CN208691794U - Sheller unit is used in a kind of processing of sunflower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields; and disclose a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit; including pedestal; crossbeam is provided at the top of the pedestal; support rod there are two being fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal; the bottom end of two support rods is run through and extends to the outside of crossbeam; the bottom of the crossbeam and be located at support rod outer wall be fixedly connected to limit spring; the bottom of two limit springs is fixedly connected with pedestal; the bottom of the crossbeam is provided with protective cover, and the inside of the protective cover is fixedly installed with driving device.Sunflower processing sheller unit, by the way that breaking means are arranged, it is smashed block and can separate sunflower head with sunflower seeds under high speed rotation, and the hardness of sunflower seeds is higher than hard hair brush and is higher than sunflower head, so will not be damaged to sunflower seeds, and the very thin of sunflower head crushing can have been achieved the effect that through threshing, the person of being convenient to use uses by the optional hard hair brush of high speed by the method.

Description

Sheller unit is used in a kind of processing of sunflower

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, sheller unit is used in specially a kind of sunflower processing.

Background technique

Sunflower seeds, that is, sunflower fruit, can edible and oily use, sunflower seeds be rich in unsaturated fatty acid, multivitamin And microelement, delicious taste, it is a kind of leisure snacks being very welcomed and edible oil sources, sunflower seeds is by pericarp (shell) It is formed with seed, seed is made of kind of a skin, two panels cotyledon and embryo, is distributed all over the world, and oil is distributed mainly on sunflower seeds Russia, Turkey and Argentina etc. are national, and it is northern that edible sunflower is then distributed mainly on the Inner Mongol, Xinjiang and Gansu of China etc. Area.

Sunflower seeds helps to reduce the blood cholesterol levels of human body, is beneficial to protect cardiovascular health, eats one daily Sunflower seeds is able to satisfy vitamin E needed for human body one day, however sunflower processing release unit is all multiple by welding mostly Caltrop crushes sunflower, then obtains sunflower seeds by screening, can not only have injury that can also be mingled with to sunflower seeds so big Sunflower head clast is measured, so propose a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit, has threshing not The advantages of hurting seed and through threshing, solve sunflower processing release unit mostly and be all by weld multiple caltrops to sunflower into Row crushes, then obtains sunflower seeds by screening, can not only have injury that can also be mingled with a large amount of sunflower head clasts to sunflower seeds in this way The problem of.

(2) technical solution

To realize that the purpose of seed and through threshing is not hurt in above-mentioned threshing, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: a kind of Sunflower, which is processed, uses sheller unit, including pedestal, is provided with crossbeam at the top of the pedestal, is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal The outside of crossbeam is run through and extended in two support rods, the bottom end of two support rods, the bottom of the crossbeam and is located at branch The outer wall of strut is fixedly connected to limit spring, and the bottom of two limit springs is fixedly connected with pedestal, the cross The bottom of beam is provided with protective cover, and the inside of the protective cover is fixedly installed with driving device, passes through at the top of the driving device The outside of crossbeam is worn and extended to, equally distributed fixing screws, the bottom of the fixing screws are provided at the top of the crossbeam End sequentially passes through crossbeam and protective cover, and the bottom of the protective cover is provided with equally distributed locking nut, the locking nut Inner wall be threadedly coupled with fixing screws, be fixedly connected with handle at the top of the crossbeam, the fixed peace of the inner bottom wall of the handle Equipped with motor switch, the bottom of the driving device is fixedly connected with shaft, and the bottom of the protective cover is provided with fixed cylinder, institute The bottom for stating protective cover is fixedly connected with equally distributed cylinder connecting rod, the top of the fixed cylinder and the fixed company of cylinder connecting rod It connects, the bottom end of the shaft sequentially passes through protective cover and fixed cylinder, and the bottom end of the shaft extends to the inside of fixed cylinder, described The bottom end of shaft is fixedly connected with breaking means, is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal and smashes platform, and the inside of the pedestal is opened Equipped with equally distributed material guide hole, baffle is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal is fixedly connected with sieve Select case.

The breaking means include fixed plate, hard hair brush and smash block, and the top of fixed plate is fixedly connected with shaft, institute The bottom for stating fixed plate is fixedly connected with equally distributed hard hair brush, and the outer wall of the hard hair brush, which is fixedly connected with, uniformly to be divided Cloth smashes block.

Preferably, the driving device includes motor and motor connecting rod, and the bottom end of motor is run through and extends to crossbeam The output shaft of outside, motor is fixedly connected with shaft, and the outer wall of motor is fixedly connected with equally distributed motor connecting rod, motor The opposite one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with protective cover.

Preferably, the bottom of the pedestal offers equally distributed wedge groove, and the slot inner roof wall of wedge groove is fixedly mounted There is thickness to be greater than the increasing stop block of groove depth, increasing stop block can be nitrile rubber.

Preferably, the inner wall of the baffle is located at the opposite side of material guide hole, and the quantity of material guide hole is eight.

Preferably, there are gaps between the bottom end and driving device of the motor switch, and between driving device and crossbeam There are gaps.

Preferably, there are gaps between the outer wall and protective cover of the shaft, and deposit between the outer wall and fixed cylinder of shaft In gap.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit, has following beneficial to effect Fruit:

1, sunflower processing sheller unit smashes platform by setting, can be placed on sunflower and smash on platform, smash the big of platform It is small to be slightly less than sunflower, by pushing handle, contact the inner wall of fixed cylinder with the outer wall for smashing platform, to be fixed certain herbaceous plants with big flowers Flower opens driving device by lower switch, drives shaft rotation, so that breaking means be driven to rotate, sunflower is smashed, and by leading Expect that hole imports in screen box, obtain sunflower seeds, the person of being convenient to use uses.

2, sunflower processing sheller unit, by the way that breaking means are arranged, smashing block can be by sunflower under high speed rotation Head is separated with sunflower seeds, and the hardness of sunflower seeds is higher than hard hair brush and is higher than sunflower head, so sunflower seeds will not be damaged, And the very thin of sunflower head crushing can have been achieved the effect that through threshing by the optional hard hair brush of high speed by the method, it is convenient User use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front view；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in the portion A in the utility model Fig. 1.

In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 crossbeams, 3 support rods, 4 limit springs, 5 protective covers, 6 driving devices, 7 fixing screws, 8 lockings Platform, 16 guides are smashed in nut, 9 handles, 10 motor switch, 11 shafts, 12 fixed cylinders, 13 connecting rods, 14 breaking means, 15 Block is smashed in hole, 17 baffles, 18 screen boxes, 19 fixed plates, 20 hard hair brushs, 21.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

A kind of sunflower processing sheller unit, including pedestal 1 referring to FIG. 1-2, the bottom of pedestal 1, which offers, uniformly to be divided The wedge groove of cloth, the slot inner roof wall of wedge groove are fixedly installed with the increasing stop block that thickness is greater than groove depth, and increasing stop block can be butyronitrile rubber Glue, the top of pedestal 1 are provided with crossbeam 2, and the top of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with that there are two support rod 3, the bottom ends of two support rods 3 Run through and extend to the outside of crossbeam 2, the bottom of the crossbeam 2 and outer wall for being located at support rod 3 is fixedly connected to limit spring 4, The bottom of two limit springs 4 is fixedly connected with pedestal 1, and the bottom of crossbeam 2 is provided with protective cover 5, and the inside of protective cover 5 is solid Dingan County is equipped with driving device 6, and driving device 6 includes motor and motor connecting rod, and the bottom end of motor is run through and extends to crossbeam 2 The output shaft of outside, motor is fixedly connected with shaft 11, and the outer wall of motor is fixedly connected with equally distributed motor connecting rod, electricity The opposite one end of machine connecting rod is fixedly connected with protective cover 5, and the outside of crossbeam 2 is run through and extended at the top of driving device 6, horizontal The top of beam 2 is provided with equally distributed fixing screws 7, and the bottom end of fixing screws 7 sequentially passes through crossbeam 2 and protective cover 5, protection The bottom of cover 5 is provided with equally distributed locking nut 8, and the inner wall of locking nut 8 is threadedly coupled with fixing screws 7, crossbeam 2 Top is fixedly connected with handle 9, and the inner bottom wall of handle 9 is fixedly installed with motor switch 10, the bottom end of motor switch 10 and driving There are gaps between device 6, and there are gap between driving device 6 and crossbeam 2, and the bottom of driving device 6, which is fixedly connected with, to be turned Axis 11, there are gaps between the outer wall and protective cover 5 of shaft 11, and there are gap between the outer wall of shaft 11 and fixed cylinder 12, The bottom of protective cover 5 is provided with fixed cylinder 12, and the bottom of protective cover 5 is fixedly connected with equally distributed cylinder connecting rod 13, fixed The top of cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with cylinder connecting rod 13, and the bottom end of shaft 11 sequentially passes through protective cover 5 and fixed cylinder 12, shaft 11 Bottom end extends to the inside of fixed cylinder 12, and the bottom end of shaft 11 is fixedly connected with breaking means 14, by the way that breaking means 14 are arranged, It is smashed block 21 and can separate sunflower head with sunflower seeds under high speed rotation, and the hardness of sunflower seeds is higher than hard hair brush 20 and is higher than Sunflower head, so sunflower seeds will not be damaged, and the method can be by sunflower head powder by the optional hard hair brush 20 of high speed Broken is very thin, has achieved the effect that through threshing, and the person of being convenient to use uses, and the top of pedestal 1, which is fixedly connected with, smashes platform 15, Platform 15 is smashed by setting, sunflower can be placed on and be smashed on platform 15, that smashes platform 15 is sized to be slightly smaller than sunflower, by pushing handle 9, it contacts the inner wall of fixed cylinder 12 with the outer wall for smashing platform 15, to be fixed sunflower, opens and drive by lower switch 10 Device 6 drives shaft 11 to rotate, so that breaking means 14 be driven to rotate, sunflower is smashed, and imports screening by material guide hole 16 In case 18, sunflower seeds is obtained, the person of being convenient to use uses, and the inside of pedestal 1 offers equally distributed material guide hole 16, pedestal 1 Top be fixedly connected with baffle 17, the inner wall of baffle 17 is located at the opposite side of material guide hole 16, and the quantity of material guide hole 16 is eight, The bottom of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with screen box 18.

Breaking means 14 include fixed plate 19, hard hair brush 20 and smash block 21, and the top of fixed plate 19 and shaft 11 are solid Fixed connection, the bottom of fixed plate 19 are fixedly connected with equally distributed hard hair brush 20, and the outer wall of hard hair brush 20 is fixedly connected Have and equally distributed smashes block 21.

When in use, platform 15 is smashed by setting, sunflower can be placed on and be smashed on platform 15, smashes being sized to be slightly smaller than for platform 15 Sunflower contacts the inner wall of fixed cylinder 12 with the outer wall for smashing platform 15, to be fixed sunflower, presses by pushing handle 9 Lower switch 10 opens driving device 6, and shaft 11 is driven to rotate, so that breaking means 14 be driven to rotate, sunflower is smashed, and passes through Material guide hole 16 imports in screen box 18, obtains sunflower seeds, and by the way that breaking means 14 are arranged, smashing block 21 can under high speed rotation Sunflower head is separated with sunflower seeds, and the hardness of sunflower seeds is higher than hard hair brush 20 and is higher than sunflower head, so will not to sunflower seeds It damages, and the very thin of sunflower head crushing can have been reached through threshing by the optional hard hair brush 20 of high speed by the method Effect, the person of being convenient to use use.

In conclusion sunflower processing sheller unit, smashes platform 15 by setting, can be placed on sunflower and smash platform 15 On, that smashes platform 15 is sized to be slightly smaller than sunflower, by pushing handle 9, connects the inner wall of fixed cylinder 12 with the outer wall for smashing platform 15 Touching opens driving device 6 by lower switch 10, drives shaft 11 to rotate, to drive breaking means to be fixed sunflower 14 rotations, sunflower is smashed, and is imported in screen box 18 by material guide hole 16, and sunflower seeds is obtained, and the person of being convenient to use uses.

Also, by setting breaking means 14, smashing block 21 can separate sunflower head with sunflower seeds under high speed rotation, And the hardness of sunflower seeds is higher than hard hair brush 20 and is higher than sunflower head, so sunflower seeds will not be damaged, and the method passes through The optional hard hair brush 20 of high speed can crush sunflower head very thin, achieve the effect that through threshing, the person of being convenient to use makes With.

It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: be provided with cross at the top of the pedestal (1) Beam (2), is fixedly connected with that there are two support rod (3) at the top of the pedestal (1), and the bottom end of two support rods (3) is through simultaneously Extend to the outside of crossbeam (2), the bottom of the crossbeam (2) and the outer wall for being located at support rod (3) is fixedly connected to limit bullet The bottom of spring (4), two limit springs (4) is fixedly connected with pedestal (1), and the bottom of the crossbeam (2) is provided with guarantor The inside of shield (5), the protective cover (5) is fixedly installed with driving device (6), and the top of the driving device (6) is through simultaneously The outside of crossbeam (2) is extended to, is provided with equally distributed fixing screws (7), the fixing screws at the top of the crossbeam (2) (7) bottom end sequentially passes through crossbeam (2) and protective cover (5), and the bottom of the protective cover (5) is provided with equally distributed locking screw Female (8), the inner wall of the locking nut (8) are threadedly coupled with fixing screws (7), are fixedly connected at the top of the crossbeam (2) The inner bottom wall of handle (9), the handle (9) is fixedly installed with motor switch (10), and the bottom of the driving device (6) is fixed to be connected It is connected to shaft (11), the bottom of the protective cover (5) is provided with fixed cylinder (12), and the bottom of the protective cover (5) is fixedly connected There is equally distributed cylinder connecting rod (13), the top of the fixed cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with cylinder connecting rod (13), the shaft (11) bottom end sequentially passes through protective cover (5) and fixed cylinder (12), and the bottom end of the shaft (11) extends to fixed cylinder (12) The bottom end of inside, the shaft (11) is fixedly connected with breaking means (14), is fixedly connected with and is smashed at the top of the pedestal (1) The inside of platform (15), the pedestal (1) offers equally distributed material guide hole (16), is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal (1) Have baffle (17), the bottom of the pedestal (1) is fixedly connected with screen box (18)；

The breaking means (14) include fixed plate (19), hard hair brush (20) and smash block (21), the top of fixed plate (19) It is fixedly connected with shaft (11), the bottom of the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected with equally distributed hard hair brush (20), described The outer wall of hard hair brush (20), which is fixedly connected with, equally distributed smashes block (21).

2. a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving device (6) packet Motor and motor connecting rod are included, the outside of crossbeam (2), output shaft and shaft (11) of motor are run through and extended in the bottom end of motor Be fixedly connected, the outer wall of motor is fixedly connected with equally distributed motor connecting rod, the opposite one end of motor connecting rod with protection Cover (5) is fixedly connected.

3. a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the pedestal (1) Equally distributed wedge groove is offered, the slot inner roof wall of wedge groove is fixedly installed with the increasing stop block that thickness is greater than groove depth, increases resistance Block can be nitrile rubber.

4. a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the baffle (17) Positioned at material guide hole (16) opposite side, the quantity of material guide hole (16) is eight.

5. a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor switch (10) There are gaps between bottom end and driving device (6), and there are gaps between driving device (6) and crossbeam (2).

6. a kind of sunflower processing sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the shaft (11) There are gaps between protective cover (5), and there are gaps between the outer wall of shaft (11) and fixed cylinder (12).