Transistor, NE555 integrated package working condition demonstrators
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of transistor, NE555 integrated package working condition demonstrators, belong to Technical Teaching instrument
Device field.
Background technology
Currently, in Technical Teaching, student is unable to the operation principle of profound understanding electronic component, this demonstration instrument
It can make the operation principle of student's profound understanding transistor, NE555 integrated packages, improve students ' interest of study.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of transistor, NE555 integrated package working condition demonstrators, can demonstrate crystal
Pipe, NE555 integrated package working conditions.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:Circuit is by DC power supply E, button switch S1, button switch S2, electricity
Container C1, resistance R1, voltmeter V1, transistor T1, resistance R2, transistor T2, voltmeter V2, resistance R3, resistance R4, capacitor C2、
Integrated package I, capacitor C3, buzzer Y, oscillograph Q composition.It is characterized in that:Integrated package I is NE555, integrated package I and buzzer Y
It is oscillating circuit, oscillating circuit is a narrow pulse generating circuit being made of NE555 time base circuits, generates and simulates the sound that drips;
Transistor T1, transistor T2, button switch S1With button switch S2It is timing circuit, transistor T1, transistor T2Work in out
Off status, button switch S1It is start button, button switch S2It is pause button, generates booting, delaying shutdown and abort signal,
Timing circuit controls the power supply of oscillating circuit.Voltmeter V1, voltmeter V2For demonstrating transistor T1With transistor T2Conducting
State, the simulation that the waveform and buzzer Y that oscillograph Q is shown are sent out drip sound for demonstrating the rollover states of integrated package I, button
Switch S1For start button, button switch S2For pause button.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, advantage and good effect possessed by the utility model are:Can demonstrate transistor,
NE555 integrated package working conditions, simple in structure, intuitive accurate, operation demonstration is convenient.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
E. DC power supplies S in figure1Button switch S2Button switch C1Capacitor R1Resistance V1Voltmeter T1.
Transistor R2Resistance T2Transistor V2Voltmeter R3Resistance R4Resistance C2Capacitor I. integrated packages C3Capacitor
Y. 1. pedestal of buzzer Q. oscillographs, 2. demonstration board
Specific implementation mode:
In Fig. 1, the anode of DC power supply E meets button switch S simultaneously1One end, transistor T1Emitter, button opens
Close S1The other end simultaneously meet button switch S2One end, capacitor C1Anode and resistance R1One end, resistance R1The other end
Meet voltmeter V simultaneously1One end, transistor T2Base stage, transistor T2Collector connecting resistance R2One end, resistance R2It is another
End transistor T1Base stage, transistor T1Collector simultaneously meet voltmeter V2One end, resistance R3One end, integrated package I 8
Foot, integrated package I 4 feet and buzzer Y one end, voltmeter V2The other end and transistor T2Emitter, voltmeter V1It is another
One end, capacitor C1Cathode, button switch S2The other end be connected and be followed by the cathode of DC power supply E, resistance R3The other end
Connecting resistance R simultaneously4One end, integrated package I 7 feet, resistance R4The other end simultaneously connect 2 feet of integrated package I, 6 feet of integrated package I
With capacitor C2Anode, capacitor C2Cathode connect the cathode of DC power supply E, 5 feet of integrated package I meet capacitor C3One end,
Capacitor C3The other end and 1 foot of integrated package I connect the cathode of DC power supply E simultaneously, the other end of buzzer Y connects integrated simultaneously
3 feet of block I, one end of oscillograph Q, the cathode of another termination DC power supply E of oscillograph Q.Integrated package I NE555, voltmeter
V1, voltmeter V2For demonstrating transistor T1With transistor T2Conducting state, the waveform and buzzer Y that oscillograph Q is shown send out
The simulation sound that drips be used for demonstrating the rollover states of integrated package I, button switch S1For start button, button switch S2To stop to press
Button.Component parameters are as follows in circuit:DC power supply E is with 9 volts, transistor T1With 9012, transistor T2With 9014, resistance R1With 1,000,000
Europe, resistance R2With 20 kilo-ohms, resistance R3With 200 kilo-ohms, resistance R4With 1 kilo-ohm, capacitor C1With 4700 microfarads, capacitor C2With 10
Microfarad, capacitor C3With 0.1 microfarad.
In fig. 2, according to position as shown in Figure 2 DC power supply E, button switch S1, buzzer Y, voltmeter V1, electricity
Press Table V2, button switch S2, oscillograph Q be fixed on the front of demonstration board 2, other elements in circuit are fixed on the anti-of demonstration board 2
Face is connected with conducting wire according to Fig. 1.
Demenstration method:Press button switch S1, voltmeter V1, voltmeter V2Show transistor T1, transistor T2Conducting shape
State, oscillograph Q show the narrow pulse waveform of the 3 feet output of integrated package I, can hear that simulation is dripped sound at this time, circuit after 1 hour
It is automatically closed, if midway is not desired to listen the sound that drips, button switch S can be clicked again2, circuit is stopped.