CN209220423U - A kind of band groove Minimally Invasive Surgery vessel forceps - Google Patents
A kind of band groove Minimally Invasive Surgery vessel forceps Download PDFInfo
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- CN209220423U CN209220423U CN201822154492.6U CN201822154492U CN209220423U CN 209220423 U CN209220423 U CN 209220423U CN 201822154492 U CN201822154492 U CN 201822154492U CN 209220423 U CN209220423 U CN 209220423U
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- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带凹槽微创手术用血管钳,包括第二左钳臂、左钳身、右钳身和第一右钳臂,所述右钳身的内部通过微调旋钮铰接有左钳身,且左钳身的一侧设置有第二左钳臂,所述左钳身的另一侧设置有右钳头,所述右钳身的一侧设置有第一右钳臂,所述右钳身的另一侧设置有左钳头,且左钳头的底端以及右钳头的顶端均设置有防滑纹,所述左钳头的一端及右钳头的一端均设置有凹槽,所述左钳头和右钳头内部均设置有加强筋,所述第二左钳臂的一侧铰接有第一左钳臂。本实用新型通过设置有凹槽,在狭小的空间里,可起到推结、打结、分离的作用,减少了多把手术器械同时使用造成的手术困难及组织损伤,提高微创手术治疗效果。
The utility model discloses a vascular forceps with grooves for minimally invasive surgery, which comprises a second left forceps arm, a left forceps body, a right forceps body and a first right forceps arm. The inside of the right forceps body is hinged with a fine adjustment knob. A left pliers body, and one side of the left pliers body is provided with a second left pliers arm, the other side of the left pliers body is provided with a right pliers head, and one side of the right pliers body is provided with a first right pliers arm, The other side of the right pliers body is provided with a left pliers head, and the bottom end of the left pliers head and the top of the right pliers head are provided with anti-slip lines, and one end of the left pliers head and one end of the right pliers head are provided with The groove, the inside of the left pliers head and the right pliers head are provided with reinforcing ribs, and the first left pliers arm is hinged to one side of the second left pliers arm. The utility model is provided with grooves, which can play the role of pushing knots, knotting, and separating in a narrow space, reducing the difficulty of surgery and tissue damage caused by using multiple surgical instruments at the same time, and improving the therapeutic effect of minimally invasive surgery .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种带凹槽微创手术用血管钳。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a blood vessel forceps with grooves for minimally invasive surgery.
背景技术Background technique
临床手术特别是胸外科微创手术过程中,血管钳可起到分离组织、血管,夹持组织、血管的作用,但是现有的血管钳存在很多问题或缺陷。During clinical operations, especially minimally invasive thoracic surgery, vascular clamps can separate and clamp tissues and blood vessels. However, there are many problems or defects in existing vascular clamps.
第一,现有的血管钳由于强度不够,医护人员在使用过程中钳头处容易发生变形,造成左钳头与右钳头无法重合,影响医护人员的正常操作。First, due to the insufficient strength of the existing vascular forceps, the clamp head is prone to deformation during use by medical staff, causing the left clamp head and the right clamp head to fail to overlap, affecting the normal operation of the medical staff.
第二,现有的血管钳在使用过程中,左钳臂和右钳臂之间的缝隙中容易沾上大量的血液,医护人员在清理时十分的麻烦。Second, during use of the existing vascular forceps, a large amount of blood is easily stained in the gap between the left forceps arm and the right forceps arm, and it is very troublesome for medical staff to clean up.
第三,在手术过程中,需要用到各类的手术器械,但是由于手术视野狭小,血管角度等因素限制,光线难以达到手术区域,多数情况下,需凭术者的经验,增加了手术的难度、损伤和风险。Third, during the operation, various surgical instruments are needed, but due to the narrow surgical field of view, the angle of blood vessels and other factors, it is difficult for the light to reach the surgical area. In most cases, the experience of the surgeon is required, which increases the cost of surgery. Difficulty, injury and risk.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带凹槽微创手术用血管钳,以解决上述背景技术中提出的钳头处容易发生变形、不便于清理和功能单一的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vascular forceps with grooves for minimally invasive surgery, so as to solve the problems of easy deformation at the forceps head, inconvenient cleaning and single function proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种带凹槽微创手术用血管钳,包括第二左钳臂、左钳身、右钳身和第一右钳臂,所述右钳身的内部通过微调旋钮铰接有左钳身,且左钳身的一侧设置有第二左钳臂,所述左钳身的另一侧设置有右钳头,所述右钳身的一侧设置有第一右钳臂,所述右钳身的另一侧设置有左钳头,且左钳头的底端以及右钳头的顶端均设置有防滑纹,所述左钳头的一端及右钳头的一端均设置有凹槽,所述左钳头和右钳头内部均设置有加强筋,所述第二左钳臂的一侧铰接有第一左钳臂,所述第一右钳臂的一侧铰接有第二右钳臂,所述第一左钳臂和第二右钳臂之间设置有复位弹簧,所述第一左钳臂和第二右钳臂的一侧均设置有手柄,且手柄之间均设置有固定卡齿。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vascular forceps with grooves for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a second left forceps arm, a left forceps body, a right forceps body and a first right forceps arm, the right forceps The inside of the body is hinged with a left pliers body through a fine-tuning knob, and one side of the left pliers body is provided with a second left pliers arm, the other side of the left pliers body is provided with a right pliers head, and one side of the right pliers body The first right pliers arm is provided, the other side of the right pliers body is provided with a left pliers head, and the bottom end of the left pliers head and the top end of the right pliers head are all provided with anti-slip lines, one end of the left pliers head and One end of the right pliers head is provided with a groove, the inside of the left pliers head and the right pliers head are all provided with reinforcing ribs, one side of the second left pliers arm is hinged with a first left pliers arm, and the first right pliers arm is hinged. One side of the pincer arm is hinged with a second right pincer arm, a return spring is arranged between the first left pincer arm and the second right pincer arm, and one side of the first left pincer arm and the second right pincer arm are both Handles are provided, and fixing teeth are arranged between the handles.
优选的,所述第一左钳臂和第二右钳臂之间通过复位弹簧构成伸缩结构。Preferably, a retractable structure is formed between the first left tong arm and the second right tong arm through a return spring.
优选的,所述第一左钳臂和第二右钳臂的一侧均设置有卡块,所述第二左钳臂和第一右钳臂的一侧均设置有与卡块相互配合的卡槽,且卡槽与卡块之间呈套接结构。Preferably, one side of the first left tong arm and the second right tong arm is provided with a block, and one side of the second left tong arm and the first right tong arm is provided with a block that cooperates with the block. The card slot, and the card slot and the card block are in a socket structure.
优选的,所述左钳身与右钳身之间呈拆卸安装结构。Preferably, there is a disassembly and installation structure between the left tong body and the right tong body.
优选的,所述左钳头和右钳头的表面均设置有镀镍防腐蚀层。Preferably, the surfaces of the left pliers head and the right pliers head are both provided with a nickel-plated anti-corrosion layer.
优选的,所述左钳头底端的一侧设置有限位块,所述右钳头顶端的一侧设置有与限位块相互配合的限位槽,所述限位槽与限位块之间呈卡合结构。Preferably, a limiting block is provided on one side of the bottom end of the left pliers head, and a limiting groove cooperating with the limiting block is arranged on one side of the top end of the right pliers head. It has a snap-fit structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该微创手术用血管钳结构合理,具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure of the vascular clamp for minimally invasive surgery is reasonable, and has the following advantages:
1、通过在左钳头和右钳头的内部均设置有加强筋,增强了左钳头和右钳头的自身整体强度,提高了韧性。1. By providing reinforcing ribs inside the left and right pliers, the overall strength of the left and right pliers is enhanced and the toughness is improved.
2、通过设置有微调旋钮,且微调旋钮将左钳身和右钳身铰接在一起,使得左钳身与右钳身之间构成拆卸安装结构,方便了医护人员对血管钳的清理,提高了清洁效果。2. The fine-tuning knob is provided, and the fine-tuning knob hinges the left clamp body and the right clamp body together, so that a disassembly and installation structure is formed between the left clamp body and the right clamp body, which facilitates the cleaning of the vascular forceps by medical staff and improves the Cleaning effect.
3、通过设置有凹槽,在狭小的空间里,可起到推结、打结、分离的作用,减少了多把手术器械同时使用造成的手术困难及组织损伤,提高微创手术治疗效果。3. With grooves, it can play the role of pushing, knotting and separating in a narrow space, reducing the difficulty of surgery and tissue damage caused by using multiple surgical instruments at the same time, and improving the treatment effect of minimally invasive surgery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中B处放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1、固定卡齿;2、第一左钳臂;3、第二左钳臂;4、左钳身;5、右钳身;6、加强筋;7、左钳头;8、凹槽;9、防滑纹;10、右钳头;11、微调旋钮;12、第一右钳臂;13、第二右钳臂;14、复位弹簧;15、手柄;16、限位槽;17、限位块;18、卡块;19、卡槽。In the figure: 1. fixed locking teeth; 2. first left pliers arm; 3. second left pliers arm; 4. left pliers body; 5. right pliers body; Groove; 9. Anti-slip pattern; 10. Right clamp head; 11. Fine-tuning knob; 12. First right clamp arm; 13. Second right clamp arm; 14. Return spring; 15. Handle; 16. Limiting groove; 17, limit block; 18, clamping block; 19, clamping slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种带凹槽微创手术用血管钳,包括第二左钳臂3、左钳身4、右钳身5和第一右钳臂12,右钳身5的内部通过微调旋钮11铰接有左钳身4,且左钳身4的一侧设置有第二左钳臂3,左钳身4的另一侧设置有右钳头10,左钳身4与右钳身5之间呈拆卸安装结构,这样设置便于清理,右钳身5的一侧设置有第一右钳臂12,右钳身5的另一侧设置有左钳头7,且左钳头7的底端以及右钳头10的顶端均设置有防滑纹9,左钳头7底端的一侧设置有限位块17,右钳头10顶端的一侧设置有与限位块17相互配合的限位槽16,限位槽16与限位块17之间呈卡合结构,这样设置起到限位的作用,左钳头7的一端及右钳头10的一端均设置有凹槽8,左钳头7和右钳头10内部均设置有加强筋6,第二左钳臂3的一侧铰接有第一左钳臂2,第一右钳臂12的一侧铰接有第二右钳臂13,第一左钳臂2和第二右钳臂13的一侧均设置有卡块18,第二左钳臂3和第一右钳臂12的一侧均设置有与卡块18相互配合的卡槽19,且卡槽19与卡块18之间呈套接结构,这样设置便于更换和清理,第一左钳臂2和第二右钳臂13之间设置有复位弹簧14,第一左钳臂2和第二右钳臂13之间通过复位弹簧14构成伸缩结构,这样设置使得血管钳在使用时更加的省力,第一左钳臂2和第二右钳臂13的一侧均设置有手柄15,且手柄15之间均设置有固定卡齿1,左钳头7和右钳头10的表面均设置有镀镍防腐蚀层,这样设置提高了血管钳的防腐蚀性,延长了的使用寿命。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of vascular forceps with groove for minimally invasive surgery, comprising second left forceps arm 3, left forceps body 4, right forceps body 5 and first right forceps Clamp arm 12, the inside of right clamp body 5 is hinged with left clamp body 4 through fine-tuning knob 11, and one side of left clamp body 4 is provided with second left clamp arm 3, and the other side of left clamp body 4 is provided with right clamp body Head 10, between the left tong body 4 and the right tong body 5 is a disassembly and installation structure, which is convenient for cleaning. One side of the right tong body 5 is provided with a first right tong arm 12, and the other side of the right tong body 5 is provided with a The left pincer 7, and the bottom of the left pincer 7 and the top of the right pincer 10 are all provided with anti-skid lines 9, one side of the left pincer 7 bottom is provided with a limit block 17, and one side of the right pincer 10 top is provided with There is a limit groove 16 cooperating with the limit block 17, and there is an engaging structure between the limit groove 16 and the limit block 17, so that the setting plays the role of limit, one end of the left pincer 7 and the right pincer 10 One end of each is provided with a groove 8, the inside of the left pliers head 7 and the right pliers head 10 are all provided with reinforcing ribs 6, one side of the second left pliers arm 3 is hinged with the first left pliers arm 2, the first right pliers arm 12 One side of the second right tong arm 13 is hinged, and one side of the first left tong arm 2 and the second right tong arm 13 is provided with a block 18, and one side of the second left tong arm 3 and the first right tong arm 12 Both sides are provided with a draw-in slot 19 that cooperates with the clamp block 18, and a socket structure is formed between the draw-in slot 19 and the clamp block 18, which is convenient for replacement and cleaning. The first left pincer arm 2 and the second right pincer arm 13 A return spring 14 is arranged between the first left clamp arm 2 and the second right clamp arm 13 to form a telescopic structure through the return spring 14, so that the vascular clamp is more labor-saving when used, and the first left clamp arm 2 and the One side of the second right pliers arm 13 is provided with a handle 15, and between the handles 15 is provided with a fixed locking tooth 1, and the surfaces of the left pliers head 7 and the right pliers head 10 are all provided with a nickel-plated anti-corrosion layer. The corrosion resistance of the vascular clamp is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
工作原理:使用时,首先将第一左钳臂2和第二右钳臂13分别安装于第二左钳臂3和第一右钳臂12的卡槽19内,并通过连杆将其固定,第一左钳臂2和第二右钳臂13之间设置有复位弹簧14,当医护人员用左钳头7和右钳头10将血管夹持住时,第一左钳臂2和第二右钳臂13在复位弹簧14的作用,使得左钳头7和右钳头10紧紧夹持住血管,使得医护人员操作时更加的省力,左钳头7和右钳头10的内部均设置有加强筋6,大大增强了血管钳的韧性,提高了自身强度,同时左钳头7和右钳头10的一端均设置有凹槽8,凹槽8在狭小的空间里,可起到推结、打结、分离的作用,减少了多把手术器械同时使用造成的手术困难及组织损伤,提高微创手术治疗效果。Working principle: When in use, first install the first left tong arm 2 and the second right tong arm 13 in the slots 19 of the second left tong arm 3 and the first right tong arm 12 respectively, and fix them by connecting rods A return spring 14 is arranged between the first left pincer arm 2 and the second right pincer arm 13. When the medical personnel clamp the blood vessel with the left pincer head 7 and the right pincer head 10, the first left pincer arm 2 and the second pincer arm The two right pincer arms 13 act on the back-moving spring 14, so that the left pincer head 7 and the right pincer head 10 tightly clamp the blood vessel, making it easier for medical personnel to operate. The inside of the left pincer head 7 and the right pincer head 10 are uniform Reinforcing ribs 6 are provided, which greatly enhances the toughness of the vascular clamp and improves its own strength. At the same time, one end of the left clamp head 7 and the right clamp head 10 is provided with a groove 8, which can play a role in a narrow space. The functions of pushing, knotting and separating reduce the difficulty of operation and tissue damage caused by using multiple surgical instruments at the same time, and improve the treatment effect of minimally invasive surgery.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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Cited By (3)
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CN110882047A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-03-17 | 深圳市微语信息技术开发有限公司 | Orthopedic guiding reduction fixing forceps |
CN111129416A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 东莞市沃泰通新能源有限公司 | Battery multi-tab fixing device and battery |
CN111513778A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-11 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | a blood vessel ligating forceps |
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2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822154492.6U patent/CN209220423U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110882047A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-03-17 | 深圳市微语信息技术开发有限公司 | Orthopedic guiding reduction fixing forceps |
CN111129416A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 东莞市沃泰通新能源有限公司 | Battery multi-tab fixing device and battery |
CN111513778A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-11 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | a blood vessel ligating forceps |
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