Civil engineering foundation pit excavating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering foundation ditch excavating equipment technical field specifically is a civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear.
Background
The development of engineering machinery is closely related to national economy, particularly basic engineering construction, the national economy of China keeps continuous and stable growth, the continuous implementation and the urbanization process of a series of projects such as west-qi-east delivery, west-electricity-east transmission, south-water-north transfer and the like in large development projects in the middle and west parts are further accelerated, particularly, the development and the development of urban subway construction, underground projects of high-rise buildings and underground traffic facilities greatly expand the requirements of the engineering machinery market, and with the development of economic situation, the fastest growth in recent years is an excavator, and then a loader, a forklift and an automobile crane. In large-scale investment and construction of infrastructure in various regions, a series of capital construction and civil engineering projects such as road traffic, rail traffic, real estate and related infrastructure are followed. As a construction task of civil engineering, the construction task is mainly completed by modern large-scale professional equipment besides a scientific construction process and high-tech and high-skill talents, and as the construction projects are various, the environmental conditions are different, the requirements on excavation equipment of a foundation pit are different, and for numerous hard soil excavation works, a method of firstly smashing and excavating is generally adopted, so that the time and the energy are wasted.
The utility model discloses a civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear who discloses in chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN201354460Y, this civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear though adopt remote control, realize automatic operation through the programming, improve work efficiency, improve construction safety nature, nevertheless, this civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear, under concrete implementation condition, it still has shortcoming with high costs, troublesome poeration, structure are complicated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear has solved civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear troublesome poeration, the structure is complicated and stereoplasm soil layer is difficult to the problem of excavating.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a civil foundation pit excavating device comprises a base, wherein driving wheels are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, a track is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each driving wheel, a dozer blade is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a cab is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixed column is fixedly connected to one side of the cab, a movable arm is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable arm, a movable arm oil cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the movable arm, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one end, away from the fixed column, of the movable arm, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to one end, away from the movable arm, of the hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting, the inside fixedly connected with motor of second connecting block, the one end fixedly connected with screw drill bit of second connecting block is kept away from to the motor.
Optionally, the movable arm is fixedly connected with the fixed column and the base through fixed connection.
Optionally, the movable arm is fixedly connected with the movable arm cylinder through a first connecting block.
Optionally, the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic rod and the second connecting block through a fixed connection.
Optionally, the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the threaded drill through a second connecting block.
Optionally, the thread drill is made of an alloy material.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) this civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear, on the one hand, one side fixedly connected with dozer blade through the base, the effect of bulldozing has been realized, reach and keep the purpose of road surface leveling, avoid the many influence equipment operations of clod, on the other hand, keep away from the first hydraulic stem of one end fixedly connected with of fixed column through the swing arm, the purpose of control swing arm length has been realized, the purpose of increasing device working range has been realized, through being provided with the second connecting block, the detachability of realization device, during the non-working period, the purpose of being convenient for to preserve has been reached.
(2) This civil engineering foundation ditch excavating gear, on the one hand, bottom fixedly connected with second hydraulic stem through the linking arm, the purpose of control linking arm length has been realized, the purpose of convenient to use has been reached, on the other hand, through the inside fixedly connected with motor of second connecting block, the one end fixedly connected with screw thread drill bit of second connecting block is kept away from to the motor, the drive screw thread drill bit pivoted purpose has been realized, the material through screw thread drill bit is the alloy, reach labour saving and time saving's purpose to the excavation work on stereoplasm soil layer, long service life's purpose has been reached.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the second connecting block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-driving wheel, 3-rotating motor, 4-crawler belt, 5-dozer blade, 6-cab, 7-fixed column, 8-movable arm, 9-first connecting block, 10-movable arm oil cylinder, 11-first hydraulic rod, 12-connecting arm, 13-second hydraulic rod, 14-second connecting block, 15-motor and 16-thread drill bit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a civil foundation pit excavating device comprises a base 1, wherein driving wheels 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base 1, the driving wheels 2 drive the whole structure to move, a rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, the purpose of 360-degree rotating work is achieved, a crawler belt 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each driving wheel 2, a dozer blade 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, the purpose of facilitating cleaning is achieved, a cab 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixed column 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the cab 6, a movable arm 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 7, the purpose of stabilizing a working structure is achieved, a first connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable arm 8, a movable arm oil cylinder 10 is arranged at the bottom of the movable arm 8, a first hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed column 7, of the movable arm 8, bottom fixedly connected with second hydraulic stem 13 of linking arm 12, realize adjusting the purpose of linking arm 12 length, the one end fixedly connected with second connecting block 14 of keeping away from linking arm 12 of second hydraulic stem 13, realize the detachability of device, during the non-working period, the purpose of being convenient for to preserve has been reached, the inside fixedly connected with motor 15 of second connecting block 14, the one end fixedly connected with screw drill 16 of second connecting block 14 is kept away from to motor 15, the realization drives the purpose of 16 works of screw drill, the excavation to stereoplasm soil layer reaches labour saving and time saving's purpose, long service life's purpose has been reached.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the movable arm 8 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a fixed connection and a fixed column 7.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the movable arm 8 is fixedly connected with the first connecting block 9 and the movable arm oil cylinder 10 through fixed connection.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the connecting arm 12 is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic rod 13 and the second connecting block 14 through fixed connection.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the connecting arm 12 is fixedly connected with a threaded drill bit 16 through a fixedly connected second connecting block 14.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the material of the auger bit 16 is an alloy material.
When the device is used, the driving wheel 2 moves through the starting device to drive the track 4 to rotate, so that the whole device is driven to work, the rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, the purpose of 360-degree rotating work is achieved, the movable arm 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 7, the purpose of stabilizing a working structure is achieved, the first hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable arm 8 far away from the fixed column 7, the purpose of adjusting the length of the movable arm 8 is achieved, the second hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting arm 12, the purpose of adjusting the length of the connecting arm 12 is achieved, through the motor 15 fixedly connected to the inside of the second connecting block 14, the purpose of driving the threaded drill bit 16 to work is achieved, soil layers are excavated, the soil blade 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1.
In conclusion, when the civil foundation pit excavating device is used, on one hand, the effect of bulldozing is achieved through fixedly connecting the dozing blade 5 to one side of the base 1, the aim of keeping the road surface smooth is achieved, the influence of much soil blocks on the operation of equipment is avoided, on the other hand, the aim of controlling the length of the movable arm 8 is achieved through fixedly connecting the first hydraulic rod 11 to one end, far away from the fixed column 7, of the movable arm 8, the aim of increasing the working range of the device is achieved, the detachability of the device is achieved through arranging the second connecting block 14, the aim of facilitating storage is achieved during the non-working period, the aim of controlling the length of the connecting arm 12 is achieved through fixedly connecting the second hydraulic rod 13 to the bottom of the connecting arm 12, the aim of facilitating use is achieved, the motor 15 is fixedly connected inside the second connecting block 14, and the end, far away from the second connecting block, the purpose of driving the threaded drill bit 16 to rotate is achieved, the threaded drill bit 16 is made of alloy, the purpose of saving time and labor for excavating hard soil layers is achieved, and the purpose of long service life is achieved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.