CN208836748U - A kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN208836748U CN208836748U CN201821243749.9U CN201821243749U CN208836748U CN 208836748 U CN208836748 U CN 208836748U CN 201821243749 U CN201821243749 U CN 201821243749U CN 208836748 U CN208836748 U CN 208836748U
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- greenhouse
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000302544 Luffa aegyptiaca Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009814 Luffa aegyptiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000302512 Momordica charantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009811 Momordica charantia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009812 Momordica cochinchinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018365 Momordica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000288157 Passiflora edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000370 Passiflora edulis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouses, including greenhouse steelframe, light-transmissive film, liana plants layer, aerial sheep bed and vermiculture bed, the liana plants layer, aerial sheep bed and vermiculture bed are set gradually from top to bottom, the liana plantation layer includes tendril net, the tendril net is horizontally placed on the top of the greenhouse, planting groove for planting liana is set among the ground of greenhouse, the aerial sheep bed includes leakage dropping-board and fence, the leakage dropping-board is horizontally disposed, the fence is set to the leakage dropping-board surrounding, the leakage dropping-board is equipped with leakage excrement hole, excrement enters vermiculture bed by leaking excrement hole in aerial sheep bed.The service efficiency and unit area output that facility plastic greenhouse can be improved using the utility model, realize the low-cost processes on the spot of breeding waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse, especially a kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse.
Background technique
In recent years, by the drive of the market demand, Yangtze River Delta Area is fast with the plantation development of the characteristics melon and fruit such as grape, sponge gourd
Speed.Due to Yangtze River Delta Area abundant rainfall, the industrial crops disease such as open country pergola system grape is serious, and influences the life of grape
The sugariness of production and fruit.Then, gradually develop in recent years in the mode toward facility plastic greenhouse cultivation, facility culture grapes mention significantly
High cost input.And since vinegrowing density is low (only planting 40 or so per acre), and facility plastic greenhouse is mainly utilized
Upper space, lower layer space become breed weeds place.In order to control weeds, individual places take a small amount of poultry of free-ranging
The mode of domestic animal, such as chicken or goat.But find that chicken can search for food grape in practice process, goat can gnaw grape bark and cause
Vine is dead, finally all ends in failure.
Meanwhile the ground such as Su Xichang, Huzhou are the main products of real estate high quality meat sheet sheep, peasant household generally takes aerial retainer plate
The mode of column stable breeding cultivates, and aerial hutch total height about needs 1.5 meters -2.0 meters, general to be cultivated using shorter breeding house.Sheep
Excrement leaks down to fall to the ground by leakage dropping-board from aerial sheep bed, and periodic cleaning direct returning to farmland uses.Raiser generally uses brick, water
The materials such as mud build fixed sheep hurdle, and this mode needs to occupy certain farmland, is no longer available for planting.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned prior art defect, the task of the utility model is to provide a kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse, to realize
A variety of common breedings of animals and plants improve land area of one unit utilization rate.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse, including greenhouse steelframe, light-transmissive film, liana
Plant layer, aerial sheep bed and vermiculture bed, the liana plantation layer, aerial sheep bed and vermiculture bed from top to bottom according to
Secondary setting, the liana plantation layer includes tendril net, and the tendril net is horizontally placed on the top of the greenhouse, for kind
The planting groove for planting liana is set to the ground of greenhouse, and the aerial sheep bed includes leakage dropping-board and fence, the leakage dropping-board water
Flat setting, the fence are set to the leakage dropping-board surrounding, and the leakage dropping-board is equipped with leakage excrement hole, and excrement passes through leakage in aerial sheep bed
Excrement hole enters vermiculture bed.
Further, the aerial sheep bed includes overhead support leg, and the leakage dropping-board includes the first leakage dropping-board and the second leakage
Dropping-board, the overhead support leg are supported in ground, and first leakage dropping-board is fixedly connected with overhead support leg, the overhead support
Leg is equipped with sliding slot, and second leakage dropping-board is slideably positioned in the sliding slot, and excrement hole size is leaked when second leakage dropping-board is slided
Change.By the cooperation of the first leakage dropping-board and the second leakage dropping-board, sliding the second leakage dropping-board is changed leakage excrement hole size, is convenient for
Cleaning excrement can avoid excessive leakage excrement hole and block sheep hoof to damage again simultaneously.
Further, first leakage dropping-board and the second leakage dropping-board are arranged in parallel.
Further, it is managed in order to facilitate animals and plants of the personnel to breeding, the three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse, which is equipped with, to be run through
The pedestrian passage of greenhouse.
Further, the pedestrian passage is set to the two sides of the planting groove.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: by upper layer liana plantation layer constitute green shade, in
Layer frame sky sheep bed cultivation sheep, lower layer's breeding earthworm handle sheep dung, and earthworm can be used as good protein feed, while can be by sheep
Excrement is converted to good wormcast, and nearest returning to the field uses, and solves the problems, such as that Stock raising waste processing utilizes;Three sheaf spaces it is comprehensive
It closes using land area of one unit utilization rate is improved, the facility input cost reduced constructs the novel agricultural of breeding combination
Mode of Circular.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse.
Fig. 2 is aerial sheep bed overlooking structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is aerial sheep bed side structure schematic view.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as the restriction to the utility model.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, six meter Gang commonly used in the prior art is can be used in the three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse of the present embodiment
Structure arched shed or eight meters of steel construction beam-connected greenhouses.The top of greenhouse steelframe 1 covers PEP light-transmissive film 2.Beam-connected greenhouse can install additional
External sunshade system and cascade fan cooling system control the temperature and humidity in greenhouse, create good kind of breeding environment.
Liana plantation layer 3, aerial sheep bed 4 and vermiculture bed 5 are respectively provided in greenhouse from top to bottom, in greenhouse
Ground Middle face be provided with through the pedestrian passage 6 of greenhouse, the ground of greenhouse is equipped with the planting groove 7 for planting liana,
The two sides of planting groove 7 are arranged in pedestrian passage 6.It includes tendril net that liana, which plants layer 3, and tendril net is made of steel wire,
It is horizontally placed on the top of greenhouse, climbing plant climbs after rattan and forms the green shade of the aerial sheep bed of masking on the net in tendril
Aerial sheep bed 4 includes overhead support leg 41, leakage dropping-board and fence 42, and overhead support leg 41 is supported in ground, leaks excrement
Plate includes the first leakage dropping-board 43 and the second leakage dropping-board 44, and the first leakage dropping-board 43 is identical as 44 structure of the second leakage dropping-board, surface setting
Excrement hole 45 is leaked in bar shaped.First leakage dropping-board 43 is fixedly connected with overhead support leg 41, and overhead support leg 41 is equipped with sliding slot, the second leakage excrement
Plate 44 is slideably positioned in sliding slot, and the first leakage dropping-board 43 is parallel with the second leakage dropping-board 44 and at horizontally disposed.Due to the first leakage
Dropping-board 43 and the second leakage dropping-board 44 are designed with leakage excrement hole 45, when the second leakage dropping-board 44 is slided, by leaking in the first leakage dropping-board 43
The covering in excrement hole 45 changes leakage 45 size of excrement hole with probably and changes, and be so convenient to clean excrement can avoid excessive leakage again simultaneously
It blocks sheep hoof and damages in excrement hole 45.Fence 42 is arranged in 44 surrounding of the first leakage dropping-board 43 and the second leakage dropping-board, vermiculture bed 5
Setting is under aerial sheep bed 4, and excrement enters vermiculture bed 5 by leakage excrement hole 45 in aerial sheep bed 4.
Using the three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse of the present embodiment, the liana plantation plantable liana of layer 3 include grape,
Balsam pear, sponge gourd, passion fruit, pumpkin etc..Aerial sheep bed 4 cultivates sheep, keeps the cleaning drying of sheep hurdle, and sheep manure pee can be made straight
It connected leakage dropping-board 45 and leaks into bottom vermiculture bed 5, since sheep dung is used for breeding earthworm, in entire three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse
Bottom without in addition be laid with cement floor, slurry scraper can also be saved.Bottom utilizes sheep dung breeding earthworm, and earthworm is as high-quality
Animal protein feed, wormcast can be used for liana, pasture growing as high-quality organic fertilizer.The program science, rationally, fill
Divide the space that facility plastic greenhouse is utilized, improve the service efficiency and unit area output of facility plastic greenhouse, saved soil, reduces
Facility input cost, and realize the low-cost processes on the spot of breeding waste, construct the Novel rural of breeding combination
Industry Mode of Circular.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse, which is characterized in that including greenhouse steelframe, light-transmissive film, liana plantation layer, aerial sheep bed
With vermiculture bed, the liana plantation layer, aerial sheep bed and vermiculture bed are set gradually from top to bottom, the liana
Planting layer includes tendril net, and the tendril net is horizontally placed on the top of the greenhouse, for planting the kind of liana
The ground that slot is set to greenhouse is planted, the aerial sheep bed includes leakage dropping-board and fence, and the leakage dropping-board is horizontally disposed, the fence
It is set to the leakage dropping-board surrounding, the leakage dropping-board is equipped with leakage excrement hole, and excrement enters earthworm by leakage excrement hole and supports in aerial sheep bed
Grow bed.
2. three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerial sheep bed includes overhead support leg,
The leakage dropping-board includes the first leakage dropping-board and the second leakage dropping-board, and the overhead support leg is supported in ground, first leakage dropping-board
It is fixedly connected with overhead support leg, the overhead support leg is equipped with sliding slot, and second leakage dropping-board is slideably positioned in the sliding slot
Interior, leakage excrement hole size changes when second leakage dropping-board is slided.
3. three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first leakage dropping-board and the second leakage dropping-board are flat
Row setting.
4. three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse, which is equipped with, runs through greenhouse
Pedestrian passage.
5. three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pedestrian passage is set to the planting groove
Two sides.
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CN201821243749.9U CN208836748U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | A kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse |
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CN201821243749.9U CN208836748U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | A kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding greenhouse |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110214609A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-10 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | Animals and plants mixed breeding environmental protection and disease-resistant method and facility |
CN112243867A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-01-22 | 云南伏羲农业科技有限责任公司 | Ecological cycle livestock vegetables warmhouse booth |
CN113994833A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-01 | 中科量子科技应用(广州)有限公司 | Multifunctional agricultural greenhouse for cultivation of sacha inchi and method of using the same |
CN115004978A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-09-06 | 侯国英 | Rural roof big-arch shelter |
-
2018
- 2018-08-03 CN CN201821243749.9U patent/CN208836748U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110214609A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-10 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | Animals and plants mixed breeding environmental protection and disease-resistant method and facility |
CN112243867A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-01-22 | 云南伏羲农业科技有限责任公司 | Ecological cycle livestock vegetables warmhouse booth |
CN115004978A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-09-06 | 侯国英 | Rural roof big-arch shelter |
CN113994833A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-01 | 中科量子科技应用(广州)有限公司 | Multifunctional agricultural greenhouse for cultivation of sacha inchi and method of using the same |
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