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CN209283737U - A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling - Google Patents

A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209283737U
CN209283737U CN201821915800.6U CN201821915800U CN209283737U CN 209283737 U CN209283737 U CN 209283737U CN 201821915800 U CN201821915800 U CN 201821915800U CN 209283737 U CN209283737 U CN 209283737U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
harvesting
cabinet
shelling
motor
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821915800.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏艳斌
谢海平
卜晓静
许志红
闫莉
孙丽红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Feng Xu Agricultural Science And Technology Ltd Co
Original Assignee
Anhui Feng Xu Agricultural Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Feng Xu Agricultural Science And Technology Ltd Co filed Critical Anhui Feng Xu Agricultural Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority to CN201821915800.6U priority Critical patent/CN209283737U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209283737U publication Critical patent/CN209283737U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling, including pedestal, pedestal upper end is equipped with harvesting cabinet, it gathers in cabinet side and is equipped with closure door, it gathers in the cabinet other side and is equipped with entrance, be equipped with partition in harvesting cabinet, partition is between entrance, it is equipped with cutter and transmission device between partition and harvesting cabinet wall, transmission device is located at the oblique upside of cutter;Rice after cutting off is transmitted at baffle after being cut off rice using cutter along transmission device by the utility model, save a large amount of manual labor, then paddy and rice stem are separated by threshing apparatus, the characteristics of combining harvesting device and threshing apparatus, it avoids being suitble to the fast pace development trend of today's society using the slow problem of speed for using threshing machine shelling after harvester harvesting again;It is rotated by shelling roller, is scraped paddy from rice stem using Gu Huan is scraped, complete the separation of paddy and rice stem.

Description

A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of harvesting device, the integrated apparatus of specifically a kind of small-sized rice harvesting shelling.
Background technique
Rice is main most long one kind in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza as grain, when spike of rice hangs down Under, when golden yellow full, so that it may start harvest.It is that peasant is a branch of in the past, is cut off with reaping hook, then tie up, utilize threshing machine Separate spike of rice, not only harvest speed is slow in this way, also wastes a large amount of manual labor, is unfavorable in society with fast rhythm now Agricultural development;It is modern then have harvester, after spike of rice is involved in, directly spike of rice and rice stem are separated, one one spike of rice Just become paddy, improves the speed of harvest, save time and labour.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of small-sized rice harvesting shelling integrated apparatus, rice from entrance into Enter to gather in cabinet, rice is cut off from lower end by cutter, then rice is sent at baffle by conveyer belt, passes through rake Receiving apparatus harrows rice in threshing apparatus from the port on baffle, is separated paddy and rice stem by threshing apparatus, so Paddy is fallen down by the sieve pore on sieve plate afterwards, completes harvesting.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling, including pedestal, pedestal upper end are equipped with harvesting cabinet, gather in case Body side be equipped with closure door, harvesting the cabinet other side be equipped with entrance, harvesting cabinet in be equipped with partition, partition between entrance, every It is equipped with cutter and transmission device between plate and harvesting cabinet wall, transmission device is located at the oblique upside of cutter.
The transmission device includes transfer roller, and transfer roller is located between partition and harvesting cabinet wall, and shaft one end of transfer roller is set There is first motor, first motor is located on the outside of harvesting cabinet, and first motor lower end is equipped with the first support plate.
Concatenation is equipped with conveyer belt on the transfer roller, and conveyer belt side is equipped with baffle, and connection is equipped between baffle and conveyer belt Plate, conveyer belt top are equipped with rake receiving apparatus, and rake receiving apparatus includes rotating bar, and rotating bar is located above conveyer belt, rotating bar one end Equipped with the second motor, the second motor is located on the outside of harvesting cabinet, and the second motor lower end is equipped with the second support plate, runs through in rotating bar Plate is received equipped with rake.
The baffle side is equipped with sieve plate, and sieve plate is fixed on harvesting cabinet wall, and sieve plate is equipped with sieve pore, sieve plate top Equipped with threshing apparatus, threshing apparatus includes shelling roller, runs through in shelling roller and is equipped with rotation axis, rotation axis both ends are fixed on harvesting case On internal wall, rotation axis one end is equipped with third motor, and third motor is located on the outside of harvesting cabinet, and third motor lower end is equipped with third Support plate, shelling roller periphery are equipped with and scrape Gu Huan.
Through fixed link is equipped on the pedestal, fixed link both ends, which are run through, is equipped with idler wheel, concatenates and is equipped between two idler wheels Crawler belt.
The cutter include cutter hub, and cutter hub lower end is equipped with fixed plate, and fixed plate is fixed in partition and harvesting cabinet Between wall.
Rake the distance between the receiving apparatus and conveyer belt are equal to rake the distance between receiving apparatus and connecting plate, and rake is received under plate End is in bending.
Part is T-shaped on the baffle, and baffle lower part is divided into rectangle.
It is described to scrape Gu Huan on shelling roller periphery in axial array distribution.
The sieve pore is on sieve plate in horizontal array distribution and longitudinal array distribution.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the rice after cutting off is transmitted to along transmission device after the utility model is cut off rice using cutter At baffle, a large amount of manual labor is saved, is then separated paddy and rice stem by threshing apparatus, combines harvesting dress It sets and the characteristics of threshing apparatus, avoids being suitble to current using the slow problem of speed for using threshing machine shelling after harvester harvesting again The fast pace development trend of society;
2, the rice on transmission device is sent into threshing apparatus using rake receiving apparatus, plays the role of transition, that is, utilizes Rake is received plate and is rotated the rice on conveyer belt along connecting plate out of, the port on baffle brings the baffle other side into threshing apparatus;
3, it is rotated by shelling roller, is scraped paddy from rice stem using Gu Huan is scraped, complete the separation of paddy and rice stem.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for harrowing receiving apparatus;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of threshing apparatus.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", " length ", "inner", indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " surrounding ", be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, rather than the component or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The integrated apparatus of a kind of small-sized rice harvesting shelling, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, including pedestal 1, through setting on pedestal 1 There is fixed link 2,2 both ends of fixed link, which are run through, is equipped with idler wheel 3, and concatenation is equipped with crawler belt 4 between two idler wheels 3, rolls band by idler wheel 3 Dynamic crawler belt 4 moves in rice field.1 upper end of pedestal is equipped with harvesting cabinet 5, and harvesting 5 side of cabinet is equipped with closure door 6, and harvesting cabinet 5 is another Side is equipped with entrance 501, is equipped with partition 7 in harvesting cabinet 5, and partition 7 is between entrance 501, in partition 7 and harvesting cabinet 5 Cutter 8 and transmission device are equipped between wall.Cutter 8 include cutter hub 81, as shown in figure 4,81 lower end of cutter hub is equipped with fixation Plate 82, fixed plate 82 are fixed between partition 7 and harvesting 5 inner wall of cabinet, the rice by cutter hub 81 by rice harvesting, after cutting off Enter in harvesting cabinet 5 from entrance 501.Transmission device is located at the tiltedly upside of cutter 8.
Transmission device includes transfer roller 9, and transfer roller 9 is located between partition 7 and harvesting 5 inner wall of cabinet, and shaft one end of transfer roller 9 is set There is first motor 10, first motor 10 is located at 5 outside of harvesting cabinet, drives transfer roller 9 to rotate by first motor 10.First motor 10 lower ends are equipped with the first support plate 11.
Concatenation is equipped with conveyer belt 12 on transfer roller 9, and 12 side of conveyer belt is equipped with baffle 13, and part is T-shaped on baffle 13, baffle 13 lower parts are divided into rectangle.It is equipped with connecting plate 14 between baffle 13 and conveyer belt 12, rake receiving apparatus is equipped with above conveyer belt 12, rake is received The distance between device and conveyer belt 12 are equal to rake the distance between receiving apparatus and connecting plate 14.Harrowing receiving apparatus includes rotating bar 15, as shown in figure 5, rotating bar 15 is located at 12 top of conveyer belt, 15 one end of rotating bar is equipped with the second motor 16, the second 16, motor In 5 outside of harvesting cabinet, 16 lower end of the second motor is equipped with the second support plate 17.Through rake receipts plate 18 is equipped in rotating bar 15, harrow Receiving 18 lower end of plate is in bending.Starting the second motor 16 drives rotating bar 15 to rotate, and rotates so that rake be driven to receive plate 18, Jin Ertong It crosses rake receipts 18 lower ends bent part of plate and takes the rice on conveyer belt 12 to gear from the passage port on baffle 13 along connecting plate 14 13 other side of plate.
13 side of baffle is equipped with sieve plate 19, and sieve plate 19 is fixed on harvesting 5 inner wall of cabinet, and sieve plate 19 is equipped with sieve pore 191, Sieve pore 191 is on sieve plate 19 in horizontal array distribution and longitudinal array distribution.Threshing apparatus, threshing apparatus are equipped with above sieve plate 19 Including shelling roller 20, as shown in fig. 6,21 both ends of rotation axis are fixed on harvesting cabinet 5 through rotation axis 21 is equipped in shelling roller 20 On inner wall, 21 one end of rotation axis is equipped with third motor 22, and third motor 22 is located at 5 outside of harvesting cabinet, 22 lower end of third motor Equipped with third support plate 23.20 periphery of shelling roller is equipped with and scrapes Gu Huan 24, scrapes Gu Huan 24 on 20 periphery of shelling roller in axis To array distribution.Shelling roller 20 is driven to rotate by third motor 22, drive scrapes Gu Huan 24 and scrapes paddy from rice stem, completes The separation of paddy and rice stem, the paddy separated are fallen down through sieve pore 191.
The working method of the utility model are as follows: rice enters harvesting cabinet 5 from entrance 501, as shown in Fig. 2, passing through cutting Knife 8 cuts off rice from lower end, and then rice is sent at baffle 13 by conveyer belt 12, starts the second motor 16 with turn Lever 15 rotates, and rotates so that rake be driven to receive plate 18, and then receive 18 lower ends bent part of plate for the water on conveyer belt 12 by rake Rice is taken in threshing apparatus along connecting plate 14 from the passage port on baffle 13, drives 20 turns of shelling roller by third motor 22 Dynamic, drive scrapes Gu Huan 24 and scrapes paddy from rice stem, completes the separation of paddy and rice stem, and the paddy separated penetrates sieve pore 191 fall down, and complete harvesting.
Above content is only to the utility model structure example and explanation, the technology people of affiliated the art Member makes various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from reality With novel structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that pedestal (1) upper end Equipped with harvesting cabinet (5), harvesting cabinet (5) side is equipped with closure door (6), and harvesting cabinet (5) other side is equipped with entrance (501), receives It cuts in cabinet (5) and is equipped with partition (7), partition (7) is located between entrance (501), between partition (7) and harvesting cabinet (5) inner wall Equipped with cutter (8) and transmission device, transmission device is located at cutter (8) tiltedly upside;
The transmission device includes transfer roller (9), and transfer roller (9) is located between partition (7) and harvesting cabinet (5) inner wall, transfer roller (9) Shaft one end is equipped with first motor (10), and first motor (10) is located on the outside of harvesting cabinet (5), and first motor (10) lower end is equipped with First support plate (11);
Concatenation is equipped with conveyer belt (12) on the transfer roller (9), and conveyer belt (12) side is equipped with baffle (13), baffle (13) and transmission Connecting plate (14) are equipped between band (12), rake receiving apparatus is equipped with above conveyer belt (12), rake receiving apparatus includes rotating bar (15), is turned Lever (15) is located above conveyer belt (12), and rotating bar (15) one end is equipped with the second motor (16), and the second motor (16), which is located at, to be received It cuts on the outside of cabinet (5), the second motor (16) lower end is equipped with the second support plate (17), receives plate through equipped with rake in rotating bar (15) (18);
Baffle (13) side is equipped with sieve plate (19), and sieve plate (19) is fixed on harvesting cabinet (5) inner wall, and sieve plate is set on (19) Have sieve pore (191), threshing apparatus is equipped with above sieve plate (19), threshing apparatus includes shelling roller (20), is run through in shelling roller (20) Equipped with rotation axis (21), rotation axis (21) both ends are fixed on harvesting cabinet (5) inner wall, and rotation axis (21) one end is equipped with third electricity Machine (22), third motor (22) are located on the outside of harvesting cabinet (5), and third motor (22) lower end is equipped with third support plate (23), take off Paddy roller (20) periphery is equipped with and scrapes Gu Huan (24).
2. a kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) through fixed link (2) are equipped on, fixed link (2) both ends, which are run through, is equipped with idler wheel (3), and concatenation, which is equipped with, between two idler wheels (3) carries out Band (4).
3. a kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting Knife (8) includes cutter hub (81), and cutter hub (81) lower end is equipped with fixed plate (82), and fixed plate (82) is fixed on partition (7) and harvesting Between cabinet (5) inner wall.
4. a kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle (13) part is T-shaped on, and baffle (13) lower part is divided into rectangle.
5. a kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to scrape paddy Ring (24) is on shelling roller (20) periphery in axial array distribution.
6. a kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve pore (191) in horizontal array distribution and longitudinal array distribution on sieve plate (19).
CN201821915800.6U 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling Expired - Fee Related CN209283737U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821915800.6U CN209283737U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821915800.6U CN209283737U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209283737U true CN209283737U (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=67645530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821915800.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209283737U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of integrated apparatus of small-sized rice harvesting shelling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209283737U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190823

Termination date: 20201119