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CN208685944U - A sloping roof greening structure using gabions - Google Patents

A sloping roof greening structure using gabions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208685944U
CN208685944U CN201820936296.1U CN201820936296U CN208685944U CN 208685944 U CN208685944 U CN 208685944U CN 201820936296 U CN201820936296 U CN 201820936296U CN 208685944 U CN208685944 U CN 208685944U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
gabion
sloping roof
permeable pipe
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820936296.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑欣
刘懿瑶
姚翔宇
黄启堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201820936296.1U priority Critical patent/CN208685944U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208685944U publication Critical patent/CN208685944U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种运用石笼的斜屋顶绿化结构,其包括设在斜屋顶上的植被绿化区和石笼,所述植被绿化区设在石笼的两侧,植被绿化区与石笼的底部均设有防水型保温层,所述植被绿化区从下往上依次设有阻根层、排水层、保水层、过滤层、轻质土壤层和高次团粒土壤培养基,所述石笼内埋设有由无纺布包裹的透水管,透水管周围铺设有排水块石。本实用新型采用高次团粒土壤作为培养基,具有营养丰富、材质轻、保水性高的特点,运用石笼的结构可以有效减缓雨水的冲刷,同时可以减少培养基流失的现象。

The utility model discloses a sloping roof greening structure using gabions, which comprises a vegetation greening area and a gabion arranged on the sloping roof, the vegetation greening area is arranged on both sides of the gabion, the vegetation greening area and the gabion are The bottom of the plant is provided with a waterproof insulation layer, and the vegetation greening area is sequentially provided with a root resistance layer, a drainage layer, a water retention layer, a filter layer, a light soil layer and a high-order granular soil medium from bottom to top. A water permeable pipe wrapped by non-woven fabric is buried in the cage, and drainage blocks are laid around the water permeable pipe. The utility model adopts high-order granular soil as the culture medium, which has the characteristics of rich nutrition, light material and high water retention.

Description

A kind of pitched roof greening structure with gabion
Technical field
The utility model relates to roof greening field more particularly to a kind of pitched roof greening structures with gabion.
Background technique
With the quickening of urbanization process, more and more soils are occupied by building etc. in city, are caused former in city Huge variation has occurred in some natural environments.Currently, the attention rate of human settlement environment in city is continuously improved in people, green to city The growth of the colour space also becomes the urgent demand of people.Roof greening is a kind of Virescence form for being not take up ground space, can With effectively save soil and ecological environment is improved, there has also been significant progresses for domestic roof greening.However, due to starting evening, The most of greening for being also only limitted to flat roof of domestic roof greening, and the greening for pitched roof, current the relevant technologies are still It is not overripened.Therefore, need to invent the greening method of some pitched roofs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pitched roof greening structures with gabion.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pitched roof greening structure with gabion comprising greening vegetation area and the gabion being located on pitched roof, institute State the two sides that greening vegetation area is located at gabion, the bottom of greening vegetation area and gabion is equipped with water proof type insulating layer, the vegetation Green belt is successively arranged stopping area, drainage blanket, water conservation layer, filter layer, light soil layer and the training of high order granular soil from the bottom up Base is supported, the water-permeable pipe by non-woven wraps is embedded in the gabion, draining block stone is equipped with around water-permeable pipe.
The diameter of the water-permeable pipe is 100-110 mm.
The diameter of the draining block stone on the water-permeable pipe top is 100-150 mm, the draining block stone of the permeable bottom of the tube Diameter is 30-60 mm.
The water-permeable pipe is PVC-U pipe, double-wall corrugated filter pipe, flexible porous tube or multi-void fiber shape hollow plastic Pipe.
The drainage blanket is by rubber drainage sheet metal forming.
The gabion is formed by metal material.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, has the advantages that
1, high order granular soil is used as culture medium, has the characteristics that full of nutrition, material is light, water-retaining property is high, it can The raw substrate of plant as roof greening is to mitigate roof load, while the culture medium can resist rainwash, will not generate water Native losing issue.
2, it with the structure of gabion, can effectively slow down rainwash, while the phenomenon that culture medium is lost can be reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model uses the pitched roof greening structure of gabion, including the vegetation being located on pitched roof 1 Green belt 2 and gabion 3, the greening vegetation area 2 are located at the two sides of gabion 3, and greening vegetation area 2 and the bottom of gabion 3 are equipped with Water proof type insulating layer 4, the greening vegetation area 2 are successively arranged stopping area 21, drainage blanket 22, water conservation floor 23, filtering from the bottom up Layer 24, light soil layer 25 and high order granular soil culture medium 26,3 are embedded with the water-permeable pipe by non-woven wraps in the gabion 31, draining block stone 32 is equipped with around water-permeable pipe 31.
Water-permeable pipe 31 can be using PVC-U pipe, double-wall corrugated filter pipe, flexible porous tube or multi-void fiber shape hollow plastic Expects pipe.
As a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the diameter of water-permeable pipe 31 is 100-110 mm, 31 top of water-permeable pipe Draining block stone diameter be 100-150 mm, 31 bottom of water-permeable pipe draining block stone diameter be 30-60 mm.
As a kind of embodiment of the utility model, drainage blanket 22 is by rubber drainage sheet metal forming, and gabion 3 is by metal material Molding.
The utility model, as culture medium, has spy full of nutrition, material is light, water-retaining property is high using high order granular soil Point can be used as the raw substrate of plant of roof greening to mitigate roof load, while the culture medium can resist rainwash, will not produce Raw soil erosion problem.In addition, gabion can effectively slow down rainwash, while the phenomenon that culture medium is lost can be reduced.

Claims (6)

1.一种运用石笼的斜屋顶绿化结构,其特征在于:其包括设在斜屋顶上的植被绿化区和石笼,所述植被绿化区设在石笼的两侧,植被绿化区与石笼的底部均设有防水型保温层,所述植被绿化区从下往上依次设有阻根层、排水层、保水层、过滤层、轻质土壤层和高次团粒土壤培养基,所述石笼内埋设有由无纺布包裹的透水管,透水管周围铺设有排水块石。1. a sloping roof greening structure utilizing gabion, is characterized in that: it comprises the vegetation greening area and the gabion that are arranged on the sloping roof, and the vegetation greening area is arranged on both sides of the gabion, and the vegetation greening area and the stone The bottom of the cage is provided with a waterproof insulation layer, and the vegetation greening area is provided with a root resistance layer, a drainage layer, a water retention layer, a filter layer, a light soil layer and a high-order granular soil medium in sequence from bottom to top. A water permeable pipe wrapped by non-woven fabric is buried in the gabion, and drainage blocks are laid around the water permeable pipe. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种运用石笼的斜屋顶绿化结构,其特征在于:所述透水管的直径为100-110 mm。2 . The sloping roof greening structure using gabions according to claim 1 , wherein the diameter of the water permeable pipe is 100-110 mm. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种运用石笼的斜屋顶绿化结构,其特征在于:所述透水管上部的排水块石的直径为100-150 mm,所述透水管底部的排水块石的直径为30-60 mm。3. A sloping roof greening structure using gabions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the drainage block at the upper part of the permeable pipe is 100-150 mm, and the drainage block at the bottom of the permeable pipe has a diameter of 100-150 mm. The diameter is 30-60 mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种运用石笼的斜屋顶绿化结构,其特征在于:所述透水管为PVC-U管、双壁波纹滤水管、软式透水管或多孔隙纤维状中空塑料管。4. A sloping roof greening structure using gabions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water permeable pipe is a PVC-U pipe, a double-wall corrugated water filter pipe, a soft water permeable pipe or a porous fibrous hollow plastic pipe. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种运用石笼的斜屋顶绿化结构,其特征在于:所述排水层由橡胶排水板成型。5 . The greening structure of a pitched roof using gabions according to claim 1 , wherein the drainage layer is formed by a rubber drainage plate. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种运用石笼的斜屋顶绿化结构,其特征在于:所述石笼由金属材质成型。The sloping roof greening structure using gabions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gabions are formed by metal materials.
CN201820936296.1U 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A sloping roof greening structure using gabions Expired - Fee Related CN208685944U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820936296.1U CN208685944U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A sloping roof greening structure using gabions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820936296.1U CN208685944U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A sloping roof greening structure using gabions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208685944U true CN208685944U (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65878532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820936296.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208685944U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A sloping roof greening structure using gabions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208685944U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190402

Termination date: 20210615

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee