CN210105047U - Prefabricated outer wall with imitative stone material decorative finish - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a prefabricated outer wall with imitative stone finish, splice each other between the prefabricated outer wall, prefabricated outer wall includes imitative stone finish, heat preservation and inlayer wall after polishing andor washing of arranging in proper order from a left side to the right side, and the inlayer wall passes through first built-in fitting, second built-in fitting and connecting plate and roof beam fixed connection. The utility model discloses simple structure, a plurality of prefabricated outer wall assemble the whole wall safe and reliable that back formed, still have material saving, save time limit for a project, characteristics such as power saving.

Description

Prefabricated outer wall with imitative stone material decorative finish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a prefabricated component among the assembly type structure technical field, in particular to prefabricated outer wall with imitative stone decorative finish.

Background

At present, the prefabricated external wall surface of an internal assembly type building is mainly a concrete surface layer, a wallboard is coated with a decorative material for the second time after being assembled and installed on a construction site, the decorative material is mainly real stone paint and coating, the pigment of the external vertical surface is blown by wind and exposed to the sun for a long time, is easy to peel and fade, has limited durability, large workload and high construction risk coefficient, and pollutes the surrounding environment when being coated with the paint. In addition, a hanging basket needs to be independently erected for secondary spraying of the decorative pigment, spraying personnel perform high-altitude suspension operation, the workload is large, the risk degree is high, and the advantages of the fabricated building are difficult to embody.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a for solving the problem among the prior art and proposing, its aim at provides a prefabricated outer wall with imitative stone material architectural surface, overcomes the problem that the spraying was decorated difficulty, the period is long and a large amount of extravagant materials.

The utility model provides a prefabricated outer wall with imitative stone finish, splice each other between the prefabricated outer wall, prefabricated outer wall includes imitative stone finish, heat preservation and the inner wall after polishing andor washing that arrange in proper order from a left side to the right side, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall is fixedly connected with the top of the beam through a first embedded part, and the top of the inner wall is fixedly connected with the bottom of the beam through a second embedded part and a connecting plate which are matched with each other.

It is preferable that: the heat-insulating layer is provided with a plurality of first connecting pieces penetrating through the wall body of the heat-insulating layer, and two end parts of each first connecting piece are respectively fixed in the stone-like decorative surface layer and the inner wall.

It is preferable that: the number of the first connecting pieces is more than or equal to 1.

It is preferable that: the first connecting piece is made of glass fiber.

It is preferable that: the first embedded part comprises a first part and an L-shaped second part, the first part is fixedly connected with the second part, and at least one reinforcing part is arranged on the second part.

It is preferable that: the cross section of the reinforcing piece is similar to a right-angled triangle, and a chamfer angle is arranged between the middle edge and the edge of the right-angled triangle.

It is preferable that: the cross section of the second embedded part is L-shaped.

It is preferable that: the first embedded part and the second embedded part are steel products.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the decorative surface added on the outer vertical surface of the wallboard of the utility model can adjust the decorative effect at will according to the needs of customers; the phenomena of falling off, color fading and the like of the decorative material of the outer facade of the building are effectively solved, and casualty accidents caused by falling off of the outer facade are avoided; the wall board is assembled on site through a construction site and is effectively connected with the main body structure to form a whole, so that the wall board is safe and reliable; the economic benefit is obvious and green. Adopt first built-in fitting and second built-in fitting between wallboard and the main part, steel product processing, the preparation technology is ripe and the big extensibility of panel plasticity is strong, and the antidetonation effect is better than traditional masonry structure, and is easy and simple to handle, and construction speed is fast, and the on-the-spot wet work volume that significantly reduces than traditional technology, material saving, save time limit for a project, saving power etc..

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embedded part of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a first embedded part of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embedded part of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

In the figure: 1 is imitative stone material architectural surface, 2 is the heat preservation, 3 is first built-in fitting, 4 is first connecting piece, 5 is the rubber and plastic sponge, 6 is the decoration floor layer, 7 is cement mortar, 8 is flexible resistant weather and dense glue, 9 is the floor, 10 is the roof beam, 11 is the third built-in fitting, 12 is the connecting plate, 13 is the interior wall, 14 is the second built-in fitting, 15 is the mortar, 16 is first part, 17 is the second part, 18 is the reinforcement.

Detailed Description

Example 1: a prefabricated outer wall with a stone-like decorative surface layer comprises a stone-like decorative surface layer 1, a heat insulation layer 2, an inner wall 13, other connecting pieces and sealing materials. The imitation stone decorative surface layer 1 is divided into a smooth surface and a rough surface, can be made into the effects of materials like marble, sandstone and the like, and meets the requirements of different customers on the texture.

The imitation stone decorative surface layer 1 and the heat preservation layer 2 are connected with the inner wall 13 through glass fiber. After the wall board is hoisted and temporarily fixed, the bottom of the wall board is fixedly connected with a third embedded part 11 in the beam 10 through a first embedded part 3, and a second embedded part 14 at the top of the wall board is fixedly connected with the third embedded part 11 in the beam 10 through a connecting plate 12; the first embedded part 3 comprises a first part 16 and an L-shaped second part 17, the first part 16 is fixedly connected with the second part 17, at least one reinforcing part 18 is arranged on the second part 17, the cross section of the reinforcing part 18 is similar to that of a right triangle, a chamfer is arranged between the middle edge and the edge of the right triangle, the first part 16 can increase the anchoring performance of concrete, the second part 17 can enhance the rigidity of the connecting piece, and the chamfer and the protective edge can play a safety role. After the wall boards are connected and fastened one by one, the next wall board is installed until the whole layer is finished. The gap between the wallboard of upper and lower floor is handled, and the 7 shutoff of passing through cement mortar between the lower floor of interior wall 13, the gap between the lower floor of heat preservation 2 is clogged through insulation material rubber and plastic sponge 5, and the gap between the lower floor of imitative stone decorative cover 1 is handled through the 8 shutoff of flexible resistant sealing adhesive. The connecting parts at the inner sides of the rooms are wrapped by decoration.

Example 2: the production and installation process of the prefabricated outer wall is divided into three links:

firstly, the method comprises the following steps: the production process comprises the following steps:

the production process of the stone-like decorative surface layer prefabricated outer wall comprises the following steps: producing a decorative surface layer 1, preparing sand stone materials imitating various stones, uniformly stirring the sand stone materials with cement mortar, pouring the mixture into a wallboard mould, vibrating and trowelling the mixture, placing a surface layer reinforcing mesh sheet after the mortar reaches a certain strength, and pouring concrete; after concrete of the decorative surface layer 1 is poured and leveled, laying an insulating layer 2, after the insulating layer 2 is laid orderly, penetrating glass fiber through the insulating layer 2 and inserting the glass fiber into the concrete of the imitation stone decorative surface layer 1; and placing the steel bars, the first embedded parts 3 and the second embedded parts 14 in the inner wall 13, and pouring the lightweight concrete of the inner wall 13 after all the embedded parts are finished and fixed. After the concrete strength of the whole wall body meets the requirement, demoulding and hoisting are carried out, the stone-like decorative surface layer 1 reaches the effect of customer requirements after being polished or washed, and the whole wallboard production process is completed.

Secondly, the method comprises the following steps: on-site hoisting installation

After the construction of the main structure of the construction site is completed and the floor slab 9 and the concrete of the beam 10 reach the strength, the stone-like prefabricated outer wall is lifted and installed by a special lifting appliance, the wall slab is lifted to the position by a tower crane on the construction site according to the drawing requirements, a constructor aligns the holes in the bottom of the first embedded part 3 of the wall slab to the bolts 11 in advance at the top of the inserted beam 10, meanwhile, the first embedded part 14 at the top of the wall slab is connected with the second embedded part 11 at the bottom of the beam 10 by the connecting plate 12, after all hole sites are aligned, the nuts are screwed to the stability of the wall slab after the steel gaskets are placed, and then the installation of the whole wall slab is completed, and then. The method comprises the following steps of firstly installing an upper layer of wallboard, before the upper layer of wallboard is installed, firstly adhering rubber-plastic sponge 5 to the top of a lower layer of wallboard insulation board 2 according to a construction line, then paving special cement mortar 7 on the top of a lower layer of inner wall 13, and after the paving thickness reaches the drawing requirement, beginning to hoist the upper layer of wallboard at the position. And installing other wallboards according to the requirements until the whole building outer wall is completely installed. Horizontal gaps and vertical gaps between all the outer walls are plugged and blocked by flexible weather-resistant sealant 8.

Thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: and (3) interior decoration treatment:

after the floor board decoration layer 6 is finished, the third embedded parts 11 connected with the first embedded parts 3 are concealed, the middle parts of the vertical abutted seams of the wall boards are filled with rubber and plastic sponge 5, the indoor vertical seam surface layers are filled with caulking mortar 15 to form a dense chamber, and other connecting part parts are concealed after decoration.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated outer wall with imitative stone decorative finish, splice each other between the prefabricated outer wall, a serial communication port, prefabricated outer wall includes imitative stone decorative finish (1), heat preservation (2) and interior wall (13) after polishing and or washing that arrange in proper order from outer to interior, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the beam (10) through the first embedded part (3), and the top of the inner wall (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the beam (10) through the second embedded part (14) and the connecting plate (12) which are matched with each other.

2. The prefabricated exterior wall with the stone-like decorative surface layer according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first connecting pieces (4) penetrating through the wall body of the heat-insulating layer (2) are arranged on the heat-insulating layer (2), and two end parts of the first connecting pieces (4) are respectively fixed in the stone-like decorative surface layer (1) and the inner wall (13).

3. The prefabricated exterior wall with a stone-like decorative surface layer according to claim 2, wherein the number of said first connectors (4) is greater than or equal to 1.

4. The prefabricated exterior wall with a decorative finish imitating stone as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first connecting member (4) is made of glass fiber.

5. The prefabricated exterior wall with the imitation stone decorative surface layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first embedded part (3) comprises a first part (16) and an L-shaped second part (17), the first part (16) is fixedly connected with the second part (17), and at least one reinforcing part (18) is arranged on the second part (17).

6. The prefabricated exterior wall with the imitation stone decorative surface layer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cross section of the reinforcing member (18) is similar to a right triangle, and a chamfer is arranged between the middle edge and the edge of the right triangle.

7. The prefabricated exterior wall with the imitation stone decorative surface layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second embedded parts (14) are L-shaped in cross section.

8. The prefabricated exterior wall with the imitation stone decorative surface layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first embedded parts (3) and the second embedded parts (14) are steel products.

Images