CN210557059U - Intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet set based on combined control - Google Patents
Intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet set based on combined control Download PDFInfo
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- CN210557059U CN210557059U CN201921100965.2U CN201921100965U CN210557059U CN 210557059 U CN210557059 U CN 210557059U CN 201921100965 U CN201921100965 U CN 201921100965U CN 210557059 U CN210557059 U CN 210557059U
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- cabinet body
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- driving devices
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on grouping control, which comprises a cabinet body and a plurality of garbage cans arranged in the cavity of the cabinet body; the upper end of one side of the cabinet body is respectively provided with a throwing window corresponding to the plurality of garbage cans, the cabinet body is respectively provided with a cover plate corresponding to the throwing window, and the cover plate is hinged with the cabinet body; the cabinet body further comprises a plurality of sensing devices, a controller and a plurality of driving devices, the sensing devices are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body corresponding to the garbage cans, the driving devices are fixedly arranged at the inner side of the top of the cabinet body corresponding to the cover plate, the controller receives signals transmitted by the sensing devices and controls the corresponding driving devices to drive the cover plate to complete opening or closing work; the utility model has the advantages of to a plurality of refuse handling cabinet allies oneself with group control, reduction wasting of resources, low noise.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to rubbish disposal cabinet field, concretely relates to intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on ally oneself with group control.
Background
In the garbage disposal cabinets used in hospitals, because of different garbage classifications, sometimes a plurality of garbage disposal cabinets need to be placed together, and classified management of garbage in life, medical treatment and the like is facilitated. The garbage disposal cabinet is characterized in that an intelligent medical garbage disposal cabinet is adopted in one part, the garbage disposal cabinet is used for throwing garbage by sensing personnel through a sensor, a controller receives a signal transmitted by the sensor and controls a steering engine to operate to open a cover plate of the garbage disposal cabinet, so that the personnel can throw the garbage without contacting the cover plate of the garbage disposal cabinet; the intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet adopts a mode that a single waste disposal cabinet operates independently for treatment, the single waste disposal cabinet is grouped into a waste disposal cabinet group with classified management, and a plurality of controllers are adopted for controlling the waste disposal cabinet, so that the waste disposal cabinet is not beneficial to saving resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model is directed to above not enough, provide one kind to a plurality of rubbish disposal cabinets ally oneself with group control, reduce wasting of resources, low noise's intelligent medical waste disposes cabinet group based on ally oneself with group control.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on combined control comprises a cabinet body and a plurality of waste buckets arranged in a cavity of the cabinet body; the upper end of one side of the cabinet body is respectively provided with a throwing window corresponding to the plurality of garbage cans, the cabinet body is respectively provided with a cover plate corresponding to the throwing window, and the cover plate is hinged with the cabinet body; the cabinet body further comprises a plurality of sensing devices, a controller and a plurality of driving devices, and the sensing devices and the driving devices are respectively electrically connected with the controller; the plurality of sensing devices correspond the plurality of garbage cans and are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, the plurality of driving devices correspond the cover plate and are fixedly arranged at the inner side of the top of the cabinet body, the controller receives signals transmitted by the plurality of sensing devices and controls the corresponding driving devices to drive the cover plate to complete opening or closing work.
Preferably, the number of the garbage cans, the number of the sensing devices and the number of the driving devices are the same.
Preferably, the number of the garbage cans, the number of the sensing devices and the number of the driving devices are all three.
Preferably, the plurality of driving devices comprise steering engines, rotating rods, pull ropes and fixed pulleys; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the steering engine, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the movable end of the cover plate, corresponding to the fixed pulley, after bypassing the fixed pulley.
Preferably, each of the plurality of driving devices further comprises a noise reduction box; the steering wheel, the rotating rod, the pull rope and the fixed pulley are respectively installed in the noise reduction box, and the noise reduction box corresponds to the pull rope and is provided with a pull rope movable opening.
Preferably, the plurality of sensing devices are photoelectric switch sensors.
Preferably, the controller is an ARM controller or a single chip microcomputer controller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model receives the sensing signals of a plurality of sensing devices through a single controller, controls a plurality of driving devices, and also can control the working state of the adjacent garbage disposal cabinets through the single controller, thereby realizing the combined control of a plurality of garbage disposal cabinets and reducing the resource waste of the independent control; the steering engine, the rotating rod and the fixed pulley are placed in the noise reduction box, so that the noise influence of multiple surrounding environments when the steering engine, the rotating rod and the fixed pulley operate is reduced; therefore, the utility model discloses have to a plurality of refuse handling cabinet allies oneself with the beneficial effect of group control, reduction wasting of resources, low noise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection relationship of the components of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a trash can; 3. a putting window; 4. a cover plate; 5. an induction device; 6. a controller; 7. a drive device; 8. a support block; 31. a damping device; 71. a steering engine; 72. rotating the rod; 73. pulling a rope; 74. a fixed pulley; 75. a noise reduction box; 76. a pull rope movable opening; 81. and (7) sealing the device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on combined control comprises a cabinet body 1 and a plurality of garbage cans 2 arranged in a cavity of the cabinet body 1; the upper end of one side of the cabinet body 1 is respectively provided with a throwing window 3 corresponding to the plurality of garbage cans 2, the cabinet body 1 is respectively provided with a cover plate 4 corresponding to the throwing window 3, and the cover plate 4 is hinged with the cabinet body 1; the cabinet body 1 further comprises a plurality of sensing devices 5, a controller 6 and a plurality of driving devices 7, wherein the sensing devices 5 and the driving devices 7 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 6; the plurality of sensing devices 5 correspond the plurality of garbage cans 2 and are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, the plurality of driving devices 7 correspond the cover plate 4 and are fixedly arranged at the inner side of the top of the cabinet body 1, the controller 6 receives signals transmitted by the plurality of sensing devices 5 and controls the corresponding driving devices 7 to drive the cover plate 4 to complete opening or closing work. The number of the controllers 6 is 1, the controllers 6 are respectively and electrically connected with the sensing devices 5 and the driving devices 7 through the controllers 6, control work is carried out, the number of the controllers 6 in the garbage disposal cabinet is reduced, and therefore waste of resources is reduced; meanwhile, when the controller 6 of the garbage disposal cabinet is damaged, the replacement efficiency is improved.
The number of the garbage cans 2, the number of the induction devices 5 and the number of the driving devices 7 are the same. The garbage cans 2, the induction devices 5 and the driving devices 7 are in one-to-one correspondence.
The number of the garbage cans 2, the number of the induction devices 5 and the number of the driving devices 7 are three. Three are respectively used for disposing domestic garbage, medical garbage, sharp objects and other garbage.
The plurality of driving devices 7 respectively comprise a steering engine 71, a rotating rod 72, a pull rope 73 and a fixed pulley 74; one end of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the steering engine 71, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope 73, and the other end of the pull rope 73 is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable end of the cover plate 4 after bypassing the fixed pulley 74.
Each of the plurality of driving devices 7 further includes a noise reduction box 75; the steering engine 71, the rotating rod 72, the pull rope 73 and the fixed pulley 74 are respectively installed in the noise reduction box 75, and the noise reduction box 75 is provided with a pull rope movable opening 76 corresponding to the pull rope 73. The noise reduction box 75 corresponds the apron 4 fixed mounting inboard the top of the cabinet body 1, noise reduction box 75 is used for reducing the produced noise of steering wheel 71 during operation, reduces the influence to hospital personnel. The noise reduction box 75 is made of double-layer sound insulation boards, and sound insulation cotton is arranged between the double-layer sound insulation boards. The sound insulation effect of the noise reduction box 75 is improved.
The plurality of sensing devices 5 are photoelectric switching sensors. The induction device 5 comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end is used for transmitting laser, and the receiving end is used for receiving the laser transmitted by the transmitting end. The sensing device 5 is an E3Z-T61A photoelectric switch sensor, and can also be a Lixiang square laser correlation photoelectric switch remote sensor; the sensing device 5 can also be an infrared correlation sensor, a photoelectric switch sensor, etc.
The controller 6 is an ARM controller or a single chip microcomputer controller. The controller 6 receives the sensing signal of the sensing device 5 and judges the state of the sensing type, thereby controlling the driving device to open and close the working state of the cover plate 4 of the garbage disposal cabinet. The ARM controller can be ARM control devices such as ARM7, ARM9 and ARM11, and the single chip microcomputer controller can be a single chip microcomputer controller such as AT89S 51.
The cabinet body 1 is internally provided with a supporting block 8 corresponding to the putting-in window 3, and the supporting block 8 is superposed with the cover plate 4. Through setting up supporting shoe 8 for apron 4 is through self gravity and the coincidence of supporting shoe 8, thereby plays good sealed effect.
The supporting block 8 is inclined towards the garbage can 2. Is beneficial to the garbage to enter the garbage can 2.
The supporting block 8 is provided with a sealing device 81 corresponding to the cover plate 4. The sealing device 81 is a sealing rubber ring or a sealing sponge. Used for sealing putting in window 3, prevent that the virus bacterium in garbage bin 2 from giving out, it is right simultaneously apron 4 plays the effect of noise reduction when closing.
Example 1:
the utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when people need to throw garbage, the garbage can 2 needing to be thrown is selected, feet or other objects need to be used for touching the middle position of the sensing device 5 corresponding to the bottom of the garbage can 2, after the sensing device 5 detects touch information, sensing signals are transmitted to the controller 6, the controller 6 outputs control signals to control the steering engine 71 in the corresponding driving device 7 to operate, the shaft of the steering engine 71 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate, the pull rope 73 fixed on the rotating rod 72 is pulled, the pull rope 73 pulls the cover plate 4 of the garbage disposal cabinet through the fixed pulley 74, so that the cover plate 4 is opened, and people can conveniently throw the garbage through the throwing window 3; by adopting the design of the pull rope 73, personnel can directly push the cover plate 4 open to directly throw in the garbage;
when the feet of a person or other objects stop touching the sensing device 5 correspondingly, the sensing device 5 transmits a sensing signal to the controller 6, the sensing signal is processed by the controller 6 and is delayed for a certain time, a control signal is output to the corresponding driving device 7, the steering engine 71 in the driving device 7 rotates reversely, the shaft of the steering engine 71 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate, the pull rope 73 fixed on the rotating rod 72 is loosened, the pull rope 73 is influenced by the gravity of the cover plate 4, and the cover plate 4 is placed on the sealing device 81 around the throwing window 3 through the fixed pulley 74, so that the throwing window 3 is closed;
the influence of noise generated by the steering engine 71 and the fixed pulley 74 on the surrounding environment during operation is reduced by installing the steering engine 71 and the fixed pulley 74 in the noise reduction box 75, and the supporting block 8 is provided with a sealing device 81 corresponding to the cover plate 4. The sealing device 81 is a sealing rubber ring or a sealing sponge. Used for sealing putting in window 3, prevent that the virus bacterium in garbage bin 2 from giving out, it is right simultaneously apron 4 plays the effect of noise reduction when closing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence medical waste disposes cabinet group based on ally oneself with group control which characterized in that: comprises a cabinet body (1) and a plurality of garbage cans (2) arranged in a cavity of the cabinet body (1); the upper end of one side of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a throwing window (3) corresponding to the plurality of garbage cans (2), the cabinet body (1) is provided with a cover plate (4) corresponding to the throwing window (3), and the cover plate (4) is hinged with the cabinet body (1); the cabinet body (1) further comprises a plurality of sensing devices (5), a controller (6) and a plurality of driving devices (7), wherein the sensing devices (5) and the driving devices (7) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller (6); the garbage bin opening and closing device is characterized in that the sensing devices (5) correspond to the garbage bins (2) and are installed at the bottom of the cabinet body (1), the driving devices (7) correspond to the cover plate (4) and are fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the cabinet body (1), the controller (6) receives signals transmitted by the sensing devices (5) and controls the corresponding driving devices (7) to drive the cover plate (4) to complete opening or closing work.
2. The intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on grouping control of claim 1, wherein: the garbage cans (2), the induction devices (5) and the driving devices (7) are the same in number.
3. The intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on grouping control of claim 2, wherein: the number of the garbage cans (2), the number of the induction devices (5) and the number of the driving devices (7) are three.
4. The intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on grouping control of claim 3, wherein: the plurality of driving devices (7) respectively comprise a steering engine (71), a rotating rod (72), a pull rope (73) and a fixed pulley (74); one end of the rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the steering engine (71), the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope (73), and the other end of the pull rope (73) is wound around the fixed pulley (74) and then is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable end of the cover plate (4).
5. The intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on grouping control of claim 4, wherein: each of the plurality of driving devices (7) further comprises a noise reduction box (75); steering wheel (71), dwang (72), stay cord (73) and fixed pulley (74) are installed respectively in noise reduction box (75), noise reduction box (75) correspond stay cord (73) are equipped with stay cord activity mouth (76).
6. The intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on grouping control of claim 5, wherein: the plurality of sensing devices (5) are photoelectric switch sensors.
7. The intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet group based on grouping control of claim 6, wherein: the controller (6) is an ARM controller or a single chip microcomputer controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921100965.2U CN210557059U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet set based on combined control |
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CN201921100965.2U CN210557059U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Intelligent medical waste disposal cabinet set based on combined control |
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CN210557059U true CN210557059U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112107372A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-22 | 佛山市第一人民医院(中山大学附属佛山医院) | Special transfer car (buggy) of soft scope |
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2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201921100965.2U patent/CN210557059U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112107372A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-22 | 佛山市第一人民医院(中山大学附属佛山医院) | Special transfer car (buggy) of soft scope |
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