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CN208687788U - Biomass fuel domestic heating stove - Google Patents

Biomass fuel domestic heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208687788U
CN208687788U CN201821032628.XU CN201821032628U CN208687788U CN 208687788 U CN208687788 U CN 208687788U CN 201821032628 U CN201821032628 U CN 201821032628U CN 208687788 U CN208687788 U CN 208687788U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner hearth
water tank
heating stove
biomass fuel
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821032628.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许斌元
许延涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Yonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Yonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Yonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Yonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821032628.XU priority Critical patent/CN208687788U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208687788U publication Critical patent/CN208687788U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass fuel domestic heating stove, including furnace body support and burner hearth and chimney, and the bottom right side of burner hearth is provided with combustion chamber to lower recess, and the top of combustion chamber is communicated with burner hearth cavity;It is provided with vertical water tank on rear side of furnace body, vertical hot column of smoke cylinder is arranged in vertical water tank, water inlet pipe is arranged in the bottom of vertical water tank, and outlet pipe is arranged in top;The interlayer cavity of sealing is formed between burner hearth peripheral sidewalls and furnace body shell as peripheral water tank, which is connected to the vertical water tank;Smoke outlet on the left of burner hearth is connected to the hot column of smoke cylinder bottom.The utility model heat utilization rate is very high, and extra thermal energy of cooking almost is converted to hot water, so as to make full use of biomass energy, avoids the waste of the energy, more environmentally-friendly relative to traditional fuel, more energy saving.Structure design is simple, easy to operate, highly in northern promotion and implementation.

Description

Biomass fuel domestic heating stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to furnace fields, and in particular to a kind of biomass fuel domestic heating stove.
Background technique
For northern family, due to weather cold, domestic heating stove is essential, however, existing domestic heating stove is more In the presence of having a single function, the various problems such as heat utilization is insufficient, and burning fuel is mostly traditional fuel, environmental pollution is serious, heat Utilization rate is low.Meanwhile furnace is only that family cooks use, is had a single function, fuel combustion waste heat is expelled directly out, and cannot achieve heat Recycle, cause the profligacy of the energy.And furnace, there are unreasonable structural design, routine use is very inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to exist to have a single function for existing domestic burners, cannot provide hot water and heating problem, And heat utilization insufficient the problem of causing fuel energy to waste, a kind of biomass fuel domestic heating stove, the heating are provided Furnace can make full use of biomass energy, avoid the waste of the energy, and provide heating source purpose, and realize that cooking supplies Hot adjusting function.
To realize the utility model aim, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of biomass fuel household is warm Steam stove, including furnace body support and burner hearth and chimney, the bottom right side at burner hearth rear portion are provided with combustion chamber to lower recess, after burner hearth Smoke outlet is arranged in the left side in portion;The top of combustion chamber is communicated with burner hearth cavity, the lower part of combustion chamber and wind-supply unit (natural air feed Or blower air feed) communicate;Smoke outlet is connected to vertical hot column of smoke cylinder bottom, and chimney installs the top for being connected to hot column of smoke cylinder Portion;The interlayer cavity of sealing is formed between burner hearth peripheral sidewalls and furnace body shell as peripheral water tank, is set at furnace body support rear portion It is equipped with vertical water tank, the one or both sides of the periphery water tank are communicated with the one or both sides of vertical water tank;The hot column of smoke cylinder set Mounted in vertical water tank inside center, water inlet pipe is arranged in the bottom of vertical water tank, and outlet pipe is arranged in top;On the upside of the burner hearth with And it is sealed and installed with burner hearth upper cover plate on the upside of peripheral water tank, fire grate is located at the center of burner hearth upper cover plate.
Further perforation seals the heat exchange for being fixed with multi-row staggered distribution between the left and right sides wall of the hot column of smoke cylinder The both ends of horizontally-arranged pipe, the horizontally-arranged pipe that respectively exchanges heat are respectively communicated with inside the left and right sides of vertical water tank.
It further is additionally provided with Bunker at the rear portion of the furnace body support, the upper end of Bunker is arranged on the feed bin of overturning Lid, the bottom of Bunker are provided with the arc-shaped or forward guide baffle of inclination, and the end of guide baffle is located at the upper of combustion chamber Side.
It is preferred that the side inside burner hearth around combustion chamber installs the heat of an arc by vertical fixing axle and axle sleeve Amount adjusts cover, and the heat regulation cover of the arc can be swung laterally on the inside of burner hearth to be entered in burner hearth for adjusting from combustion chamber Heat, wherein the height of heat regulation cover is lower than the height of burner hearth sidewall.And arc heat regulation cover free end to On be provided with swing rod, while burner hearth upper cover plate being provided with cambered way, swing rod stretches out cambered way as oscillation adjustment head.
Filter mantle can also be installed and be provided in filter mantle bottom in the bottom of combustion chamber and be capable of the clear of outside pull Grey drawer.Can also setting adjusts through-hole and is equipped with and smashes grey bar on furnace body shell on the upside of deashing drawer simultaneously, smash grey bar It is provided with block adjusting lead to the hole site, the inner end for smashing grey bar is located on the upside of filter mantle.
It is provided with side air inlet hole on the furnace body shell being located on the downside of peripheral water tank and air inlet adjusts baffle.And The Bunker bottom is located at guide baffle position and is provided with side air inlet hole and air inlet adjusting baffle.Alternatively, guide is kept off Plate and Bunker bottom surround tapping channel, and the striker plate that can be overturn, the middle part of the striker plate are equipped in tapping channel mouth Eccentric position is equipped with shaft, and the both ends of shaft are mounted in the axis hole of tapping channel two sidewalls.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: smoke outlet on rear side of burner hearth is directly communicates with the hot column of smoke by the utility model Cylinder bottom is discharged hot cigarette further through the horizontally-arranged Guan Yuxin of the heat exchange of multiple rows of cross direction profiles and carries out sufficient heat exchange, and in burner hearth week It encloses and is provided with peripheral water tank, to can also provide enough hot water while meeting family and cooking, be supplied with providing northern family The heat source of warm heat.The utility model heat utilization rate is very high, and extra thermal energy of cooking almost is converted to hot water, so as to incite somebody to action Biomass energy makes full use of, and avoids the waste of the energy, more environmentally-friendly relative to traditional fuel, more energy saving.Structure design Simply, easy to operate, highly in northern promotion and implementation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view left side view.
Fig. 2 is the partial profile structure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the utility model perspective view right side view.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the hot column of smoke canister portion of the utility model point.
Fig. 5 is B-B the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is D-D the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 5.
Figure label: 1 is furnace body support, and 2 be burner hearth, and 3 be burner hearth upper cover plate, and 4 be fire grate, and 5 be combustion chamber, and 6 be smoke evacuation Mouthful, 7 be hot column of smoke cylinder, and 71 be channel left wall, and 72 be channel right wall, and 8 be cold water inlet, and 9 be hot water outlet pipe, and 10 be vertical Water tank, 11 be peripheral water tank, and 12 be chimney, and 13 be Bunker, and 14 be the horizontally-arranged pipe that exchanges heat, and 15 be shell, and 16 be burner hearth sidewall, 17 For filter mantle, 18 be fixing axle, and 19 be heat regulation cover, and 20 be feed bin lid, and 21 be guide baffle, and 22 be side air inlet hole, 23 It is regulation handle for smoke discharging volume controllable register, 24,25 be deashing drawer, and 26 is smash grey bar, and 27 be auxiliary inlet port.
Specific embodiment
To better illustrate technical solutions of the utility model, following embodiment is made into one now in conjunction with Figure of description 1-3 Step explanation, to more fully understand that the content of the present invention, following embodiment are only used for the reason to technical solutions of the utility model Solution, and not as the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment 1: biomass fuel domestic heating stove as shown in figures 1 and 3, furnace body include front side 2 part of burner hearth and The structures such as the tank parts and fuel tank of rear side and peripheral water tank 11.
Referring to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, burner hearth 2 is to surround the inner-cavity structure formed by burner hearth sidewall 16, in burner hearth 2 Bottom right side is provided with combustion chamber 5 to lower recess, and the top of combustion chamber 5 is communicated with 2 inner cavity of burner hearth.2 peripheral sidewalls of burner hearth with The interlayer cavity of sealing is formed between furnace body shell 15 as peripheral water tank 11.Furnace is sealed and installed on the upside of the peripheral water tank 11 2 upper wall of thorax, is equipped with upper cover on the upside of burner hearth 2, and fire grate 4 is located at the center of burner hearth upper cover plate 3.
It is provided with vertical water tank 10 on rear side of furnace body, vertical hot column of smoke cylinder 7, vertical water tank are arranged in vertical water tank 10 Water inlet pipe is arranged in 10 bottom, and outlet pipe is arranged in top.The smoke outlet 6 in 2 left side of burner hearth is connected to hot 7 bottom of column of smoke cylinder, Chimney 12 is located at hot 7 top of column of smoke cylinder.Water energy enough surrounds around hot column of smoke cylinder 7 in vertical water tank 10, carries for absorbing smoke evacuation Heat, achieve the purpose that the recycling of extra discharge heat.Meanwhile it being passed through between the left and right sides wall of the hot column of smoke cylinder 7 It is logical to seal the horizontally-arranged pipe 14 of heat exchange for being fixed with multi-row staggered distribution.So as to which utmostly smoke exhaust heat sufficiently adds water to the greatest extent Heat achievees the purpose that utmostly to utilize waste heat.
In addition, shown periphery water tank 11 is connected to the vertical water tank 10,2 surrounding waste heat of burner hearth is repeated with reaching The purpose utilized.Water temperature increase after, higher temperature hot water density become smaller nature move up from hot water outlet pipe be discharged.
Embodiment 2: on that basis of example 1, and Bunker 13 is additionally provided on rear side of furnace body, the upper end of Bunker 13 The feed bin upper cover of overturning is set, and shown referring to figures 1-4, the bottom of Bunker 13 is provided with the arc-shaped or forward guide of inclination Baffle 21, the combustion chamber 5 are located at the end of guide baffle 21.
Embodiment 3: on that basis of example 1, and the side inside burner hearth 2 around combustion chamber 5 passes through fixing axle and axis The heat regulation cover 19 of set one arc of installation, shown in Figure 6, the heat regulation cover 19 of the arc can be in 2 inside of burner hearth Horizontal swing is for adjusting the heat entered in burner hearth 2 from combustion chamber 5, and wherein the height of heat regulation cover 19 is lower than burner hearth sidewall 16 height.
Embodiment 4: on that basis of example 1, and filter mantle is installed in 5 bottom of combustion chamber and is set in filter mantle bottom It is equipped with the deashing drawer for capableing of outside pull.Shown in Figure 3, setting adjusts logical on the furnace body shell 15 on the upside of deashing drawer Hole is simultaneously equipped with and smashes grey bar, and the inner end for smashing grey bar is located on the upside of filter mantle.
Embodiment 5: it is on that basis of example 1, shown in Figure 3, and in the furnace body shell for being located at peripheral 11 downside of water tank It is provided with side air inlet hole on 15 and air inlet adjusts baffle.It is located at 21 position of guide baffle in 13 bottom of Bunker to be arranged There are side air inlet hole and air inlet to adjust baffle.
Embodiment 6: on the basis of embodiment 2, guide baffle and Bunker bottom can also be surrounded tapping channel, gone out Material passway is equipped with the striker plate that can be overturn, and the middle part eccentric position of the striker plate is equipped with shaft, the both ends peace of shaft In the axis hole of tapping channel two sidewalls.And axis extends outwardly, rotational handle is installed, under natural conditions, striker plate exists The tapping channel is closed under its Gravitative Loads, after applying overturning driving force to striker plate shaft, is located on the inside of tapping channel Striker plate begin turning blanking.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of biomass fuel domestic heating stove, including furnace body support and burner hearth and chimney, it is characterized in that: burner hearth rear portion Bottom right side is provided with combustion chamber to lower recess, and smoke outlet is arranged in the left side at burner hearth rear portion;The top of combustion chamber and burner hearth cavity It communicates, the lower part of combustion chamber is communicated with wind-supply unit;Smoke outlet is connected to vertical hot column of smoke cylinder bottom, and chimney installation is connected to The top of hot column of smoke cylinder;The interlayer cavity of sealing is formed between burner hearth peripheral sidewalls and furnace body shell as peripheral water tank, in furnace Body support frame rear portion is provided with vertical water tank, and the one or both sides of the periphery water tank are communicated with the one or both sides of vertical water tank;Institute It states hot column of smoke cylinder and is sleeved on vertical water tank inside center, water inlet pipe is arranged in the bottom of vertical water tank, and outlet pipe is arranged in top;Institute It states on the upside of burner hearth and is sealed and installed with burner hearth upper cover plate on the upside of peripheral water tank, fire grate is located at the center of burner hearth upper cover plate.
2. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the left and right two of the hot column of smoke cylinder Perforation sealing is fixed with the horizontally-arranged pipe of heat exchange of multi-row staggered distribution between side wall, and the both ends for the horizontally-arranged pipe that respectively exchanges heat are respectively communicated in vertical Inside the left and right sides of formula water tank.
3. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear portion of the furnace body support also It is provided with Bunker, the feed bin upper cover of the upper end setting overturning of Bunker, the bottom of Bunker is provided with arc-shaped or is tilted towards Preceding guide baffle, the end of guide baffle are located at the upside of combustion chamber.
4. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: around combustion chamber inside burner hearth Side installs the heat regulation cover of an arc by vertical fixing axle and axle sleeve, and the heat regulation cover of the arc can be in furnace Horizontal swing is for adjusting the heat entered in burner hearth from combustion chamber on the inside of thorax.
5. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the height of heat regulation cover is lower than furnace The height of thorax side wall.
6. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: arc heat regulation cover from Swing rod has been set up by end, while burner hearth upper cover plate being provided with cambered way, swing rod stretches out cambered way and adjusts as swing Section header.
7. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being installed in the bottom of combustion chamber Filter bowl is simultaneously provided with the deashing drawer for capableing of outside pull in filter mantle bottom.
8. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: outside the furnace body on the upside of deashing drawer Setting, which adjusts through-hole and is equipped with, on shell smashes grey bar, smashes grey bar in adjusting lead to the hole site and is provided with block, smashes the inner end position of grey bar On the upside of filter mantle.
9. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 3 is led it is characterized in that: being located in the Bunker bottom Material baffle position is provided with side air inlet hole and air inlet adjusts baffle.
10. biomass fuel domestic heating stove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: guide baffle and Bunker bottom Tapping channel is surrounded, the striker plate that can be overturn is installed in tapping channel mouth, the middle part eccentric position of the striker plate is equipped with Shaft, the both ends of shaft are mounted in the axis hole of tapping channel two sidewalls, axis are extended outwardly and is equipped with rotational handle.
CN201821032628.XU 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Biomass fuel domestic heating stove Expired - Fee Related CN208687788U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821032628.XU CN208687788U (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Biomass fuel domestic heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821032628.XU CN208687788U (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Biomass fuel domestic heating stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208687788U true CN208687788U (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65879460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821032628.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208687788U (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Biomass fuel domestic heating stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208687788U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108775602A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 甘肃永和环保科技有限公司 Biomass fuel domestic heating stove
CN109945239A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-28 杭州知桔科技有限公司 Small-sized firewood environmental protection hot water space heating boiler
CN115024645A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-09 珠海盛世熙德电子科技有限公司 Baking oven

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108775602A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 甘肃永和环保科技有限公司 Biomass fuel domestic heating stove
CN109945239A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-28 杭州知桔科技有限公司 Small-sized firewood environmental protection hot water space heating boiler
CN115024645A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-09 珠海盛世熙德电子科技有限公司 Baking oven

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190402

Termination date: 20190702