CN210139362U - A fixing device for a bearing press - Google Patents
A fixing device for a bearing press Download PDFInfo
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- CN210139362U CN210139362U CN201920967546.2U CN201920967546U CN210139362U CN 210139362 U CN210139362 U CN 210139362U CN 201920967546 U CN201920967546 U CN 201920967546U CN 210139362 U CN210139362 U CN 210139362U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及轴承压机领域,具体是一种轴承压机用固定装置。The utility model relates to the field of bearing presses, in particular to a fixing device for a bearing press.
背景技术Background technique
轴承是当代机械设备中一种重要零部件。它的主要功能是支撑机械旋转体,降低其运动过程中的摩擦系数,并保证其回转精度。而轴承在生产加工的过程常常需要对其进行压装,轴承压机是众多机械加工行业中必不可缺少的机器。Bearings are an important component in contemporary machinery and equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient during its movement, and ensure its rotation accuracy. Bearings often need to be press-fitted in the process of production and processing. Bearing presses are indispensable machines in many machining industries.
在使用轴承压机进行压装时,需要先使用固定装置对工件进行固定限位。但是,目前市面上传统的轴承压机用固定装置,其结构不够优化、设计不够合理。When using a bearing press for press fitting, it is necessary to use a fixing device to fix the workpiece. However, the traditional fixing devices for bearing presses currently on the market are not optimized enough in structure and unreasonable in design.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种轴承压机用固定装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixing device for a bearing press to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种轴承压机用固定装置,包括基板,所述基板顶部的中部固定安装有旋转电机,所述旋转电机的输出端固定连接有旋转轴,所述旋转轴的顶部固定连接有旋转承载板,所述旋转承载板通过其顶部开设的圆形滑槽滑动连接有支撑滑柱,且支撑滑柱的底部与基板的顶部固定连接,所述旋转承载板呈圆形环绕等距固定安装有若干固定机构,所述固定机构包括安装框,所述基板的顶部且位于安装框的内部固定安装有限位圈,所述限位圈的两侧均贯穿开设有通口,所述安装框内壁的两侧均通过轴承转动安装有螺纹杆,两个螺纹杆的相对面均固定安装有第一锥齿轮,两个螺纹杆上均设置有传动板,两个传动板之间滑动连接有限位导杆,且限位导杆的两侧均与安装框的内壁固定连接,两个传动板的相对面均固定安装有弧形固定块,两个弧形固定块的相对面均粘接有挤压保护层,所述安装框通过其上设置的滑套滑动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的一端固定安装有把手,所述转动轴的另一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮,且第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮啮合。A fixing device for a bearing press, comprising a base plate, a rotating motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a rotating bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, The rotating bearing plate is slidably connected to a supporting sliding column through a circular chute opened at the top thereof, and the bottom of the supporting sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The fixing mechanism includes an installation frame, a limit ring is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate and is located inside the installation frame, both sides of the limit ring are provided with through openings, and both sides of the inner wall of the installation frame A threaded rod is installed through the rotation of the bearing, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two threaded rods, a transmission plate is arranged on the two threaded rods, and a limit guide rod is slidably connected between the two transmission plates, and Both sides of the limit guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation frame, the opposite surfaces of the two transmission plates are fixedly installed with arc-shaped fixing blocks, and the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped fixing blocks are bonded with extrusion protection layers. The installation frame is slidably connected with a rotating shaft through a sliding sleeve set on it, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a handle, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with the first bevel gear. A bevel gear meshes.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述基板的底部设置有缓冲机构,所述缓冲机构包括缓冲箱,所述缓冲箱通过其顶部设置的滑套滑动连接有若干第一缓冲柱,且第一缓冲柱的顶部与基板的底部固定连接,所述第一缓冲柱位于缓冲箱外的一侧套接有第一缓冲弹簧,所述第一缓冲柱通过其底部设置的滑动滑动连接有第二缓冲柱,且第二缓冲柱的底部与缓冲箱的内壁固定连接,所述第二缓冲柱位于缓冲箱内部的一侧套接有第二缓冲弹簧。As a further solution of the present invention, a buffer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and the buffer mechanism includes a buffer box. The buffer box is slidably connected with a plurality of first buffer columns through a sliding sleeve arranged on the top of the buffer box, and the first buffer The top of the column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base plate, a first buffer spring is sleeved on the side of the first buffer column outside the buffer box, and the first buffer column is connected with a second buffer column through a sliding sliding set at the bottom of the first buffer column. , and the bottom of the second buffer column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer box, and a second buffer spring is sleeved on one side of the second buffer column inside the buffer box.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述第一缓冲柱呈圆形等距分布在缓冲箱上。As a further solution of the present invention, the first buffer columns are distributed on the buffer box in a circular and equidistant manner.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述旋转承载板的顶部且位于限位圈的内部固定安装有限位凸块,且限位凸块采用橡胶材质制成。As a further solution of the present invention, a limit bump is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating bearing plate and located inside the limit ring, and the limit bump is made of rubber material.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述挤压保护层的材质为橡胶。As a further solution of the present invention, the material of the extrusion protection layer is rubber.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述传动板上贯穿开设有与螺纹杆相适配的螺纹孔,所述传动板通过螺纹孔与螺纹杆螺纹连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a threaded hole adapted to the threaded rod is formed through the transmission plate, and the transmission plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through the threaded hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用通过固定机构、安装框、限位导杆、传动板、弧形固定块、挤压保护层、第一锥齿轮、螺纹杆、把手、转动轴、第二锥齿轮、限位圈、通口与限位凸块的配合使用,结构简单,操作方便,从而便于对轴承进行固定,也便于对压装后的轴承进行拆卸,便于卸货拿取,有助于提高工作效率,同时通过设置的挤压保护层,有助于提高对支撑夹紧的稳定性,同时也可避免对轴承的外表面造成损害,通过基板、旋转承载板、旋转轴、旋转电机、支撑滑柱与八个固定机构的配合使用,从而可通过多人的配合,一人进行压装,一人进行上料,一人进行卸料,可持续性进行压装操作,从而有助于进一步提高压装的工作效率,工作效率高,通过缓冲箱、缓冲机构、第一缓冲弹簧、第一缓冲柱、第二缓冲弹簧与第二缓冲柱的配合使用,在第一缓冲弹簧与第二缓冲弹簧的弹性作用下进行缓冲,使刚性接触变成弹性接触,可对相关机构进行保护,有助于延长固定装置的使用寿命,其结构更加优化、设计更加合理。The utility model adopts a fixing mechanism, an installation frame, a limit guide rod, a transmission plate, an arc-shaped fixed block, an extrusion protection layer, a first bevel gear, a threaded rod, a handle, a rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a limit ring, a The combination of the mouth and the limit bump has a simple structure and convenient operation, which is convenient for fixing the bearing, and also convenient for disassembling the bearing after pressing, which is convenient for unloading and taking, which helps to improve work efficiency. Squeeze the protective layer to help improve the stability of the support clamping, and also avoid damage to the outer surface of the bearing, through the base plate, rotating carrier plate, rotating shaft, rotating motor, support strut and eight fixing mechanisms With the cooperation of multiple people, one person can press-fit, one person can load, and one person can unload, and the press-fitting operation can be carried out continuously, which will help to further improve the work efficiency of press-fitting and high work efficiency. , through the cooperation of the buffer box, the buffer mechanism, the first buffer spring, the first buffer column, the second buffer spring and the second buffer column, buffering is carried out under the elastic action of the first buffer spring and the second buffer spring to make the rigidity The contact becomes an elastic contact, which can protect the relevant mechanism and help prolong the service life of the fixing device. Its structure is more optimized and the design is more reasonable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为轴承压机用固定装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing device for a bearing press.
图2为轴承压机用固定装置中缓冲机构的结构示图。Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a buffer mechanism in a fixing device for a bearing press.
图3为轴承压机用固定装置的图1中A处放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 of the fixing device for the bearing press.
图中:基板1、旋转承载板2、旋转轴3、旋转电机4、支撑滑柱5、缓冲箱6、缓冲机构7、第一缓冲弹簧8、第一缓冲柱9、第二缓冲弹簧10、第二缓冲柱11、固定机构12、安装框13、限位导杆14、传动板15、弧形固定块16、挤压保护层17、第一锥齿轮18、螺纹杆19、把手20、转动轴21、第二锥齿轮22、限位圈23、通口24、限位凸块25。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种轴承压机用固定装置,包括基板1,基板1顶部的中部固定安装有旋转电机4,旋转电机4的输出端固定连接有旋转轴3,旋转轴3的顶部固定连接有旋转承载板2,旋转承载板2通过其顶部开设的圆形滑槽滑动连接有支撑滑柱5,且支撑滑柱5的底部与基板1的顶部固定连接,旋转承载板2呈圆形环绕等距固定安装有若干固定机构12,固定机构12包括安装框13,基板1的顶部且位于安装框13的内部固定安装有限位圈23,限位圈23的两侧均贯穿开设有通口24,安装框13内壁的两侧均通过轴承转动安装有螺纹杆19,两个螺纹杆19的相对面均固定安装有第一锥齿轮18,两个螺纹杆19上均设置有传动板15,两个传动板15之间滑动连接有限位导杆14,且限位导杆14的两侧均与安装框13的内壁固定连接,两个传动板15的相对面均固定安装有弧形固定块16,两个弧形固定块16的相对面均粘接有挤压保护层17,安装框13通过其上设置的滑套滑动连接有转动轴21,转动轴21的一端固定安装有把手20,转动轴21的另一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮22,且第二锥齿轮22与第一锥齿轮18啮合,基板1的底部设置有缓冲机构7,缓冲机构7包括缓冲箱6,缓冲箱6通过其顶部设置的滑套滑动连接有若干第一缓冲柱9,且第一缓冲柱9的顶部与基板1的底部固定连接,第一缓冲柱9位于缓冲箱6外的一侧套接有第一缓冲弹簧8,第一缓冲柱9通过其底部设置的滑动滑动连接有第二缓冲柱11,且第二缓冲柱11的底部与缓冲箱6的内壁固定连接,第二缓冲柱11位于缓冲箱6内部的一侧套接有第二缓冲弹簧10,第一缓冲柱9呈圆形等距分布在缓冲箱6上,旋转承载板2的顶部且位于限位圈23的内部固定安装有限位凸块25,且限位凸块25采用橡胶材质制成,挤压保护层17的材质为橡胶,传动板15上贯穿开设有与螺纹杆19相适配的螺纹孔,传动板15通过螺纹孔与螺纹杆19螺纹连接。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing device for a bearing press includes a
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
使用时,将固定装置安装在轴承压机上,将轴承放在限位圈23的内部,转动把手20带动转动轴21进行旋转,第二锥齿轮22随转动轴21进行旋转,在第二锥齿轮22与第一锥齿轮18的传动作用下,使螺纹杆19随转动轴21进行旋转,在螺纹杆19与传动板15的横向传动作用下可对传动板15的位置进行调节,当两侧的传动板15同时向限位凸块25处移动使弧形固定块16通过通口24进入限位圈23的内部,对轴承的进行固定,当两侧的传动板15同时向相反方向进行移动时,对轴承进行松开,对轴承进行拆卸,结构简单,操作方便,从而便于对轴承进行固定,也便于对压装后的轴承进行拆卸,便于卸货拿取,有助于提高工作效率,同时通过设置的挤压保护层17,由于其材质为橡胶,有助于提高对支撑夹紧的稳定性,同时也可避免对轴承的外表面造成损害,旋转电机4带动旋转轴3进行旋转,从而使旋转承载板2进行转动,从而可通过多人的配合,一人进行压装,一人进行上料,一人进行卸料,可持续性进行压装操作,从而有助于进一步提高压装的工作效率,工作效率高,当进行压装时,基板1与第一缓冲柱9向下移动,对第一缓冲弹簧8与第二缓冲弹簧10进行挤压,在第一缓冲弹簧8与第二缓冲弹簧10的弹性作用下进行缓冲,使刚性接触变成弹性接触,可对相关机构进行保护,有助于延长固定装置的使用寿命,其结构更加优化、设计更加合理。When in use, install the fixing device on the bearing press, place the bearing inside the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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