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CN208573862U - Artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and movement - Google Patents

Artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and movement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208573862U
CN208573862U CN201721367511.2U CN201721367511U CN208573862U CN 208573862 U CN208573862 U CN 208573862U CN 201721367511 U CN201721367511 U CN 201721367511U CN 208573862 U CN208573862 U CN 208573862U
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China
Prior art keywords
support body
plate
lower plate
intervertebral disc
pressure
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201721367511.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贝宇
吴廷奎
刘浩
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/44Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
    • A61F2/442Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/46Special tools for implanting artificial joints
    • A61F2/4657Measuring instruments used for implanting artificial joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30316The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2002/30535Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30667Features concerning an interaction with the environment or a particular use of the prosthesis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/46Special tools for implanting artificial joints
    • A61F2/4657Measuring instruments used for implanting artificial joints
    • A61F2002/4666Measuring instruments used for implanting artificial joints for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/46Special tools for implanting artificial joints
    • A61F2/4657Measuring instruments used for implanting artificial joints
    • A61F2002/4668Measuring instruments used for implanting artificial joints for measuring angles

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,包括上板、支撑体、下板、至少一个压力传感器、角度位移感受器、无线通讯模块以及微型电池,支撑体与上板可相对活动,支撑体为高分子材料,支撑体内设有压力传感器、无线通讯模块和微型电池,上板和下板内均设有角度位移感受器、无线通讯模块和微型电池。本实用新型中支撑体可单独更换,可通过微创手术进行更换,避免板骨愈合界面的再次破坏;支撑体通过压力感受器可实时感应压力变化以及压力位置分布,角度位移感受器可独立实时记录三维空间的角度变化参数,可无创、不间断的实时监测假体的功能和状态,从而详细评估患者在颈椎人工椎间盘置换术后近期及中远期风险、指导康训练。

The utility model relates to an artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion, comprising an upper plate, a support body, a lower plate, at least one pressure sensor, an angle displacement sensor, a wireless communication module and a miniature battery. The support body and the upper plate can be opposed to each other. The support body is made of polymer material, the support body is provided with a pressure sensor, a wireless communication module and a miniature battery, and the upper plate and the lower plate are provided with an angle displacement sensor, a wireless communication module and a miniature battery. In the utility model, the support body can be replaced independently, and can be replaced by minimally invasive surgery, so as to avoid the re-destruction of the plate-bone healing interface; the support body can sense pressure changes and pressure position distribution in real time through the pressure sensor, and the angle displacement sensor can independently record three-dimensional real-time real-time recording. The spatial angle change parameters can non-invasively and uninterruptedly monitor the function and status of the prosthesis in real time, so as to evaluate the short-term, mid-term and long-term risks of patients after cervical artificial disc replacement in detail, and guide health training.

Description

A kind of artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disk of recordable pressure and movement
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of artificial intelligence of recordable pressure and movement Cervical intervertebral disk
Background technique
For cervical vertebra in order to adapt to vision, the stimulate the reaction of the sense of hearing and smell needs larger and sharp mobility.Therefore, The scope of activities of cervical vertebra is more much bigger than thoracic vertebrae and lumbar vertebrae, as anterior flexion and rear stretching, left and right lateroflexion, left rotation and right rotation and above-mentioned movement are comprehensive Close the circumduction formed.
Cervical intervertebral disk is a seal being made of cartilage plate, fibrous ring, nucleus pulposus between two centrum of cervical vertebra.On Under have cartilage plate, be that hyaline cartilage is covered on centrum, below bone face among epiphysis ring.Upper and lower cartilage plate is together with fibrous ring Nucleus pulposus is sealed.Fibrous ring is made of the fibrocartilage of collagenous fiber bundle, positioned at the surrounding of nucleus pulposus.The fibre bundle of fibrous ring Mutual diagonal juxtaposition, makes fibrous ring become solid tissue, can bear biggish bending and torque load.For between cervical vertebra Patient after disk excision needs to use cervical artificial disc.
But by operation implantable artificial cervical intervertebral disk after, doctor can only periodically (such as postoperative 1 week, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years etc.) by repeatedly checking the functional assessment of the methods such as cervical X-ray, CT in vivo to patient's progress artificial intervertebral disk, this Kind status assessment is really the assessment to certain time dotted state, cannot react artificial intervertebral disk under various postures, movement, state Comprehensive dynamic state.And radiation caused by the detection methods such as X, CT checked at present, it is difficult to avoid that when being patient's check 's.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide the artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disk of a kind of recordable pressure and movement, to replace originally Cervical intervertebral disk simultaneously exercises its function, realizes and retains motion segment, adjacent segment is avoided secondary degeneration occur, and by it The functional status of inductor real time reaction cervical artificial disc.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disk of recordable pressure and movement, including upper plate, supporter, lower plate, at least one Pressure sensor, angle displacement receptor, wireless communication module and the minicell for power supply, supporter top and upper plate Connection, supporter bottom connect with lower plate, supporter with lower plate is quiet couples, the supporter and upper plate can activity relatively, it is described Supporter is high molecular material, pressure sensor, wireless communication module and minicell is equipped in the supporter, upper plate is under Angle displacement receptor, wireless communication module and minicell, the pressure sensor and angle displacement impression are equipped in plate Device is electrically connected with wireless communication module.
Further, the upper surface of supporter is the cambered surface of evagination, and the lower surface of upper plate has to be adapted to supporter upper surface Circular groove, the lower surface of supporter and circular groove clearance fit, the supporter is equipped at least two card slots, the card Slot is arranged at equal intervals around the axis of supporter, and there is the fixture block being adapted to card slot in the top surface of lower plate.
Further, the upper surface of the supporter is the cambered surface of evagination, and the lower surface of the supporter is plane.
Further, a gyroscope, the gyroscope and wireless communication module electricity are respectively provided in the upper plate and lower plate Connection.
Wherein, the center of the upper surface of the upper plate is equipped with a toothrow spine A, and the lower surface of lower plate is equipped with two rows of tooth papillae B, and two Toothrow spine B is located at the left and right sides of lower plate, and the orientation of tooth papillae A is parallel with the orientation of tooth papillae B.
Further, it is upwarped at left and right sides of the lower plate.
Wherein, there is the notch for being convenient for clamping in the left and right sides of the upper plate and lower plate, and the notch on upper plate penetrates through upper plate Upper and lower surfaces, the upper and lower surfaces of the notch perforation lower plate in lower plate.
Further, there is tantalum metal coating in the outer surface of upper plate and lower plate.
Wherein, the material of supporter is polyether-ether-ketone.Further, card slot through the upper surface of supporter, lower surface and Side.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. supporter senses change in pressure and pressure position can be distributed in real time by pressoreceptor, the angle in upper and lower plates Degree displacement receptor can independently record the angle change parameter in three-dimensional space X, Y, Z axis space in real time.Pressure above and angle note Record parameter can be summarized by wireless communication module and be carried out data transmission with extraneous matched communication module.The device is able to achieve The function and state of noninvasive, uninterrupted real-time monitoring prosthese, so that assessment patient sets in artificial cervical intervertebral disc in detail It changes postoperative short-term and medium-long term risk, instruct Kang Xunlian;
2. supporter can be individually replaced in the utility model, when after supporter abrasion or working undesirable in vivo, can lead to It crosses Minimally Invasive Surgery to be replaced, avoids the destruction again at tabulare healing interface.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when supporter is mounted in lower plate in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional figure of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of upper plate;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of lower plate in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the main view of lower plate in embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of supporter;
In figure: 1- upper plate, 2- supporter, 3- lower plate, 4- card slot, 5- fixture block, the bending section 6- tooth papillae A, 7- tooth papillae B, 8-, 9- notch, 10- circular groove.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality It is further elaborated with novel.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it can record the artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disk of pressure and movement disclosed in the present embodiment, including upper Plate 1, supporter 2, lower plate 3, at least one pressure sensor, angle displacement receptor, wireless communication module and for powering Minicell, the top of supporter 2 connect with upper plate 1, and 2 bottom of supporter is connect with lower plate 3, and supporter 2 and lower plate 3 are quiet It connects, supporter 2 and upper plate 1 can be relatively movable, and supporter 2 is high molecular material, and pressure sensor, wireless is equipped in supporter 2 Angle displacement receptor, wireless communication module and micro electric are equipped in communication module and minicell, upper plate 1 and lower plate 3 Pond, pressure sensor and angle displacement receptor are electrically connected with wireless communication module.Pressure sensor can accurately measure pressure Variation facilitate by real-time monitoring and instruct postoperative rehabilitation and training follow-up, pressure is excessive or is unevenly distributed and can lead to prosthese function The loss of energy and abrasion.The measuring signal of pressure sensor, angle displacement receptor is transmitted to external terminal by wireless communication module And reception processing executes instruction.There is tantalum metal coating in the outer surface of upper plate 1 and lower plate 3, and the material of supporter 2 is polyethers ether Ketone, polyetheretherketone (abbreviation PEEK).
Multiple pressoreceptors also can be set in the pressure sensor of settable iso-cross-section product in supporter 2.In use, Each supporter 2 has unique number distinguishing mark, its pressure change in vivo can be read by software or APP.
As shown in fig. 7, the upper surface of supporter 2 is the cambered surface of evagination, the lower surface of upper plate 1 has and 2 upper surface of supporter The circular groove 10 of adaptation, supporter 2 and 10 clearance fit of circular groove, rotate supporter 2 can relative to upper plate 1.Support The lower surface of body 2 is equipped at least two card slots 4, and card slot 4 is arranged at equal intervals around the axis of supporter 2, the top surface of lower plate 3 have with The fixture block 5 that card slot 4 is adapted to.The lower surface of supporter 2 is plane, and the contact surface of lower plate 3 and supporter 2 is plane.Card slot 4 runs through Upper surface, lower surface and the side of supporter 2.
Wherein, as shown in figure 4, the center of the upper surface of upper plate 1, which is equipped with toothrow a spine A6, tooth papillae A6,3.Such as Fig. 5 institute Show, the lower surface of lower plate 3 is equipped with two rows tooth papillae B7, two rows of tooth papillae B7 and is located at the left and right sides of lower plate 3, the arrangement of tooth papillae A6 Direction is parallel with the orientation of tooth papillae B7, and there are two tooth papillae B7 by every row.
As shown in Figure 5,6, it is upwarped at left and right sides of lower plate 3, the bending section 8 for complying with uncovertebral joint form is formed, when supporter 2 When being mounted in lower plate 3, the height of bending section 8 is not higher than supporter 2.Wherein, the left and right sides of upper plate 1 and lower plate 3 has just The upper and lower surfaces of upper plate 1 are penetrated through in the notch 9 on the notch 9 of clamping, upper plate 1, the notch 9 in lower plate 3 penetrates through lower plate 3 upper and lower surfaces.
Supporter 2 and 1 clearance fit of upper plate in the utility model, are clamped with lower plate 3, can individually remove supporter 2, work as branch When after support body 2 is worn or working undesirable in vivo, Minimally Invasive Surgery can be carried out and be individually replaced, the damage at tabulare interface is avoided.
By pressure, the judgement of the height of cervical artificial disc and implantation site in art, safety easy to operate are instructed.In real time Record postoperative prosthese true pressure change in vivo, the function and state of lossless harmless real-time monitoring prosthese, to assess trouble Person is replacing postoperative short-term and medium-long term risk, is instructing rehabilitation training.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: a gyroscope, gyroscope and nothing are respectively provided in upper plate 1 and lower plate 3 Line communication module electrically connects.Gyroscope is also powered by minicell.Angle displacement receptor in upper plate 1 and lower plate 3 can be independent The angle change parameter in record three-dimensional space X, Y, Z axis space in real time.The signal of gyroscope is transmitted to body by wireless communication module Outer terminal and reception processing execute instruction.
Supporter can be individually replaced in the utility model, when after supporter abrasion or working undesirable in vivo, can be passed through Minimally Invasive Surgery is replaced, and the destruction again at tabulare healing interface is avoided;Supporter can incude pressure by pressoreceptor in real time Power variation and pressure position are distributed, and the angle displacement receptor in upper and lower plates can independently record three-dimensional space X, Y, Z axis in real time The angle change parameter in space.Pressure above and angle recordings parameter can be summarized by wireless communication module and be matched with the external world Communication module carry out data transmission.The device is able to achieve the function and state of noninvasive, uninterrupted real-time monitoring prosthese, To in detail assessment patient artificial cervical intervertebral disc replace postoperative short-term and medium-long term risk, instruct Kang Xunlian.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other numerous embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence In the case where, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications, but these according to the utility model Corresponding changes and modifications all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model the attached claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:包括上板(1)、支撑体(2)、下板(3)、至少一个压力传感器、角度位移感受器、无线通讯模块以及用于供电的微型电池,支撑体(2)顶部与上板(1)连接,支撑体(2)底部与下板(3)连接,支撑体(2)与下板(3)静联接,所述支撑体(2)与上板(1)可相对活动,所述支撑体(2)为高分子材料,所述支撑体(2)内设有压力传感器、无线通讯模块和微型电池,上板(1)和下板(3)内均设有角度位移感受器、无线通讯模块和微型电池,所述压力传感器和角度位移感受器均与无线通讯模块电联接。1. an artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disc that can record pressure and motion, is characterized in that: comprise upper plate (1), support body (2), lower plate (3), at least one pressure sensor, angular displacement sensor, wireless communication module and a miniature battery for power supply, the top of the support body (2) is connected to the upper plate (1), the bottom of the support body (2) is connected to the lower plate (3), and the support body (2) is statically connected to the lower plate (3), The support body (2) and the upper plate (1) are relatively movable, the support body (2) is made of polymer material, and a pressure sensor, a wireless communication module and a miniature battery are arranged in the support body (2), and the upper The plate (1) and the lower plate (3) are provided with an angle displacement sensor, a wireless communication module and a miniature battery, and the pressure sensor and the angle displacement sensor are all electrically connected with the wireless communication module. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:所述支撑体(2)的上表面为外凸的弧面,上板(1)的下表面有与支撑体(2)上表面适配的圆形凹槽(10),支撑体(2)与圆形凹槽(10)间隙配合,所述支撑体(2)的下表面设有至少两个卡槽(4),所述卡槽(4)围绕支撑体(2)的轴线等间隔设置,下板(3)的顶面有与卡槽(4)适配的卡块(5)。2. The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the support body (2) is a convex arc surface, and the lower surface of the upper plate (1) has A circular groove (10) adapted to the upper surface of the support body (2), the support body (2) is in clearance fit with the circular groove (10), and the lower surface of the support body (2) is provided with at least two The card slots (4) are arranged at equal intervals around the axis of the support body (2), and the top surface of the lower plate (3) has locking blocks (5) adapted to the card slots (4). 3.根据权利要求2所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:所述支撑体(2)的下表面为平面。3 . The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 2 , wherein the lower surface of the support body ( 2 ) is a plane. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:所述上板(1)和下板(3)内各设有一个陀螺仪,所述陀螺仪与无线通讯模块电联接。4. The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 1, wherein the upper plate (1) and the lower plate (3) are respectively provided with a gyroscope, and the gyroscope is connected to the upper plate (1) and the lower plate (3). The wireless communication module is electrically connected. 5.根据权利要求1所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:所述上板(1)的上表面的中央设有一排齿棘A(6),下板(3)的下表面设有两排齿棘B(7),两排齿棘B(7)分别位于下板(3)的左右两侧,齿棘A(6)的排列方向与齿棘B(7)的排列方向平行。5. The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the upper surface of the upper plate (1) is provided with a row of tooth spines A (6), and the lower plate (3) ) is provided with two rows of ratchets B (7) on the lower surface, the two rows of ratchets B (7) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lower plate (3), and the arrangement direction of the ratchets A (6) is the same as that of the ratchets B (7). ) are arranged in parallel. 6.根据权利要求1或5所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:所述下板(3)左右两侧上翘。6. The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the left and right sides of the lower plate (3) are upturned. 7.根据权利要求1所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:所述上板(1)和下板(3)的左右两侧均有便于夹持的缺口(9),上板(1)上的缺口(9)贯通上板(1)的上表面和下表面,下板(3)上的缺口(9)贯通下板(3)的上表面和下表面。7. The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the upper plate (1) and the lower plate (3) have gaps (9) that are convenient for clamping ), the notch (9) on the upper board (1) penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the upper board (1), and the notch (9) on the lower board (3) penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the lower board (3). 8.根据权利要求1所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:上板(1)和下板(3)的外表面有钽金属涂层。8. The artificial intelligence cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 1, wherein the outer surfaces of the upper plate (1) and the lower plate (3) are coated with tantalum metal. 9.根据权利要求1所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:支撑体(2)的材质为聚醚醚酮。9 . The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the support body ( 2 ) is polyether ether ketone. 10 . 10.根据权利要求2所述的可记录压力和运动的人工智能颈椎间盘,其特征在于:卡槽(4)贯穿支撑体(2)的上表面、下表面和侧面。10. The artificial cervical intervertebral disc capable of recording pressure and motion according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping groove (4) penetrates the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surface of the support body (2).
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