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CN210396107U - Template clamp replacing through-die split bolt and step-by-step fastening and reinforcing - Google Patents

Template clamp replacing through-die split bolt and step-by-step fastening and reinforcing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210396107U
CN210396107U CN201920536957.6U CN201920536957U CN210396107U CN 210396107 U CN210396107 U CN 210396107U CN 201920536957 U CN201920536957 U CN 201920536957U CN 210396107 U CN210396107 U CN 210396107U
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China
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bolt
die
steel pipe
lead screw
clamp
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CN201920536957.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘强
王志勇
赵忠华
梁怀刚
陈彬
李忠建
毛唯一
赵学海
江鑫
曾驰
朱文武
唐亚男
赵洋洋
樊建伟
侯宇
路赞赞
张盼盼
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China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
City Construction Development Co Ltd of China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
City Construction Development Co Ltd of China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a replace and wear mould split bolt and step by step tight reinforced (rfd) template anchor clamps, include and pour the space by the cast-in-place roof beam that roof beam side form, roof beam die block and board die block are constituteed, install a plurality of pairs of side form main joist on the roof beam side form, every to two the side form main joist all connects through M12 harness cord screw rod, each the upper portion of side form main joist all has adjustable lead screw through M16 bolted connection, adjustable lead screw include the lead screw and with lead screw complex adjusting nut, the lead screw outside of adjusting nut lower extreme is equipped with the steel pipe vaulting pole, the steel pipe vaulting pole include seamless steel pipe, the through screw hole has been seted up on the upper portion of seamless steel pipe, the through screw hole's seamless steel pipe both sides have all welded the M8 nut. The utility model discloses fundamentally guarantees cast-in-place structure construction safety, quality and work efficiency, simplifies the construction process, reduces construction cost for the construction progress.

Description

Template clamp replacing through-die split bolt and step-by-step fastening and reinforcing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cast-in-place beam form setting construction technical field particularly, relates to a replace and wear mould to stay bolt and step by step tight reinforced (rfd) template fixture.
Background
In the conventional cast-in-place frame and frame-shear wall structure system at present, the manufacturing and installation of template engineering occupy a very large proportion in building construction, and each cubic concrete member needs 4-5 m2 of templates on average. The cost of the resources consumed by the formwork engineering in the general beam slab, frame and slab wall structures is about 30 percent of the total construction cost of the concrete structure engineering, the labor input accounts for 28 to 45 percent, and the method is of great importance to the cost and benefit of the whole building. Meanwhile, the concrete structure is directly contacted with the template and is formed by the mold frame system, and the manufacturing and installation quality of the template system directly influences the solid quality and the appearance effect of the concrete structure. Therefore, the adoption of a safe, reliable, economic and reasonable formwork process has very important significance for ensuring the molding requirement of the concrete member, improving the working efficiency, reducing the engineering cost and realizing safe and civilized construction.
In the traditional process, a cast-in-place beam formwork system is generally assembled and installed by a panel, primary and secondary keels, a through formwork split bolt and steps. The beam side and bottom plate adopts multilayer wood-rubber plates, the secondary keel at the beam side adopts 50 × 80mm longitudinal through-length square timber, the main keel adopts double-root phi 48 × 3.5mm steel pipes or 50 × 100mm square timber, and the side mold utilizes M12 or M14 through-mold bolts to carry out opposite pulling unloading. The bottom of the beam is longitudinally provided with 50 × 80mm square timber as a secondary keel, the main keel is provided with a steel pipe bracket cross rod with a diameter of 48 × 3.5mm, the two sides of the bottom of the beam are provided with the secondary keel for clamping the lower layer of the side mold of the beam step by step, and the step-by-step distance is not more than 600 mm.
The method for reinforcing the cast-in-place beam template by utilizing the through-die split bolts and tightening the through-die split bolts in steps has many problems in actual use, and the concrete expression is as follows:
1. bolt through holes are drilled in the beam side die when the counter bolts are used for installing the template each time, the labor cost is increased by repeatedly drilling, the integrity and the tightness of a panel are damaged, slurry leakage is caused in concrete pouring, the impression effect of the formed component is influenced, the turnover frequency of the side die is low, and the material loss rate is high; and the sawdust residues generated by drilling the template are left in the template and are not easy to clean, so that the structural defect is formed, and the solid quality of the concrete member is directly influenced.
2. The split screw is buried in the concrete and cannot be taken out, so that the consumption of disposable materials is huge, the template dismantling process is very difficult, the template is very easy to damage, and the material waste is caused; if the split bolt needs to be used in a turnover mode, the PVC sleeve pipe needs to be additionally arranged in the beam, a through hole is formed in the component after the split screw rod is taken out, the inner wall of the PVC sleeve pipe is smooth, the PVC sleeve pipe is poor in adhesion with concrete, the field is not easy to seal tightly, or sealing water is omitted, and the hidden danger of leakage is increased.
3. For basement and outdoor cast-in-place beam formwork, water-stop split bolts are required, and the screw rods are thrown once, so that the material consumption is increased.
4. The template is reinforced by tightening step by step, so that the phenomenon of expansion and slurry leakage caused by incomplete reinforcement is easily caused, the method is basically feasible for the beam with smaller section size, but cannot guarantee enough concrete side pressure for the beam with the section height of more than 700mm, the structural safety and the reinforcing quality are difficult to effectively guarantee, and the problem is not easy to find.
5. Step tightening only plays the clamping action to the lower floor secondary joist of roof beam side form, consolidates area and scope for a short time, and because the step tightening below of beam bottom is unsettled, lacks effectual drawknot fixed measure, and the vibrations that the concrete vibrates the in-process and produces cause step tightening or loosening easily and become invalid, leads to the quality accident that the mould causes that rises in the side form bottom.
6. The main keel of the side mould generally adopts double steel pipes with the diameter phi of 48 × 3.5mm or square wood with the diameter of 50 × 100mm, and the short steel pipes adopt a leasing mode, so that the field consumption is large, and the leasing cost is high; the square timber saw is easy to lose after being short, has high loss rate, and cannot be used for other components in a circulating way, thereby causing material waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned technical problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a replace and wear mould to drawing bolt and step tightly reinforced (rfd) template anchor clamps can overcome the above-mentioned not enough of prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
a template clamp replacing through-die split bolts and fastening and reinforcing step by step comprises a cast-in-place beam pouring space consisting of a beam side die, a beam bottom die and a plate bottom die, wherein a plurality of pairs of side-die main keels are installed on the beam side die, each pair of two side-die main keels are connected through an M12 lead screw, each side-die main keel is connected with an adjustable lead screw through an M16 bolt at the upper part of the side-die main keel, each adjustable lead screw comprises a lead screw and an adjusting nut matched with the lead screw, a steel pipe support rod is arranged at the outer side of the lead screw at the lower end of the adjusting nut, the steel pipe support rod comprises a seamless steel pipe, a through screw hole is formed in the upper part of the seamless steel pipe, M8 nuts are welded at two sides of the seamless steel pipe at the through screw hole, each M8 nut is connected with an M8 bolt, a groove-shaped connecting piece is connected with a steel pipe hoop through an, the steel pipe staple bolt is fixed on the roof beam bottom horizontal pole of roof beam die block below, each the below of side form main joist all is connected with G type instrument and presss from both sides, G type instrument presss from both sides and is connected with the angle steel fastener, the angle steel fastener pass through U type bolt with the roof beam bottom horizontal pole of roof beam die block below is connected.
Furthermore, a nut and a matched backing plate are connected to the M12 harness cord screw, and the nut and the matched backing plate are arranged on two sides of each side-die main keel.
Further, each side form main joist all includes two angle steel, two reinforcing bar welded connection are passed through to the upper end of two angle steel, the upper portion of two angle steel all is equipped with the confession the bolt hole that the M16 bolt passed.
Preferably, the upper end welding of lead screw has cell type lead screw connecting piece, be equipped with the bolt hole on the cell type lead screw connecting piece, each the upper portion of side form main joist all passes through the M16 bolt the bolt hole with the cell type lead screw connecting piece of adjustable lead screw is connected.
Further, the below of board die block is equipped with board end horizontal pole, all be equipped with square timber keel between roof beam die block and the roof beam end horizontal pole and between board end mould and the board end horizontal pole, be equipped with square timber keel between roof beam side form and the side form main joist.
Preferably, the lower end of the seamless steel tube is provided with a groove, and the included angle between the plane of the groove and the axis of the seamless steel tube is 60 degrees.
Preferably, the seamless steel pipe at the groove is welded with a steel plate, and the steel plate is welded with the groove-shaped connecting piece.
Preferably, the steel pipe staple bolt is two, and each piece all includes hoop and butt joint splint, be equipped with the bolt hole on the butt joint splint, the cell type connecting piece passes through M8 anchor bolt the bolt hole with the butt joint splint of steel pipe staple bolt are connected.
Preferably, the notch has all been seted up to the left and right sides of angle steel fastener facade, G type tool clamp includes the clamp, the clamp with the notch cooperation is connected, just be connected with on the clamp and be used for pressing from both sides the M12 screw rod of side form main joist.
Preferably, two bolt holes are formed in the bottom surface of the angle steel fastener, and the angle steel fastener penetrates through the two bolt holes through U-shaped bolts to be connected with a beam bottom cross rod below the beam bottom die.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses replace and utilize in the past to wear the mould to the stay bolt and step by step tightly consolidate the traditional technology of template, solved template repeated drilling, the component infiltration of existence in the construction of present cast-in-place beam form ventilative, the material loss is big, the cost of labor is high, consolidate the inefficacy and rise the mould and leak the disadvantage of thick liquid, fundamentally guarantees cast-in-place structure construction safety, quality and work efficiency, simplifies the construction process, reduces construction cost for the construction progress.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an installation structure diagram of a formwork clamp for replacing a through-die split bolt and step tightening according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a front view of the side-form main keel of the invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the side form main keel of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable lead screw of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the steel tube stay of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a front view of the steel pipe hoop of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side view of the steel pipe hoop of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the angle steel fastener of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a G-type tool holder according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. pouring a space by a cast-in-place beam; 2. a beam side mold; 3. a beam bottom die; 4. a square wood keel; 5. a plate bottom die; 6. a plate bottom cross bar; 7. a beam bottom cross bar; 8. two angle steels; 9. a lead screw; 91. adjusting the screw cap; 10. an angle steel fastener; 101. a notch; 11. g-shaped tool clamps; 111. a clip body; 112. an M12 screw; 12. a U-shaped bolt; 13. an M12 harness cord screw; 14. an M16 bolt; 15. seamless steel pipes; 16. an M8 screw cap; 17. m8 thumb bolts; 18. a slot-type connecting piece; 19. m8 anchor bolts; 20. A matched backing plate; 21. a groove-shaped lead screw connecting piece; 22. a steel pipe hoop; 221. a hoop; 222. butting the clamping plates; 23. two reinforcing bars.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-11, a formwork clamp for replacing through-mold split bolts and fastening and reinforcing step by step according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cast-in-place beam casting space 1 composed of a beam side form 2, a beam bottom mold 3 and a slab bottom mold 5, wherein a plurality of pairs of side-mold main keels are installed on the beam side form 2, two side-mold main keels of each pair are connected through an M12 threading screw 13, an adjustable lead screw is connected to the upper portion of each side-mold main keel through an M16 bolt 14, the adjustable lead screw includes a lead screw 9 and an adjusting nut 91 matched with the lead screw 9, a steel pipe stay bar is arranged outside the lead screw 9 at the lower end of the adjusting nut 91, the steel pipe stay bar includes a seamless steel pipe 15, a through screw hole is formed in the upper portion of the seamless steel pipe, M8 nuts 16 are welded to both sides of the seamless steel pipe 15 at the through screw hole, each M8 nut 16 is connected with an M8 butterfly bolt 17, the lower extreme of seamless steel pipe 15 is connected with cell type connecting piece 18, cell type connecting piece 18 is connected with steel pipe staple bolt 22 through M8 anchor bolt 19, steel pipe staple bolt 22 is fixed on the breast cross bar 7 of roof beam die block 3 below, each the below of side form main joist all is connected with G type tool holder 11, G type tool holder 11 is connected with angle steel fastener 10, angle steel fastener 10 through U type bolt 12 with the breast cross bar 7 of roof beam die block 3 below is connected.
In a specific embodiment, the M12 harness screw 13 is connected with a nut and a matching pad 20, and the nut and the matching pad 20 are arranged on two sides of each side-die main keel.
In a specific embodiment, each side-die main keel comprises two angle steels 8, the upper ends of the two angle steels 8 are connected through two steel bars 23 in a welding mode, and the upper portions of the two angle steels 8 are provided with bolt holes for the M16 bolts 14 to penetrate through.
In a specific embodiment, the upper end of the screw 9 is welded with a groove-shaped screw connecting piece 21, the groove-shaped screw connecting piece 21 is provided with a bolt hole, and the upper part of each side-mold main keel passes through the bolt hole through an M16 bolt 14 to be connected with the groove-shaped screw connecting piece 21 of the adjustable screw.
In a specific embodiment, the below of board die block 5 is equipped with board bottom horizontal pole 6, all be equipped with square timber joist 4 between roof beam die block 3 and the roof beam bottom horizontal pole 7 and between board bottom mould 5 and the board bottom horizontal pole 6, be equipped with square timber joist 4 between roof beam side form 2 and the side form main joist.
In a specific embodiment, a groove is formed at the lower end of the seamless steel tube 15, and an included angle between a plane where the groove is located and the axis of the seamless steel tube 15 is 60 °.
In a specific embodiment, a steel plate is welded on the seamless steel pipe at the groove, and the steel plate is welded and connected with the groove-shaped connecting piece 18.
In one embodiment, the steel pipe hoop 22 is two pieces, each piece includes a hoop 221 and a butt clamp plate 222, the butt clamp plate 222 is provided with a bolt hole, and the groove-shaped connecting member 18 passes through the bolt hole through the M8 anchor bolt 19 to connect with the butt clamp plate 222 of the steel pipe hoop 22.
In a specific embodiment, notches 101 are formed in the left side and the right side of the vertical surface of the angle steel fastener 10, the G-shaped tool clamp 11 comprises a clamp body 111, the clamp body 111 is connected with the notches 101 in a matched mode, and an M12 screw 112 used for clamping the side-mold main keel is connected to the clamp body 111.
In a specific embodiment, two bolt holes are formed in the bottom surface of the angle steel fastener 10, and the angle steel fastener 10 passes through the two bolt holes through U-shaped bolts 12 to be connected with the beam bottom cross bar 7 below the beam bottom die 3.
For the convenience of understanding the above technical solutions of the present invention, the above technical solutions of the present invention are explained in detail through specific use modes below.
According to a replace die-threading split bolt and step by step tight reinforced (rfd) template anchor clamps, including side form main joist, main joist locking device, bracing system and M12 are to propping the split bolt, each part concrete dimension and preparation method as follows:
(1) manufacture of side mould main keel
The beam side die main keel is manufactured by connecting two pieces of 50 x 5mm angle steel in parallel, is divided into an a type and a b type according to different beam section heights, and is used for the height of a beam of 450-700 mm, wherein the length of the a type main keel is 848 mm; the length of the b-shaped main keel is 1148mm, and the b-shaped main keel is used for the height of the beam to be 750-1000 mm. And 2, cutting out 50X 5mm angle steels according to the models of the required main keels, drilling a bolt hole at the center of the vertical surface of the angle steel from the upper end by 100mm, and penetrating an M16 connecting bolt. The double angle steel is welded and connected in parallel by 2 steel bars at the end, the distance between the angle steel is kept to be 50mm, and the side-form main keel is shown in figures 3-4.
(2) Locking device for manufacturing main keel
The angle steel fastener, the M12X 48mm U-shaped bolt and the G-shaped tool clamp are combined to form a main keel locking device, the angle steel fastener is made of 50X 6mm angle steel, the blanking length is 120mm, 2 bolt holes are drilled along the longitudinal center of a plane, the hole center spacing is 62mm, and the angle steel fastener, the M12X 48mm U-shaped bolt and the G-shaped tool clamp are symmetrically arranged in the left and right direction; the left side and the right side of the vertical surface of the angle steel are respectively cut with notches of 35mm by 10mm and notches of 15 mm by 22mm, and the manufacturing detail of the angle steel fastener is shown in figure 10.
1M 12 x 48mm U-shaped bolt made of 304 stainless steel, 50mm in inner diameter, 84mm in total length and 35mm in thread length was prepared. And 1 steel G-shaped tool clamp customized by professional manufacturers is additionally provided, and the detailed drawing is shown in figure 11.
(3) System for making inclined strut
A steel pipe hoop of DN40 type, a steel pipe brace rod, a T20 x 4 adjustable lead screw and a groove-shaped connecting piece are combined into a diagonal bracing system, the steel pipe hoop is made of 304 stainless steel materials and has a two-piece structure, the inner diameter is 48mm, and the length is 75 mm. The wall thickness of the hoop is 5mm, the wall thickness of the butt joint splint is 6mm, 4M 8 anchor bolts are matched, the length of the bolts is 40mm, and the detailed drawing of the steel tube hoop is shown in figures 8-9.
The steel tube support rod is made of hot-rolled seamless steel tubes, the outer diameter is 32mm, the wall thickness is 5mm, and the blanking length is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 Steel pipe brace rod and adjustable lead screw size table
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002373377800000071
Drilling a through bolt hole with the diameter of 9mm at a position 50mm away from the tail end of the steel pipe, welding 2M 8 screw caps corresponding to the center of the hole, and symmetrically screwing 2M 8 butterfly bolts into the M8 screw caps to serve as a self-locking device for fixing the adjustable lead screw; the other end of the steel pipe is cut into a bevel which forms an included angle of 60 degrees with the horizontal plane, and 1 steel plate with the thickness of 4mm is horizontally welded, and the size of the steel plate is 75 x 50 mm; a groove-shaped connecting piece is welded on the flat steel plate, the connecting piece is formed by pressing a steel plate with the thickness of 5mm, bolt holes are drilled in the connecting piece in advance corresponding to the bolt positions of the steel pipe hoops, and the steel pipe support rod manufacturing detailed diagrams are shown in the figures 6-7.
The model of the adjustable lead screw is T20 × 4, the blanking length is shown in table 1, and the adjustable lead screw is provided with an adjusting screw cap. A groove-shaped lead screw connecting piece is horizontally welded at the top end of the lead screw, the connecting piece is formed by pressing a 5mm thick steel plate, a phi 18 bolt hole is drilled in the connecting piece in advance corresponding to the M16 bolt position of the main keel of the beam side die, and the adjustable lead screw is manufactured in a detail drawing shown in figure 5.
(4) Manufacturing M12 counter-supporting and counter-pulling bolt
The beam is manufactured by using M12 harness screws, the blanking length is equal to the beam width and is equal to 370mm, and each screw is provided with 4M 12 screw caps and matched backing plates.
The utility model discloses a replace threading mould to drawing bolt and step tightly consolidated template anchor clamps's rationale has utilized the mechanical properties of triangle-shaped stability, by side form main joist, beam bottom horizontal pole and diagonal bracing make up into triangular frame, and through the bracing of side form main joist bottom to drawing two sets of triangular frame of bolt connection for portal frame, with concrete placement to the horizontal lateral pressure of template decompose for along both sides diagonal bracing's pressure and along the horizontal pulling force of beam bottom horizontal pole, make triangular frame's atress along three limit transmissions, lateral pressure dispersion in the support system with concrete placement, in the load yield capacity within range of triangular frame support material, along with the increase of load, the tensile stress that produces because of the beam bottom horizontal pole has reduced amount of deflection self, form triangle-shaped stable structure, specific installation steps is as follows:
1. main keel for mounting side mould
According to the difference of beam height, select separately a type and b type side form main joist, a type main joist is applicable to 450 ~ 700mm of beam height, and b type main joist is applicable to 750 ~ 1000mm of beam height. The secondary keel is transversely arranged according to the distance of 600mm, the lower part of the secondary keel is clamped on a beam bottom cross rod, the upper part of the secondary keel is tightly pressed against the bottom die of the plate and is closely attached to the secondary keel of the beam side die, and iron nails are nailed on the secondary keel at two sides of the secondary keel to temporarily fix the primary keel.
2. Mounting angle steel fastener
An angle steel fastener is arranged close to the main keel of the side die, the plane is arranged on the beam bottom cross rod, the beam bottom cross rod is locked by M12X 48mm U-shaped bolts, and the U-shaped bolts penetrate through bolt holes of the angle steel fastener and are fastened by nuts; and horizontally knocking by using a nail hammer to enable the fastening piece to be closely attached to the main keel of the side die, fixing the fastening piece and the main keel by using a G-shaped tool clamp and clamping the beam bottom cross rod, completing the locking of the lower parts of the main keel and the beam bottom cross rod, and simultaneously carrying out the two sides of the beam side die when the angle steel fastening piece is installed so as to enable the lower part of the main keel of the side die to clamp the secondary keel.
3. Mounting diagonal bracing system
The inclined strut system is formed by combining a DN40 steel pipe hoop, a steel pipe strut, a T20 x 4 adjustable lead screw and a groove-shaped connecting piece. Firstly, steel pipe hoops are installed on the left side and the right side of a beam bottom cross bar, the installation positions are determined by calculation according to the height of the cross section of the beam and the angle of an inclined strut, and the distance from the ends of the hoops to a main keel is (the beam height-plate thickness is-20) tan 30-80 mm.
The adjustable lead screw penetrates into the steel pipe support rod, and the length is adjusted by the adjusting nut to meet the installation requirement. Connecting a groove-shaped lead screw connecting piece welded at the upper end of the adjustable lead screw with the main keel of the side die through an M16 bolt; and sleeving a groove-shaped connecting piece welded at the lower end of the steel pipe stay bar into a butt joint clamping plate of the steel pipe hoop, penetrating an M8 bolt into the position corresponding to the bolt hole for fastening, enabling the inclined stay bar to form an included angle of 60 degrees with the horizontal plane, rotating an adjusting nut to enable the inclined stay bar to be tightly propped against the main keel of the side mold, then screwing an M8 butterfly bolt on the steel pipe stay bar to lock a screw rod, completing the locking of the main keel and the upper part of the beam bottom cross rod, enabling the upper part of the main keel of the side mold to clamp.
4. Installation is to propping split bolt
The bottom of the main keel at the beam side is oppositely supported and oppositely pulled and locked by an M12 through screw bolt with an inner nut and an outer nut, and the triangular frames at two sides are connected to form a portal support, so that the stability of the whole template supporting system is ensured, and the clamp is ensured to have enough reinforcing pressure.
5. Adjustment reinforcement
The center line, the elevation and the section size of the beam are corrected, the perpendicularity and the straightness of the side mold are corrected by rotating an adjusting nut on an adjustable screw rod, all anchor bolts of a clamp are locked after the check is correct, the load condition of each part is checked, the side mold main keel is ensured to be integrally and closely attached to and clamp the side mold secondary keel, and the upper end and the lower end of the inclined strut are firmly connected with the side mold main keel and a beam bottom cross rod for supporting.
To sum up, the utility model discloses replace in the past and utilize the traditional technology of wearing mould counter stay bolt and step by step tightly to consolidate the template, solved the template repeated drilling that exists in the construction of present cast-in-place beam form, the component infiltration is ventilative, the material loss is big, the cost of labor is high, consolidate the inefficacy and rise the mould and leak the disadvantage of thick liquid, fundamentally guarantees cast-in-place structure construction safety, quality and work efficiency, simplifies the construction processes, reduces construction cost for the construction progress.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A formwork clamp replacing a through-die split bolt and fastening and reinforcing step by step comprises a cast-in-place beam pouring space (1) consisting of a beam side die (2), a beam bottom die (3) and a slab bottom die (5), and is characterized in that a plurality of opposite side die main keels are installed on the beam side die (2), each pair of two side die main keels are connected through an M12 through screw (13), the upper part of each side die main keel is connected with an adjustable lead screw through an M16 bolt (14), the adjustable lead screw comprises a lead screw (9) and an adjusting nut (91) matched with the lead screw (9), a steel pipe stay bar is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw (9) at the lower end of the adjusting nut (91), the steel pipe stay bar comprises a seamless steel pipe (15), a through screw hole is formed in the upper part of the seamless steel pipe, M8 nuts (16) are welded on two sides of the seamless steel pipe (15) at the through hole, each M8 nut (16) all is connected with an M8 butterfly bolt (17), the lower extreme of seamless steel pipe (15) is connected with cell type connecting piece (18), cell type connecting piece (18) are connected with steel pipe staple bolt (22) through M8 anchor bolt (19), steel pipe staple bolt (22) are fixed on beam bottom horizontal pole (7) of beam bottom mould (3) below, each the below of side form main joist all is connected with G type tool holder (11), G type tool holder (11) are connected with angle steel fastener (10), angle steel fastener (10) through U type bolt with beam bottom horizontal pole (7) of beam bottom mould (3) below are connected.
2. The formwork clamp for replacing the through-die split bolts and fastening and reinforcing step by step as claimed in claim 1, wherein a nut and a matched backing plate (20) are connected to the M12 harness screw (13), and the nut and the matched backing plate (20) are arranged on two sides of each side-die main keel.
3. The formwork clamp for replacing the through-die split bolts and fastening in steps as claimed in claim 1, wherein each side-die main keel comprises two angle steels (8), the upper ends of the two angle steels (8) are connected through two steel bars (23) in a welding mode, and bolt holes for the M16 bolts (14) to pass through are formed in the upper portions of the two angle steels (8).
4. The formwork clamp for replacing a through-die split bolt and fastening step by step as claimed in claim 3, wherein a groove-shaped lead screw connecting piece (21) is welded at the upper end of the lead screw (9), a bolt hole is formed in the groove-shaped lead screw connecting piece (21), and the upper part of each side-die main keel passes through the bolt hole through an M16 bolt (14) to be connected with the groove-shaped lead screw connecting piece (21) of the adjustable lead screw.
5. The formwork clamp for replacing a through-die split bolt and fastening and reinforcing step by step according to claim 1, wherein a plate bottom cross rod (6) is arranged below the plate bottom die (5), square wood keels (4) are arranged between the beam bottom die (3) and the beam bottom cross rod (7) and between the plate bottom die (5) and the plate bottom cross rod (6), and the square wood keels (4) are arranged between the beam side die (2) and the side die main keels.
6. The template clamp for replacing the through-die split bolt and fastening step by step as recited in claim 5, wherein the lower end of the seamless steel tube (15) is provided with a bevel, and the included angle between the plane of the bevel and the axis of the seamless steel tube (15) is 60 °.
7. The formwork clamp for replacing the through-die split bolt and the step tightening reinforcement according to claim 6, wherein a steel plate is welded on the seamless steel pipe at the groove, and the steel plate is welded and connected with the groove-shaped connecting piece (18).
8. The formwork clamp for replacing through-mold split-bolt and step-fastening reinforcement according to claim 7, wherein the steel pipe hoop (22) is two pieces, each piece comprises a hoop (221) and a butt clamp plate (222), the butt clamp plate (222) is provided with bolt holes, and the groove-shaped connecting piece (18) is connected with the butt clamp plate (222) of the steel pipe hoop (22) through the bolt holes by M8 anchor bolts (19).
9. The formwork clamp for replacing a through-die split bolt and fastening and reinforcing in steps according to claim 8, wherein notches (101) are formed in the left side and the right side of the vertical surface of the angle steel fastener (10), the G-shaped jig clamp (11) comprises a clamp body (111), the clamp body (111) is connected with the notches (101) in a matched mode, and an M12 screw (112) used for clamping the side-die main keel is connected onto the clamp body (111).
10. The formwork clamp for replacing a through-mold split bolt and fastening and reinforcing step by step according to claim 9, wherein two bolt holes are formed in the bottom surface of the angle steel fastener (10), and the angle steel fastener (10) penetrates through the two bolt holes through U-shaped bolts to be connected with a beam bottom cross rod (7) below the beam bottom mold (3).
CN201920536957.6U 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Template clamp replacing through-die split bolt and step-by-step fastening and reinforcing Active CN210396107U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110005194A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-12 中铁十六局集团城市建设发展有限公司 A formwork fixture that replaces the tie bolts through the die and is reinforced step by step
CN113338322A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 中铁十二局集团有限公司 Construction method of building vibration isolation foundation
CN115162737A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-10-11 中铁十六局集团城市建设发展有限公司 Concrete pouring method for external wall of built-in heat-preservation integrated system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110005194A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-12 中铁十六局集团城市建设发展有限公司 A formwork fixture that replaces the tie bolts through the die and is reinforced step by step
CN113338322A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 中铁十二局集团有限公司 Construction method of building vibration isolation foundation
CN115162737A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-10-11 中铁十六局集团城市建设发展有限公司 Concrete pouring method for external wall of built-in heat-preservation integrated system

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