CN210314228U - Portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment - Google Patents
Portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210314228U CN210314228U CN201822233757.1U CN201822233757U CN210314228U CN 210314228 U CN210314228 U CN 210314228U CN 201822233757 U CN201822233757 U CN 201822233757U CN 210314228 U CN210314228 U CN 210314228U
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- marsh gas
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000021172 family meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021478 household food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a simple and convenient anaerobic fermentation biogas device technical field just discloses a portable small-size biogas fermentation storage integration equipment, including integral type biogas fermentation pond, the integral type biogas fermentation pond outside covers there is the heat preservation, the housing of the portable small-size biogas fermentation storage integration equipment of outside fixedly connected with of heat preservation, the marsh gas storage bag has been placed to integral type biogas fermentation pond's top, the lower surface intercommunication of marsh gas storage bag has communicating pipe. This portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment through setting up agitating unit, alright rotation rocker, stirring fermentation raw materials is through the fermentation after, and the organic matter consumes almost totally, discharges through arranging the material pipe, can regard as the fertilizer to apply fruit vegetables, and the fruit vegetables are ripe after, for people eat again, and fermentation raw materials can be regarded as again to remaining kitchen cabinet organic waste, plays the effect of material circulation to reach the purpose of handling surplus rubbish of family's meal or family's breed animal manure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of simple anaerobic fermentation biogas devices, in particular to a movable small-sized biogas fermentation and storage integrated device.
Background
The existing small-sized methane tank is mainly a cement tank body or a glass fiber reinforced plastic tank body which is buried underground. The construction cost of the cement pool is high, the construction period is relatively long, the sealing is not tight, and the like. In the operation process, the pressure in the methane tank constructed by cement is unstable, tail gas is easy to remain in the tank, when the raw material amount to be treated is changed, and the original cement tank body cannot meet the existing raw material amount, a new tank body needs to be additionally built, and the tank body cannot be moved.
In order to solve the problems of animal dung of small-sized breeding farms and messy dumping of household kitchen waste in the current rural areas, the method improves the defects of low process utilization rate, difficult maintenance, low gas production rate and unstable gas production of the original methane tank, and ensures the stable flow of the household methane.
The construction condition and the use condition of the methane in rural areas and regions where organic waste treatment is not centralized are studied in detail, and aiming at the analysis of the research result, a movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device is designed and invented.
For the area capable of processing organic waste in a centralized way, large and medium-sized biogas projects can be built, waste organic matters are converted into available biogas resources, and then biogas is utilized in a unified way to generate electricity or supply gas.
At present, particularly in rural areas and remote areas, the infrastructure construction is not sound, the waste organic matter cannot be treated well, the volume is small, and the waste and the pollution are caused; the energy resources are relatively short. Since the standard large-scale biogas equipment can be used for centralized treatment of a large amount of organic matters, organic wastes after meals and animal wastes; it should also be possible to have a standard large-scale small biogas fermentation device for the treatment of household food waste or household farmed animal manure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment possesses the surplus rubbish of processing family's meal or the animal manure is bred to family's advantage, has solved the problem of inconvenient surplus rubbish of processing family's meal or the animal manure is bred to family.
For the purpose of realizing the above-mentioned surplus rubbish of processing family's meal or family breed animal manure, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device comprises an integrated methane fermentation tank, wherein a heat-insulating layer covers the outer side of the integrated methane fermentation tank, a housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heat-insulating layer, a methane storage bag is placed above the integrated methane fermentation tank, the lower surface of the methane storage bag is communicated with a communicating pipe, one end, away from the methane storage bag, of the communicating pipe is communicated with the integrated methane fermentation tank, the top of the methane storage bag is connected with the inner wall of the housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device, a hand-operated simple stirring device is arranged inside the integrated methane fermentation tank and is rotatably connected with the integrated methane fermentation tank, and a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device, the left side wall surface of the housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment is communicated with a feeding pipe, the right side of the integrated methane fermentation tank is provided with a discharging hole, the top of the housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment is provided with a gas outlet pipeline in an inserting mode, and the bottom end of the gas outlet pipeline penetrates through and extends to the inside of the methane storage bag.
Preferably, the framework of the housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment is assembled by aluminum alloy special-shaped materials in a joggle joint mode.
Preferably, the integrated biogas fermentation tank is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials through seamless casting.
Preferably, the right end of the hand-operated simple stirring device penetrates through and extends to the right side of the housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment, and the right end of the hand-operated simple stirring device is fixedly connected with a manual rocker.
Preferably, the integrated biogas fermentation tank and the biogas storage bag are separately arranged, and the gas storage bag is made of novel composite materials, has high corrosion resistance and is connected through the biogas pipeline.
Preferably, the feeding funnel is of a flexible framework structure, the feeding funnel is communicated with the feeding pipe, one end, far away from the feeding funnel, of the feeding pipe penetrates through and extends into the integrated biogas fermentation tank, and the feeding pipe is bent downwards.
Preferably, the top end of the gas outlet pipeline penetrates through and extends to the upper part of the housing of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment possesses following beneficial effect:
this portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment through setting up agitating unit, when using, alright rotation rocker, stirring fermentation raw materials is through the fermentation after, the organic matter consumes totally, discharges through arranging the material pipe and discharges, can regard as the fertilizer to apply fruit vegetables, and fruit vegetables are ripe after, for people eat again, and remaining kitchen cabinet organic waste can regard as fermentation raw materials again, plays material circulation's effect to reach the remaining rubbish of processing family meal or the faecal purpose of family's breed animal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a housing of a movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device 2, a heat preservation layer 3, an integrated methane fermentation tank 4, a hand-operated simple stirring device 5, a communicating pipe 6, a methane storage bag 7, an air outlet pipeline 8, a discharge port 9, a feeding pipe 10 and a manual rocker 11.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device comprises an integrated methane fermentation tank 4, wherein the integrated methane fermentation tank 4 is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic through seamless casting, a heat-insulating layer 3 covers the outside of the integrated methane fermentation tank 4, a housing 2 of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat-insulating layer 3, a framework of the housing 2 of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated device is assembled by aluminum alloy anisotropic materials through joggling, a methane storage bag 7 is placed above the integrated methane fermentation tank 4, a communicating pipe 6 is communicated with the lower surface of the methane storage bag 7, the integrated methane fermentation tank 4 and the methane storage bag 7 are separately placed, the gas storage bag is made of novel composite materials and has high corrosion resistance, the integrated methane fermentation tank 4 is connected through the communicating pipe 6, one end of the communicating pipe 6, which is far away, the top of the biogas storage bag 7 is connected with the inner wall of the housing 2 of the movable small-sized biogas fermentation and storage integrated equipment, a hand-operated simple stirring device 5 is arranged inside the integrated biogas fermentation tank 4, the right end of the hand-operated simple stirring device 5 penetrates through and extends to the right side of the housing 2 of the movable small-sized biogas fermentation and storage integrated equipment, the right end of the hand-operated simple stirring device 5 is fixedly connected with a hand-operated rocker 11, a stirring rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the integrated biogas fermentation tank 4, the left side wall of the housing 2 of the movable small-sized biogas fermentation and storage integrated equipment is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 1, the left side wall surface of the housing 2 of the movable small-sized biogas fermentation and storage integrated equipment is communicated with a feeding pipe 10, the feeding funnel 1 adopts a flexible skeleton-embedded structure, the feeding funnel 1 is communicated with the feeding pipe 10, one end of the feeding, the feeding pipe 10 is bent downwards, the right side of the integrated biogas fermentation tank 4 is provided with a discharging hole 9, the top of the housing 2 of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment is inserted with an air outlet pipeline 8, the top end of the air outlet pipeline 8 penetrates and extends to the upper part of the housing 2 of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment, the bottom end of the air outlet pipeline 8 penetrates and extends to the inside of the methane storage bag 7, and by arranging the stirring device 5, when in use, the rocker 11 can be rotated, the organic matters are almost consumed after the fermentation raw materials are stirred and fermented, and the organic matters are discharged through the discharging pipe 9, the organic fertilizer can be applied to fruits and vegetables as an organic fertilizer, the fruits and vegetables can be eaten by people after being matured, and the residual organic kitchen waste can be used as a fermentation raw material to achieve the effect of material circulation, so that the purpose of treating household food waste or household cultured animal manure is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment roughly screens fermentation raw materials, mixes the fermentation raw materials with nontoxic wastewater, adjusts the fermentation raw materials to a feeding concentration suitable for fermentation, enters a small-sized methane fermentation tank 4 through a feeding funnel 1 through a feeding pipe 10, the feeding pipe 10 is bent downwards, the tail end of the feeding pipe is ensured to be below the liquid level of the fermentation raw materials, not only can the liquid sealing effect be achieved, but also the effect of balancing the internal and external pressure is achieved, the fermentation raw materials are decomposed and fermented in the methane fermentation tank 4 to generate methane, the generated methane enters a methane storage bag 7 through a gas communicating pipe 6, the methane storage bag 7 plays a buffering role, the methane is discharged through a gas outlet pipeline 8, is supplied to a kitchen stove through a methane purifying device and a pressurizing device and can be used for cooking and water boiling, no matter is who, when the equipment is used, a rocker 11 can be rotated to stir the fermentation raw materials after fermentation, almost consume totally, arrange material pipe 9 and discharge, can regard as the fertilizer to apply fruit vegetables, fruit vegetables after ripe, it is edible for people again, surplus kitchen organic waste can regard as fermentation raw materials again, a device for this equipment, through setting up thermal loss in 3 reducible fermentation ponds 4 of heat preservation, guarantee that the fermentation environment is in a relatively stable temperature range, agitating unit 5 can be with feed liquid stirring, avoid the acidizing phenomenon to appear at certain position in the biogas fermentation pond 4, thereby influence whole fermentation process, it can set up how much of a convenient control fermentation raw materials output of valve to arrange material pipe 9, the junction of above pipeline all adopts flange joint, the seal that not only can guarantee the device, also conveniently dismantle and assemble simultaneously.
In conclusion, the movable small-sized integrated equipment for methane fermentation and storage is provided with the stirring device 5, when the equipment is used, the rocker 11 can be rotated, organic matters are almost consumed after fermentation of raw materials of fermentation raw materials are stirred, the organic matters are discharged through the discharging pipe 9 and can be applied to fruits and vegetables as organic fertilizers, the fruits and vegetables are eaten by people after being ripened, and the residual organic kitchen waste can be used as the fermentation raw materials to achieve the effect of material circulation, so that the purpose of treating household food waste or household cultured animal excrement is achieved.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment, includes integral type marsh gas fermentation vat (4), its characterized in that: the integrated biogas fermentation tank is characterized in that a heat-insulating layer (3) covers the outer side of the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4), a housing (2) of the movable small-sized biogas fermentation storage integrated equipment is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heat-insulating layer (3), a biogas storage bag (7) is placed above the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4), a communicating pipe (6) is communicated with the lower surface of the biogas storage bag (7), one end, away from the biogas storage bag (7), of the communicating pipe (6) is communicated with the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4), the top of the biogas storage bag (7) is connected with the inner wall of the housing (2) of the movable small-sized biogas fermentation storage integrated equipment, a hand-operated simple stirring device (5) is arranged inside the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4), and the hand-operated simple stirring device (5) is rotatably connected with the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4), the left side wall fixedly connected with feed hopper (1) of housing (2) of portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integrated equipment, the left side wall intercommunication of housing (2) of portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integrated equipment has inlet pipe (10), discharge gate (9) have been seted up on the right side of integral type marsh gas fermentation tank (4), housing (2) top interlude of portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integrated equipment is provided with air outlet pipe way (8), the bottom of air outlet pipe way (8) is run through and is extended to the inside of marsh gas storage bag (7).
2. The movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the framework of the housing (2) of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment is assembled by aluminum alloy special-shaped materials in a joggle joint mode.
3. The movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4) is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials by seamless casting.
4. The movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right end of the hand-operated simple stirring device (5) penetrates through and extends to the right side of the housing (2) of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment, and the right end of the hand-operated simple stirring device (5) is fixedly connected with a manual rocker (11).
5. The movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4) and the biogas storage bag (7) are arranged in a split manner, and the gas storage bag is made of novel composite materials, has high corrosion resistance and is connected through the communicating pipe (6).
6. The movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding funnel (1) adopts a flexible embedded framework structure, the feeding funnel (1) is communicated with the feeding pipe (10), one end of the feeding funnel (1) is far away from the feeding pipe (10) and penetrates through and extends to the inside of the integrated biogas fermentation tank (4), and the feeding pipe (10) is bent downwards.
7. The movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the air outlet pipeline (8) penetrates through and extends to the upper part of the housing (2) of the movable small-sized methane fermentation and storage integrated equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822233757.1U CN210314228U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822233757.1U CN210314228U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210314228U true CN210314228U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822233757.1U Active CN210314228U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Portable small-size marsh gas fermentation storage integration equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN210314228U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114540164A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-27 | 郭伟 | Movable integrated small and medium-sized fermentation device and method for treating organic waste |
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2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822233757.1U patent/CN210314228U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114540164A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-27 | 郭伟 | Movable integrated small and medium-sized fermentation device and method for treating organic waste |
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