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CN208581337U - A kind of earphone - Google Patents

A kind of earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208581337U
CN208581337U CN201820921665.XU CN201820921665U CN208581337U CN 208581337 U CN208581337 U CN 208581337U CN 201820921665 U CN201820921665 U CN 201820921665U CN 208581337 U CN208581337 U CN 208581337U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
shell
vibrating diaphragm
bassoon
earphone
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201820921665.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢萍
李翔
殷明芸
赵燕鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Techology Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820921665.XU priority Critical patent/CN208581337U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208581337U publication Critical patent/CN208581337U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of earphone, the earphone includes the phonation unit to form the shell of accommodating chamber and be contained in the accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber is separated into the preceding operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes by the phonation unit, the earphone further include bassoon and be contained in it is described after passive vibrating diaphragm in the operatic tunes, the rear operatic tunes is separated into first chamber and second chamber by the passive vibrating diaphragm, and one end of the bassoon is connected to first chamber, the other end is in communication with the outside.The utility model promotes the frequency acoustic effect of earphone, by the way that passive vibrating diaphragm and bassoon are arranged in the rear operatic tunes so as to improve the low frequency sound quality of earphone.

Description

A kind of earphone
Technical field
The utility model relates to electroacoustic techniques fields.More particularly, to a kind of earphone.
Background technique
Common earphone at present generallys use single horn single body in the case where limited space to drive, advantage It is more light and short to be that the overall construction design of earphone obtains.However, a horn single body usually have in specific frequency band it is good Good response, but it is often not satisfactory in the performance of other frequency bands response.It is every since the bore of Loudspeaker diaphragm is too small When secondary vibration, the air capacity of promotion is with regard to seldom, and amount of bass sense, and the volume of air pushed with loudspeaker has direct relation.Therefore right It is usually preferable in the frequency response performance of high band for general earphone, it performs poor in the frequency response of middle low-frequency range.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new structural earphone, to improve the low frequency performance of earphone.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of earphones with good frequency acoustic effect.
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of earphone, the earphone include to be formed the shell of accommodating chamber with And it is contained in the phonation unit in the accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber is separated into the preceding operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes by the phonation unit, The earphone further include bassoon and be contained in it is described after passive vibrating diaphragm in the operatic tunes, the rear operatic tunes is separated into the by the passive vibrating diaphragm One chamber and second chamber, one end of the bassoon is connected to first chamber, the other end is in communication with the outside.
Preferably, the bassoon is contained in inside the first chamber, is opened up on the shell of the first chamber There is bass pore, the bassoon is in communication with the outside by bass pore.
Preferably, the bassoon is set as bending shape.
The inner surface for being preferably located at the shell of the first chamber convexes to form plane spaced walls, the interplanar Next door, passive vibrating diaphragm and shell surround bassoon jointly.
Preferably, the plane spaced walls are set as bending shape.
It is preferably located on the shell of the first chamber and second chamber and is offered respectively for balancing the passive vibration The sound regulating hole of film two sides acoustic pressure.
Preferably, the passive vibrating diaphragm includes sequentially connected fixed part, ring portion and central portion from outside to inside, it is described in Centre portion surface is combined with reinforcement part.
The shell inner surface for being preferably located at the rear operatic tunes convexes to form annular flange, and the passive vibrating diaphragm is consolidated Determine portion to be fixedly connected with the annular flange.
Preferably, the shell includes the front housing snapped together and rear shell, the front side of the phonation unit and front housing it Between formed before the operatic tunes, between the rear side and rear shell of the phonation unit formed after the operatic tunes.
Preferably, the material of the passive vibrating diaphragm can be PET, PU or PEN.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model promotes the frequency acoustic effect of earphone by the way that passive vibrating diaphragm and bassoon are arranged in the rear operatic tunes, So as to improve the low frequency sound quality of earphone.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model, the utility model is done into one below with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings The explanation of step.Similar component is indicated in attached drawing with identical appended drawing reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that below Specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of earphone, as shown in Figure 1, the earphone includes being with the shell 1 of accommodating chamber and receiving The phonation unit 2 being dissolved in accommodating chamber.Phonation unit 2 is used to the electric signal of input being converted to voice signal, and phonation unit 2 can To include magnetic circuit system and vibrational system, vibrational system includes the vibrating diaphragm for sounding.The vibrating diaphragm of phonation unit 2 divides accommodating chamber It is divided into the preceding operatic tunes 3 and the rear operatic tunes, the preceding operatic tunes 3 is in communication with the outside by going out acoustic aperture 5, so that the voice transmission that phonation unit 2 generates To the external world.
Specifically, shell 1 includes that the front housing snapped together and rear shell, front housing are positioned adjacent to the vibrating diaphragm of phonation unit 2 Front side, the space formed between front housing and phonation unit 2 be the preceding operatic tunes 3.Rear shell is set on phonation unit 2 far from vibrating diaphragm Rear side, the space formed between rear shell and phonation unit 2 are the rear operatic tunes.Phonation unit 2 also may include accommodating fixed magnetic circuit system The shell of system and vibrational system can be equipped with aperture, so that the air-flow on rear side of vibrating diaphragm can pass through aperture and rear sound on shell Chamber connection.
The earphone of the utility model further includes bassoon 6 and passive vibrating diaphragm 7, and passive vibrating diaphragm 7 is contained in the rear operatic tunes, and will The operatic tunes is separated into first chamber 4 and second chamber 8 afterwards.One end of bassoon 6 is connected to first chamber 4, the other end and the external world connect It is logical.When the work of phonation unit 2 makes a sound, the movement of vibrating diaphragm will lead to the air in accommodating chamber and be compressed and be extended, in gas Under the action of buckling, passive vibrating diaphragm 7 generates vibration, pushes the air of first chamber 4, can thus make a sound and.By It is arranged in passive vibrating diaphragm 7 at earphone rear portion, in this way, it, which vibrates area, is made bigger than the vibrating diaphragm of phonation unit 2, pushes the body of air Product is consequently increased, this just greatly improves the amount sense of the bass of earphone.Meanwhile the bore of passive vibrating diaphragm increases, additionally it is possible to drop Its low resonance dot frequency, enables the earphone of the utility model in sounding, obtains better bass submerged depth.In Hi-Mid portion Point, since the amplitude of phonation unit itself is smaller, subtle air pressure change is not enough to drive passive vibrating diaphragm 7, and higher vibration Frequency can also enable passive vibrating diaphragm 7 be difficult to make a response rapidly, and therefore, passive vibrating diaphragm 7 does not have effect to mid-high voice frequency section, be only capable of Promote the bass effect of earphone.Bassoon 6 can also enhance the bass audio of earphone, further increase the effect of sound quality.
Further, bassoon 6 is contained in inside first chamber 4, and bass pore is offered on the shell at first chamber 4 9, bassoon 6 is in communication with the outside by bass pore 9.Preferably, bassoon 6 is set as bending structure to extend its length, Promote bass effect.
Shell 1 can be two structures being connected with bassoon 6, and bassoon 6 is the tubular structure extended to two sides.For Convenient for the assembly of shell 1 and bassoon 6, in the specific embodiment of the utility model, bassoon 6 and shell 1 one Body formed, in this way, the connection of shell 1 and bassoon 6 is more firm, external form is more aesthetically pleasing.
As shown in Figure 1, bassoon 6 also can be set in the accommodating chamber of shell 1, at this point, bassoon 6 is only to be located to accommodate Bass chamber in chamber.In this way, bass chamber and the rear operatic tunes are arranged in the accommodating chamber of shell 1.Between bass chamber and first chamber It can be isolated by plane spaced walls 10, plane spaced walls 10 are convexed to form by the shell inner surface of first chamber 4, this When, plane spaced walls 10, passive vibrating diaphragm 7 and shell 1 surround bassoon 6 jointly.Preferably, plane spaced walls 10 are set as bending Structure, so that bassoon 6 is finally the warp architecture with certain length.
Since, without driving mechanism, own can not make a sound, and passive vibrating diaphragm 7 is by sounding list in passive vibrating diaphragm 7 The vibrating diaphragm of body 2 instigates air, and air drives the passive vibration of vibrating diaphragm 7 to make a sound again.The earphone of present embodiment further exists Sound regulating hole 11 is opened up on the shell of first chamber 4 and second chamber 8 respectively, sound regulating hole 11 being capable of 7 liang of the passive vibrating diaphragm of adjustment The air pressure of side makes passive vibrating diaphragm 7 be easy to vibration sounding.
The passive vibrating diaphragm 7 of present embodiment includes sequentially connected fixed part, ring portion and central portion from outside to inside, center Portion surface is combined with reinforcement part.1 inner surface of shell at the operatic tunes convexes to form collar flange 12, the fixation of passive vibrating diaphragm 7 afterwards Portion is fixedly connected with collar flange.The material of passive vibrating diaphragm 7 can be PET, PU or PEN, and those skilled in the art can be according to reality Border situation is selected.
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, It is all to belong to obvious changes or variations that the technical solution of the utility model is extended out still in the utility model The column of protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of earphone, including the phonation unit for forming the shell of accommodating chamber and being contained in the accommodating chamber, the sounding The accommodating chamber is separated into the preceding operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes by unit, which is characterized in that the earphone further includes bassoon and is contained in institute The passive vibrating diaphragm in the rear operatic tunes is stated, the rear operatic tunes is separated into first chamber and second chamber, the bassoon by the passive vibrating diaphragm One end be connected to first chamber, the other end is in communication with the outside.
2. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bassoon is contained in inside the first chamber, position In offering bass pore on the shell of the first chamber, the bassoon is in communication with the outside by bass pore.
3. earphone according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bassoon is set as bending shape.
4. earphone according to claim 2, which is characterized in that positioned at the inner surface protrusion of the shell of the first chamber Plane spaced walls are formed, the plane spaced walls, passive vibrating diaphragm and shell surround bassoon jointly.
5. earphone according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the plane spaced walls are set as bending shape.
6. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that divide on the shell of the first chamber and second chamber The sound regulating hole for balancing the passive vibrating diaphragm two sides acoustic pressure is not offered.
7. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the passive vibrating diaphragm includes sequentially connected from outside to inside solid Determine portion, ring portion and central portion, the central portion surface is combined with reinforcement part.
8. earphone according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shell inner surface positioned at the rear operatic tunes convexes to form The fixed part of annular flange, the passive vibrating diaphragm is fixedly connected with the annular flange.
9. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes the front housing snapped together and rear shell, The operatic tunes before being formed between the front side and front housing of the phonation unit, sound after being formed between the rear side and rear shell of the phonation unit Chamber.
10. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the passive vibrating diaphragm can be PET, PU or PEN。
CN201820921665.XU 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of earphone Active CN208581337U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820921665.XU CN208581337U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of earphone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820921665.XU CN208581337U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of earphone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208581337U true CN208581337U (en) 2019-03-05

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201820921665.XU Active CN208581337U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of earphone

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CN (1) CN208581337U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874092A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-11 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 A kind of New-type loudspeaker
CN110191386A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-30 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of external earphone
CN113163284A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 Earphone head and headphone
CN113452825A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-28 维沃移动通信有限公司 Loudspeaker module and electronic equipment
EP3926975A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-22 Sonova AG In ear hearing device with a housing enclosing acoustically coupled chambers
WO2022041423A1 (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-03-03 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker box

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874092A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-11 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 A kind of New-type loudspeaker
CN110191386A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-30 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of external earphone
CN113163284A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 Earphone head and headphone
EP3926975A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-22 Sonova AG In ear hearing device with a housing enclosing acoustically coupled chambers
US11622206B2 (en) 2020-06-18 2023-04-04 Sonova Ag In ear hearing device with a housing enclosing acoustically coupled chambers
US12155999B2 (en) 2020-06-18 2024-11-26 Sonova Ag In ear hearing device with a housing enclosing acoustically coupled chambers
WO2022041423A1 (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-03-03 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker box
CN113452825A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-28 维沃移动通信有限公司 Loudspeaker module and electronic equipment

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