种自行车前叉,包含:In other words, the present invention provides a bicycle front fork, comprising:
一前叉上管;A front fork top tube;
一第一叉脚,设置于该前叉上管的一端;a first fork foot, disposed at one end of the upper tube of the front fork;
一第二叉脚,设置于该前叉上管设置有该第一叉脚的一端,该第二叉脚具有一容置空间;以及a second fork leg, disposed at the end of the front fork upper tube where the first fork leg is disposed, and the second fork leg has an accommodating space; and
一防锁死刹车机构总成,至少部份地设置于该第二叉脚的该容置空间。An anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is at least partially disposed in the accommodating space of the second fork.
该第二叉脚更具有一侧壁面以及一开槽,该侧壁面围绕该容置空间,该开槽位于该侧壁面上并且连通该第二叉脚的该容置空间,该防锁死刹车机构总成设置于该第二叉脚的该容置空间内而未显露于外。The second prong further has a side wall surface and a slot, the side wall surrounds the accommodating space, the slot is located on the side wall surface and communicates with the accommodating space of the second prong, and the anti-lock brake The mechanism assembly is arranged in the accommodating space of the second fork and is not exposed to the outside.
该防锁死刹车机构总成更包含一本体件以及一底座件,该本体件设置于该底座件,该底座件固定于该第二叉脚的该侧壁面。The anti-lock braking mechanism assembly further includes a body part and a base part, the body part is disposed on the base part, and the base part is fixed on the side wall surface of the second fork.
该本体件与该底座件为紧配配置。The body part and the base part are in a tight fit configuration.
底座件藉由螺丝锁附的方式固定于该第二叉脚的该侧壁面。The base member is fixed on the side wall surface of the second fork by means of screw locking.
该本体件更包含一油压调节缸,该油压调节缸具有彼此连通且相对的一入油通道以及一出油通道。The main body further includes an oil pressure regulating cylinder, and the oil pressure regulating cylinder has an oil inlet channel and an oil outlet channel which communicate with each other and are opposite to each other.
该本体件更包含一第一油管组装体以及一第二油管组装体,该第一油管组装体设置于该油压调节缸并连通该出油通道,该第二油管组装体设置于该油压调节缸并连通该入油通道。The main body further includes a first oil pipe assembly and a second oil pipe assembly, the first oil pipe assembly is disposed in the oil pressure regulating cylinder and communicates with the oil outlet channel, and the second oil pipe assembly is disposed in the oil pressure The regulating cylinder is communicated with the oil inlet channel.
该本体件更包含一电路板,该电路板设置于该油压调节缸与该第二油管组装体之间。The main body further includes a circuit board disposed between the oil pressure regulating cylinder and the second oil pipe assembly.
该本体件更包含一固定套,该固定套设置于该电路板与该第二油管组装体之间。The main body further includes a fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is disposed between the circuit board and the second oil pipe assembly.
该本体件更包含一防水盖,该防水盖设置于该油压调节缸远离该第一油管组装体的一侧,并抵靠该固定套远离该电路板的一侧。The main body further includes a waterproof cover, the waterproof cover is disposed on a side of the oil pressure regulating cylinder away from the first oil pipe assembly, and abuts against a side of the fixing sleeve away from the circuit board.
该第二叉脚的该开槽用以供一油管通过。The slot of the second fork leg is used for an oil pipe to pass through.
该防锁死刹车机构总成用以连接一刹车卡钳。The anti-lock brake mechanism assembly is used for connecting a brake caliper.
该防锁死刹车机构总成设置于该前叉上管与该刹车卡钳之间。The anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is arranged between the front fork upper tube and the brake caliper.
该防锁死刹车机构总成设置于一避震单元与该刹车卡钳之间。The anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is arranged between a shock absorber unit and the brake caliper.
该避震单元设置于该第一叉脚,该刹车卡钳设置于该第二叉脚。The shock-absorbing unit is arranged on the first fork, and the brake caliper is arranged on the second fork.
该第二叉脚更具有一开口,该开口朝向该第一叉脚,至少该防锁死刹车机构总成的部份与至少该刹车卡钳的部份通过该开口设置于该第二叉脚的该容置空间。The second fork further has an opening facing the first fork, and at least a part of the anti-lock brake mechanism assembly and at least a part of the brake caliper are disposed on the second fork through the opening. the accommodating space.
该防锁死刹车机构总成藉由螺丝锁附的方式固定于该第二叉脚。The anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is fixed to the second fork by means of screw locking.
根据上述实施例所揭露的防锁死刹车机构总成,由于防锁死刹车机构总成至少部份地设置于第二叉脚的容置空间而未外露于第二叉脚,使得防锁死刹车机构总成不易被碰撞损坏,并且使得自行车前叉具有美观的外型。According to the anti-lock braking mechanism assembly disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, since the anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is at least partially disposed in the accommodating space of the second fork leg and not exposed to the second fork leg, the anti-locking braking mechanism assembly is prevented from being locked. The brake mechanism assembly is not easily damaged by collision, and makes the front fork of the bicycle have a beautiful appearance.
以上关于本实用新型内容的说明及以下实施方式的说明系用以示范与解释本实用新型的原理,并且提供本实用新型的专利申请范围更进一步的解释。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为根据本实用新型的一实施例所绘示的自行车前叉、油管、刹车卡钳与避震单元的立体分解图;1 is an exploded perspective view of a bicycle front fork, an oil pipe, a brake caliper and a shock absorber unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1的自行车前叉与油管于不同视角下的部份立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a partial perspective exploded view of the bicycle front fork and the oil pipe of Fig. 1 from different viewing angles;
图3为图1的自行车前叉与油管于不同视角下的部份立体示意图;3 is a partial perspective view of the bicycle front fork and the oil pipe of FIG. 1 from different viewing angles;
图4为图1的自行车前叉的防锁死刹车机构总成的本体件的立体示意图;FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the body part of the anti-lock braking mechanism assembly of the bicycle front fork of FIG. 1;
图5为图4的本体件的立体分解图;5 is an exploded perspective view of the body member of FIG. 4;
图6为根据本实用新型的另一实施例所绘示的自行车前叉、油管与刹车卡钳的立体分解图;6 is an exploded perspective view of a bicycle front fork, an oil pipe and a brake caliper according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图7为图6的自行车前叉、油管与刹车卡钳的立体示意图。FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bicycle front fork, the oil pipe and the brake caliper of FIG. 6 .
【附图标记说明】[Description of reference numerals]
1、1’ 自行车前叉1. 1' Bicycle Front Fork
10 前叉上管10 Fork top tube
20、20’ 第一叉脚20, 20’ first prong
30、30’ 第二叉脚30, 30' second prong
31 侧壁面31 Side wall face
32 开槽32 Slotted
33’ 开口33’ opening
40、40’ 防锁死刹车机构总成40, 40' Anti-lock brake mechanism assembly
41 本体件41 Body parts
411 油压调节缸411 Oil pressure regulating cylinder
4111 入油通道4111 oil inlet channel
4112 出油通道4112 Oil outlet channel
412、412’ 第一油管组装体412, 412’ The first oil pipe assembly
413 第二油管组装体413 Second oil pipe assembly
414 电路板414 circuit board
415 固定套415 Fixed sleeve
416 防水盖416 Waterproof cover
42 底座件42 Base piece
2 油管2 tubing
3 刹车卡钳3 brake calipers
4 避震单元4 Suspension unit
5 螺丝5 screws
S 容置空间S accommodating space
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将说明有关本实用新型的一实施例,首先请参阅图1,为根据本实用新型的一实施例所绘示的自行车前叉1、油管2、刹车卡钳3 与避震单元4的立体分解图。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below. First, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a three-dimensional exploded view of a
本实施例的自行车前叉1例如应用于一自行车(图中未示出)。自行车前叉1包含一前叉上管10、一第一叉脚20、一第二叉脚30以及一防锁死刹车机构总成40。第一叉脚20设置于前叉上管10的一端。第二叉脚30设置于前叉上管10设置有第一叉脚20的一端。意即,第一叉脚20与第二叉脚30设置于前叉上管10的同一端。第二叉脚30 具有一容置空间S。防锁死刹车机构总成40设置于第二叉脚30的容置空间S而未显露于外。如此一来,防锁死刹车机构总成40便不会外露于第二叉脚30,使得防锁死刹车机构总成40不易被碰撞损坏,并且使得自行车前叉1具有美观的外型。The
请参阅图1至图3,其中图2为图1的自行车前叉1与油管2于不同视角下的部份立体分解图,图3为图1的自行车前叉1与油管2 于不同视角下的部份立体示意图。在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,防锁死刹车机构总成40用以透过一油管2连接一刹车卡钳3与一刹车把手(图中未示出)。如图1所示,防锁死刹车机构总成40 例如设置于前叉上管10与刹车卡钳3之间,并且例如设置于避震单元 4与刹车卡钳3之间,其中刹车卡钳3例如设置于第二叉脚30,避震单元4例如为避震器且例如设置于第一叉脚20内,但不以此为限。在其他实施例中,刹车卡钳亦可设置于第一叉脚,或是避震单元亦可设置于第二叉脚内。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , wherein FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the
在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,第二叉脚30更具有一侧壁面31以及一开槽32。侧壁面31围绕容置空间S。开槽32位于侧壁面31上并且连通第二叉脚30的容置空间S。当防锁死刹车机构总成40设置于容置空间S时,开槽32用以供油管2通过。油管2自容置空间S内通过开槽32,可沿着前叉上管10到刹车把手以供使用者操作。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the
在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,防锁死刹车机构总成40更包含一本体件41以及一底座件42。本体件41例如以紧配配置的方式设置于底座件42,可节省使用额外的固定零件。底座件42例如以螺丝5锁附的方式固定于第二叉脚30的侧壁面31,可以避免在锁附防锁死刹车机构总成40时因施力过大而不小心破坏本体件41。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the anti-lock
接着请参阅图4,为图1的自行车前叉1的防锁死刹车机构总成 40的本体件41的立体示意图。在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,本体件41更包含一油压调节缸411。油压调节缸411具有彼此连通且相对的一入油通道4111以及一出油通道4112。入油通道4111 藉由图1的油管2连通刹车把手,出油通道4112藉由油管2连通图1 的刹车卡钳3。当使用者按压刹车把手时,刹车把手会产生油压,且此油压藉由油管2与油压调节缸411传递至刹车卡钳3,使得刹车卡钳3 夹紧设置于自行车的车轮(图中未示出)的刹车盘片(图中未示出),来致使自行车刹车。Next, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a perspective view of the
在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,本体件41更包含一第一油管组装体412以及一第二油管组装体413。第一油管组装体412 设置于油压调节缸411并连通出油通道4112,第二油管组装体413设置于油压调节缸411并连通入油通道4111。油管2藉由第一油管组装体412与第二油管组装体413可较方便地组装于油压调节缸411,且并油管2不易被弯折而能较平顺地连通至出油通道4112与入油通道 4111。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the
接着请参阅图4与图5,其中图5为图4的本体件41的立体分解图。在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,本体件41更包含一电路板414。电路板414设置于油压调节缸411与第二油管组装体413 之间。电路板414用以控制防锁死刹车机构总成40的运作,可调整刹车卡钳3的夹持松紧度,以避免刹车卡钳3锁死而造成自行车的车轮打滑。Next, please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , wherein FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the
在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,本体件41更包含一固定套415。固定套415设置于电路板414与第二油管组装体413之间,以固定电路板414的位置。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the
在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,本体件41更包含一防水盖416。防水盖416设置于油压调节缸411远离第一油管组装体 412的一侧,以防止例如为雨水等液体流进油压调节缸411内,进而避免防锁死刹车机构总成40故障。防水盖416抵靠固定套415远离电路板414的一侧,使得防水盖416得以避免大面积地抵靠电路板414,进而避免在组装时因过度挤压而伤及电路板414。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, the
请参阅图6与图7。图6为根据本实用新型的另一实施例所绘示的自行车前叉1’、油管2与刹车卡钳3的立体分解图。图7为图6的自行车前叉1’、油管2与刹车卡钳3的部份立体示意图。以下仅针对本实用新型的另一实施例与前述的部份实施例中不同之处进行说明,其余相同之处将被省略。在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,第二叉脚30’更具有一开口33’。开口33’朝向第一叉脚20’。至少防锁死刹车机构总成40’的部份与至少刹车卡钳3的部份通过开口33’并且例如藉由螺丝5锁附的方式固定地设置于第二叉脚30’的容置空间S,但不以此为限。在其他实施例中,至少防锁死刹车机构总成的部份与至少刹车卡钳的部份亦可分别通过第二叉脚的开口与第一叉脚的开口而分别设置于第二叉脚与第一叉脚,而防锁死刹车机构总成与刹车卡钳彼此之间仍用油管连接。Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7. Fig. 6 is a perspective exploded view of a bicycle front fork 1', an
在本实施例以及本实用新型的部份实施例中,防锁死刹车机构总成40’的其他部份与刹车卡钳3的其他部份外露于第二叉脚30’靠近第一叉脚20’的一侧,其中防锁死刹车机构总成40’系藉由第一油管组装体412’锁附于第二叉脚30’。如此一来,防锁死刹车机构总成40’与刹车卡钳3位于第一叉脚20’与第二叉脚30’之间,使得防锁死刹车机构总成40’与刹车卡钳3不易被碰撞损坏,并且使得自行车前叉 1’具有美观的外型。In this embodiment and some embodiments of the present invention, other parts of the anti-lock
根据上述实施例的自行车前叉,防锁死刹车机构总成至少部份地设置于第二叉脚的容置空间。如此一来,防锁死刹车机构总成便不会外露于第二叉脚,使得防锁死刹车机构总成不易被碰撞损坏,并且使得自行车前叉具有美观的外型。According to the bicycle front fork of the above-mentioned embodiment, the anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is at least partially disposed in the accommodating space of the second fork leg. In this way, the anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is not exposed to the second fork leg, so that the anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is not easily damaged by collision, and the bicycle front fork has a beautiful appearance.
在部份实施例中,第二叉脚更具有一侧壁面以及一开槽。当防锁死刹车机构总成设置于容置空间时,开槽用以供油管通过。油管自容置空间内通过开槽,可沿着自行车前叉到刹车把手以供使用者操作。In some embodiments, the second prong further has a side wall surface and a slot. When the anti-lock braking mechanism assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, the slot is used for the passage of the oil supply pipe. The oil pipe passes through the slot in the accommodating space, and can be operated along the front fork of the bicycle to the brake handle for the user to operate.
在部份实施例中,本体件紧配设置于底座件,可节省使用额外的固定零件。底座件以螺丝锁附于第二叉脚的侧壁面,可以避免在锁附防锁死刹车机构总成时因施力过大而不小心破坏本体件。In some embodiments, the body part is tightly fitted with the base part, which can save the use of additional fixing parts. The base piece is locked on the side wall surface of the second fork with screws, so as to avoid accidental damage to the body piece due to excessive force when locking the anti-lock brake mechanism assembly.
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TW108206590U TWM584767U (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Front fork of bicycle |
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IT202000014680A1 (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-18 | Blubrake S P A | SUPPORT DEVICE FOR A DISC BRAKE CALIPER AND AN ABS SYSTEM OF A BICYCLE |
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2019
- 2019-05-24 TW TW108206590U patent/TWM584767U/en unknown
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202000014680A1 (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-18 | Blubrake S P A | SUPPORT DEVICE FOR A DISC BRAKE CALIPER AND AN ABS SYSTEM OF A BICYCLE |
WO2021255680A1 (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-23 | Blubrake S.R.L. | A support device for supporting a disc brake caliper and an abs system of a bicycle |
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